101
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Soliman AB, Haikal RR, Hassan YS, Alkordi MH. The potential of a graphene-supported porous-organic polymer (POP) for CO2 electrocatalytic reduction. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:12032-12035. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cc06773e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
A composite of porous-organic polymer and graphene demonstrates electrocatalytic activity toward CO2 reduction in aqueous medium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed B. Soliman
- Center for Materials Science
- Zewail City of Science and Technology
- Giza
- Egypt
- Chemistry Department
| | - Rana R. Haikal
- Center for Materials Science
- Zewail City of Science and Technology
- Giza
- Egypt
| | - Youssef S. Hassan
- Center for Materials Science
- Zewail City of Science and Technology
- Giza
- Egypt
| | - Mohamed H. Alkordi
- Center for Materials Science
- Zewail City of Science and Technology
- Giza
- Egypt
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102
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Hou Z, Yang C, Zhang W, Lu C, Zhang F, Zhuang X. Cobalt/nitrogen co-doped porous carbon nanosheets as highly efficient catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in both basic and acidic media. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra16539g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Cobalt/nitrogen co-doped porous carbon nanosheets as highly-efficient catalysts for ORR in both basic and acidic electrolytes have been prepared by using cobalt porphyrin based conjugated microporous polymer nanosheet as a precursor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zongsheng Hou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 200240 Shanghai
| | - Chongqing Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 200240 Shanghai
| | - Wenbei Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 200240 Shanghai
| | - Chenbao Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 200240 Shanghai
| | - Fan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 200240 Shanghai
| | - Xiaodong Zhuang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 200240 Shanghai
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103
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Bhosale ME, Illathvalappil R, Kurungot S, Krishnamoorthy K. Conjugated porous polymers as precursors for electrocatalysts and storage electrode materials. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:316-8. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc08148c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Conjugated porous polymers were used as precursors to prepare nitrogen and sulphur doped carbon atoms, which were then used for oxygen reduction and energy storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manik E. Bhosale
- CSIR-Networks Institutes of Solar Energy
- Polymer Science Engineering Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
| | - Rajith Illathvalappil
- CSIR-Networks Institutes of Solar Energy
- Polymer Science Engineering Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
| | - Sreekumar Kurungot
- CSIR-Networks Institutes of Solar Energy
- Polymer Science Engineering Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
| | - Kothandam Krishnamoorthy
- CSIR-Networks Institutes of Solar Energy
- Polymer Science Engineering Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
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104
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Qin L, Xu GJ, Yao C, Xu YH. Thiophene-based conjugated microporous polymers: preparation, porosity, exceptional carbon dioxide absorption and selectivity. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py00666c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Thiophene-based conjugated microporous polymers show high CO2 uptake ability of 756–817 (60 bar/318 K) and good adsorption selectivity for CO2 over N2 and CH4.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long Qin
- Collge of Chemistry
- Jilin Normal University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Guang-juan Xu
- Collge of Chemistry
- Jilin Normal University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Chan Yao
- Collge of Chemistry
- Jilin Normal University
- Changchun
- China
| | - Yan-hong Xu
- Collge of Chemistry
- Jilin Normal University
- Changchun
- China
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105
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Yao Z, Su Y, Lu C, Yang C, Xu Z, Zhu J, Zhuang X, Zhang F. Template-directed approach to two-dimensional molybdenum phosphide–carbon nanocomposites with high catalytic activities in the hydrogen evolution reaction. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj03440j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
MoP-embedded 2D N-doped porous carbon nanosheets, with excellent electrical conductivity and abundant active sites, achieved high catalytic activity in the HER.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaoquan Yao
- School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, and School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Yuezeng Su
- School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, and School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Chenbao Lu
- School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, and School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Chongqing Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Zhixiao Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Jinhui Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaodong Zhuang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Fan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
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106
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Li W, Zhang A, Gao H, Chen M, Liu A, Bai H, Li L. Massive preparation of pitch-based organic microporous polymers for gas storage. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:2780-3. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc07908j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Pitch-based hyper-cross-linked polymers preparedviaFriedel–Crafts reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenqing Li
- College of Materials
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen 361005
- People's Republic of China
| | - Aijuan Zhang
- College of Materials
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen 361005
- People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Gao
- College of Materials
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen 361005
- People's Republic of China
| | - Mingjie Chen
- College of Materials
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen 361005
- People's Republic of China
| | - Anhua Liu
- College of Materials
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen 361005
- People's Republic of China
| | - Hua Bai
- College of Materials
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen 361005
- People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Li
- College of Materials
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen 361005
- People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials
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107
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Patterning two-dimensional free-standing surfaces with mesoporous conducting polymers. Nat Commun 2015; 6:8817. [PMID: 26577914 PMCID: PMC4660032 DOI: 10.1038/ncomms9817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2015] [Accepted: 10/02/2015] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The ability to pattern functional moieties with well-defined architectures is highly important in material science, nanotechnology and bioengineering. Although two-dimensional surfaces can serve as attractive platforms, direct patterning them in solution with regular arrays remains a major challenge. Here we develop a versatile route to pattern two-dimensional free-standing surfaces in a controlled manner assisted by monomicelle close-packing assembly of block copolymers, which is unambiguously revealed by direct visual observation. This strategy allows for bottom-up patterning of polypyrrole and polyaniline with adjustable mesopores on various functional free-standing surfaces, including two-dimensional graphene, molybdenum sulfide, titania nanosheets and even on one-dimensional carbon nanotubes. As exemplified by graphene oxide-based mesoporous polypyrrole nanosheets, the unique sandwich structure with adjustable pore sizes (5–20 nm) and thickness (35–45 nm) as well as enlarged specific surface area (85 m2 g−1) provides excellent specific capacitance and rate performance for supercapacitors. Therefore, this approach will shed light on developing solution-based soft patterning of given interfaces towards bespoke functions. Solution-state patterning of functional materials on surfaces is important for a number of emerging technologies. Here, the authors demonstrate a bottom-up method of endowing freestanding surfaces with mesoporous conducting polymer coatings for enhanced electrochemical capacitance properties.
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108
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Preis E, Schindler N, Adrian S, Scherf U. Microporous Polymer Networks Made by Cyclotrimerization of Commercial, Aromatic Diisocyanates. ACS Macro Lett 2015; 4:1268-1272. [PMID: 35614826 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.5b00726] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The cyclotrimerization of commercial, aromatic diisocyanates allows for the formation of monolithic, microporous polymer networks with SBET surface areas up to 1300-1500 m2/g. The process has been up-scaled for production of 100 g batches. The monolithic materials show a promising potential for the removal of lipophilic components from aqueous mixtures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eduard Preis
- Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Macromolecular Chemistry Group
(buwmakro) and Institute for Polymer Technology, Gauss-Str. 20, D-42199 Wuppertal, Germany
| | - Nicole Schindler
- Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Macromolecular Chemistry Group
(buwmakro) and Institute for Polymer Technology, Gauss-Str. 20, D-42199 Wuppertal, Germany
| | - Sven Adrian
- Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Macromolecular Chemistry Group
(buwmakro) and Institute for Polymer Technology, Gauss-Str. 20, D-42199 Wuppertal, Germany
| | - Ullrich Scherf
- Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Macromolecular Chemistry Group
(buwmakro) and Institute for Polymer Technology, Gauss-Str. 20, D-42199 Wuppertal, Germany
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109
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Yuan K, Xu Y, Uihlein J, Brunklaus G, Shi L, Heiderhoff R, Que M, Forster M, Chassé T, Pichler T, Riedl T, Chen Y, Scherf U. Straightforward Generation of Pillared, Microporous Graphene Frameworks for Use in Supercapacitors. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2015; 27:6714-6721. [PMID: 26413974 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201503390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2015] [Revised: 07/30/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Microporous, pillared graphene-based frameworks are generated in a simple functionalization/coupling procedure starting from reduced graphene oxide. They are used for the fabrication of high-performance supercapacitor devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Yuan
- Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Macromolecular Chemistry Group (buwmakro) and Institute for Polymer Technology, Gauss-Str. 20, D-, 42119, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - Yazhou Xu
- College of Chemistry/Institute of Polymers, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang, 330031, China
| | - Johannes Uihlein
- Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany
| | - Gunther Brunklaus
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Corrensstr. 28, D-, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Lei Shi
- Electronic Properties of Materials, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Strudlhofgasse 4, A-, 1090, Vienna, Austria
| | - Ralf Heiderhoff
- Institute of Electronic Devices, University of Wuppertal, Rainer-Gruenter-Str. 21, D-42119, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - Mingming Que
- College of Chemistry/Institute of Polymers, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang, 330031, China
| | - Michael Forster
- Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Macromolecular Chemistry Group (buwmakro) and Institute for Polymer Technology, Gauss-Str. 20, D-, 42119, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - Thomas Chassé
- Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, D-72076, Tübingen, Germany
| | - Thomas Pichler
- Electronic Properties of Materials, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Strudlhofgasse 4, A-, 1090, Vienna, Austria
| | - Thomas Riedl
- Institute of Electronic Devices, University of Wuppertal, Rainer-Gruenter-Str. 21, D-42119, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - Yiwang Chen
- College of Chemistry/Institute of Polymers, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang, 330031, China
| | - Ullrich Scherf
- Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Macromolecular Chemistry Group (buwmakro) and Institute for Polymer Technology, Gauss-Str. 20, D-, 42119, Wuppertal, Germany
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110
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Hansen MR, Graf R, Spiess HW. Interplay of Structure and Dynamics in Functional Macromolecular and Supramolecular Systems As Revealed by Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. Chem Rev 2015; 116:1272-308. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Ryan Hansen
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, P.O. Box 3148, 55021 Mainz, Germany
| | - Robert Graf
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, P.O. Box 3148, 55021 Mainz, Germany
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111
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Pramoda K, Kumar R, Rao CNR. Graphene / Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Composites Generated by Covalent Cross-Linking. Chem Asian J 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201500627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- K. Pramoda
- New Chemistry Unit, Chemistry and Physics of Materials Unit; CSIR Center of Excellence in Chemistry; Sheikh Saqr Laboratory and International Centre for Materials Science; Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research; Jakkur P.O. Bangalore- 560064 India
| | - Ram Kumar
- New Chemistry Unit, Chemistry and Physics of Materials Unit; CSIR Center of Excellence in Chemistry; Sheikh Saqr Laboratory and International Centre for Materials Science; Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research; Jakkur P.O. Bangalore- 560064 India
| | - C. N. R. Rao
- New Chemistry Unit, Chemistry and Physics of Materials Unit; CSIR Center of Excellence in Chemistry; Sheikh Saqr Laboratory and International Centre for Materials Science; Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research; Jakkur P.O. Bangalore- 560064 India
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112
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Zhuang X, Gehrig D, Forler N, Liang H, Wagner M, Hansen MR, Laquai F, Zhang F, Feng X. Conjugated microporous polymers with dimensionality-controlled heterostructures for green energy devices. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2015; 27:3789-96. [PMID: 25991493 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201501786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2015] [Revised: 04/29/2015] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Dimensionality for conjugated micro-porous polymers (CMP-nD, n = 0, 1, 2) is proven to be of great importance for tailoring their photophysical properties. Moreover, CMP-nD can further be converted into boron and nitrogen co-doped porous carbons (nDBN, n = 0, 1, 2) with maintained 0D, 1D, and 2D nano-structures and highly efficient catalytic performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaodong Zhuang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, P. R. China
| | - Dominik Gehrig
- Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Nina Forler
- Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Haiwei Liang
- Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Manfred Wagner
- Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Michael Ryan Hansen
- Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
- Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO) and Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Gustav Wieds Vej 14, DK-8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
| | - Frédéric Laquai
- Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Fan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, P. R. China
| | - Xinliang Feng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, P. R. China
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) and Department of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, Mommsenstrasse 4, 01062, Dresden, Germany
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113
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Xiang Z, Wang D, Xue Y, Dai L, Chen JF, Cao D. PAF-derived nitrogen-doped 3D Carbon Materials for Efficient Energy Conversion and Storage. Sci Rep 2015; 5:8307. [PMID: 26045229 PMCID: PMC4456730 DOI: 10.1038/srep08307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2014] [Accepted: 12/22/2014] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Owing to the shortage of the traditional fossil fuels caused by fast consumption, it is an urgent task to develop the renewable and clean energy sources. Thus, advanced technologies for both energy conversion (e.g., solar cells and fuel cells) and storage (e.g., supercapacitors and batteries) are being studied extensively. In this work, we use porous aromatic framework (PAF) as precursor to produce nitrogen-doped 3D carbon materials, i.e., N-PAF-Carbon, by exposing NH3 media. The “graphitic” and “pyridinic” N species, large surface area, and similar pore size as electrolyte ions endow the nitrogen-doped PAF-Carbon with outstanding electronic performance. Our results suggest the N-doping enhance not only the ORR electronic catalysis but also the supercapacitive performance. Actually, the N-PAF-Carbon obtains ~70 mV half-wave potential enhancement and 80% increase as to the limiting current after N doping. Moreover, the N-PAF-Carbon displays free from the CO and methanol crossover effect and better long-term durability compared with the commercial Pt/C benchmark. Moreover, N-PAF-Carbon also possesses large capacitance (385 F g−1) and excellent performance stability without any loss in capacitance after 9000 charge–discharge cycles. These results clearly suggest that PAF-derived N-doped carbon material is promising metal-free ORR catalyst for fuel cells and capacitor electrode materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhonghua Xiang
- Centre of Advanced Science and Engineering for Carbon (Case4Carbon), Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106 (USA)
| | - Dan Wang
- 1] Centre of Advanced Science and Engineering for Carbon (Case4Carbon), Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106 (USA) [2] State Key Lab of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029 (P.R. China)
| | - Yuhua Xue
- Centre of Advanced Science and Engineering for Carbon (Case4Carbon), Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106 (USA)
| | - Liming Dai
- Centre of Advanced Science and Engineering for Carbon (Case4Carbon), Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106 (USA)
| | - Jian-Feng Chen
- State Key Lab of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029 (P.R. China)
| | - Dapeng Cao
- State Key Lab of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029 (P.R. China)
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114
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Ding X, Han BH. Metallophthalocyanine-Based Conjugated Microporous Polymers as Highly Efficient Photosensitizers for Singlet Oxygen Generation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201501732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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115
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Ding X, Han BH. Metallophthalocyanine-Based Conjugated Microporous Polymers as Highly Efficient Photosensitizers for Singlet Oxygen Generation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:6536-9. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201501732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 184] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2015] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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116
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Zhuang X, Mai Y, Wu D, Zhang F, Feng X. Two-dimensional soft nanomaterials: a fascinating world of materials. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2015; 27:403-27. [PMID: 25155302 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201401857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 296] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2014] [Revised: 06/26/2014] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
The discovery of graphene has triggered great interest in two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials for scientists in chemistry, physics, materials science, and related areas. In the family of newly developed 2D nanostructured materials, 2D soft nanomaterials, including graphene, Bx Cy Nz nanosheets, 2D polymers, covalent organic frameworks (COFs), and 2D supramolecular organic nanostructures, possess great advantages in light-weight, structural control and flexibility, diversity of fabrication approaches, and so on. These merits offer 2D soft nanomaterials a wide range of potential applications, such as in optoelectronics, membranes, energy storage and conversion, catalysis, sensing, biotechnology, etc. This review article provides an overview of the development of 2D soft nanomaterials, with special highlights on the basic concepts, molecular design principles, and primary synthesis approaches in the context.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaodong Zhuang
- School of Chemical and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan RD, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
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117
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Xiang Z, Cao D, Dai L. Well-defined two dimensional covalent organic polymers: rational design, controlled syntheses, and potential applications. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4py01383b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 166] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Recent developments in the design, synthesis and application of 2D covalent organic polymers are reviewed, along with some perspectives and challenges.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhonghua Xiang
- Center of Advanced Science and Engineering for Carbon (Case4Carbon)
- Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering
- Case Western Reserve University
- Cleveland
- USA
| | - Dapeng Cao
- State Key Lab of Organic–Inorganic Composites
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- P.R. China
| | - Liming Dai
- Center of Advanced Science and Engineering for Carbon (Case4Carbon)
- Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering
- Case Western Reserve University
- Cleveland
- USA
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118
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Xu S, Weng Z, Tan J, Guo J, Wang C. Hierarchically structured porous organic polymer microspheres with built-in Fe3O4 supraparticles: construction of dual-level pores for Pt-catalyzed enantioselective hydrogenation. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4py01611d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A magnetic responsive, dual-pore-distributed, and hyper-crosslinking polymer composite microsphere is synthesized and inlaid with platinum nanoparticles for enantioselective catalytic hydrogenation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuai Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
| | - Zhihuan Weng
- Department of Chemistry
- University of California
- Riverside
- USA
| | - Jing Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
| | - Jia Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
| | - Changchun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
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119
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Yang X, Zhuang X, Huang Y, Jiang J, Tian H, Wu D, Zhang F, Mai Y, Feng X. Nitrogen-enriched hierarchically porous carbon materials fabricated by graphene aerogel templated Schiff-base chemistry for high performance electrochemical capacitors. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4py01408a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This article presents a facile approach for synthesizing 3D nitrogen-enriched hierarchically porous carbon materials via graphene aerogel templated Schiff-base chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangwen Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaodong Zhuang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Yinjuan Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Jianzhong Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Hao Tian
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Dongqing Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Fan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Yiyong Mai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Xinliang Feng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry and Food Chemistry Technische
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120
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Zhao W, Hou Z, Yao Z, Zhuang X, Zhang F, Feng X. Hypercrosslinked porous polymer nanosheets: 2D RAFT agent directed emulsion polymerization for multifunctional applications. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01194a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
2D hyper-cross-linked microporous polymers (2D HCPs) were synthesized by emulsion polymerization using trithiocarbonate functionalized graphene oxide as 2D macromolecular CTA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wuxue Zhao
- Shanghai Key Lab of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing & Shanghai Electrochemical Energy Devices Research Center
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- China
| | - Zongsheng Hou
- Shanghai Key Lab of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing & Shanghai Electrochemical Energy Devices Research Center
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- China
| | - Zhaoquan Yao
- Shanghai Key Lab of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing & Shanghai Electrochemical Energy Devices Research Center
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- China
| | - Xiaodong Zhuang
- Shanghai Key Lab of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing & Shanghai Electrochemical Energy Devices Research Center
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- China
| | - Fan Zhang
- Shanghai Key Lab of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing & Shanghai Electrochemical Energy Devices Research Center
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- China
| | - Xinliang Feng
- Shanghai Key Lab of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing & Shanghai Electrochemical Energy Devices Research Center
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- China
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121
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Sfaelou S, Zhuang X, Feng X, Lianos P. Sulfur-doped porous carbon nanosheets as high performance electrocatalysts for PhotoFuelCells. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra02027a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
New sulfur-doped highly porous carbon nanosheets applicable as electrocatalysts in PhotoFuelCells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stavroula Sfaelou
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- University of Patras
- 26500 Patras
- Greece
| | - Xiaodong Zhuang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 200240 Shanghai
- China
| | - Xinliang Feng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 200240 Shanghai
- China
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) & Department of Chemistry and Food Chemistry
| | - Panagiotis Lianos
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- University of Patras
- 26500 Patras
- Greece
- FORTH/ICE-HT
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122
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Hao L, Ning J, Luo B, Wang B, Zhang Y, Tang Z, Yang J, Thomas A, Zhi L. Structural Evolution of 2D Microporous Covalent Triazine-Based Framework toward the Study of High-Performance Supercapacitors. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 137:219-25. [DOI: 10.1021/ja508693y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 328] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Long Hao
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Zhongguancun, Beiyitiao No.11, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, P. R. China
| | - Jing Ning
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Zhongguancun, Beiyitiao No.11, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, P. R. China
| | - Bin Luo
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Zhongguancun, Beiyitiao No.11, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Bin Wang
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Zhongguancun, Beiyitiao No.11, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Yunbo Zhang
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Zhongguancun, Beiyitiao No.11, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, P. R. China
| | - Zhihong Tang
- University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Jungong Road 516, 200093, Shanghai P.R. China
| | - Junhe Yang
- University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Jungong Road 516, 200093, Shanghai P.R. China
| | - Arne Thomas
- Department
of Chemistry, Functional Materials, Technische Universität Berlin, Hardenberg strasse 40, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Linjie Zhi
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Zhongguancun, Beiyitiao No.11, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Jungong Road 516, 200093, Shanghai P.R. China
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123
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Su Y, Liu Y, Liu P, Wu D, Zhuang X, Zhang F, Feng X. Compact Coupled Graphene and Porous Polyaryltriazine-Derived Frameworks as High Performance Cathodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201410154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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124
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Su Y, Liu Y, Liu P, Wu D, Zhuang X, Zhang F, Feng X. Compact Coupled Graphene and Porous Polyaryltriazine-Derived Frameworks as High Performance Cathodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 54:1812-6. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201410154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2014] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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125
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Yin X, Liu X, Pan YT, Walsh KA, Yang H. Hanoi tower-like multilayered ultrathin palladium nanosheets. NANO LETTERS 2014; 14:7188-7194. [PMID: 25369350 DOI: 10.1021/nl503879a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
This paper describes the synthesis, formation mechanism, and mechanical property of multilayered ultrathin Pd nanosheets. An anisotropic, Hanoi Tower-like assembly of Pd nanosheets was identified by transmission electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy (AFM). These nanosheets may contain ultrathin Pd layers, down to single unit cell thickness. Selected area electron diffraction and scanning transmission electron microscopy data show the interconnected atomically thick layers stacking vertically with rotational mismatches, resulting in unique diffractions and Moiré patterns. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation with van der Waals correction (DFT+vdW) shows the adsorption of Pd4(CO)4(OAc)4 on Pd(110) surface (Ead = -5.68 eV) is much stronger than that on Pd(100) (Ead = -4.72 eV) or on Pd(111) (Ead = -3.80 eV). The adsorption strength of this Pd complex is significantly stronger than that of CO on the same Pd surfaces. The DFT+vdW calculation results suggest a new mechanism for the observed anisotropic growth of nanosheets with unusually high aspect ratio, in which the competitive adsorptions between Pd4(CO)4(OAc)4 complex and CO on various surfaces result in a favored growth along the ⟨110⟩ directions and inhibition along ⟨111⟩ directions. The mechanical property of these multilayered Pd nanosheets was studied using AFM and nanoindentation techniques, which indicate multilayered nanosheets show more plastic deformation than the bulk in response to an applied force.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xi Yin
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , MC-712, 114 Roger Adams Laboratory, 600 S. Matthews Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
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126
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Bunz UHF, Seehafer K, Geyer FL, Bender M, Braun I, Smarsly E, Freudenberg J. Porous Polymers Based on Aryleneethynylene Building Blocks. Macromol Rapid Commun 2014; 35:1466-96. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201400220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2014] [Revised: 05/14/2014] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Uwe H. F. Bunz
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Ruprecht-Karls-Universität; Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg FRG
- Centre of Advanced Materials (CAM); Ruprecht-Karls-Universität; Im Neuenheimer Feld 225 69120 Heidelberg FRG
| | - Kai Seehafer
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Ruprecht-Karls-Universität; Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg FRG
| | - Florian L. Geyer
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Ruprecht-Karls-Universität; Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg FRG
| | - Markus Bender
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Ruprecht-Karls-Universität; Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg FRG
| | - Ingo Braun
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Ruprecht-Karls-Universität; Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg FRG
| | - Emanuel Smarsly
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Ruprecht-Karls-Universität; Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg FRG
| | - Jan Freudenberg
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Ruprecht-Karls-Universität; Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg FRG
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127
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Otto-Bayer-Preis: F. Merkt / Hoechst-Dozentenpreis: F. Laquai / Bunsen-Kirchhoff-Preis: O. Reich / Robert Burwell Lectureship: C. T. Campbell. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201404381] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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128
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Otto Bayer Award: F. Merkt / Hoechst Dozentenpreis: F. Laquai / Bunsen-Kirchhoff Prize: O. Reich / Robert Burwell Lectureship: C. T. Campbell. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201404381] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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129
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Zhuang X, Zhang F, Wu D, Feng X. Graphene coupled Schiff-base porous polymers: towards nitrogen-enriched porous carbon nanosheets with ultrahigh electrochemical capacity. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2014; 26:3081-3086. [PMID: 24519968 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201305040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2013] [Revised: 01/03/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Schiff-base type porous polymer sheets with ultrahigh nitrogen content have been successfully synthesized by utilizing aminated graphene oxide as a 2D structure-directing template via dynamic covalent chemistry. Nitrogen-enriched porous carbon nanosheets were thus prepared by thermal pyrolysis of the 2D porous polymers, showing exceptionally high capacitance up to 424 F g(-1) at 0.1 A g(-1) in 6 m KOH, superior to that of porous carbons without graphene involved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaodong Zhuang
- School of Chemical and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan RD, Shanghai, 200240, P.R. China
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130
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Cao C, Zhuang X, Su Y, Zhang Y, Zhang F, Wu D, Feng X. 2D polyacrylonitrile brush derived nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets for high-performance electrocatalysts in oxygen reduction reaction. Polym Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3py01581e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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131
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Xu Y, Jiang D. Structural insights into the functional origin of conjugated microporous polymers: geometry-management of porosity and electronic properties. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:2781-3. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc49669d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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132
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Kumar R, Suresh VM, Maji TK, Rao CNR. Porous graphene frameworks pillared by organic linkers with tunable surface area and gas storage properties. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:2015-7. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc46907g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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