101
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Ghosh S, Panja P, Dalal C, Jana NR. Arginine-Terminated, Chemically Designed Nanoparticle for Direct Cell Translocation. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2018; 2:339-348. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.8b00617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Santu Ghosh
- Centre for Advanced Materials and School of Materials Science, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata 700 032, India
| | - Prasanta Panja
- Centre for Advanced Materials and School of Materials Science, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata 700 032, India
| | - Chumki Dalal
- Centre for Advanced Materials and School of Materials Science, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata 700 032, India
| | - Nikhil R. Jana
- Centre for Advanced Materials and School of Materials Science, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata 700 032, India
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102
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Yan Z, Li S, Luo Z, Xu Y, Yue T. Membrane nanotube pearling restricted by confined polymers. SOFT MATTER 2018; 14:9383-9392. [PMID: 30418454 DOI: 10.1039/c8sm01711e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Increasing evidence showed that membrane nanotubes readily undergo pearling in response to external stimuli, while long tubular membrane structures have been observed connecting cells and functioning as channels for intercellular transport, raising a fundamental question of how the stability of membrane nanotubes is maintained in the cellular environment. Here, combining dissipative particle dynamics simulations, free energy calculations, and a force analysis, we propose and demonstrate that nanotube pearling can be restricted by confined polymers, which can be DNA and protein chains transported through the nanotubes, or actin filaments participating in tube formation and elongation. Thermodynamically, nanotube pearling releases the membrane surface energy, but costs bending energies of both the membrane and the confined polymers. Following the mechanism, the pearling of nanotubes confining longer and stiffer polymers is more difficult as it costs larger polymer bending energies. In dynamics, nanotube pearling occurs by repelling polymers from the region of nanotube shrinking to that of swelling. Shorter polymers can be readily repelled owing to the unbalanced force exerted by the shrinking tube region, whereas longer polymers tend to be trapped at the shrinking region to retard the nanotube pearling. Besides the low surface tension maintained by lipid reservoirs kept in living cells, our results supplement the explanation for the stability of membrane nanotubes, and open up a new avenue to manipulate the shape deformation of tubular membrane structures for study of many biological processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zengshuai Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
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103
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Li X, Zhao H, Ji Y, Yin C, Li J, Yang Z, Tang Y, Zhang Q, Fan Q, Huang W. Lysosome-Assisted Mitochondrial Targeting Nanoprobe Based on Dye-Modified Upconversion Nanophosphors for Ratiometric Imaging of Mitochondrial Hydrogen Sulfide. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:39544-39556. [PMID: 30387597 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b16818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a versatile modulator in mitochondria and involved in numerous diseases caused by mitochondrial dysfunction. Therefore, many efforts have been made to develop fluorescent probes for mitochondrial H2S detection. However, these cationic small molecule probes are inapplicable for in vivo imaging because of the shallow tissue penetration and poor biostability. Herein, a ratiometric upconversion luminescence nanoprobe with an acid-activated targeting strategy is developed for detecting and bioimaging of mitochondrial H2S. The merocyanine triphenylamine-merocyanine (TPAMC)-modified upconversion nanophosphors, acting as the targeting and response component, are encapsulated into a pH-sensitive husk, composed of 1,2-distearoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine- N-[methoxy-(poly(ethylene glycol))-2000] (DSPE-PEG) and poly(l-histidine)- b-PEG, which improved the nanoprobe's stability during transport in vivo. Under lysosomal pH, the PEG shell is interrupted and the targeting sites are exposed to further attach to mitochondria. Taking advantage of the luminescence resonance energy transfer process between TPAMC and upconversion nanophosphors, the ratiometric detection of mitochondrial H2S can be achieved with high selectivity and sensitivity. Cellular testing reveals the precise targeting to mitochondria via a lysosome delivery process. Importantly, the nanoprobe can be used for monitoring mitochondrial H2S levels in living cells and colon cancer mouse models.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Li
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Hui Zhao
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Yu Ji
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Chao Yin
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Jie Li
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Zhen Yang
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Yufu Tang
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Qichun Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , 50 Nanyang Avenue , Singapore 639798 , Singapore
| | - Quli Fan
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Wei Huang
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications , 9 Wenyuan Road , Nanjing 210023 , China
- Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) , Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) , Xi'an 710072 , China
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM) , Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech) , Nanjing 211816 , China
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104
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Chakraborty A, Dalal C, Jana NR. Colloidal Nanobioconjugate with Complementary Surface Chemistry for Cellular and Subcellular Targeting. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2018; 34:13461-13471. [PMID: 29699394 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b00376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Chemically and biochemically functionalized colloidal nanoparticles with appropriate surface chemistry are essential for various biomedical applications. Although a variety of approaches are now available in making such functional nanoparticles and nanobioconjugates, the lack of complementary surface chemistry often leads to poor performance with respect to intended biomedical applications. This feature article will focus on our efforts to make colloidal nanobioconjugates with appropriate/complementary surface chemistry for better performance of a designed nanoprobe with respect to cellular and subcellular targeting applications. In particular, we emphasize polyacrylate-based coating chemistry followed by a conjugation strategy for transforming <10 nm inorganic nanoparticle to colloidal nanoprobe of 20-50 nm hydrodynamic size. We show that a colloidal nanoprobe can be chemically designed to control the cell-nanoparticle interaction, cellular endocytosis, and targeting/labeling of subcellular compartments. Further study should be directed to adapt this surface chemistry to different nanoparticles, fine tune the surface chemistry for targeting/imaging on the subcellular/molecular length scale, and develop a delivery nanocarrier for subcellular compartments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Atanu Chakraborty
- Centre for Advanced Materials , Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science , Kolkata - 700032 , India
| | - Chumki Dalal
- Centre for Advanced Materials , Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science , Kolkata - 700032 , India
| | - Nikhil R Jana
- Centre for Advanced Materials , Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science , Kolkata - 700032 , India
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105
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Wang Y, Liu M, Lu D, Zhang H. Electrospun porous hybrid CuO/CdO nanofibers using carboxylic-functionalized poly(arylene ether ketone)s as a template for glucose determination. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2018. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008318811471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
As a high performance polymer, PCA-poly(arylene ether ketone) (PAEK) was first used as a template to fabricate hybrid copper oxide (CuO)/cadmium oxide (CdO) nanofibers (NFs) via electrospinning and subsequent calcination. Porous NFs with a mean diameter of 463 nm were obtained. The formation of morphology was decided by the ion exchange reaction between the functional groups on polymer template and metal ions, which was proved by Fourier transform infrared spectra. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer and X-ray powder diffractometry spectra demonstrated the obtained substance was CuO/CdO compound. The products were then investigated in detail for direct electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose, which was evaluated by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. Results revealed a similar anti-interference, higher sensitive, and faster response of glucose than the fibers produced from traditional template at +0.40 V. The improved performances were ascribed to the porous morphology which increased the surface-to-volume ratio. The porous morphology was found to be decided by the immobilization of metal ions onto PCA-PAEK. In conclusion, the functional group on PCA-PAEK side chain was the decisive factor to prepare CuO/CdO NFs with special morphology and good electrooxidation performances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongpeng Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin, People’s Republic of China
- National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China
| | - Mengzhu Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin, People’s Republic of China
| | - Dayong Lu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin, People’s Republic of China
| | - Haibo Zhang
- National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China
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106
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Raman AS, Pajak J, Chiew Y. Interaction of PCL based self-assembled nano-polymeric micelles with model lipid bilayers using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. Chem Phys Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2018.09.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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107
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Ding H, Li J, Chen N, Hu X, Yang X, Guo L, Li Q, Zuo X, Wang L, Ma Y, Fan C. DNA Nanostructure-Programmed Like-Charge Attraction at the Cell-Membrane Interface. ACS CENTRAL SCIENCE 2018; 4:1344-1351. [PMID: 30410972 PMCID: PMC6202645 DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.8b00383] [Citation(s) in RCA: 132] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2018] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Cell entry of anionic nano-objects has been observed in various types of viruses and self-assembled DNA nanostructures. Nevertheless, the physical mechanism underlying the internalization of these anionic particles across the negatively charged cell membrane remains poorly understood. Here, we report the use of virus-mimicking designer DNA nanostructures with near-atomic resolution to program "like-charge attraction" at the interface of cytoplasmic membranes. Single-particle tracking shows that cellular internalization of tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDNs) depends primarily on the lipid-raft-mediated pathway, where caveolin plays a key role in providing the short-range attraction at the membrane interface. Both simulation and experimental data establish that TDNs approach the membrane primarily with their corners to minimize electrostatic repulsion, and that they induce uneven charge redistribution in the membrane under the short-distance confinement by caveolin. We expect that the nanoscale like-charge attraction mechanism provides new clues for viral entry and general rules for rational design of anionic carriers for therapeutics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongming Ding
- National
Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics,
Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
- Center
for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research,
School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
| | - Jiang Li
- Division
of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial
Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute
of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Nan Chen
- Division
of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial
Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute
of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Xingjie Hu
- Division
of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial
Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute
of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Xiafeng Yang
- Division
of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial
Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute
of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Linjie Guo
- Division
of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial
Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute
of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Qian Li
- Division
of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial
Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute
of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
- School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular
Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Xiaolei Zuo
- Division
of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial
Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute
of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
- School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular
Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Lihua Wang
- Division
of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial
Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute
of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Yuqiang Ma
- National
Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics,
Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
- E-mail: . Phone: +86 25 8359
2900
| | - Chunhai Fan
- Division
of Physical Biology and Bioimaging Center, CAS Key Laboratory of Interfacial
Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute
of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
- School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Institute of Molecular
Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
- E-mail: ; .
Phone: +86 21 3919
4129
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108
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Shi X, Tian F. Multiscale Modeling and Simulation of Nano‐Carriers Delivery through Biological Barriers—A Review. ADVANCED THEORY AND SIMULATIONS 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adts.201800105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xinghua Shi
- CAS Key Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchy FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and TechnologyChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- School of Nanoscience and TechnologyUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences NO.19A Yuquan Road Beijing 100049 China
| | - Falin Tian
- CAS Key Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchy FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and TechnologyChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- School of Nanoscience and TechnologyUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences NO.19A Yuquan Road Beijing 100049 China
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109
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Nademi Y, Tang T, Uludağ H. Steered molecular dynamics simulations reveal a self-protecting configuration of nanoparticles during membrane penetration. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:17671-17682. [PMID: 30206609 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr04287j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Cell entry of polynucleotide-based therapeutic agents can be facilitated by nanoparticle (NP) mediated delivery. In this work, using steered molecular dynamics simulations, we simulated the membrane penetration process of a NP formed by 2 short interfering RNA (siRNA) and 6 polyethylenimine (PEI) molecules. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first set of simulations that explore the direct penetration of an siRNA/PEI NP through a membrane at an all-atom scale. Three types of PEI molecules were used for NP formation: a native PEI, a PEI modified with caprylic acids and a PEI modified with linoleic acids. We found that hydrogen bond formation between the PEIs and the membrane did not lead to instability of the siRNA/PEI NPs during the internalization process. Instead, our results suggested adoption of a "self-protecting" configuration by the siRNA/PEI NP during membrane penetration, where the siRNA/PEI NP becomes more compact and siRNAs become aligned, leading to more stable configurations while detaching from the membrane. The siRNA/PEI NP modified with linoleic acid showed the smallest structural change due to its strong intra-particle lipid associations and the resulting rigidity, while NP modified with caprylic acid showed the largest structural changes. Our observations provide unique insight into the structural changes of siRNA/PEI NPs when crossing the cell membrane, which can be important for the design of new NP carriers for nucleic acid delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yousef Nademi
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
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110
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Heck J, Rox K, Lünsdorf H, Lückerath T, Klaassen N, Medina E, Goldmann O, Feldmann C. Zirconyl Clindamycinphosphate Antibiotic Nanocarriers for Targeting Intracellular Persisting Staphylococcus aureus. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:8589-8594. [PMID: 31458988 PMCID: PMC6644946 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b00637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2018] [Accepted: 07/13/2018] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
[ZrO]2+[CLP]2- (CLP: clindamycinphosphate) inorganic-organic hybrid nanoparticles (IOH-NPs) represent a novel strategy to treat persisting, recurrent infections with multiresistant Staphylococcus aureus. [ZrO]2+[CLP]2- is prepared in water and contains the approved antibiotic with unprecedented high load (82 wt % CLP per nanoparticle). The IOH-NPs result in 70-150-times higher antibiotic concentrations at difficult-to-reach infection sites, offering new options for improved drug delivery for chronic and difficult-to-treat infections.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joachim
G. Heck
- Institute
of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute
of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Katharina Rox
- Helmholtz-Zentrum
für Infektionsforschung, Inhoffenstrasse 7, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
- Deutsches
Zentrum für Infektionsforschung, Partner Site Hannover-Braunschweig, Inhoffenstrasse 7, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Heinrich Lünsdorf
- Helmholtz-Zentrum
für Infektionsforschung, Inhoffenstrasse 7, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Thorsten Lückerath
- Institute
of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute
of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Nicole Klaassen
- Institute
of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute
of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Eva Medina
- Helmholtz-Zentrum
für Infektionsforschung, Inhoffenstrasse 7, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Oliver Goldmann
- Helmholtz-Zentrum
für Infektionsforschung, Inhoffenstrasse 7, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Claus Feldmann
- Institute
of Inorganic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute
of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
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111
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Kabelka I, Vácha R. Optimal Hydrophobicity and Reorientation of Amphiphilic Peptides Translocating through Membrane. Biophys J 2018; 115:1045-1054. [PMID: 30177443 DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2018.08.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2018] [Revised: 08/06/2018] [Accepted: 08/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Cell-penetrating and some antimicrobial peptides can translocate across lipid bilayers without disrupting the membrane structure. However, the molecular properties required for efficient translocation are not fully understood. We employed the Metropolis Monte Carlo method together with coarse-grained models to systematically investigate free-energy landscapes associated with the translocation of secondary amphiphilic peptides. We studied α-helical peptides with different length, amphiphilicity, and distribution of hydrophobic content and found a common translocation path consisting of adsorption, tilting, and insertion. In the adsorbed state, the peptides are parallel to the membrane plane, whereas, in the inserted state, the peptides are perpendicular to the membrane. Our simulations demonstrate that, for all tested peptides, there is an optimal ratio of hydrophilic/hydrophobic content at which the peptides cross the membrane the easiest. Moreover, we show that the hydrophobicity of peptide termini has an important effect on the translocation barrier. These results provide general guidance to optimize peptides for use as carriers of molecular cargos or as therapeutics themselves.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivo Kabelka
- CEITEC-Central European Institute of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic; National Centre for Biomolecular Research, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Robert Vácha
- CEITEC-Central European Institute of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic; National Centre for Biomolecular Research, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic; Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
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112
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Liu Y, Hui Y, Ran R, Yang G, Wibowo D, Wang H, Middelberg APJ, Zhao C. Synergetic Combinations of Dual-Targeting Ligands for Enhanced In Vitro and In Vivo Tumor Targeting. Adv Healthc Mater 2018; 7:e1800106. [PMID: 29797508 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201800106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2018] [Revised: 04/15/2018] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The concept of dual-ligand targeting has been around for quite some time, but remains controversial due to the intricate interplay between so many different factors such as the choice of dual ligands, their densities, ratios and length matching, etc. Herein, the synthesis of a combinatorial library of single and dual-ligand nanoparticles with systematically varied properties (ligand densities, ligand ratios, and lengths) for tumor targeting is reported. Folic acid (FA) and hyaluronic acid (HA) are used as two model targeting ligands. It is found that the length matching and ligand ratio play critical roles in achieving the synergetic effect of the dual-ligand targeting. When FA is presented on the nanoparticle surface through a 5K polyethylene glycol (PEG) chain, the dual ligand formulations using the HA with either 5K or 10K length do not show any targeting effect, but the right length of HA (7K) with a careful selection of the right ligand ratio do enhance the targeting efficiency and specificity significantly. Further in vitro 3D tumor spheroid models and in vivo xenograft mice models confirm the synergetic targeting efficiency of the optimal dual-ligand formulation (5F2H7K ). This work provides a valuable insight into the design of dual-ligand targeting nanosystems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun Liu
- Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD 4072 Australia
| | - Yue Hui
- Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD 4072 Australia
| | - Rui Ran
- Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD 4072 Australia
| | - Guang‐Ze Yang
- Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD 4072 Australia
| | - David Wibowo
- Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD 4072 Australia
| | - Hao‐Fei Wang
- Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD 4072 Australia
| | - Anton P. J. Middelberg
- Faculty of Engineering Computer and Mathematical Sciences The University of Adelaide Adelaide SA 5005 Australia
| | - Chun‐Xia Zhao
- Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD 4072 Australia
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113
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Trazkovich AJ, Wendt MF, Hall LM. Effect of copolymer sequence on structure and relaxation times near a nanoparticle surface. SOFT MATTER 2018; 14:5913-5921. [PMID: 29972193 DOI: 10.1039/c8sm00976g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
We simulate a simple nanocomposite consisting of a single spherical nanoparticle surrounded by coarse-grained polymer chains. The polymers are composed of two different monomer types that differ only in their interaction strengths with the nanoparticle. We examine the effect of adjusting copolymer sequence on the structure as well as the end-to-end vector autocorrelation, bond vector autocorrelation, and self-intermediate scattering function relaxation times as a function of distance from the nanoparticle surface. We show how the range and magnitude of the interphase of slowed dynamics surrounding the nanoparticle depend strongly on sequence blockiness. We find that, depending on block length, blocky copolymers can have faster or slower dynamics than a random copolymer. Certain blocky copolymer sequences lead to relaxation times near the nanoparticle surface that are slower than those of either homopolymer system. Thus, tuning copolymer sequence could allow for significant control over the nanocomposite behavior.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alex J Trazkovich
- William G. Lowrie Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Ohio State University, USA.
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114
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Chen L, Li X, Zhang Y, Chen T, Xiao S, Liang H. Morphological and mechanical determinants of cellular uptake of deformable nanoparticles. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:11969-11979. [PMID: 29904774 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr01521j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Understanding the interactions of nanoparticles (NPs) with cell membranes and regulating their cellular uptake processes are of fundamental importance to the design of drug delivery systems with minimum toxicity, high efficiency and long circulation time. Employing the procedure of coarse-graining, we built an elastically deformable NP model with tunable morphological and mechanical properties. We found that the cellular uptake of deformable NPs depends on their shape: an increase in the particle elasticity significantly slows the uptake rate of spherical NPs, slightly retards that of prolate NPs, and promotes the uptake of oblate NPs. The intrinsic mechanisms have been carefully investigated through analysis of the endocytic mechanisms and free energy calculations. These findings provide unique insights into how deformable NPs penetrate across cell membranes and offer novel possibilities for designing effective NP-based carriers for drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liping Chen
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, iChEM (Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials), Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China.
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115
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Shen Z, Ye H, Li Y. Understanding receptor-mediated endocytosis of elastic nanoparticles through coarse grained molecular dynamic simulation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:16372-16385. [PMID: 29445792 DOI: 10.1039/c7cp08644j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
For nanoparticle (NP)-based drug delivery platforms, the elasticity of the NPs has a significant influence on their blood circulation time and cellular uptake efficiency. However, due to the complexity of the endocytosis process and the inconsistency in the definition of elasticity for NPs in experiments, the understanding about the receptor-mediated endocytosis process of elastic NPs is still limited. In this work, we developed a coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CGMD) model for elastic NPs. The energy change of the elastic NPs can be precisely controlled by the bond, area, volume and bending potentials of this CGMD model. To represent liposomes with different elasticities, we systematically varied the bending rigidity of elastic NPs in CGMD simulations. Additionally, we changed the radius of the elastic NPs to explore the potential size effect. Through virtual nano-indentation tests, we found that the effective stiffness of elastic NPs was determined by their bending rigidity and size. Afterwards, we investigated the receptor-mediated endocytosis process of elastic NPs with different sizes and bending rigidities. We found that the membrane wrapping of soft NPs was faster than that of the stiff ones at the early stage, due to the NP deformation induced large contact area between the NPs and the membrane. However, because of the large energy penalties induced by the NP deformation, the membrane wrapping speed of soft NPs slows down during the late stage. Eventually, the soft NPs are wrapped less efficiently than the stiff ones during the membrane wrapping process. Through systematic CGMD simulations, we found a scaling law between the cellular uptake efficiency and the phenomenal bending rigidity of elastic NPs, which agrees reasonably well with experimental observations. Furthermore, we observed that the membrane wrapping efficiencies of soft and stiff NPs with large sizes were close to each other, due to the stronger ligand-receptor binding force and smaller difference in the stiffness of elastic NPs. Our computational model provides an effective tool to investigate the receptor-mediated endocytosis of elastic NPs with well controlled mechanical properties. This study can also be applied to guide the design of NP-based drug carriers with high efficacy, by utilizing their elastic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqiang Shen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
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116
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Bai X, Xu M, Liu S, Hu G. Computational Investigations of the Interaction between the Cell Membrane and Nanoparticles Coated with a Pulmonary Surfactant. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:20368-20376. [PMID: 29808987 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b06764] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
When inhaled nanoparticles (NPs) come into the deep lung, they develop a biomolecular corona by interacting with the pulmonary surfactant. The adsorption of the phospholipids and proteins gives a new biological identity to the NPs, which may alter their subsequent interactions with cells and other biological entities. Investigations of the interaction between the cell membrane and NPs coated with such a biomolecular corona are important in understanding the role of the biofluids on cellular uptake and estimating the dosing capacity and the nanotoxicology of NPs. In this paper, using dissipative particle dynamics, we investigate how the physicochemical properties of the coating pulmonary surfactant lipids and proteins affect the membrane response for inhaled NPs. We pinpoint several key factors in the endocytosis of lipid NPs, including the deformation of the coating lipids, coating lipid density, and ligand-receptor binding strength. Further studies reveal that the deformation of the coating lipids consumes energy but on the other hand promotes the coating ligands to bind with receptors more tightly. The coating lipid density controls the amount of the ligands as well as the hydrophobicity of the lipid NPs, thus affecting the endocytosis kinetics through the specific and nonspecific interactions. It is also found that the hydrophobic surfactant proteins associated with lipids can accelerate the endocytosis process of the NPs, but the endocytosis efficiency mainly depends on the density of the coating surfactant lipids. These findings can help understand how the pulmonary surfactant alters the biocompatibility of the inhaled NPs and provide some guidelines in designing an NP complex for efficient pulmonary drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Bai
- State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics (LNM) , Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Ming Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology , Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100085 , China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Sijin Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology , Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100085 , China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Guoqing Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics (LNM) , Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
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117
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Huo D, Ding H, Zhou S, Li J, Tao J, Ma Y, Xia Y. Facile synthesis of gold trisoctahedral nanocrystals with controllable sizes and dihedral angles. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:11034-11042. [PMID: 29872819 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr02949k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Shape-controlled synthesis of Au nanocrystals is of paramount importance to their applications in plasmonics, catalysis, and nanomedicine. While the synthesis of Au nanocrystals enclosed by low-index facets has been greatly advanced over the past two decades, only limited progress has been made for their high-index counterparts. Here we report a robust route to the facile synthesis of Au trisoctahedral nanocrystals enclosed by high-index facets. Unlike the previously reported methods, our synthesis was conducted at room temperature, together with the introduction a new Au(iii) precursor that was much harder to reduce than AuCl4-. In the setting of seed-mediated growth, the trisoctahedral nanocrystals could be readily prepared with sizes controllable from 20-80 nm and dihedral angles tunable in the range of 120-180 degrees. We further used computational modeling to demonstrate that the surface-functionalized Au trisoctahedral nanocrystal could outperform its spherical counterpart in terms of endocytic efficacy under identical conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Da Huo
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.
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118
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Nanomaterial interactions with biomembranes: Bridging the gap between soft matter models and biological context. Biointerphases 2018; 13:028501. [DOI: 10.1116/1.5022145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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119
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Sherman M, Contreras L. Computational approaches in design of nucleic acid-based therapeutics. Curr Opin Biotechnol 2018; 53:232-239. [PMID: 29562215 DOI: 10.1016/j.copbio.2017.12.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2017] [Revised: 11/29/2017] [Accepted: 12/01/2017] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Recent advances in computational and experimental methods have led to novel avenues for therapeutic development. Utilization of nucleic acids as therapeutic agents and/or targets has been recently gaining attention due to their potential as high-affinity, selective molecular building blocks for various therapies. Notably, development of computational algorithms for predicting accessible RNA binding sites, identifying therapeutic target sequences, modeling delivery into tissues, and designing binding aptamers have enhanced therapeutic potential for this new drug category. Here, we review trends in drug development within the pharmaceutical industry and ways by which nucleic acid-based drugs have arisen as effective therapeutic candidates. In particular, we focus on computational and experimental approaches to nucleic acid-based drug design, commenting on challenges and outlooks for future applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mark Sherman
- Cell and Molecular Biology Graduate Program, University of Texas at Austin, 100 E. 24th Street, A6500, Austin, TX 78712, USA
| | - Lydia Contreras
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, 200 E. Dean Keeton St., Stop C0400, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
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120
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Vorselen D, Marchetti M, López-Iglesias C, Peters PJ, Roos WH, Wuite GJL. Multilamellar nanovesicles show distinct mechanical properties depending on their degree of lamellarity. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:5318-5324. [PMID: 29504612 DOI: 10.1039/c7nr09224e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Small multilamellar vesicles may have benefits over unilamellar vesicles for drug delivery, such as an increased volume for hydrophobic drugs. In addition, their altered mechanical properties might be beneficial for cellular uptake. Here, we show how atomic force microscopy (AFM) can be used to detect and characterize multilamellar vesicles. We quantify the size of each break event occurring during AFM nanoindentations, which shows good agreement with the thickness of supported lipid bilayers. Analyzing the size and number of these events for individual vesicles allows us to distinguish between vesicles consisting of 1 up to 5 bilayers. We validate these results by comparison with correlative cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) data at the vesicle population level. Finally, we quantify the vesicle geometry and mechanical properties, and show that with additional bilayers adherent vesicles are more spherical and stiffer. Surprisingly, at ∼20% stiffening for each additional bilayer, the vesicle stiffness scales only weakly with lamellarity. Our results show the potential of AFM for studying liposomal nanoparticles and suggest that small multilamellar vesicles may have beneficial mechanical properties for cellular uptake.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daan Vorselen
- Department of Physics and Astronomy and LaserLab, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands.
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121
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Bottlebrush block polymers in solutions: Self-assembled microstructures and interactions with lipid membranes. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.02.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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122
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Shen Z, Ye H, Kröger M, Li Y. Aggregation of polyethylene glycol polymers suppresses receptor-mediated endocytosis of PEGylated liposomes. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:4545-4560. [PMID: 29461551 DOI: 10.1039/c7nr09011k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The PEGylated liposome, composed of an aqueous core and a fluid state lipid bilayer shell, is one of the few Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drug delivery platforms. To prevent the absorption of serum proteins, the surface of a liposome is decorated by hydrophilic and bio-compatible polyethylene glycol (PEG) polymers, which can significantly extend the blood circulation time of liposomes. In this work, with the help of dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations, we explore how the tethered PEG polymers will affect the membrane wrapping process of PEGylated liposomes during endocytosis. Specifically, we compare the membrane wrapping process of a PEGylated rigid nanoparticle (NP) with a PEGylated liposome under identical conditions. Due to the mobility of grafted PEG polymers on the liposome's surface, the complete wrapping of a PEGylated liposome can be dramatically delayed and blocked, in comparison with a PEGylated rigid NP. For the first time, we observe the aggregation of PEG polymers in the contact region between a PEGylated liposome and the membrane, which in turn leads to a ligand-free region on the surface of the liposome during endocytosis. Subsequently, the partially wrapped PEGylated liposome can be bounced back to a less wrapped state. Through free energy analysis, we find that the aggregation of PEG polymers during the membrane wrapping process of a PEGylated liposome introduces a dramatic free energy penalty of about ∼800kBT, which is almost twice that of a PEGylated rigid NP. Here kB and T are the Boltzmann constant and temperature, respectively. Such a large energy barrier and the existence of a ligand-free region on the surface of PEGlylated liposomes prevent their membrane wrapping, thereby reducing the chance of internalization by tumor cells. Therefore, our DPD simulation results provide a possible explanation for the inefficient cellular uptake of PEGylated liposomes. In addition, we suggest that by increasing the repulsive interactions between grafted PEG polymers it might be possible to limit their aggregation, and in turn, facilitate the internalization of PEGylated liposomes. The current study provides fundamental insights into the endocytosis of PEGylated liposomes, which could help to design this platform with high efficacy for drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqiang Shen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
| | - Huilin Ye
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
| | - Martin Kröger
- Department of Materials, Polymer Physics, ETH Zürich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Ying Li
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
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123
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Shen Z, Ye H, Kröger M, Li Y. Self-assembled core-polyethylene glycol-lipid shell nanoparticles demonstrate high stability in shear flow. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 19:13294-13306. [PMID: 28492653 DOI: 10.1039/c7cp01530e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
A core-polyethylene glycol-lipid shell (CPLS) nanoparticle consists of an inorganic core coated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) polymers, surrounded by a lipid bilayer shell. It can be self-assembled from a PEGylated core with surface-tethered PEG chains, where all the distal ends are covalently bonded to lipid molecules. Upon adding free lipids, a complete lipid bilayer shell can be formed on the surface driven by the hydrophobic nature of lipid tails, leading to the formation of a CPLS nanoparticle. The stability of CPLS nanoparticles in shear flow has been systematically studied through large scale dissipative particle dynamics simulations. CPLS nanoparticles demonstrate higher stability and less deformation in shear flow, compared with lipid vesicles. Burst leakage of drug molecules inside lipid vesicles and CPLS NPs can be induced by the large pores at their tips. These pores are initiated by the maximum stress in the waist region. It further grows along with the tank-treading motion of vesicles or CPLS NPs in shear flow. However, due to the constraints applied by PEG polymers, CPLS NPs are less deformed than vesicles with comparable size under the same flow conditions. Thus, the less deformed CPLS NPs express a smaller maximum stress at waists, demonstrating higher stability. Pore formation at waists, evolving into large pores on vesicles, leads to the burst leakage of drug molecules and complete rupture of vesicles. In contrast, although similar drug leakage in CPLS nanoparticles can occur at high shear rates, pores initiated at moderate shear rates tend to be short-lived and close due to the constraints mediated by PEG polymers. This kind of 'self-healing' capability can be observed over a wide range of shear rates for CPLS nanoparticles. Our results suggest self-assembled CPLS nanoparticles to exhibit high stability during blood circulation without rapid drug leakage. These features make CPLS nanoparticles candidates for a promising drug delivery platform.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqiang Shen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
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124
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Tian X, Zhang J, Zhang F, Zhao M, Chen Z, Zhou K, Zhang P, Ren X, Jiang X, Mei X. Preparation of anticancer micro-medicine based on quinoline and chitosan with pH responsive release performance. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2018; 165:278-285. [PMID: 29501022 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.02.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2017] [Revised: 02/05/2018] [Accepted: 02/23/2018] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
N-(2-(3-fluorobenzyl)-2H-indazol-5-yl)-2-phenyl-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]qui- nolin-4-amine (LZC-2b) with a quinoline structure was synthesized as an anticancer prodrug. The pH sensitive anticancer drugs obtained by a simple hydrothermal method. The interaction of chitosan (Cts) and LZC-2b is used to complete the encapsulation without any cross-linking. The obtained micromedicine (LZC-2b@Cts-MSs) has an average size of ∼980 nm. The drug loading efficiency (DLE) of LZC-2b@Cts-MSs was about 79%. In addition, drug release from LZC-2b@Cts-MSs was pH depended. At pH = 7.4, only 5.1% of loaded LZC-2b was released, while 90.3% of loaded LZC-2b was released at pH = 5.0. Cell culture results indicate that LZC-2b@Cts-MSs can be easily uptaken by KB cells. Cell viability results show that KB cells can be effectively killed by LZC-2b@Cts-MSs. Our strategy of synthesis and preparation of pH responsive LZC-2b@Cts-MSs has promising prospect in chemotherapy of oral cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaohan Tian
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China
| | - Fan Zhang
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China
| | - Mengen Zhao
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhenhua Chen
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Kang Zhou
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China
| | - Peng Zhang
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiuli Ren
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Xiaoqian Jiang
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China
| | - Xifan Mei
- Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People's Republic of China.
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125
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Titma T. The effect of surface charge and pH on the physiological behaviour of cobalt, copper, manganese, antimony, zinc and titanium oxide nanoparticles in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro 2018; 50:11-21. [PMID: 29458085 DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2018.02.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2017] [Revised: 11/23/2017] [Accepted: 02/15/2018] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
The precise knowledge on various interactions of metal nanoparticles (NP) in a living organism is scarce. It is expected that metals can bind to nucleic acids, peptides and proteins (e.g. enzymes), and modify the functioning of vital cellular compartments after entering the organism. The predictive factors for quantitative nanostructure-activity relationship (QNAR) analysis could enhance efficient and harmless usage of nanoparticles (NPs) in the industry as well in the medicine. The studies value the composition of the NP corona determined by time, temperature and source of protein which has been found to implicate the physiological behaviour of NPs. One has largely been ignored: the NPs specific isoelectric point (IEP) and pH at the state of measurement. Herein, this study investigates the effect of pH and surface charge of six metal oxide (MeOx) NPs on time dependency of cytotoxicity. Several aspects of the characterization of ultrafine particles in the actual test system which is the most relevant for the interpretation of the toxicological data are referred: (i) the difference of pH in the room temperature and in the incubation conditions (ii) the difference of dispersions in MilliQ and complete cell media; (iii) the need to exemplify also the pH and isoelectric point when the hydrodynamic size is measured; (iv) the importance of time due to the time-dependent equilibration and changes of NPs corona. The surface charge determines the formation of corona and could be modified by pH. MeOx NPs without fully charge equilibrated corona might play the main role of MeOx NPs entering into the cell and consequently the time dependent manifestation of the cellular effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tiina Titma
- Department of Health Technologies, School of Information Technologies, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia.
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126
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de Castro CE, Ribeiro CAS, Alavarse AC, Albuquerque LJC, da Silva MCC, Jäger E, Surman F, Schmidt V, Giacomelli C, Giacomelli FC. Nanoparticle-Cell Interactions: Surface Chemistry Effects on the Cellular Uptake of Biocompatible Block Copolymer Assemblies. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2018; 34:2180-2188. [PMID: 29338258 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b04040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The development of nanovehicles for intracellular drug delivery is strongly bound to the understating and control of nanoparticles cellular uptake process, which in turn is governed by surface chemistry. In this study, we explored the synthesis, characterization, and cellular uptake of block copolymer assemblies consisting of a pH-responsive poly[2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate] (PDPA) core stabilized by three different biocompatible hydrophilic shells (a zwitterionic type poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) (PMPC) layer, a highly hydrated poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) layer with stealth effect, and an also proven nontoxic and nonimmunogenic poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide) (PHPMA) layer). All particles had a spherical core-shell structure. The largest particles with the thickest hydrophilic stabilizing shell obtained from PMPC40-b-PDPA70 were internalized to a higher level than those smaller in size and stabilized by PEO or PHPMA and produced from PEO122-b-PDPA43 or PHPMA64-b-PDPA72, respectively. Such a behavior was confirmed among different cell lines, with assemblies being internalized to a higher degree in cancer (HeLa) as compared to healthy (Telo-RF) cells. This fact was mainly attributed to the stronger binding of PMPC to cell membranes. Therefore, cellular uptake of nanoparticles at the sub-100 nm size range may be chiefly governed by the chemical nature of the stabilizing layer rather than particles size and/or shell thickness.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos E de Castro
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC , Santo André, Brazil
| | - Caroline A S Ribeiro
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC , Santo André, Brazil
| | - Alex C Alavarse
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC , Santo André, Brazil
| | | | - Maria C C da Silva
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC , Santo André, Brazil
| | - Eliézer Jäger
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry v.v.i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic , Heyrovsky Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - František Surman
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry v.v.i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic , Heyrovsky Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Vanessa Schmidt
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria , 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
| | - Cristiano Giacomelli
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria , 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
| | - Fernando C Giacomelli
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC , Santo André, Brazil
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127
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Chen X, Tieleman DP, Liang Q. Modulating interactions between ligand-coated nanoparticles and phase-separated lipid bilayers by varying the ligand density and the surface charge. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:2481-2491. [PMID: 29340405 DOI: 10.1039/c7nr06494b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The interactions between nanoparticles and lipid bilayers are critical in applications of nanoparticles in nanomedicine, cell imaging, toxicology, and elsewhere. Here, we investigate the interactions between nanoparticles coated with neutral and/or charged ligands and phase-separated lipid bilayers using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation. Both penetration and adsorption processes as well as the final distribution of the nanoparticles can be readily modulated by varying the ligand density and the surface charge of the nanoparticles. Completely hydrophobic (neutral) nanoparticles with larger size initially preferentially penetrate into the liquid-disordered region of the lipid bilayer and finally transfer into the liquid-ordered region; partially hydrophilic nanoparticles with low or moderate surface charge tend to either distribute in the liquid-disordered region or be adsorbed on the surface of the lipid bilayer, while strongly hydrophilic nanoparticles with high surface charge always reside on the surface of the lipid bilayer. Interactions of the nanoparticles with the lipid bilayers are affected by the surface charge of nanoparticles, hydrophobic mismatch, bending of the ligands, and the packing state of the lipids. Insight in these factors can be used to improve the efficiency of designing nanoparticles for specific applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojie Chen
- Center for Statistical and Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics and Department of Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, P. R. China.
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128
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Ding HM, Ma YQ. Computational approaches to cell-nanomaterial interactions: keeping balance between therapeutic efficiency and cytotoxicity. NANOSCALE HORIZONS 2018; 3:6-27. [PMID: 32254106 DOI: 10.1039/c7nh00138j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Owing to their unique properties, nanomaterials have been widely used in biomedicine since they have obvious inherent advantages over traditional ones. However, nanomaterials may also cause dysfunction in proteins, genes and cells, resulting in cytotoxic and genotoxic responses. Recently, more and more attention has been paid to these potential toxicities of nanomaterials, especially to the risks of nanomaterials to human health and safety. Therefore, when using nanomaterials for biomedical applications, it is of great importance to keep the balance between therapeutic efficiency and cytotoxicity (i.e., increase the therapeutic efficiency as well as decrease the potential toxicity). This requires a deeper understanding of the interactions between various types of nanomaterials and biological systems at the nano/bio interface. In this review, from the point of view of theoretical researchers, we will present the current status regarding the physical mechanism of cytotoxicity caused by nanomaterials, mainly based on recent simulation results. In addition, the strategies for minimizing the nanotoxicity naturally and artificially will also be discussed in detail. Furthermore, we should notice that toxicity is not always bad for clinical use since causing the death of specific cells is the main way of treating disease. Enhancing the targeting ability of nanomaterials to diseased cells and minimizing their side effects on normal cells will always be hugely challenging issues in nanomedicine. By combining the latest computational studies with some experimental verifications, we will provide special insights into recent advances regarding these problems, especially for the design of novel environment-responsive nanomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Ming Ding
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
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129
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Quan X, Zhao D, Li L, Zhou J. Understanding the Cellular Uptake of pH-Responsive Zwitterionic Gold Nanoparticles: A Computer Simulation Study. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2017; 33:14480-14489. [PMID: 29166558 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b03544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Surface functionalization of nanoparticles (NPs) with stealth polymers (e.g., hydrophilic and zwitterionic polymers) has become a common strategy to resist nonspecific protein adsorption recently. Understanding the role of surface decoration on NP-biomembrane interactions is of great significance to promote the application of NPs in biomedical fields. Herein, using coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CGMD) simulations, we investigate the interactions between stealth polymer-coated gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and lipid membranes. The results show that AuNPs grafted with zwitterionic polymers can more easily approach the membrane surface than those coated with hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), which can be explained by the weak dipole-dipole interaction between them. For zwitterionic AuNPs which can undergo pH-dependent charge conversion, different interaction modes which depend on the polymer protonation degree are found. When the protonation degree is low, the particles just adsorb on the membrane surface; at moderate protonation degrees, the particles can directly translocate across the lipid membrane through a transient hydrophilic pore formed on the membrane surface; the particles are fully wrapped by the curved lipid membrane at high protonation degrees, which may lead to endocytosis. Finally, the effect of polymer chain length on the cellular uptake of zwitterionic polymer-coated AuNPs is considered. The results demonstrate that longer polymer chain length will block the translocation of AuNPs across the lipid membrane when the protonation degree is not high; however, it can improve the transmembrane efficiency of AuNPs at high protonation degrees. We expect that these findings are of immediate interest to the design and synthesis of pH-responsive nanomaterials based on zwitterionic polymers and can prompt their further applications in the field of biomedicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuebo Quan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab for Green Chemical Product Technology, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
| | - Daohui Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab for Green Chemical Product Technology, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
| | - Libo Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab for Green Chemical Product Technology, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
| | - Jian Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab for Green Chemical Product Technology, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
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Petrova AB, Herold C, Petrov EP. Conformations and membrane-driven self-organization of rodlike fd virus particles on freestanding lipid membranes. SOFT MATTER 2017; 13:7172-7187. [PMID: 28930355 DOI: 10.1039/c7sm00829e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Membrane-mediated interactions and aggregation of colloidal particles adsorbed to responsive elastic membranes are challenging problems relevant for understanding the microscopic organization and dynamics of biological membranes. We experimentally study the behavior of rodlike semiflexible fd virus particles electrostatically adsorbed to freestanding cationic lipid membranes and find that their behavior can be controlled by tuning the membrane charge and ionic strength of the surrounding medium. Three distinct interaction regimes of rodlike virus particles with responsive elastic membranes can be observed. (i) A weakly charged freestanding cationic lipid bilayer in a low ionic strength medium represents a gentle quasi-2D substrate preserving the integrity, structure, and mechanical properties of the membrane-bound semiflexible fd virus, which under these conditions is characterized by a monomer length of 884 ± 4 nm and a persistence length of 2.5 ± 0.2 μm, in perfect agreement with its properties in bulk media. (ii) An increase in the membrane charge leads to the membrane-driven collapse of fd virus particles on freestanding lipid bilayers and lipid nanotubes into compact globules. (iii) When the membrane charge is low, and the mutual electrostatic repulsion of membrane-bound virus particles is screened to a considerable degree, membrane-driven self-organization of membrane-bound fd virus particles into long linear tip-to-tip aggregates showing dynamic self-assembly/disassembly and quasi-semiflexible behavior takes place. These observations are in perfect agreement with the results of recent theoretical and simulation studies predicting that membrane-mediated interactions can control the behavior of colloidal particles adsorbed on responsive elastic membranes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anastasiia B Petrova
- Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Department of Cellular and Molecular Biophysics, 82152 Martinsried, Germany.
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131
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Gao L, Wang H, Nan L, Peng T, Sun L, Zhou J, Xiao Y, Wang J, Sun J, Lu W, Zhang L, Yan Z, Yu L, Wang Y. Erythrocyte Membrane-Wrapped pH Sensitive Polymeric Nanoparticles for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Therapy. Bioconjug Chem 2017; 28:2591-2598. [PMID: 28872851 DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.7b00428] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The application of nano drug delivery systems (NDDSs) may enhance the effectiveness of chemotherapeutic drugs in vivo. However, the short blood circulation time and poor drug release profile in vivo are still two problems with them. Herein, by using red blood cell membrane (RBCm) wrapping and pH sensitive technology, we prepared RBCm wrapped pH sensitive poly(l-γ-glutamylcarbocistein)-paclitaxel (PGSC-PTX) nanoparticles (PGSC-PTX@RBCm NPs), to prolong the circulation time in blood and release PTX timely and adequately in acidic tumor environment. The PGSC-PTX NPs and PGSC-PTX@RBCm NPs showed spherical morphology with average sizes about 50 and 100 nm, respectively. The cytotoxicity of PGSC-PTX@RBCm NPs was considerably decreased compared with that of PGSC-PTX NPs. PTX release from PGSC-PTX and PGSC-PTX@RBCm NPs at pH 6.5 was remarkably higher than those at pH 7.4, respectively. The PGSC-PTX@RBCm NPs exhibited remarkably decreased uptake by macrophages than PGSC-PTX NPs. The area under the curve within 72 h (AUC0-72h) for is significantly higher than PGSC-PTX NPs. The PGSC-PTX@RBCm NPs also showed significantly stronger growth-inhibiting effect on tumor than PGSC-PTX NPs. These results indicated that PGSC-PTX@RBCm NPs have acidic drug release sensitivity, the characteristics of long circulation, and remarkable tumor growth inhibiting effect. This study may provide an effective strategy for improving the antitumor effect of NDDS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lipeng Gao
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Hao Wang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Lijuan Nan
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Ting Peng
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Lei Sun
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Jinge Zhou
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Ye Xiao
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Jing Wang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Jihong Sun
- Department of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310016, P.R. China
| | - Weiyue Lu
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University & Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Fudan University, Ministry of Education , Shanghai 201203, P.R. China
| | - Lin Zhang
- Department of Pharmacy, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing Hospital of ZheJiang University , Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, P.R. China
| | - Zhiqiang Yan
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Lei Yu
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
| | - Yiting Wang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, P.R. China
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132
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Zhang Z, Lin X, Gu N. Effects of temperature and PEG grafting density on the translocation of PEGylated nanoparticles across asymmetric lipid membrane. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2017; 160:92-100. [PMID: 28918189 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.09.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2017] [Revised: 08/20/2017] [Accepted: 09/05/2017] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Plasma membrane internalization of nanoparticles (NPs) is important for their biomedical applications such as drug-delivery carriers. On one hand, in order to improve their half-life in circulation, PEGylation has been widely used. However, it may hinder the NPs' membrane internalization ability. On the other hand, higher temperature could enhance the membrane permeability and may affect the NPs' ability to enter into or exit from cells. To make full use of their advantages, we systematically investigated the effects of temperature and PEG density on the translocation of PEGylated nanoparticles across the plasma asymmetric membrane of eukaryotic cells, using near-atom level coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. Our results showed that higher temperature could accelerate the translocation of NPs across membranes by making lipids more disorder and faster diffusion. On the contrary, steric hindrance effects of PEG would inhibit NPs' translocation process and promote lipids flip-flops. The PEG chains could rearrange themselves to minimize the contacts between PEG and lipid tails during the translocation, which was similar to 'snorkeling effect'. Moreover, lipid flip-flops were affected by PEGylated density as well as NPs' translocation direction. Higher PEG grafting density could promote lipid flip-flops, but inhibit lipid extraction from bilayers. The consequence of lipid flip-flop and extraction was that the membranes got more symmetric.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zuoheng Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Bio materials and Devices, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano-Science and Technology, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Biomaterials and Technologies, Suzhou 215123, PR China
| | - Xubo Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Bio materials and Devices, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, PR China; Department of Integrative Biology & Pharmacology, Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, TX 77030, USA
| | - Ning Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Bio materials and Devices, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano-Science and Technology, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Biomaterials and Technologies, Suzhou 215123, PR China.
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133
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Wu L, Zhang Z, Gao H, Li Y, Hou L, Yao H, Wu S, Liu J, Wang L, Zhai Y, Ou H, Lin M, Wu X, Liu J, Lang G, Xin Q, Wu G, Luo L, Liu P, Shentu J, Wu N, Sheng J, Qiu Y, Chen W, Li L. Open-label phase I clinical trial of Ad5-EBOV in Africans in China. Hum Vaccin Immunother 2017; 13. [PMID: 28708962 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201701815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2017] [Revised: 07/31/2017] [Indexed: 04/16/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND To determine the safety and immunogenicity of a novel recombinant adenovirus type 5 vector based Ebola virus disease vaccine (Ad5-EBOV) in Africans in China. METHODS A phase 1, dose-escalation, open-label trial was conducted. 61 healthy Africans were sequentially enrolled, with 31 participants receiving one shot intramuscular injection and 30 participants receiving a double-shot regimen. Primary and secondary end points related to safety and immunogenicity were assessed within 28 d after vaccination. This study was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02401373). RESULTS Ad5-EBOV is well tolerated and no adverse reaction of grade 3 or above was observed. 53 (86.89%) participants reported at least one adverse reaction within 28 d of vaccination. The most common reaction was fever and the mild pain at injection site, and there were no significant difference between these 2 groups. Ebola glycoprotein-specific antibodies appeared in all 61 participants and antibodies titers peaked after 28 d of vaccination. The geometric mean titres (GMTs) were similar between these 2 groups (1919.01 vs 1684.70 P = 0.5562). The glycoprotein-specific T-cell responses rapidly peaked after 14 d of vaccination and then decreased, however, the percentage of subjects with responses were much higher in the high-dose group (60.00% vs 9.68%, P = 0.0014). Pre-existing Ad5 neutralizing antibodies could significantly dampen the specific humoral immune response and cellular response to the vaccine. CONCLUSION The application of Ad5-EBOV demonstrated safe in Africans in China and a specific GP antibody and T-cell response could occur 14 d after the first immunization. This acceptable safety profile provides a reliable basis to proceed with trials in Africa.
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MESH Headings
- Adult
- Africa/epidemiology
- Antibodies, Neutralizing/blood
- Antibodies, Viral/blood
- China
- Ebola Vaccines/administration & dosage
- Ebola Vaccines/adverse effects
- Ebola Vaccines/immunology
- Ebolavirus/immunology
- Female
- Fever/ethnology
- Healthy Volunteers
- Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola/epidemiology
- Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola/ethnology
- Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola/immunology
- Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola/prevention & control
- Humans
- Immunity, Cellular
- Immunity, Humoral
- Immunogenicity, Vaccine
- Injections, Intramuscular
- Male
- Membrane Glycoproteins/immunology
- Middle Aged
- T-Lymphocytes/immunology
- Vaccination
- Young Adult
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Affiliation(s)
- Lihua Wu
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Zhe Zhang
- c Beijing Institute of Biotechnology , Haidian District, Beijing , China
| | - Hainv Gao
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- d Zhejiang University International Hospital , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Yuhua Li
- e National Institutes for Food and Drug Control , Chongwen District, Beijing , China
| | - Lihua Hou
- c Beijing Institute of Biotechnology , Haidian District, Beijing , China
| | - Hangping Yao
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Shipo Wu
- c Beijing Institute of Biotechnology , Haidian District, Beijing , China
| | - Jian Liu
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Ling Wang
- e National Institutes for Food and Drug Control , Chongwen District, Beijing , China
| | - You Zhai
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Huilin Ou
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Meihua Lin
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Xiaoxin Wu
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- d Zhejiang University International Hospital , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Jingjing Liu
- e National Institutes for Food and Drug Control , Chongwen District, Beijing , China
| | - Guanjing Lang
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Qian Xin
- f The General Hospital of People's Liberation Army , Beijing , China
| | - Guolan Wu
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Li Luo
- g Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics , School of Public Health, Southeast University , Nanjing , Jiangsu , China
| | - Pei Liu
- g Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics , School of Public Health, Southeast University , Nanjing , Jiangsu , China
| | - Jianzhong Shentu
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Nanping Wu
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Jifang Sheng
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Yunqing Qiu
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
| | - Wei Chen
- c Beijing Institute of Biotechnology , Haidian District, Beijing , China
| | - Lanjuan Li
- a The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- b The Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
- d Zhejiang University International Hospital , Xiacheng District, Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China
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134
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Kinnear C, Moore TL, Rodriguez-Lorenzo L, Rothen-Rutishauser B, Petri-Fink A. Form Follows Function: Nanoparticle Shape and Its Implications for Nanomedicine. Chem Rev 2017; 117:11476-11521. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 342] [Impact Index Per Article: 48.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Calum Kinnear
- Bio21 Institute & School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne, Parkville 3010, Australia
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135
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Xu Y, Luo Z, Li S, Li W, Zhang X, Zuo YY, Huang F, Yue T. Perturbation of the pulmonary surfactant monolayer by single-walled carbon nanotubes: a molecular dynamics study. NANOSCALE 2017; 9:10193-10204. [PMID: 28485435 DOI: 10.1039/c7nr00890b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are at present synthesized on a large scale with a variety of applications. The increasing likelihood of exposure to SWCNTs, however, puts human health at a high risk. As the front line of the innate host defense system, the pulmonary surfactant monolayer (PSM) at the air-water interface of the lungs interacts with the inhaled SWCNTs, which in turn inevitably perturb the ultrastructure of the PSM and affect its biophysical functions. Here, using molecular dynamics simulations, we demonstrate how the diameter and length of SWCNTs critically regulate their interactions with the PSM. Compared to their diameters, the inhalation toxicity of SWCNTs was found to be largely affected by their lengths. Short SWCNTs with lengths comparable to the monolayer thickness are found to vertically insert into the PSM with no indication of translocation, possibly leading to accumulation of SWCNTs in the PSM with prolonged retention and increased inflammation potentials. The perturbation also comes from the forming water pores across the PSM. Longer SWCNTs are found to horizontally insert into the PSM during inspiration, and they can be wrapped by the PSM during deep expiration via a tube diameter-dependent self-rotation. The potential toxicity of longer SWCNTs comes from severe lipid depletion and the PSM-rigidifying effect. Our findings could help reveal the inhalation toxicity of SWCNTs, and pave the way for the safe use of SWCNTs as vehicles for pulmonary drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Center for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
| | - Zhen Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Center for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
| | - Shixin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Center for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
| | - Weiguo Li
- College of Science, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China
| | - Xianren Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Yi Y Zuo
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Hawaii at Monoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - Fang Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Center for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
| | - Tongtao Yue
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Center for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
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136
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Xia QS, Ding HM, Ma YQ. Can dual-ligand targeting enhance cellular uptake of nanoparticles? NANOSCALE 2017; 9:8982-8989. [PMID: 28447687 DOI: 10.1039/c7nr01020f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Dual ligand targeting to different types of over-expressed receptors on cell surfaces is a promising strategy in nanomedicine. Here, by using dissipative particle dynamics simulations, the effect of the surface distribution and physicochemical properties of dual ligands on the cellular uptake of nanoparticles is systematically studied. It is found that the spontaneous rearrangement of dual ligands (from random to patterned distribution) on the nanoparticle surface can enhance the cellular uptake of nanoparticles. While the short length of ligands may restrict the ligand rearrangement, nanoparticles coated with short dual ligands cannot be fully wrapped by cell membranes unless the dual ligands are initially separated on the nanoparticle surface. Besides, when there exists a length mismatch or non-specific interaction between the dual ligands, dual-ligand targeting cannot enhance the uptake efficiency, either. Further, we also provide the design guidelines for surface decoration, and find that the Janus nanoparticle can make the most of dual-ligand targeting. These results can help understand how to better use dual ligands to achieve efficient cellular uptake, which may provide significant insights into the optimal design of future nanomaterials in drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang-Sheng Xia
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China.
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137
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Xiong K, Zhao J, Yang D, Cheng Q, Wang J, Ji H. Cooperative wrapping of nanoparticles of various sizes and shapes by lipid membranes. SOFT MATTER 2017; 13:4644-4652. [PMID: 28650048 DOI: 10.1039/c7sm00345e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Understanding the interaction between nanoparticles (NPs) and cell membranes is crucial for the design of NP-based drug delivery systems and for the assessment of the risks exerted by the NPs. Recent experimental and theoretical studies have shown that cell membranes can mediate attraction between NPs and form tubular structures to wrap multiple NPs. However, the cooperative wrapping process is still not well understood, and the shape effect of NPs is not considered. In this article, we use large-scale coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CGMD) simulations to study the cooperative wrapping of NPs when a varying number of NPs adhered to the membrane. Spherical, prolate and oblate NPs of different sizes are considered in this study. We find that, in addition to tubular structures, the membrane can form a pocket-like and a handle-like structure to wrap multiple NPs depending on the size and shape of the NPs. Furthermore, we find that NPs can mediate membrane hemifusion or fusion during this process. Our findings provide new insights into the interaction of NPs with the cell membrane.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Xiong
- Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Resource Environment and GIS, College of Resource Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
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138
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Lin S, Mortimer M, Chen R, Kakinen A, Riviere JE, Davis TP, Ding F, Ke PC. NanoEHS beyond Toxicity - Focusing on Biocorona. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE. NANO 2017; 7:1433-1454. [PMID: 29123668 PMCID: PMC5673284 DOI: 10.1039/c6en00579a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
The first phase of environmental health and safety of nanomaterials (nanoEHS) studies has been mainly focused on evidence-based investigations that probe the impact of nanoparticles, nanomaterials and nano-enabled products on biological and ecological systems. The integration of multiple disciplines, including colloidal science, nanomaterial science, chemistry, toxicology/immunology and environmental science, is necessary to understand the implications of nanotechnology for both human health and the environment. While strides have been made in connecting the physicochemical properties of nanomaterials with their hazard potential in tiered models, fundamental understanding of nano-biomolecular interactions and their implications for nanoEHS is largely absent from the literature. Research on nano-biomolecular interactions within the context of natural systems not only provides important clues for deciphering nanotoxicity and nanoparticle-induced pathology, but also presents vast new opportunities for screening beneficial material properties and designing greener products from bottom up. This review highlights new opportunities concerning nano-biomolecular interactions beyond the scope of toxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sijie Lin
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Monika Mortimer
- Bren School of Environmental Science and Management, Earth Research Institute and University of California Center for the Environmental Implications of Nanotechnology (UC CEIN), University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Ran Chen
- Nanotechnology Innovation Center of Kansas State, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, United States
| | - Aleksandr Kakinen
- ARC Center of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia
| | - Jim E. Riviere
- Nanotechnology Innovation Center of Kansas State, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, United States
| | - Thomas P. Davis
- ARC Center of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - Feng Ding
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, United States
| | - Pu Chun Ke
- ARC Center of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia
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139
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Xue J, Guan Z, Lin J, Cai C, Zhang W, Jiang X. Cellular Internalization of Rod-Like Nanoparticles with Various Surface Patterns: Novel Entry Pathway and Controllable Uptake Capacity. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2017; 13:1604214. [PMID: 28464447 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201604214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2016] [Revised: 03/17/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The cellular internalization of rod-like nanoparticles (NPs) is investigated in a combined experimental and simulation study. These rod-like nanoparticles with smooth, abacus-like (i.e., beads-on-wires), and helical surface patterns are prepared by the cooperative self-assembly of poly(γ-benzyl-l-glutamate)-block-poly(ethylene glycol) (PBLG-b-PEG) block copolymers and PBLG homopolymers. All three types of NPs can be internalized via endocytosis. Helical NPs exhibit the best endocytic efficacy, followed by smooth NPs and abacus-like NPs. Coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the endocytic efficiency of these NPs. The NPs with helical and abacus-like surfaces can be endocytosed via novel "standing up" (tip entry) and "gyroscope-like" (precession) pathways, respectively, which are distinct from the pathway of traditional NPs with smooth surfaces. This finding indicates that the cellular internalization capacity and pathways can be regulated by introducing stripe patterns (helical and abacus-like) onto the surface of rod-like NPs. The results of this study may lead to novel applications of biomaterials, such as advanced drug delivery systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxiao Xue
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Zhou Guan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Jiaping Lin
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Chunhua Cai
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
| | - Wenjie Zhang
- Department of Prosthodontics, School of Medicine, Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China
| | - Xinquan Jiang
- Department of Prosthodontics, School of Medicine, Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China
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140
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Zhang B, Feng X, Yin H, Ge Z, Wang Y, Chu Z, Raabova H, Vavra J, Cigler P, Liu R, Wang Y, Li Q. Anchored but not internalized: shape dependent endocytosis of nanodiamond. Sci Rep 2017; 7:46462. [PMID: 28406172 PMCID: PMC5390292 DOI: 10.1038/srep46462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2016] [Accepted: 03/20/2017] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Nanoparticle-cell interactions begin with the cellular uptake of the nanoparticles, a process that eventually determines their cellular fate. In the present work, we show that the morphological features of nanodiamonds (NDs) affect both the anchoring and internalization stages of their endocytosis. While a prickly ND (with sharp edges/corners) has no trouble of anchoring onto the plasma membrane, it suffers from difficult internalization afterwards. In comparison, the internalization of a round ND (obtained by selective etching of the prickly ND) is not limited by its lower anchoring amount and presents a much higher endocytosis amount. Molecular dynamics simulation and continuum modelling results suggest that the observed difference in the anchoring of round and prickly NDs likely results from the reduced contact surface area with the cell membrane of the former, while the energy penalty associated with membrane curvature generation, which is lower for a round ND, may explain its higher probability of the subsequent internalization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bokai Zhang
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong
| | - Xi Feng
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong
| | - Hang Yin
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong
| | - Zhenpeng Ge
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong
| | - Yanhuan Wang
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong
| | - Zhiqin Chu
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong
| | - Helena Raabova
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry AS CR, v.v.i., Flemingovo nam. 2, 166 10 Prague 6, Czech Republic
- University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technicka 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Vavra
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry AS CR, v.v.i., Flemingovo nam. 2, 166 10 Prague 6, Czech Republic
- University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technicka 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Petr Cigler
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry AS CR, v.v.i., Flemingovo nam. 2, 166 10 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Renbao Liu
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, China
| | - Yi Wang
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong
| | - Quan Li
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territory, Hong Kong
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, China
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141
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Qiang X, Wang X, Ji Y, Li S, He L. Liquid-crystal self-assembly of lipid membranes on solutions: A dissipative particle dynamic simulation study. POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.03.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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142
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Guan Z, Wang L, Lin J. Interaction Pathways between Plasma Membrane and Block Copolymer Micelles. Biomacromolecules 2017; 18:797-807. [PMID: 28125207 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.6b01674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
In this work, the interactions between block copolymer micelles (BCMs) and plasma membranes were investigated by performing coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CGMD) simulations. Different binding strengths between the BCMs and the membranes were tested, and four interaction pathways were discovered: attachment, semiendocytosis, endocytosis, and fusion. Endocytosis was the most efficient way for the BCMs to be taken up, and fusion could lead to cytotoxicity. Unlike rigid particles, deformation of the BCMs strongly affected the interaction pathways. We examined the effects of changing the aggregation number of the BCMs (Nagg), the chain length of the polymer (Nb), and the chain stiffness of the hydrophobic block (ka), and we learned that smaller Nagg and lower Nb could lead to weaker cellular uptake capacities, whereas larger Nagg and higher Nb gave rise to higher cytotoxicities. Moreover, a weaker chain stiffness of the hydrophobic block could be more favorable for obtaining BCMs with higher internalization efficacies and lower cytotoxicities. The results of these simulations could aid in the design of BCMs with desirable cellular internalization capacities and lower cytotoxicities. Such BCMs could be useful in drug-delivery systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhou Guan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Liquan Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jiaping Lin
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237, China
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143
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Angelikopoulos P, Sarkisov L, Cournia Z, Gkeka P. Self-assembly of anionic, ligand-coated nanoparticles in lipid membranes. NANOSCALE 2017; 9:1040-1048. [PMID: 27740657 DOI: 10.1039/c6nr05853a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Ligand-functionalized nanoparticles (NPs) are a promising platform for imaging and drug delivery applications. A number of recent molecular simulation and theoretical studies explored how these NPs interact with model lipid membranes. However, interactions between ligand-coated NPs leading to possible cooperative effects and association have not been investigated. In this coarse-grained molecular dynamics study, we focus on a specific case of several anionic, ligand-coated NPs embedded in a lipid membrane. Several new effects are observed. Specifically, in the presence of cholesterol in the membrane, NPs tend to form linear clusters, or chains. Analysis of the driving forces for this association reveals an important role of the recently discovered orderphobic effect, although we acknowledge that a combination of factors must be at play. At the same time, we argue that the specific linear shape of the clusters is a result of a subtle balance between the forces that stabilize a NP in the membrane and the forces that drive the NP-NP association processes. These effects, observed for the first time in the NP-membrane systems, have also direct correspondence to similar effects in protein-membrane systems and these links between the two realms should be explored further.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Lev Sarkisov
- Institute for Materials and Processes, School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
| | - Zoe Cournia
- Biomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
| | - Paraskevi Gkeka
- Biomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
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144
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Yi X, Gao H. Kinetics of receptor-mediated endocytosis of elastic nanoparticles. NANOSCALE 2017; 9:454-463. [PMID: 27934990 DOI: 10.1039/c6nr07179a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
It is now widely recognized that mechanical properties play critical roles in the cell uptake of nanomaterials. Here we conduct a theoretical study on the kinetics of receptor-mediated endocytosis of elastic nanoparticles that is limited by receptor diffusion, specifically focusing on how the uptake rate depends on the nanoparticle stiffness and size, membrane tension and binding strength between membrane receptors and ligands grafted on the nanoparticle surface. It is shown that, while soft nanoparticles are energetically less prone to full wrapping than stiff ones, the wrapping of the former is kinetically faster than that of the latter. Spherical and cylindrical elastic nanoparticles show dramatic differences in the effect of stiffness on the uptake rate. Additional theoretical analysis is performed to investigate the role of the stochastic receptor-ligand binding in the endocytosis of elastic nanoparticles. The relation between the uptake efficiency and uptake proneness is discussed. This study provides new insight into the elasticity effects on cell uptake and may serve as a design guideline for the controlled endocytosis and diagnostics delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Yi
- School of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
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145
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Chen P, Yan LT. Physical principles of graphene cellular interactions: computational and theoretical accounts. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:4290-4306. [DOI: 10.1039/c6tb03310e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Clarifying the physical principles of graphene cellular interactions is critical for the wider application of graphene-based nanomaterials in nanomedicine. This review highlights the advances in computational and theoretical accounts for this emerging field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengyu Chen
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials (MOE)
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P. R. China
| | - Li-Tang Yan
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials (MOE)
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P. R. China
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146
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Chang B, Zhang B, Sun T. Smart Polymers with Special Wettability. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2017; 13. [PMID: 27008568 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201503472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2015] [Revised: 01/10/2016] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Surface wettability plays a key role in addressing issues ranging from basic life activities to our daily life, and thus being able to control it is an attractive goal. Learning from nature, both of its structure and function, brings us much inspiration in designing smart polymers to tackle this major challenge. Life functions particularly depend on biomolecular recognition-induced interfacial properties from the aqueous phase onto either "soft" cell and tissue or "hard" inorganic bone and tooth surfaces. The driving force is noncovalent weak interactions rather than strong covalent combinations. An overview is provided of the weak interactions that perform vital actions in mediating biological processes, which serve as a basis for elaborating multi-component polymers with special wettabilities. The role of smart polymers from molecular recognitions to macroscopic properties are highlighted. The rationale is that highly selective weak interactions are capable of creating a dynamic synergetic communication in the building components of polymers. Biomolecules could selectively induce conformational transitions of polymer chains, and then drive a switching of physicochemical properties, e.g., roughness, stiffness and compositions, which are an integrated embodiment of macroscopic surface wettabilities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baisong Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, P.R. China
| | - Bei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, P.R. China
| | - Taolei Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, P.R. China
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, P.R. China
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147
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Yi X, Gao H. Incorporation of Soft Particles into Lipid Vesicles: Effects of Particle Size and Elasticity. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2016; 32:13252-13260. [PMID: 27951715 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b03184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
The interaction between particles and lipid biomembranes plays an essential role in many fields such as endocytosis, drug delivery, and intracellular traffic. Here we conduct a theoretical study on the incorporation of elastic particles of different sizes and rigidities into a lipid vesicle through adhesive wrapping. It is shown that while the incorporation of relatively small particles involves smooth shape evolution, the vesicle wrapping of large particles exhibits a discontinuous shape transition, followed by a protrusion of the vesicle membrane at infinitesimal cost of elastic deformation energy. Moreover, softer particles require stronger adhesion energy to achieve successful internalization and delay the onset of discontinuous shape transition to a higher wrapping degree. Depending on the adhesion energy, particle-vesicle size, and rigidity ratios, and the spontaneous curvature of the vesicle, a rich variety of wrapping phase diagrams consisting of stable and metastable states of no-wrapping, partial-wrapping, and full-wrapping are established. The underlying mechanism of the discontinuous shape transformation of the vesicle and the relation between the uptake proneness and uptake efficiency are discussed. These results shed further light on the elasticity effects in cellular uptake of elastic particles and may provide rational design guidelines for controlled endocytosis and diagnostics delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Yi
- School of Engineering, Brown University , Providence, Rhode Island 02912, United States
| | - Huajian Gao
- School of Engineering, Brown University , Providence, Rhode Island 02912, United States
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148
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Ge Z, Wang Y. Estimation of Nanodiamond Surface Charge Density from Zeta Potential and Molecular Dynamics Simulations. J Phys Chem B 2016; 121:3394-3402. [PMID: 28423901 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.6b08589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Molecular dynamics simulations of nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly used to study their interactions with various biological macromolecules. Such simulations generally require detailed knowledge of the surface composition of the NP under investigation. Even for some well-characterized nanoparticles, however, this knowledge is not always available. An example is nanodiamond, a nanoscale diamond particle with surface dominated by oxygen-containing functional groups. In this work, we explore using the harmonic restraint method developed by Venable et al., to estimate the surface charge density (σ) of nanodiamonds. Based on the Gouy-Chapman theory, we convert the experimentally determined zeta potential of a nanodiamond to an effective charge density (σeff), and then use the latter to estimate σ via molecular dynamics simulations. Through scanning a series of nanodiamond models, we show that the above method provides a straightforward protocol to determine the surface charge density of relatively large (> ∼100 nm) NPs. Overall, our results suggest that despite certain limitation, the above protocol can be readily employed to guide the model construction for MD simulations, which is particularly useful when only limited experimental information on the NP surface composition is available to a modeler.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenpeng Ge
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong
| | - Yi Wang
- Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong
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149
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Oroskar PA, Jameson CJ, Murad S. Rotational behaviour of PEGylated gold nanorods in a lipid bilayer system. Mol Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/00268976.2016.1248515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Priyanka A. Oroskar
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Cynthia J. Jameson
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Sohail Murad
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA
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150
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Yang B, Xu H, Wang S, Cai M, Shi Y, Yang G, Wang H, Shan Y. Studying the dynamic mechanism of transporting a single drug carrier-polyamidoamine dendrimer through cell membranes by force tracing. NANOSCALE 2016; 8:18027-18031. [PMID: 27734053 DOI: 10.1039/c6nr05838h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Although drug delivery based on nanomaterials has shown great potential in practical applications, the trans-membrane mechanism of the drug carrier is still unclear due to technical limitations. Here, we report the dynamic transporting process of a single dendritic polyamidoamine particle via cell membranes in real time by the force tracing technique.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boyu Yang
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China.
| | - Haijiao Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Renmin St 5625, Changchun, Jilin130022, China
| | - Shaowen Wang
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China
| | - Mingjun Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Renmin St 5625, Changchun, Jilin130022, China
| | - Yan Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Renmin St 5625, Changchun, Jilin130022, China
| | - Guocheng Yang
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China.
| | - Hongda Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Renmin St 5625, Changchun, Jilin130022, China and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
| | - Yuping Shan
- School of Chemistry and Life Science, Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China.
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