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Mei J, Leung NLC, Kwok RTK, Lam JWY, Tang BZ. Aggregation-Induced Emission: Together We Shine, United We Soar! Chem Rev 2015; 115:11718-940. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5139] [Impact Index Per Article: 513.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ju Mei
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Nelson L. C. Leung
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Ryan T. K. Kwok
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Jacky W. Y. Lam
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- Guangdong
Innovative Research Team, SCUT-HKUST Joint Research Laboratory, State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
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Naito H, Morisaki Y, Chujo Y. o-Carborane-based anthracene: a variety of emission behaviors. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:5084-7. [PMID: 25729004 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201500129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 197] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2015] [Revised: 02/06/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
An o-carborane-based anthracene was synthesized, and single crystals, with incorporated solvent molecules, were obtained from the CHCl3 , CH2 Cl2 , and C6 H6 solutions. The anthracene ring in the crystal is highly distorted by the formation of a π-stacked dimer between the anthracene units. The crystals exhibited a variety of emission behaviors such as aggregation-induced emission (AIE), crystallization-induced emission (CIE), aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ), and multichromism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hirofumi Naito
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510 (Japan)
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55
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Kahlert J, Böhling L, Brockhinke A, Stammler HG, Neumann B, Rendina LM, Low PJ, Weber L, Fox MA. Syntheses and reductions of C-dimesitylboryl-1,2-dicarba-closo-dodecaboranes. Dalton Trans 2015; 44:9766-81. [DOI: 10.1039/c5dt00758e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An investigation ofC-dimesitylboryl-ortho-carboranes, 1-(BMes2)-2-R-1,2-C2B10H10(1and2), reveals that the carborane is the electron-acceptor and the mesityl group is the electron-donor in these dyads.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan Kahlert
- Fakultät für Chemie der Universität Bielefeld
- 33615 Bielefeld
- Germany
| | - Lena Böhling
- Fakultät für Chemie der Universität Bielefeld
- 33615 Bielefeld
- Germany
| | | | | | - Beate Neumann
- Fakultät für Chemie der Universität Bielefeld
- 33615 Bielefeld
- Germany
| | | | - Paul J. Low
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Western Australia
- Crawley
- Australia
| | - Lothar Weber
- Fakultät für Chemie der Universität Bielefeld
- 33615 Bielefeld
- Germany
| | - Mark A. Fox
- Department of Chemistry
- Durham University
- Durham DH1 3LE
- UK
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56
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Lee YH, Park J, Jo SJ, Kim M, Lee J, Lee SU, Lee MH. Manipulation of Phosphorescence Efficiency of Cyclometalated Iridium Complexes by Substitutedo-Carboranes. Chemistry 2014; 21:2052-61. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201405433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2014] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Harder RA, Hugh MacBride J, Rivers GP, Yufit DS, Goeta AE, Howard JA, Wade K, Fox MA. Studies on bis(1′-ortho-carboranyl)benzenes and bis(1′-ortho-carboranyl)biphenyls. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.05.102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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58
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Kahlert J, Stammler HG, Neumann B, Harder RA, Weber L, Fox MA. Crystal structures of the carborane dianions [1,4-(PhCB₁₀H₁₀C)₂C₆H₄]²⁻ and [1,4-(PhCB₁₀H₁₀C)₂C₆F₄]²⁻ and the stabilizing role of the para-phenylene unit on 2n+3 skeletal electron clusters. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 53:3702-5. [PMID: 24574170 PMCID: PMC4257503 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201310718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2013] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
While carboranes with 2 n+2 and 2 n+4 (n=number of skeletal atoms) skeletal electrons (SE) are widely known, little has been reported on carboranes with odd SE numbers. Electrochemical measurements on two-cage assemblies, where two C-phenyl-ortho-carboranyl groups are linked by a para-phenylene or a para-tetrafluorophenylene bridge, revealed two well separated and reversible two-electron reduction waves indicating formation of stable dianions and tetraanions. The salts of the dianions were isolated by reduction with sodium metal and their unusual structures were determined by X-ray crystallography. The diamagnetic dianions contain two 2 n+3 SE clusters where each cluster has a notably long carborane C-carborane C distance of ca 2.4 Å. The π conjugation within the phenylene bridge plays an important role in the stabilization of these carboranes with odd SE counts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan Kahlert
- Fakultät für Chemie der Universität Bielefeld, 33615 Bielefeld (Germany)
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