Palladium-copper-cocatalyzed intramolecular oxidative coupling: an efficient and atom-economical strategy for the synthesis of 3-acylindoles

A copper-catalyzed synthesis of 3-aroylindoles via a sp3 C-H bond activation followed by C-C and C-O bond formation

An efficient Cu(I)-catalyzed synthesis of 3-aroylindoles has been achieved from o-alkynylated N,N-dimethylamines via a sp(3) C-H bond activation α to the nitrogen atom followed by an intramolecular nucleophilic attack with the alkyne using an aqueous solution of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as the oxidant. In this tandem catalytic synthesis of 3-aroylindoles both C-C and C-O bonds are installed at the expense of two sp(3) C-H bond cleavages.