101
|
Chakraborty G, Park IH, Medishetty R, Vittal JJ. Two-Dimensional Metal-Organic Framework Materials: Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications. Chem Rev 2021; 121:3751-3891. [PMID: 33630582 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 275] [Impact Index Per Article: 91.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gouri Chakraborty
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore
| | - In-Hyeok Park
- Graduate School of Analytical Science and Technology (GRAST), Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, South Korea
| | | | - Jagadese J. Vittal
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore
| |
Collapse
|
102
|
Liu H, Wang Y, Qin Z, Liu D, Xu H, Dong H, Hu W. Electrically Conductive Coordination Polymers for Electronic and Optoelectronic Device Applications. J Phys Chem Lett 2021; 12:1612-1630. [PMID: 33555195 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
Electrically conductive coordination polymers (generally known as metal-organic frameworks, MOFs) are a class of crystalline hybrid materials produced by the reasonable self-assembly of metal nodes and organic linkers. The unique and intriguing combination of inorganic and organic components endows coordination polymers with superior optical and electrical properties, which have recently aroused much attention in several electronic and optoelectronic technological applications. However, there are many challenging obstacles and issues that need to be addressed in this burgeoning field. In this Perspective, we first provide a fundamental understanding about the electronic design strategies that provide better guidance for realizing high conductivities and good mobilities in coordination polymers. We then examine the current established synthetic approaches to construct high-quality working samples of electrically conductive coordination polymers for device integration. This is followed by a discussion of the current state-of-the-art progress toward the preliminary achievements in (opto)electronic devices spanning chemiresistive sensors, field-effect transistors, organic photovoltaics, photodetectors, etc. Finally, we conclude this Perspective with the existing hurdles and limitations in this area, along with the critical directions and opportunities for future research.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hao Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Chemical Power Source, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
| | - Yongshuai Wang
- Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Chemical Power Source, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhengsheng Qin
- Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Chemical Power Source, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Dan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Chemical Power Source, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Hai Xu
- Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Chemical Power Source, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
| | - Huanli Dong
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Wenping Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin 300072, China
| |
Collapse
|
103
|
Liu Y, Wei Y, Liu M, Bai Y, Wang X, Shang S, Chen J, Liu Y. Electrochemical Synthesis of Large Area Two-Dimensional Metal-Organic Framework Films on Copper Anodes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:2887-2891. [PMID: 33300656 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202012971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Owing to their excellent physical and electrical properties, metal-organic framework (MOF) materials with well-defined supramolecular structures have received extensive research attention. However, the fabrication of large-area two-dimensional (2D) MOF films is still a significant challenge. Herein, we propose a novel electrochemical (EC) synthesis method for the preparation of large-area Cu3 (HHTP)2 MOF film on single-crystal Cu (100) anode. The surface reaction was achieved via charge-induced molecular assembly. The synthesized MOF film exhibited a high crystalline quality with an electrical conductivity of approximately 0.087 S cm-1 , which was around 1000 times larger than the previously reported values for the same material prepared by the interface method. In addition, Cu2 (MTCP), Cu3 (BTPA)2 , and Cu3 (TPTC)2 MOF films were synthesized on Cu foil with the same strategy, which confirmed the universality of the proposed method. This controllable EC method can be effectively applied to the industrial-scale production of 2D MOF films on Cu foil.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Youxing Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Yanan Wei
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.,College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Minghui Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Yichao Bai
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Xinyu Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Shengcong Shang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Jianyi Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Yunqi Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
104
|
Li C, Zhang L, Chen J, Li X, Sun J, Zhu J, Wang X, Fu Y. Recent development and applications of electrical conductive MOFs. NANOSCALE 2021; 13:485-509. [PMID: 33404574 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr06396g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as attractive materials for energy and environmental-related applications owing to their structural, chemical and functional diversity over the last two decades. It is known that the poor carrier mobility and low electrical conductivity of ordinary MOFs severely limit their utility in practical applications. In the past 10 years, several MOF materials with high carrier mobility and outstanding electrical conductivity have received a worldwide upsurge of research interest and many techniques and strategies have been used to synthesize such MOFs. In this critical review, we provide an overview of the significant advances in the development of conductive MOFs reported until now. Their theoretical and synthetic design strategies, conductive mechanisms, electrical transport measurements, and applications are systematically summarized and discussed. In addition, we will also give some discussions on challenges and perspectives in this exciting field.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chun Li
- Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China. and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials, Huaiyin Normal University, Huai'an, Jiangsu 223300, China.
| | - Lili Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials, Huaiyin Normal University, Huai'an, Jiangsu 223300, China.
| | - Jiaqi Chen
- Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China. and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials, Huaiyin Normal University, Huai'an, Jiangsu 223300, China.
| | - Xuelian Li
- Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
| | - Jingwen Sun
- Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
| | - Junwu Zhu
- Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
| | - Xin Wang
- Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
| | - Yongsheng Fu
- Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
| |
Collapse
|
105
|
Wang M, Dong R, Feng X. Two-dimensional conjugated metal–organic frameworks (2D c-MOFs): chemistry and function for MOFtronics. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:2764-2793. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01160f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Two-dimensional conjugated MOFs are emerging for multifunctional electronic devices that brings us “MOFtronics”, such as (opto)electronics, spintronics, energy devices.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mingchao Wang
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry
- Technische Universität Dresden
- 01062 Dresden
- Germany
| | - Renhao Dong
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry
- Technische Universität Dresden
- 01062 Dresden
- Germany
| | - Xinliang Feng
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry
- Technische Universität Dresden
- 01062 Dresden
- Germany
| |
Collapse
|
106
|
|
107
|
Li A, Ma X, Ma J, Yuan Q, Zhang J, Xuan X. A self-made portable separation device based on 2-D MOF nanosheets for the efficient separation of dyes in solutions. CrystEngComm 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ce00251a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Herein we reported a simple and economical method for fabricating a portable separation device based on 2D-MOF nanosheets, which can be used disposably for a special purpose due to the low cost, simple manufacturing process in an emergency.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anqi Li
- Henan Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Xiaofan Ma
- Henan Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Jie Ma
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering
- Anhui Jianzhu University
- Hefei 230601
- P. R. China
| | - Qingyi Yuan
- Henan Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Jun Zhang
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering
- Anhui Jianzhu University
- Hefei 230601
- P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture
| | - Xiaopeng Xuan
- Henan Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| |
Collapse
|
108
|
|
109
|
Kim J, Park J, Kim D, Di Serio M, Jung OS. Stepwise coordination isomerism of 2D networks: adsorption of diiodomethane into crystals and recognition in SCSC mode. Inorg Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qi00540e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
3CH2Cl2·2C2H5OH@[CdI2L] with a new 2D topology of {43·62·8} are isomerized into new single crystals of 4C4H8O@[CdI2L]. Interestingly, both crystals are integral to an efficient and tolerant matrix for recognition of diiodomethane in the SCSC mode.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Junhee Kim
- Department of Chemistry
- Pusan National University
- Busan 46241
- Republic of Korea
| | - Junmyeong Park
- Department of Chemistry
- Pusan National University
- Busan 46241
- Republic of Korea
| | - Dongwon Kim
- Department of Chemistry
- Pusan National University
- Busan 46241
- Republic of Korea
| | - Martino Di Serio
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- University of Naples Federico II
- Naples
- Italy
| | - Ok-Sang Jung
- Department of Chemistry
- Pusan National University
- Busan 46241
- Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
110
|
Li P, Shi X, Wu Y, Song M, Lai Y, Yu H, Lu G. Cathodic synthesis of a Cu-catecholate metal–organic framework. CrystEngComm 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ce01651a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Uniform copper-catecholate metal–organic framework (Cu-CAT-1) films with tunable thickness were prepared by oxygen-assisted cathodic synthesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Pingping Li
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM)
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Xiaofei Shi
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM)
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Yunling Wu
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM)
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Min Song
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM)
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Yapeng Lai
- Department of Cell Biology
- School of Biology & Basic Medical Sciences
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Huijun Yu
- Department of Cell Biology
- School of Biology & Basic Medical Sciences
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| | - Guang Lu
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM)
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- PR China
| |
Collapse
|
111
|
Ahmed F, Dutta B, Mir MH. Electrically conductive 1D coordination polymers: design strategies and controlling factors. Dalton Trans 2020; 50:29-38. [PMID: 33306072 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt03222k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Due to the easy functionality and structural diversity of coordination polymers (CPs) coupled with superior thermal stability, many researchers have been prompted to explore the opportunity of introducing these hybrid materials as active components in various electronic devices, such as light emitting diodes (LED), solar cells, field effect transistors (FET), and Schottky barrier diodes (SBD). Therefore, the judicious selection of the structural components of CPs is directly related to their structure-property relationship and applications. One-dimensional (1D) CPs have recently emerged as excellent electrical conductors and are gaining enormous attention owing to their simple chain-like coordination arrays. In this article, we review the rational design strategies for synthesising 1D CPs and also point out the structural factors that affect the charge transport properties as well as the electrical conductivity of these materials.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Faruk Ahmed
- Department of Chemistry, Aliah University, New Town, Kolkata 700 156, India.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
112
|
Liu Y, Wei Y, Liu M, Bai Y, Wang X, Shang S, Chen J, Liu Y. Electrochemical Synthesis of Large Area Two‐Dimensional Metal–Organic Framework Films on Copper Anodes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202012971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Youxing Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Yanan Wei
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
- College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Minghui Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Yichao Bai
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Xinyu Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Shengcong Shang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Jianyi Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Yunqi Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
113
|
Highly Conducting Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Copper Sulfides Cu
x
C
6
S
6
(x=4 or 5.5): Ligand‐Based Oxidation‐Induced Chemical and Electronic Structure Modulation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202009613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
|
114
|
Huang X, Qiu Y, Wang Y, Liu L, Wu X, Liang Y, Cui Y, Sun Y, Zou Y, Zhu J, Fang W, Sun J, Xu W, Zhu D. Highly Conducting Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Copper Sulfides Cu x C 6 S 6 (x=4 or 5.5): Ligand-Based Oxidation-Induced Chemical and Electronic Structure Modulation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:22602-22609. [PMID: 32893955 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202009613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2020] [Revised: 08/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Conductive coordination polymers (CPs) have potential in a wide range of applications because of their inherent structural and functional diversity. Three electrically conductive CPs (Cux C6 S6 , x=3, 4 or 5.5) derived from the same organic linker (benzenehexathiol) and metal node (copper(I)) were synthesized and studied. Cux C6 S6 materials are organic-inorganic hybrid copper sulfides comprising a π-π stacking structure and cooper sulfur networks. Charge-transport pathways within the network facilitate conductivity and offer control of the Fermi level through modulation of the oxidation level of the non-innocent redox-active ligand. Two Cux C6 S6 (x=4 or 5.5) CPs display high electrical conductivity and they feature a tunable structural topology and electronic structure. Cu4 C6 S6 and Cu5.5 C6 S6 act as degenerate semiconductors. Moreover, Cu5.5 C6 S6 is a p-type thermoelectric material with a ZT value of 0.12 at 390 K, which is a record-breaking performance for p-type CPs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xing Huang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Insititute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yi Qiu
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Yishan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China
| | - Liyao Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Insititute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Xiaoyu Wu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Insititute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yingying Liang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Insititute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yutao Cui
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Insititute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yimeng Sun
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Insititute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Ye Zou
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Insititute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Jia Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China
| | - Weihai Fang
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China
| | - Junliang Sun
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Wei Xu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Insititute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Daoben Zhu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Insititute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| |
Collapse
|
115
|
Liu J, Song X, Zhang T, Liu S, Wen H, Chen L. 2D Conductive Metal-Organic Frameworks: An Emerging Platform for Electrochemical Energy Storage. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 60:5612-5624. [PMID: 32452126 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202006102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Two-dimensional conductive metal-organic frameworks (2D c-MOFs) as an emerging class of multifunctional materials have attracted extensive attention due to their predictable and diverse structures, intrinsic permanent porosity, high charge mobility, and excellent electrical conductivity. Such unique characteristics render them as a promising new platform for electrical related devices. This Minireview highlights the recent key progress of 2D c-MOFs with emphasis on the design strategies, unique electrical properties, and potential applications in electrochemical energy storage. The thorough elucidation of structure-function correlations may offer a guidance for the development of 2D c-MOFs based next-generation energy storage devices.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jingjuan Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Xiaoyu Song
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Ting Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Shiyong Liu
- College of Materials, Metallurgical and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, China
| | - Herui Wen
- College of Materials, Metallurgical and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, China
| | - Long Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| |
Collapse
|
116
|
Liu J, Song X, Zhang T, Liu S, Wen H, Chen L. 2D Conductive Metal–Organic Frameworks: An Emerging Platform for Electrochemical Energy Storage. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202006102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jingjuan Liu
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Molecular Plus Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Xiaoyu Song
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Molecular Plus Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Ting Zhang
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Molecular Plus Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Shiyong Liu
- College of Materials Metallurgical and Chemistry Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Ganzhou 341000 China
| | - Herui Wen
- College of Materials Metallurgical and Chemistry Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Ganzhou 341000 China
| | - Long Chen
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Molecular Plus Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
| |
Collapse
|
117
|
Song X, Liu J, Zhang T, Chen L. 2D conductive metal-organic frameworks for electronics and spintronics. Sci China Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-020-9791-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
|
118
|
Liang C, Zhang S, Cheng L, Xie J, Zhai F, He Y, Wang Y, Chai Z, Wang S. Thermoplastic Membranes Incorporating Semiconductive Metal–Organic Frameworks: An Advance on Flexible X‐ray Detectors. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:11856-11860. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202004006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chengyu Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Shitong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Liwei Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Jian Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Fuwan Zhai
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Yihui He
- Department of Chemistry Northwestern University Evanston IL USA
| | - Yaxing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Zhifang Chai
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Shuao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| |
Collapse
|
119
|
Liang C, Zhang S, Cheng L, Xie J, Zhai F, He Y, Wang Y, Chai Z, Wang S. Thermoplastic Membranes Incorporating Semiconductive Metal–Organic Frameworks: An Advance on Flexible X‐ray Detectors. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202004006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chengyu Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Shitong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Liwei Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Jian Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Fuwan Zhai
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Yihui He
- Department of Chemistry Northwestern University Evanston IL USA
| | - Yaxing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Zhifang Chai
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Shuao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| |
Collapse
|
120
|
Abstract
![]()
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs)
are intrinsically porous
extended solids formed by coordination bonding between organic ligands
and metal ions or clusters. High electrical conductivity is rare in
MOFs, yet it allows for diverse applications in electrocatalysis,
charge storage, and chemiresistive sensing, among others. In this
Review, we discuss the efforts undertaken so far to achieve efficient
charge transport in MOFs. We focus on four common strategies that
have been harnessed toward high conductivities. In the “through-bond”
approach, continuous chains of coordination bonds between the metal
centers and ligands’ functional groups create charge transport
pathways. In the “extended conjugation” approach, the
metals and entire ligands form large delocalized systems. The “through-space”
approach harnesses the π–π stacking interactions
between organic moieties. The “guest-promoted” approach
utilizes the inherent porosity of MOFs and host–guest interactions.
Studies utilizing less defined transport pathways are also evaluated.
For each approach, we give a systematic overview of the structures
and transport properties of relevant materials. We consider the benefits
and limitations of strategies developed thus far and provide an overview
of outstanding challenges in conductive MOFs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lilia S Xie
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Grigorii Skorupskii
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Mircea Dincă
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| |
Collapse
|
121
|
Abstract
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been of great interest for their outstanding properties, such as large surface area, low density, tunable pore size and functionality, excellent structural flexibility, and good chemical stability. A significant advancement in the preparation of MOF thin films according to the needs of a variety of applications has been achieved in the past decades. Yet there is still high demand in advancing the understanding of the processes to realize more scalable, controllable, and greener synthesis. This review provides a summary of the current progress on the manufacturing of MOF thin films, including the various thin-film deposition processes, the approaches to modify the MOF structure and pore functionality, and the means to prepare patterned MOF thin films. The suitability of different synthesis techniques under various processing environments is analyzed. Finally, we discuss opportunities for future development in the manufacturing of MOF thin films.
Collapse
|
122
|
Zhao Q, Li SH, Chai RL, Ren X, Zhang C. Two-Dimensional Conductive Metal-Organic Frameworks Based on Truxene. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:7504-7509. [PMID: 31965783 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b23416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Two dimensional conductive metal-organic frameworks (2D cMOFs) have been widely applied as electrocatalysts, electronic devices, and sensors. In addition, their intrinsic electronic properties could be efficiently tuned via varying the conjugated linkers. Herein, we report a novel 2D cMOF based on complexation of 2,3,7,8,12,13-hexahydroxyl truxene and copper ions via the energy economical interfacial reaction. This 2D cMOF was obtained as a brilliant black powder and showed a bulk electrical conductivity of 3.5 × 10-3 S cm-1 at 30 °C. Additionally, the cMOF-modified glassy carbon electrode could act as an electrochemical sensor for sensing paraquat with a limit of detection at 4.1 × 10-8 M (S/N = 3). The accession of truxene-Cu to the cMOF family would shed new light on the impact of the organic conjugated linker and broaden the scope of cMOFs' applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qian Zhao
- Institute of Molecular Plus , Tianjin University , Weijin Rd. 92 , Tianjin 300072 , P. R. China
| | - Sheng-Hua Li
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , P. R. China
| | - Rui-Lin Chai
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , P. R. China
| | - Xv Ren
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Science , Tianjin University , Weijin Rd. 92 , Tianjin 300072 , P. R. China
| | - Chun Zhang
- Institute of Molecular Plus , Tianjin University , Weijin Rd. 92 , Tianjin 300072 , P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
123
|
Rubio-Giménez V, Tatay S, Martí-Gastaldo C. Electrical conductivity and magnetic bistability in metal–organic frameworks and coordination polymers: charge transport and spin crossover at the nanoscale. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:5601-5638. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00594c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
This review aims to reassess the progress, issues and opportunities in the path towards integrating conductive and magnetically bistable coordination polymers and metal–organic frameworks as active components in electronic devices.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Víctor Rubio-Giménez
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular
- Universitat de València
- 46980 Paterna
- Spain
- Centre for Membrane Separations, Adsorption, Catalysis, and Spectroscopy for Sustainable Solutions (cMACS)
| | - Sergio Tatay
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular
- Universitat de València
- 46980 Paterna
- Spain
| | | |
Collapse
|