51
|
Nanoarchitectonics of Starch Nanoparticles Rosin Catalyzed by Algerian Natural Montmorillonite (Maghnite-H+) for Enhanced Antimicrobial Activity. J Inorg Organomet Polym Mater 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10904-022-02490-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
|
52
|
Adamczyk G, Krystyjan M, Kuźniar P, Kowalczewski PŁ, Bobel I. An Insight into Pasting and Rheological Behavior of Potato Starch Pastes and Gels with Whole and Ground Chia Seeds. Gels 2022; 8:gels8090598. [PMID: 36135310 PMCID: PMC9498488 DOI: 10.3390/gels8090598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2022] [Revised: 09/13/2022] [Accepted: 09/15/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
With regard to technological innovations, we applied chia (oilseeds) as a stabilizer additive in a normal and waxy potato starch sample to obtain stable starch-based gels during 20 days of storage. The aim of this study was to investigate the 5% w/w normal and waxy potato starch pastes (hot samples) and gels (cold samples) with the addition of 1% w/w whole and ground chia seeds properties as pasting and flow properties of pastes and textural properties of gels. The pasting process using a viscograph showed that normal and waxy potato starch with the addition of chia had a different pasting characteristic. The addition of chia seeds had a greater effect on the properties of normal potato starch than waxy potato starch. From a rheological point of view, starch pastes without chia were less theologically stable as they showed bigger areas of hysteresis loops. Minor changes in the hardness of gels were obtained in normal starch gels with chia seeds during 20 days of storing compared to the samples without chia seeds, whereas in the waxy starch gels, the effect was the opposite.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Greta Adamczyk
- Department of Food Technology and Human Nutrition, Institute of Food Technology and Nutrition, University of Rzeszow, 4 Zelwerowicza St., 35-601 Rzeszow, Poland or
- Correspondence:
| | - Magdalena Krystyjan
- Department of Carbohydrates Technology and Cereal Processing, Faculty of Food Technology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 21, 31-120 Krakow, Poland
| | - Piotr Kuźniar
- Department of Food and Agriculture Production Engineering, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Environment Management and Protection, University of Rzeszow, 4 Zelwerowicza St., 35-601 Rzeszow, Poland
| | - Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski
- Department of Food Technology of Plant Origin, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznań University of Life Sciences, 31 Wojska Polskiego St., 60-624 Poznań, Poland
| | - Inna Bobel
- Department of Food Technology and Human Nutrition, Institute of Food Technology and Nutrition, University of Rzeszow, 4 Zelwerowicza St., 35-601 Rzeszow, Poland or
- Department of Bakery and Confectionary Goods Technologies, Educational and Scientific Institute of Food Technology, National University of Food Technologies, 68 Volodymyrska St., 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
| |
Collapse
|
53
|
Physicochemical, Morphological, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Native Starches Isolated from Four Cultivars of Anchote ( Coccinia abyssinica ( Lam.) Cogn.) Tuber. Gels 2022; 8:gels8090591. [PMID: 36135303 PMCID: PMC9498814 DOI: 10.3390/gels8090591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2022] [Revised: 09/08/2022] [Accepted: 09/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Anchote (Coccinia abyssinica (Lam.) Cogn) is a potentially important source of starch and an underutilized root and tuber crop indigenous to Ethiopia. In this study, the physicochemical, morphological, thermal, and rheological properties of native starches isolated from four cultivars of anchote tubers were studied and compared to potato and cassava starches, which were considered as references. The amylose content of anchote starches varied from 15.8–22.3%. The anchote cultivars showed different granule sizes, but all revealed a B-type crystalline structure, identical to potato starch. The phosphorus content of anchote starches ranged from 82–93 mg/100 g and was much higher than that of potato and cassava (60.3 and 5.8 mg/100 g, respectively). This characteristic could govern several functional properties of anchote starches, making them suitable for applications in different types of noodles, glucose syrups, and viscous products. The gelatinization temperature and enthalpy of anchote starches, which ranged from 60.97 °C to 69.33 °C and 16.87 to 18.38 J/g, respectively, were considerably different compared to potato and cassava starches. Significant variations were also observed among the pasting properties of starches from anchote cultivars. They showed a higher stability to heating and shearing, having higher TV (2046 to 2280 mPa·s) and lower BV (248 to 487 mPa·s) values, and a higher final viscosity (3409 to 3686 mPa·s) than potato and cassava, which are important characteristics in food processing and when high gel viscosity is required after cooling. Anchote starch gels exhibited rheological characteristics of true gels, showing much lower (tan δ)1 values and significantly higher viscoelastic moduli than those found in cassava and potato gels. The present study revealed significant differences among the physicochemical properties of anchote starches, depending on the cultivar, and demonstrated their promising potential in food product development and other industrial applications.
Collapse
|
54
|
Catherine C, Twizerimana M. Biogas production from thermochemically pretreated sweet potato root waste. Heliyon 2022; 8:e10376. [PMID: 36060471 PMCID: PMC9437795 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2022] [Revised: 05/09/2022] [Accepted: 08/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
|
55
|
Effect of Physical and Enzymatic Modifications on Composition, Properties and In Vitro Starch Digestibility of Sacred Lotus ( Nelumbo nucifera) Seed Flour. Foods 2022; 11:foods11162473. [PMID: 36010474 PMCID: PMC9407196 DOI: 10.3390/foods11162473] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2022] [Revised: 08/03/2022] [Accepted: 08/12/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, native lotus seed flour (N-LSF) was modified by different methods, namely, partial gelatinization (PG), heat−moisture treatment (HMT), or pullulanase treatment (EP). Their composition, functional properties, starch composition, and estimated glycemic index (eGI) were compared. PG contained similar protein, soluble dietary fiber, and insoluble dietary fiber contents to N-LSF, while those of HMT and EP differed from their native form. PG increased rapid digestible starch (RDS) but decreased resistant starch (RS); while HMT and EP increased amylose and RS contents to 34.57−39.23% and 86.99−92.52% total starch, respectively. Such differences led to the different pasting properties of the modified flours rather than PG, which was comparable to the native flour. HMT had limited pasting properties, while EP gave the highest viscosities upon pasting. The eGI of all samples could be classified as low (<50), except that of PG, which was in the medium range (60). It was plausible that lotus seed flour modified either with HMT or EP could be used as carbohydrate source for diabetes patients or health-conscious people.
Collapse
|
56
|
Widodo RT, Hassan A, Liew KB, Ming LC. A Directly Compressible Pregelatinised Sago Starch: A New Excipient in the Pharmaceutical Tablet Formulations. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14153050. [PMID: 35956565 PMCID: PMC9370636 DOI: 10.3390/polym14153050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2022] [Revised: 06/30/2022] [Accepted: 07/25/2022] [Indexed: 12/10/2022] Open
Abstract
An excipient intended for direct compression in pharmaceutical tableting must show important features of flowability and compactibility. This study investigated pregelatinised sago starch as an excipient for direct compression tablets. Pregelatinised sago starch was prepared and characterised. Its powder bulk properties and performance in the tablet formulations with paracetamol as a model drug were compared against two commercial, directly compressible excipients, namely Avicel® PH 101 and Spress® B820. The results showed that pregelatinisation did not affect the chemical structure of sago starch, but its degree of crystallinity reduced, and X-ray diffraction pattern changed from C-type to A-type. Powder bulk properties of pregelatinised sago starch and Spress® B820 were comparable, exhibiting better flowability but lower compactibility than Avicel® PH 101. In the formulation of paracetamol tablets, pregelatinised sago starch and Spress® B820 performed equally well, followed by Avicel® PH 101 as indicated in Formulations 3, 2 and 1, respectively.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Riyanto Teguh Widodo
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
- Correspondence: (R.T.W.); (L.C.M.)
| | - Aziz Hassan
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia;
| | - Kai Bin Liew
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Industry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Cyberjaya, Cyberjaya 63000, Malaysia;
| | - Long Chiau Ming
- PAP Rashidah Sa’adatul Bolkiah Institute of Health Sciences, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Gadong BE1410, Brunei
- Correspondence: (R.T.W.); (L.C.M.)
| |
Collapse
|
57
|
Bezzekhami MA, Harrane A, Belalia M, Mostefai A, Belkhir NL, Bououdina M. Green Synthesis of Starch Nanoparticles (SNPs) by Esterification with Rosin Acid Catalyzed by Maghnite-H+ (Algerian Montmorillonite) with Enhanced Antioxidant Activity. ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s13369-022-07033-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
|
58
|
Effect of Soil Type and Application of Ecological Fertilizer Composed of Ash from Biomass Combustion on Selected Physicochemical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Potato Starch. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27134318. [PMID: 35807561 PMCID: PMC9268240 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27134318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2022] [Revised: 07/01/2022] [Accepted: 07/03/2022] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
The aim of the study was to assess the effect of soil type and the application of fertilizer composed of ashes from biomass combustion to potatoes on selected physicochemical, rheological, and thermal properties of potato starches isolated by using the laboratory method. Potatoes were grown in Haplic Luvisol (HL) and Gleyic Chernozem (GC) soil and fertilized with different doses of biomass combustion ash (D1−D6) with different mineral contents. The thermodynamic characteristics of gelatinization and retrogradation were identified by DSC. The analyses of rheological properties included the determination of the gelatinization characteristics by using the RVA method, flow curves, and assessment of the viscoelastic properties of starch gels. It was found that the starches tested contained from 24.7 to 29.7 g/100 g d.m. amylose, and the clarity of 1% starch pastes ranged from 59% to 68%. The gelatinization characteristics that were determined showed statistically significant differences between the starches analyzed in terms of the tested factors. The value of maximum viscosity and final viscosity varied, respectively, in the range of 2017−2404 mPa·s and 2811−3112 mPa·s, respectively. The samples of the potato starches studied showed a non-Newtonian flow, shear thinning, and the phenomenon of thixotropy. After cooling, the starch gels showed different viscoelastic properties, all of which were weak gels (tan δ = G″/G′ > 0.1).
Collapse
|
59
|
Physicochemical, structural, and thermal characterization of biodegradable film prepared using arracacha thermoplastic starch and polylactic acid. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-022-01491-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
60
|
Villwock VK, BeMiller JN. The architecture, nature, and mystery of starch granules. Part 1: A concise history of early investigations and certain granule parts. STARCH-STARKE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202100183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- V. Kurtis Villwock
- Whistler Center for Carbohydrate Research Department of Food Science (NLSN) Purdue University West Lafayette IN USA
| | - James N. BeMiller
- Whistler Center for Carbohydrate Research Department of Food Science (NLSN) Purdue University West Lafayette IN USA
| |
Collapse
|
61
|
Yang J, Yu H, Wang L, Liu J, Liu X, Hong Y, Huang Y, Ren S. Advances in adhesive hydrogels for tissue engineering. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
|
62
|
Marboh V, Gayary MA, Gautam G, Mahanta CL. Comparative Study of Heat‐Moisture Treatment and Annealing on Morphology, Crystallinity, Pasting and Thermal Properties of Sohphlang (
Flemingia vestita
) Starch. STARCH-STARKE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202100294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vegonia Marboh
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology School of Engineering Tezpur University Assam India
| | - Mainao Alina Gayary
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology School of Engineering Tezpur University Assam India
| | - Gitanjali Gautam
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology School of Engineering Tezpur University Assam India
| | - Charu Lata Mahanta
- Department of Food Engineering and Technology School of Engineering Tezpur University Assam India
| |
Collapse
|
63
|
New approach for starch dialdehyde preparation using microwave irradiation for removal of heavy metal ions from water. SN APPLIED SCIENCES 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s42452-022-05024-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022] Open
Abstract
AbstractThis work presents a new and simple approach to prepare Dialdehyde Starch (DAS) in one step under microwave irradiations and using, a mild and safer oxidizing agent, potassium iodate. Aldehyde content was evaluated to compare the synthesis results with DAS prepared using potassium periodate as an oxidizing agent for starch. To optimize the synthesis parameters of the new approach, the effect of the quantity of oxidizing agent and the effect of reaction time on the content of aldehyde in DAS were evaluated. According to the results, the optimized time was 10 min at the power of 300 W, and the number of moles of oxidizing agent was 0.014 mol per 2 g of starch. After that, DAS was used to prepare two Schiff bases by reaction with urea (DASU) and thiourea (DASTU), respectively. DAS, DASU and DASTU were characterized by FTIR, XRD, and SEM. Furthermore, DAS, DASU and DASTU were investigated for removing Cu(II), Pb(II), Hg(II), Cd(II), and Cr(III) ions from water. DAS showed the highest removal efficiency towards Pb(II) ions, whereas DASTU exhibited excellent ability for removing the Hg(II) ions. The removal efficiencies of DAS for Pb(II) ions and DASTU for Hg(II) ions are 95.25% and 89.45%, respectively from aqueous solutions containing 100 ppm of respective ions. Adsorption isotherm study suggests that adsorption follows Langmuir isotherm model, (correlation factors (R2) for Langmuir and Freundlich models for DAS/Pb are equal to 0.984 and 0.799, respectively, and for DASTU/Hg they are 0.995 and 0.813, respectively). The theoretical maximum adsorption capacity for DAS/Pb and DASTU/Hg are 245.09 and 180.83 mg/g, respectively.
Collapse
|
64
|
Lu L, He C, Liu B, Wen Q, Xia S. Incorporation of chickpea flour into biscuits improves the physicochemical properties and in vitro starch digestibility. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113222] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
|
65
|
Sizes, Components, Crystalline Structure, and Thermal Properties of Starches from Sweet Potato Varieties Originating from Different Countries. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27061905. [PMID: 35335271 PMCID: PMC8955034 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27061905] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2022] [Revised: 03/11/2022] [Accepted: 03/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Sweet potato is a root tuber crop and an important starch source. There are hundreds of sweet potato varieties planted widely in the world. Starches from varieties with different genotype types and originating from different countries have not been compared for their physicochemical properties. In the research, starches from 44 sweet potato varieties originating from 15 countries but planted in the same growing conditions were investigated for their physicochemical properties to reveal the similarities and differences in varieties. The results showed that the 44 starches had granule size (D[4,3]) from 8.01 to 15.30 μm. Starches had different iodine absorption properties with OD680 from 0.259 to 0.382 and OD620/550 from 1.142 to 1.237. The 44 starches had apparent amylose content from 19.2% to 29.2% and true amylose content from 14.2% to 20.2%. The starches exhibited A-, CA-, CC-, or CB-type X-ray diffraction patterns. The thermograms of 44 starches exhibited one-, two-, or three-peak curves, leading to a significantly different gelatinization temperature range from 13.1 to 29.2 °C. The significantly different starch properties divide the 44 sweet potato varieties into different groups due to their different genotype backgrounds. The research offers references for the utilization of sweet potato germplasm.
Collapse
|
66
|
Li B, Wang Y, Zhu L, Huang C, Zhang Y, Zhao Y, Wu G, Tan L. Starch characterizations of two kinds of seedless Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg originated from China. Food Hydrocoll 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
|
67
|
Bangar SP, Ashogbon AO, Singh A, Chaudhary V, Whiteside WS. Enzymatic modification of starch: A green approach for starch applications. Carbohydr Polym 2022; 287:119265. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2021] [Revised: 02/14/2022] [Accepted: 02/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
|
68
|
Charoenthai N, Sanga‐ngam T, Kasemwong K, Sungthongjeen S, Puttipipatkhachorn S. Characterization of Hydroxypropyl Tapioca Starch and Its Pregelatinized Starch as Tablet Disintegrants. STARCH-STARKE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202100263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nattawut Charoenthai
- Department of Manufacturing Pharmacy Faculty of Pharmacy Mahidol University Bangkok 10400 Thailand
- Center of Innovative Pharmacy for Pharmaceutical and Herbal Product Development Faculty of Pharmacy Mahidol University Bangkok 10400 Thailand
| | - Theerapong Sanga‐ngam
- Department of Manufacturing Pharmacy Faculty of Pharmacy Mahidol University Bangkok 10400 Thailand
| | - Kittiwut Kasemwong
- National Nanotechnology Center National Science and Technology Development Agency Pathumthani 12120 Thailand
| | - Srisagul Sungthongjeen
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Naresuan University Phitsanulok 65000 Thailand
| | - Satit Puttipipatkhachorn
- Department of Manufacturing Pharmacy Faculty of Pharmacy Mahidol University Bangkok 10400 Thailand
- Center of Innovative Pharmacy for Pharmaceutical and Herbal Product Development Faculty of Pharmacy Mahidol University Bangkok 10400 Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
69
|
The Influence of Hydroponic Potato Plant Cultivation on Selected Properties of Starch Isolated from Its Tubers. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27030856. [PMID: 35164131 PMCID: PMC8839186 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27030856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2021] [Revised: 01/23/2022] [Accepted: 01/24/2022] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Starch is a natural polysaccharide for which the technological quality depends on the genetic basis of the plant and the environmental conditions of the cultivation. Growing plants under cover without soil has many advantages for controlling the above-mentioned conditions. The present research focuses on determining the effect of under cover hydroponic potato cultivation on the physicochemical properties of accumulated potato starch (PS). The plants were grown in the hydroponic system, with (greenhouse, GH) and without recirculation nutrient solution (foil tunnel, FT). The reference sample was PS isolated from plants grown in a tunnel in containers filled with mineral soil (SO). The influence of the cultivation method on the elemental composition of the starch molecules was noted. The cultivation method also influenced the protein and amylose content of the PS. Considering the chromatic parameters, PS-GH and PS-FT were brighter and whiter, with a tinge of blue, than PS-SO. PS-SO was also characterized by the largest average diameters of granules, while PS-GH had the lowest crystallinity. PS-SO showed a better resistance to the combined action of elevated temperature and shear force. There was a slight variation in the gelatinization temperature values. Additionally, significant differences for enthalpy and the retrogradation ratio were observed. The cultivation method did not influence the glass transition and melting.
Collapse
|
70
|
Fu Y, Jiang E, Yao Y. New Techniques in Structural Tailoring of Starch Functionality. Annu Rev Food Sci Technol 2022; 13:117-143. [PMID: 35080964 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-food-102821-035457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Inherent characteristics of native starches such as water insolubility, retrogradation and syneresis, and instability in harsh processing conditions (e.g., high temperature and shearing, low pH) limit their industrial applications. As starch properties mainly depend on starch composition and structure, structural tailoring of starch has been important for overcoming functional limitations and expanding starch applications in different fields. In this review, we first introduce the basics of starch structure, properties, and functionalities and then describe the interactions of starch with lipids, polysaccharides, and phenolics. After reviewing genetic, chemical, and enzymatic modifications of starch, we describe current progress in the areas of porous starch and starch-based nanoparticles. New techniques, such as using the CRISPR-Cas9 technique to tailor starch structures and using an emulsion-assisted approach in forming functional starch nanoparticles, are only feasible when they are established based on fundamental knowledge of starch. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Food Science and Technology, Volume 13 is March 2022. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yezhi Fu
- Department of Food Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania
| | - Evelyn Jiang
- Department of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana; .,Lincolnshire, Illinois
| | - Yuan Yao
- Department of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana;
| |
Collapse
|
71
|
Genome-wide association study of cassava starch paste properties. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0262888. [PMID: 35061844 PMCID: PMC8782291 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0262888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2021] [Accepted: 01/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
An understanding of cassava starch paste properties (CSPP) can contribute to the selection of clones with differentiated starches. This study aimed to identify genomic regions associated with CSPP using different genome-wide association study (GWAS) methods (MLM, MLMM, and Farm-CPU). The GWAS was performed using 23,078 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The rapid viscoanalyzer (RVA) parameters were pasting temperature (PastTemp), peak viscosity (PeakVisc), hot-paste viscosity (Hot-PVisc), cool-paste viscosity (Cold-PVisc), final viscosity (FinalVis), breakdown (BreDow), and setback (Setback). Broad phenotypic and molecular diversity was identified based on the genomic kinship matrix. The broad-sense heritability estimates (h2) ranged from moderate to high magnitudes (0.66 to 0.76). The linkage disequilibrium (LD) declined to between 0.3 and 2.0 Mb (r2 <0.1) for most chromosomes, except chromosome 17, which exhibited an extensive LD. Thirteen SNPs were found to be significantly associated with CSPP, on chromosomes 3, 8, 17, and 18. Only the BreDow trait had no associated SNPs. The regional marker-trait associations on chromosome 18 indicate a LD block between 2907312 and 3567816 bp and that SNP S18_3081635 was associated with SetBack, FinalVis, and Cold-PVisc (all three GWAS methods) and with Hot-PVisc (MLM), indicating that this SNP can track these four traits simultaneously. The variance explained by the SNPs ranged from 0.13 to 0.18 for SetBack, FinalVis, and Cold-PVisc and from 0.06 to 0.09 for PeakVisc and Hot-PVisc. The results indicated additive effects of the genetic control of Cold-PVisc, FinalVis, Hot-PVisc, and SetBack, especially on the large LD block on chromosome 18. One transcript encoding the glycosyl hydrolase family 35 enzymes on chromosome 17 and one encoding the mannose-p-dolichol utilization defect 1 protein on chromosome 18 were the most likely candidate genes for the regulation of CSPP. These results underline the potential for the assisted selection of high-value starches to improve cassava root quality through breeding programs.
Collapse
|
72
|
Yu X, Zhang Y, Ran L, Lu W, Zhang E, Xiong F. Accumulation and physicochemical properties of starch in relation to eating quality in different parts of taro (Colocasia esculenta) corm. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 194:924-932. [PMID: 34852257 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.11.147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2021] [Revised: 11/20/2021] [Accepted: 11/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The accumulation and physicochemical properties of starch affect the eating quality of taro corm. This study aims to investigate the accumulation, morphology, and physicochemical properties of starch from inner and outer tissues in the top, middle, and basal parts of taro corm. Structural and morphological observations showed that the inner tissues of the taro corm accumulated more starch, and the middle tissue had moderate amylose content and the largest granule diameter. Starch from different tissues exhibited A-type orthorhombic structure and similar nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum. The relative crystallinity of starch in the middle tissue was higher than that in the top and basal tissues. Compared with middle and basal tissues, starch from top tissue showed higher peak viscosity, pasting time, swelling power and solubility. Compared with the top and basal tissues, the middle tissue of taro corm exhibited higher index of eating quality including smell, texture, and total evaluation score. The results indicated that starches in various spatial parts of taro corm exhibit differences in accumulation, morphology, structure and physicochemical properties that lead to diverse eating qualities.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xurun Yu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Yumeng Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Liping Ran
- Guangling College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225000, China
| | - Wenyi Lu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Erjin Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Fei Xiong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
| |
Collapse
|
73
|
Cardoso GJ, Kipp SDM, Garcia VAS, Carvalho RA, Vanin FM. Arrowroot starch (
Maranta arundinacea
) as a bread ingredient for product development. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.16251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Giovana J. Cardoso
- Food Engineering Department Faculty of Animal Science and Food Engineering (USP/FZEA) Laboratory of Bread and Dough Process (LAPROPAMA) University of São Paulo Pirassununga Brazil
| | - Sierra D. M. Kipp
- Food Engineering Department Faculty of Animal Science and Food Engineering (USP/FZEA) Laboratory of Bread and Dough Process (LAPROPAMA) University of São Paulo Pirassununga Brazil
| | - Vitor A. S. Garcia
- Food Engineering Department Faculty of Animal Science and Food Engineering (USP/FZEA) Laboratory of Bread and Dough Process (LAPROPAMA) University of São Paulo Pirassununga Brazil
| | - Rosemary A. Carvalho
- Food Engineering Department Faculty of Animal Science and Food Engineering (USP/FZEA) Laboratory of Bread and Dough Process (LAPROPAMA) University of São Paulo Pirassununga Brazil
| | - Fernanda M. Vanin
- Food Engineering Department Faculty of Animal Science and Food Engineering (USP/FZEA) Laboratory of Bread and Dough Process (LAPROPAMA) University of São Paulo Pirassununga Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
74
|
Song T, Zhang W, Chen X, Zhang A, Guo S, Shen S, Li H, Dou H. Insights into the correlations between the size of starch at nano- to microscale and its functional properties based on asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 193:500-509. [PMID: 34710476 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.10.090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2021] [Revised: 09/13/2021] [Accepted: 10/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
In this study, the starches were isolated from three botanical sources (i.e., rice, sweet potato, and lotus seed). The size distributions of starch granules and molecules were determined by asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation (AF4), and compared with those measured from optical microscopy (OM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Furthermore, the starches were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). AF4 coupled online with UV-visible, multiangle light scattering (MALS), and differential refractive index (dRI) detectors (AF4-UV-MALS-dRI) was employed for the investigation of the digestion and retrogradation properties of starches. Meanwhile, the relationships between the size of starch at nano- to microscale and its functional properties (i.e., digestibility, retrogradation, and thermal properties) were studied by Pearson correlation analysis. AF4-UV-MALS-dRI was proved to be a rapid and gentle method for the separation and size characterization of starches at both micro- and nano-molecule levels. Moreover, it was demonstrated that AF4-UV-MALS-dRI is a useful tool for the monitoring of the digestion and retrogradation properties of starches. The results suggested that the sizes of starch granules and molecules were to some extent correlated with their thermal properties and digestibility, but not with retrogradation property.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tiange Song
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
| | - Wenhui Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
| | - Xue Chen
- Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis Mechanism and Control of Inflammatory-Autoimmune Disease of Hebei Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
| | - Aixia Zhang
- Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050035, China
| | - Suna Guo
- National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Metrology Instrument and System, College of Quality and Technical Supervision, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
| | - Shigang Shen
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
| | - Huili Li
- Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis Mechanism and Control of Inflammatory-Autoimmune Disease of Hebei Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
| | - Haiyang Dou
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China; Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China; Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis Mechanism and Control of Inflammatory-Autoimmune Disease of Hebei Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China.
| |
Collapse
|
75
|
Zhang J, Cao S, Liu P, Shan Z. Electrochemical Oxidation of Starch Investigated by Single‐Current‐Transition Method. STARCH-STARKE 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202100154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxing Zhang
- The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering (Sichuan University) Ministry of Education Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Shengkui Cao
- The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering (Sichuan University) Ministry of Education Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Peng Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering (Sichuan University) Ministry of Education Chengdu 610065 China
| | - Zhihua Shan
- The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering (Sichuan University) Ministry of Education Chengdu 610065 China
| |
Collapse
|
76
|
Guo J, Kong L. Inhibition of in vitro starch digestion by ascorbyl palmitate and its inclusion complex with starch. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
77
|
Desam GP, Dehghani NL, Narsimhan G, Narsimhan V. Characterization of storage modulus of starch suspensions during the initial stages of pasting using Stokesian dynamics simulations. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|
78
|
Storck CR, Fortes CR, Halal SLME, Ribeiro JD, Montagner GE, Fonseca LM, Zavareze EDR, Dias ARG. Different reaction times for phosphorylation of sorghum flour (Sorghum bicolor): Physicochemical evaluation and application in the formulation of gluten-free cakes. FOOD BIOSCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2021.101441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
79
|
Nagar CK, Dash SK, Rayaguru K, Pal US, Nedunchezhiyan M. Isolation, characterization, modification and uses of taro starch: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 192:574-589. [PMID: 34653440 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.10.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2021] [Revised: 10/03/2021] [Accepted: 10/06/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Taro is a major root crop utilized widely for diverse food and non-food applications. Taro corms are processed into various forms before consumption, which makes them digestible and palatable, extends the shelf life and reduces post-harvest losses. Taro corm contains starch as the major carbohydrate, accounting up to 70-80% of the whole dry matter. The starches obtained from different cultivars and sources significantly differ in physical, chemical, thermal, morphological, and functional properties, which can be explored for varied applications. Starch quality also controls the end-quality of food and industrial products. Several starch modification methods have been studied to improve its positive attributes and to eliminate deficiencies in its native characteristics. These modification methods, which can be categorised into physical, chemical and enzymatic, have proved to improve the characteristics and applications of starch. This review aims to compile the information about the chemical composition, characterization, isolation and modification methods, with an objective of its increased use in food or non-food industries. In addition, challenges and issues in the small-scale processing of taro are discussed. The information available in this review may help in a better understanding and utilization of taro starch.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chetan Kumar Nagar
- Department of Agricultural Processing & Food Engineering, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, OUAT, Bhubaneswar 751 003, India.
| | - Sanjaya Kumar Dash
- Department of Agricultural Processing & Food Engineering, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, OUAT, Bhubaneswar 751 003, India
| | - Kalpana Rayaguru
- Department of Agricultural Processing & Food Engineering, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, OUAT, Bhubaneswar 751 003, India
| | - Uma Sankar Pal
- Department of Agricultural Processing & Food Engineering, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, OUAT, Bhubaneswar 751 003, India
| | - Maniyam Nedunchezhiyan
- Regional Centre of ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar 751 019, India
| |
Collapse
|
80
|
Exploring differences in the physicochemical, functional, structural, and pasting properties of banana starches from dessert, cooking, and plantain cultivars (Musa spp.). Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 191:1056-1067. [PMID: 34599989 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.09.172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2021] [Revised: 09/09/2021] [Accepted: 09/25/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Banana starch, with its nutritional and functional properties, opens up new opportunities for the food industry, which is seeking new starch sources to fulfil rising demand. Herein, physico-chemical, and functional properties of banana starches isolated from dessert, plantain, and cooking cultivars were investigated. Starch yield was higher in Popoulu (30.58%) and Monthan (27.82%). Starch granules registered irregular forms with granule sizes ranging from 8.9 to 55.09 μm. Among the cultivars, the amylose content was ranged between 25.05 and 31.86%. Total starch (95.86 and 95.60%,) and resistant starch (65.56 and 59.20%) were higher in Saba and Monthan respectively. Flour colour index (86.2-90.6) was higher in banana starches. Differential scanning calorimetry and rapid viscosity studies confirmed that starches from Saba (87.67 and 85.71 °C) Monthan (85.36 and 81.65 °C) have a higher gelatinization property. Banana starches were B and C-type with varying crystallinity levels (21.19-52.01%). The in-vitro starch digestibility revealed that Saba starch has a lower hydrolysis rate with lesser glycemic index. PCA showed the greater impact of amylose and resistant starch content on the grouping of varieties. These findings would be useful for food and non-food industries in terms of using banana starch in various food compositions and other industrial applications.
Collapse
|
81
|
Heat Transfer in Cassava Starch Biopolymers: Effect of the Addition of Borax. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13234106. [PMID: 34883611 PMCID: PMC8658816 DOI: 10.3390/polym13234106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2021] [Revised: 11/21/2021] [Accepted: 11/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
In recent years, polymer engineering, at the molecular level, has proven to be an effective strategy to modulate thermal conductivity. Polymers have great applicability in the food packaging industry, in which transparency, lightness, flexibility, and biodegradability are highly desirable characteristics. In this work, a possible manner to adjust the thermal conductivity in cassava starch biopolymer films is presented. Our approach is based on modifying the starch molecular structure through the addition of borax, which has been previously used as an intermolecular bond reinforcer. We found that the thermal conductivity increases linearly with borax content. This effect is related to the crosslinking effect that allows the principal biopolymer chains to be brought closer together, generating an improved interconnected network favoring heat transfer. The highest value of the thermal conductivity is reached at a volume fraction of 1.40% of borax added. Our analyses indicate that the heat transport improves as borax concentration increases, while for borax volume fractions above 1.40%, heat carriers scattering phenomena induce a decrement in thermal conductivity. Additionally, to obtain a deeper understanding of our results, structural, optical, and mechanical characterizations were also performed.
Collapse
|
82
|
Effect of Pretreatment and Drying Methods on the Quality of Anchote (Coccinia abyssinica (Lam.)) Flour. J FOOD QUALITY 2021. [DOI: 10.1155/2021/3183629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Reduction of postharvest losses through improved technique is studied in this work. Pretreatment and drying, in particular, are important methods for using various tuber-based food items to produce intermediate products that increase economic benefit and availability with a longer shelf life in the production and consumption communities. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of pretreatment and drying methods on the proximate composition and physical and functional properties of flour developed from anchote. The treated anchote flour was prepared using hot distilled water for blanching and potassium metabisulphite solution and drying methods (sun, solar, and oven). The obtained data were statistically analyzed using SAS software at
. Accordingly, the untreated and sun-dried anchote had greater moisture content (10.34%) than the chemically treated and oven-dried anchote (8.71%). The samples treated with potassium metabisulphite and the solar-drying methods have higher protein content (4.02%) than the blanched and sun-dried samples (3.14%). Samples treated with blanching and solar drying have lower ash content (3.96%) than samples treated with potassium metabisulphite and dried (4.89%). The highest fiber content was recorded for samples treated with blanching and oven-drying methods, with a rating of 4.71%. Sun-dried samples had an increased fat content (1.14%) compared to blanch with all drying methods (0.72%). The untreated and sun-dried flour had lower carbohydrate content (80.95%) than blanched and oven-dried (83.03%). The potassium-metabisulphite-treated and oven-dried samples rated 2.66% with the highest water absorption value. The blanched and oven-dried samples had the lowest oil absorption capacity of 1.71%, a significantly different value from the highest value of 1.98% for the potassium-metabisulphite-treated and solar-dried samples. Oven-dried samples had higher swelling power than solar- and sun-drying methods. The anchote samples treated by blanching methods and dried in the oven had the highest solubility rating of 43.84% and the lowest value of 38.8% for control and sun-dried samples. The sun-dried anchote flour had the highest dispersibility value, which is significantly different from both the oven-dried and solar-dried versions. Along with that, the untreated samples had significantly lower dispersibility values than the potassium-metabisulphite-treated and blanched flour samples. The proximate values of anchote flour were significantly affected by pretreatment and drying methods. Additionally, the main and interactive effect of pretreatment and drying methods influenced the water absorption capacity, oil absorption capacity, swelling power, solubility, and dispersibility significantly. Further research is required to improve flour properties and characterize pasting properties to assess the suitability of the starch for different industrial inputs.
Collapse
|
83
|
Velásquez-Barreto FF, Miñano HA, Alvarez-Ramirez J, Bello-Pérez L. Structural, functional, and chemical properties of small starch granules: Andean quinoa and kiwicha. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
|
84
|
|
85
|
Physicochemical, rheological and digestibility characterization of starch extracted from the marine green macroalga Ulva ohnoi. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
|
86
|
Felix M, Camacho-Ocaña Z, López-Castejón ML, Ruiz-Domínguez M. Rheological properties of quinoa-based gels. An alternative for vegan diets. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
|
87
|
Proso-millet starch: Properties, functionality, and applications. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 190:960-968. [PMID: 34536472 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.09.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2021] [Revised: 09/07/2021] [Accepted: 09/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Previously proso-millet, considered an underutilized cereal, has drawn considerable attention due to health benefits like good nutritional profile, low glycemic index, and gluten-free. The present review discusses starch extractability, structural characteristics, morphology, and physicochemical properties. Starch properties mainly depend on the amylose and amylopectin composition and distribution of brained chains. A very diverse starch structure and morphology were observed among the waxy and non-waxy cultivars. The amylose content ranged from 0.75 to 28.3% in many varieties, but exceptionally Hongmeizi variety showed a 32.3% as per the reported evidence. There are a positive correlation between the amylose content and cooking quality, thermal and pasting properties. The size and shape of smallest to largest starch granules varied between 0.3 and 17 μm and round to polygonal, respectively. The non-waxy starch varieties of proso-millet are widely used in food processing due to high resistance to swelling during heat treatment. Few food applications of proso-millet are bakery products like gluten-free bread, porridge, pasta, ready-to-eat breakfast cereals, infant foods, and distilleries. We can conclude that proso millet is an alternative to existing starch for its quality characteristics and provides insight to many food processing industries.
Collapse
|
88
|
Amorim TS, Andrade IHP, Otoni CG, Camilloto GP, Cruz RS. Tailoring Breadfruit (
Artocarpus altilis
) Starch: Cross‐Linking Starch from This Non‐Conventional Source towards Improved Technologically Relevant Properties and Enabled Food Applications. STARCH-STARKE 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202100058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thaís Souza Amorim
- Departament of Bromatology Graduate Program in Food Science School of Pharmacy Federal University of Bahia BA 40170‐115 Salvador Brazil
| | - Ivo Henrique Pinto Andrade
- Departament of Bromatology Graduate Program in Food Science School of Pharmacy Federal University of Bahia BA 40170‐115 Salvador Brazil
| | - Caio Gomide Otoni
- Department of Materials Engineering (DEMa) Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar) São Carlos SP 13565‐905 Brazil
| | - Geany Peruch Camilloto
- Department of Technology State University of Feira de Santana Feira de Santana BA 44036‐900 Brazil
| | - Renato Souza Cruz
- Department of Technology State University of Feira de Santana Feira de Santana BA 44036‐900 Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
89
|
Rheological behaviors, structural properties and freeze-thaw stability of normal and waxy genotypes of barley starch: a comparative study with mung bean, potato, and corn starches. Food Sci Biotechnol 2021; 30:1171-1181. [PMID: 34603817 DOI: 10.1007/s10068-021-00967-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2021] [Revised: 07/15/2021] [Accepted: 08/08/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022] Open
Abstract
The rheological behaviors, structural properties and freeze-thaw stability of starch isolated from Tetonia barley (Normal genotype, Reg. No. CV-334, PI 646199) and Transit barley (Waxy genotype, Reg. No. CV-348, PI 660128) were investigated, along with other common starch sources for comparison. Transit barley starch showed the highest loss tangents (tan δ) during a frequency sweep test, which suggested a predominance of elastic properties over viscous properties. However, the tan δ of Tetonia barley starch was similar to that of potato starch, which indicated more solidity in comparison to Transit barley starch. Transit barley starch had the highest gelatinization temperature and the lowest gelatinization enthalpy (P < 0.05). Moreover, Tetonia and Transit barley starches displayed weak diffraction peak intensities by X-ray diffraction analysis. Additionally, Transit barley starch showed the lowest % syneresis even when freeze-thawed up to five cycles (P < 0.05). However, Tetonia barley starch had the worst freeze-thaw stability (P < 0.05), which was verified via scanning electron microscopy analysis of freeze-thawed starch gels. The results of present study indicate that barley starch can be practically applied as a functional ingredient in some specialty starchy foods.
Collapse
|
90
|
Supermolecular structures of recrystallized starches with amylopectin side chains modified by amylosucrase to different chain lengths. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
|
91
|
Cione E, Fazio A, Curcio R, Tucci P, Lauria G, Cappello AR, Dolce V. Resistant Starches and Non-Communicable Disease: A Focus on Mediterranean Diet. Foods 2021; 10:foods10092062. [PMID: 34574171 PMCID: PMC8471366 DOI: 10.3390/foods10092062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2021] [Revised: 08/25/2021] [Accepted: 08/27/2021] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Resistant starch (RS) is the starch fraction that eludes digestion in the small intestine. RS is classified into five subtypes (RS1-RS5), some of which occur naturally in plant-derived foods, whereas the others may be produced by several processing conditions. The different RS subtypes are widely found in processed foods, but their physiological effects depend on their structural characteristics. In the present study, foods, nutrition and biochemistry are summarized in order to assess the type and content of RS in foods belonging to the Mediterranean Diet (MeD). Then, the benefits of RS consumption on health are discussed, focusing on their capability to enhance glycemic control. RS enters the large bowel intestine, where it is fermented by the microbiome leading to the synthesis of short-chain fatty acids as major end products, which in turn have systemic health effects besides the in situ one. It is hoped that this review will help to understand the pros of RS consumption as an ingredient of MeD food. Consequently, new future research directions could be explored for developing advanced dietary strategies to prevent non-communicable diseases, including colon cancer.
Collapse
|
92
|
Okur I, Sezer P, Oztop MH, Alpas H. Recent advances in gelatinisation and retrogradation of starch by high hydrostatic pressure. Int J Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ilhami Okur
- Department of Food Engineering Middle East Technical University Ankara 06800 Turkey
- Department of Food Engineering Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Niğde 51240 Turkey
| | - Purlen Sezer
- Department of Food Engineering Middle East Technical University Ankara 06800 Turkey
| | - Mecit Halil Oztop
- Department of Food Engineering Middle East Technical University Ankara 06800 Turkey
| | - Hami Alpas
- Department of Food Engineering Middle East Technical University Ankara 06800 Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
93
|
Jiang J, Gao H, Zeng J, Zhang L, Wang F, Su T, Li G. Determination of subfreezing temperature and gel retrogradation characteristics of potato starch gel. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
94
|
Kushwaha R, Kaur S, Kaur D. Potential of Jackfruit ( Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.) Seed Starch as an Alternative to the Commercial Starch Source – a Review. FOOD REVIEWS INTERNATIONAL 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/87559129.2021.1963979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Radha Kushwaha
- Centre of Food Technology University of Allahabad, Allahabad, India
| | - Seeratpreet Kaur
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Khalsa College, Amritsar, India
| | - Devinder Kaur
- Centre of Food Technology University of Allahabad, Allahabad, India
| |
Collapse
|
95
|
Oliveira LC, Macnaughtan B, Gouseti O, Villas‐Boas F, Clerici MTPS, Bakalis S, Muttakin S, Cristianini M. Extending the functionality of arrowroot starch by thermally assisted high hydrostatic pressure. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.15756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ludmilla C. Oliveira
- Department of Food Technology, School of Food Engineering State University of Campinas Campinas Brazil
| | - Bill Macnaughtan
- Division of Food, Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Biosciences University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus Loughborough UK
| | - Ourania Gouseti
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering University of Nottingham Nottingham UK
- Department of Food Science (FOOD) University of Copenhagen Frederiksberg Denmark
| | - Flávia Villas‐Boas
- Institute of Biosciences, Arts and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), Department of Food Engineering and Technology São Paulo State University “Júlio de Mesquita” São José do Rio Preto Brazil
| | - Maria T. P. S. Clerici
- Department of Food Technology, School of Food Engineering State University of Campinas Campinas Brazil
| | - Serafim Bakalis
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering University of Nottingham Nottingham UK
- Department of Food Science (FOOD) University of Copenhagen Frederiksberg Denmark
| | - Syahrizal Muttakin
- School of Chemical Engineering University of Birmingham Birmingham UK
- Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development Jakarta Selatan Indonesia
| | - Marcelo Cristianini
- Department of Food Technology, School of Food Engineering State University of Campinas Campinas Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
96
|
Leakhena O, Thong‐gnam M, Jhoo J, Boonsupthip W. Microstructural, dehydration and rehydration properties of rice starch granules in noodles as affected by water and oil addition using vacuum impregnation. J FOOD PROCESS ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpe.13763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- On Leakhena
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agro‐Industry Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand
| | - Mas‐u‐bon Thong‐gnam
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agro‐Industry Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand
| | - Jin‐Woo Jhoo
- Animal Products and Food Science Program, Division of Applied Animal Science, College of Animal Life Sciences Kangwon National University Chuncheon South Korea
| | - Waraporn Boonsupthip
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agro‐Industry Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
97
|
Jo GH, Lim WS, Kim HW, Park HJ. Post-processing and printability evaluation of red ginseng snacks for three-dimensional (3D) printing. FOOD BIOSCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2021.101094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
98
|
Chatpapamon C, Uttapap D, Wandee Y, Puttanlek C, Rungsardthong V. Glycerol‐enhancing heat‐moisture treatment of A‐type rice and cassava starches and B‐type potato and canna starches. Int J Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chatsachee Chatpapamon
- Division of Biochemical Technology School of Bioresources and Technology King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (Bang Khun Thian Campus) 49 Soi Thian Thale 25, Bang Khun Thian Chai Thale Road, Tha Kham, Bang Khun Thian Bangkok10150Thailand
| | - Dudsadee Uttapap
- Division of Biochemical Technology School of Bioresources and Technology King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (Bang Khun Thian Campus) 49 Soi Thian Thale 25, Bang Khun Thian Chai Thale Road, Tha Kham, Bang Khun Thian Bangkok10150Thailand
| | - Yuree Wandee
- Division of Biochemical Technology School of Bioresources and Technology King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (Bang Khun Thian Campus) 49 Soi Thian Thale 25, Bang Khun Thian Chai Thale Road, Tha Kham, Bang Khun Thian Bangkok10150Thailand
| | - Chureerat Puttanlek
- Department of Biotechnology Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology Silpakorn University Nakhon Pathom73000Thailand
| | - Vilai Rungsardthong
- Department of Agro‐Industrial, Food, and Environmental Technology Faculty of Applied Science King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok 1518 Pibulsongkram Road Bangsue, Bangkok10800Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
99
|
Effects of treatment methods on the formation of resistant starch in purple sweet potato. Food Chem 2021; 367:130580. [PMID: 34371274 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2021] [Revised: 05/28/2021] [Accepted: 07/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
In order to determine the mechanisms underlying resistant starch formation, three treatments were used to prepare resistant starch from purple sweet potato. The resistant starch yield, amylose content, chain length distribution, thermal properties, and crystal structure were determined, and the results were compared with those of unmodified starch. Autoclaving, pullulanase, and pullulanase-autoclaving treatments significantly increased the resistant starch yield, amylose content, shorter amylopectin branch content, and gelatinisation temperatures of native purple sweet potato starch. Resistant starch prepared via pullulanase-autoclaving combination treatment exhibited the highest gelatinisation enthalpy value and the greatest degree of overall thermal stability. X-ray diffraction patterns and Fourier-transform infrared spectra analysis demonstrated that all three treatments transformed the starch crystalline structure from C-type to B-type, and no new groups were generated during the modification process; all the processes were only physical modifications.
Collapse
|
100
|
Olson E, Liu F, Blisko J, Li Y, Tsyrenova A, Mort R, Vorst K, Curtzwiler G, Yong X, Jiang S. Self-assembly in biobased nanocomposites for multifunctionality and improved performance. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2021; 3:4321-4348. [PMID: 36133470 PMCID: PMC9418702 DOI: 10.1039/d1na00391g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2021] [Accepted: 06/26/2021] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Concerns of petroleum dependence and environmental pollution prompt an urgent need for new sustainable approaches in developing polymeric products. Biobased polymers provide a potential solution, and biobased nanocomposites further enhance the performance and functionality of biobased polymers. Here we summarize the unique challenges and review recent progress in this field with an emphasis on self-assembly of inorganic nanoparticles. The conventional wisdom is to fully disperse nanoparticles in the polymer matrix to optimize the performance. However, self-assembly of the nanoparticles into clusters, networks, and layered structures provides an opportunity to address performance challenges and create new functionality in biobased polymers. We introduce basic assembly principles through both blending and in situ synthesis, and identify key technologies that benefit from the nanoparticle assembly in the polymer matrix. The fundamental forces and biobased polymer conformations are discussed in detail to correlate the nanoscale interactions and morphology with the macroscale properties. Different types of nanoparticles, their assembly structures and corresponding applications are surveyed. Through this review we hope to inspire the community to consider utilizing self-assembly to elevate functionality and performance of biobased materials. Development in this area sets the foundation for a new era of designing sustainable polymers in many applications including packaging, construction chemicals, adhesives, foams, coatings, personal care products, and advanced manufacturing.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Emily Olson
- Mateirals Science and Engineering, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
| | - Fei Liu
- Mateirals Science and Engineering, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
| | - Jonathan Blisko
- Mechanical Engineering, Binghamton University Binghamton NY 13902 USA
| | - Yifan Li
- Mateirals Science and Engineering, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
| | - Ayuna Tsyrenova
- Mateirals Science and Engineering, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
| | - Rebecca Mort
- Mateirals Science and Engineering, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
| | - Keith Vorst
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
- Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
| | - Greg Curtzwiler
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
- Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
| | - Xin Yong
- Mechanical Engineering, Binghamton University Binghamton NY 13902 USA
| | - Shan Jiang
- Mateirals Science and Engineering, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
- Polymer and Food Protection Consortium, Iowa State University Ames IA 50011 USA
| |
Collapse
|