101
|
Parveen H, Alatawi RAS, El Sayed NH, Hasan S, Mukhtar S, Khan AU. Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of some novel nitrogen and sulphur containing organometallic heterocycles. ARAB J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2015.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
|
102
|
Saeed A, Mahesar PA, Channar PA, Abbas Q, Larik FA, Hassan M, Raza H, Seo SY. Synthesis, molecular docking studies of coumarinyl-pyrazolinyl substituted thiazoles as non-competitive inhibitors of mushroom tyrosinase. Bioorg Chem 2017; 74:187-196. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2017.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2017] [Revised: 07/30/2017] [Accepted: 08/11/2017] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
|
103
|
Abd El-Fattah M, Abd El-Wahab H, Bashandy M, El-Eisawy R, Abd El-hai F, Saeed M. Potential application of some coumarin derivatives incorporated thiazole ring as ecofriendly antimicrobial, flame retardant and corrosion inhibitor additives for polyurethane coating. PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS 2017; 111:57-66. [DOI: 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2017.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
|
104
|
Dai X, Zhao Y, Yu Y, Chen X, Wei X, Zhang X, Li C. Single Continuous Near-Infrared Laser-Triggered Photodynamic and Photothermal Ablation of Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria Using Effective Targeted Copper Sulfide Nanoclusters. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2017; 9:30470-30479. [PMID: 28832120 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b09638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
The emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains has made conventional antibiotic therapies less efficient. The development of a novel nanoantibiotic approach for efficiently ablating such bacterial infections is becoming crucial. Herein, a collection of poly(5-(2-ethyl acrylate)-4-methylthiazole-g-butyl)/copper sulfide nanoclusters (PATA-C4@CuS) was synthesized for efficient capture and effective ablation of levofloxacin-resistant Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria upon tissue-penetrable near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation. In this work, we took advantage of the excellent photothermal and photodynamic properties of copper sulfide nanoparticles (CuSNPs) upon NIR laser irradiation and thiazole derivative as a membrane-targeting cationic ligand toward bacteria. The conjugated nanoclusters could anchor the bacteria to trigger the bacterial aggregation quickly and efficiently kill them. These conjugated nanoclusters could significantly inhibit levofloxacin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens at 5.5 μg/mL under NIR laser irradiation (980 nm, 1.5 W cm-2, 5 min), which suggested that the heat and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated from the irradiated CuSNPs attached to bacteria were effective in eliminating and preventing the regrowth of the bacteria. Importantly, the conjugated nanoclusters could promote healing in bacteria-infected rat wounds without nonspecific damage to normal tissue. These findings highlight the promise of the highly versatile multifunctional nanoantibiotics in bacterial infection.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaomei Dai
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University , Weijin Road 94, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Yu Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University , Weijin Road 94, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Yunjian Yu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University , Weijin Road 94, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xuelei Chen
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University , Weijin Road 94, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xiaosong Wei
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University , Weijin Road 94, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xinge Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University , Weijin Road 94, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Chaoxing Li
- Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University , Weijin Road 94, Tianjin 300071, China
| |
Collapse
|
105
|
Enriching biologically relevant chemical space around 2-aminothiazole template for anticancer drug development. Med Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-017-2039-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
|
106
|
Firoozi N, Bakavoli M, Eshghi H, Ramezanian N. Regioselective synthesis of new 5-methyl-5H-pyrimido[4′,5′:4,5][1,3]thiazino [3,2-a]perimidines. J Sulphur Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2017.1318877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Neda Firoozi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Mehdi Bakavoli
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Hossein Eshghi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Navid Ramezanian
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
107
|
Ansari MI, Khan SA. Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some novel quinoline-pyrazoline-based coumarinyl thiazole derivatives. Med Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-017-1855-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
108
|
Sravanthi TV, Sajitha Lulu S, Vino S, Jayasri MA, Mohanapriya A, Manju SL. Synthesis, docking, and evaluation of novel thiazoles for potent antidiabetic activity. Med Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-017-1851-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
|
109
|
Shi X, Soulé JF, Doucet H. Synthesis of Phenanthrothiazoles and 1,2-Di(heteroaryl)benzenes through Successive Pd-Catalyzed Direct Arylations. J Org Chem 2017; 82:3886-3894. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b03023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xinzhe Shi
- Institut
des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR 6226 CNRS-Université de Rennes “Organométalliques: Matériaux et Catalyse”, Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes, France
| | - Jean-François Soulé
- Institut
des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR 6226 CNRS-Université de Rennes “Organométalliques: Matériaux et Catalyse”, Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes, France
| | - Henri Doucet
- Institut
des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR 6226 CNRS-Université de Rennes “Organométalliques: Matériaux et Catalyse”, Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes, France
| |
Collapse
|
110
|
(Propargylsulfanyl)-2-aza-1,3,5-trienes as a direct source for novel family of highly functionalized 4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazoles. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.12.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
|
111
|
Synthesis and studies of biological activity of N-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)-N-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-2-aminothiazolines as potential multifunctional agents for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. Russ Chem Bull 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-016-1459-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
112
|
Chen XB, Wang XQ, Song JN, Yang QL, Huang C, Liu W. Efficient construction of C–N and C–S bonds in 2-iminothiazoles via cascade reaction of enaminones with potassium thiocyanate. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:3611-3615. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ob00306d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Regioselective cascade reactions have been developed by using enaminones and potassium thiocyanate, offering a novel protocol for the synthesis of thiazoles from enaminones.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xue-Bing Chen
- Key Laboratory of Natural Pharmaceutical and Chemical Biology of Yunnan Province
- School of Science Honghe
- University Mengzi
- China
| | - Xue-Quan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Pharmaceutical and Chemical Biology of Yunnan Province
- School of Science Honghe
- University Mengzi
- China
| | - Jia-Na Song
- Key Laboratory of Natural Pharmaceutical and Chemical Biology of Yunnan Province
- School of Science Honghe
- University Mengzi
- China
| | - Qing-Li Yang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Pharmaceutical and Chemical Biology of Yunnan Province
- School of Science Honghe
- University Mengzi
- China
| | - Chao Huang
- School of Chemistry and Environment
- Engineering Research Center of Biopolymer Functional Materials of Yunnan
- Yunnan Minzu University
- Kunming
- China
| | - Wei Liu
- Key Laboratory of Natural Pharmaceutical and Chemical Biology of Yunnan Province
- School of Science Honghe
- University Mengzi
- China
| |
Collapse
|
113
|
|
114
|
Maienfisch P, Edmunds AJ. Thiazole and Isothiazole Ring–Containing Compounds in Crop Protection. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2016.04.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
|
115
|
Penocchio E, Mendolicchio M, Tasinato N, Barone V. Structural features of the carbon-sulfur chemical bond: a semi-experimental perspective. CAN J CHEM 2016; 94:1065-1076. [PMID: 28912608 PMCID: PMC5595238 DOI: 10.1139/cjc-2016-0282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
In this work semi-experimental and theoretical equilibrium geometries of 10 sulfur-containing organic molecules, as well as 4 oxygenated ones, are determined by means of a computational protocol based on density functional theory. The results collected in the present paper further enhance our online database of accurate semi-experimental equilibrium molecular geometries, adding 13 new molecules containing up to 8 atoms, for 12 of which the first semi-experimental equilibrium structure is reported, to the best of our knowledge. We focus in particular on sulfur-containing compounds, aiming both to provide new accurate data on some rather important chemical moieties, only marginally represented in the literature of the field, and to examine the structural features of carbon-sulfur bonds in the light of the previously presented linear regression approach. The structural changes issuing from substitution of oxygen by sulfur are discussed to get deeper insights on how modifications in electronic structure and nuclear potential can affect equilibrium geometries. With respect to our previous works, we perform non-linear constrained optimizations of equilibrium SE structures with a new general and user-friendly software under development in our group with updated definition of useful statistical indicators.
Collapse
|
116
|
El-Hiti GA, Abdel-Wahab BF, Hegazy AS, Ajarim MD, Kariuki BM. Crystal structure of 4-(benzofuran-2-yl)-2-(3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydro-2H-benzo[g]indazol-2-yl)thiazole, C28H20FN3OS. Z KRIST-NEW CRYST ST 2016. [DOI: 10.1515/ncrs-2016-0113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
AbstractC28H20FN3OS, triclinic, P1̅ (no. 2), a = 9.5719(5) Å, b = 10.7499(6) Å, c = 10.9238(5) Å, α = 95.470(4)°, β = 102.133(4)°, γ = 97.962(4)°, V = 1079.30(10) Å3, Rgt(F) = 0.0482, wRref(F2) = 0.1143, T = 150(2) K.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gamal A. El-Hiti
- 1Cornea Research Chair, Department of Optometry, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
| | - Bakr F. Abdel-Wahab
- 2Department of Chemistry, College of Science and Humanities, Shaqra University, Duwadimi, Saudi Arabia
- 3Applied Organic Chemistry Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt
| | - Amany S. Hegazy
- 4School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
| | - Mansour D. Ajarim
- 5Criminal Evidence Department, Ministry of Interior, Riyadh 11632, P.O. Box 86985, Saudi Arabia
| | - Benson M. Kariuki
- 4School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
| |
Collapse
|
117
|
Hassan MF, Rauf A. Synthesis and study on the binding of thiazol-2(3H)-ylidine derivative with human serum albumin using spectroscopic and molecular docking methods. LUMINESCENCE 2016; 32:602-611. [PMID: 27813306 DOI: 10.1002/bio.3227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2016] [Revised: 08/25/2016] [Accepted: 09/06/2016] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
In this article, a facile and convenient synthesis of thiazol-2(3H)-ylidine derivatives of fatty acid (3a-c) is described. The binding of N'-(4,5-dimethyl-3-penylthiazol-2(3H)-ylidine)octadec-9-enehydrazide (3a) with human serum albumin (HSA) is explored using various spectral methods and molecular docking. Fluorescence quenching results show that 3a induces conformational changes in HSA and the polarity around the tryptophan residues is increased. Stern-Volmer quenching plots at different temperatures (298, 305 and 312 K) show that the fluorescence quenching mechanism is static quenching. Synchronous fluorescence, 3D fluorescence spectra, circular dichroism and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy are used to determine the structural change in HSA on interaction with 3a. Förster resonance energy transfer analysis shows that the binding distance (r0 = 2.78 nm) between HSA (Trp214) and 3a is within the of range 2-8 nm for quenching to occur. The molecular docking study also confirms that 3a is located in subdomain IIA (site I) of HSA and is stabilized by hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic forces.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Abdul Rauf
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| |
Collapse
|
118
|
Ranjith J, Rajesh N, Sridhar B, Radha Krishna P. Intramolecular oxyacetoxylation of N-allylamides: an expeditious synthesis of oxazolines and oxazines by using a PhI(OAc) 2/hydrogen fluoride-pyridine system. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:10074-10079. [PMID: 27722637 DOI: 10.1039/c6ob01752e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of oxazolines and oxazines from N-allylamides was accomplished via an unprecedented reaction set. This reaction involved an intramolecular cyclization of N-allylamides resulting from nucleophilic attack of the allylamine on the benzoxazin-4-one. Unlike the previous literature, the isolable N-allylamide could readily be subjected to exo and endo fashion ring-closure under conditions to afford the title compounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jala Ranjith
- Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, D-211, Discovery Laboratory, Hyderabad-500007, India.
| | - Nomula Rajesh
- Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, D-211, Discovery Laboratory, Hyderabad-500007, India.
| | - Balasubramanian Sridhar
- Center for X-ray Crystallography, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500007, India
| | - Palakodety Radha Krishna
- Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, D-211, Discovery Laboratory, Hyderabad-500007, India.
| |
Collapse
|
119
|
Li Y, Bionda N, Fleeman R, Wang H, Ozawa A, Houghten RA, Shaw L. Identification of 5,6-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b]thiazoles as a new class of antimicrobial agents. Bioorg Med Chem 2016; 24:5633-5638. [PMID: 27663549 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.09.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2016] [Revised: 09/07/2016] [Accepted: 09/10/2016] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
In an effort to develop novel antimicrobial agents against drug-resistant bacterial infections, 5,6-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b]thiazole compounds were synthesized and tested for their antimicrobial activity. Eight compounds comprised by two sub-scaffolds were identified as hits against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). These hits were modified at 6-position by replacing (S)-6 to (R)-6 configuration and the (R)-isomers increased their antimicrobial activities by two-fold. The most active compound showed a MIC90 value of 3.7μg/mL against MRSA in a standard microdilution bacterial growth inhibitory assay. This compound protected wax moth worms against MRSA at a dose of 5× MIC using a worm infectious model. This compound also exhibited inhibition of DNA gyrase activity in a DNA gyrase supercoil assay, suggesting the 5,6-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b]thiazoles may target DNA gyrase for the antimicrobial action.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yangmei Li
- Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular Studies, 11350 SW Village Parkway, Port St. Lucie, FL 34987, United States.
| | - Nina Bionda
- Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular Studies, 11350 SW Village Parkway, Port St. Lucie, FL 34987, United States
| | - Renee Fleeman
- Department of Cell Biology, Microbiology and Molecular Biology, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Avenue, Tampa, FL 33620, United States
| | - Hongjie Wang
- Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular Studies, 11350 SW Village Parkway, Port St. Lucie, FL 34987, United States
| | - Akihiko Ozawa
- Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular Studies, 11350 SW Village Parkway, Port St. Lucie, FL 34987, United States
| | - Richard A Houghten
- Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular Studies, 11350 SW Village Parkway, Port St. Lucie, FL 34987, United States
| | - Lindsey Shaw
- Department of Cell Biology, Microbiology and Molecular Biology, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Avenue, Tampa, FL 33620, United States
| |
Collapse
|
120
|
Devi NS, Singh SJ, Mahiya K, Singh OM, Choi H, Lee SG. Novel Synthesis of Tryptamine Derived 4-Hydroxy-4-arylthiazolidine-2-thiones and 4-Arylthiazole-2(3H)-thiones by Multicomponent Reactions. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.10892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Kuldeep Mahiya
- Department of Chemistry; Chaudhary Devi Lal University; Sirsa 125055 India
| | | | - Hojune Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Research Institute of Natural Science (RINS); Graduate School for Molecular Materials and Nanochemistry, Gyeongsang National University; Jinju 660-701 Korea
| | - Sang-Gyeong Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Research Institute of Natural Science (RINS); Graduate School for Molecular Materials and Nanochemistry, Gyeongsang National University; Jinju 660-701 Korea
| |
Collapse
|
121
|
Ghabbour HA, Al-Omar MA. Crystal structure of N-(5-bromo-4-( p-tolyl)thiazol-2-yl)-4-chlorobutanamide, C 14H 14BrClN 2OS. Z KRIST-NEW CRYST ST 2016. [DOI: 10.1515/ncrs-2015-0293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
C14H14BrClN2OS, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 9.8377(5) Å, b = 9.6008(5) Å, c = 17.5784(11) Å, β = 113.107(4)°, V = 1527.08(15) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt
(F) = 0.0665, wR
ref
(F
2
) = 0.1597, T = 293 K.
Collapse
|
122
|
Ghabbour HA, Kadi AA, El-Subbagh HI. Crystal structure of 2-(4-(4-bromophenyl)thiazol-2-yl)isoindoline-1,3-dione, C 17H 9BrN 2O 2S. Z KRIST-NEW CRYST ST 2016. [DOI: 10.1515/ncrs-2015-0291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
C17H9BrN2O2S, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 11.2908(2) Å, b = 8.3281(2) Å, c = 16.1037(3) Å, β = 94.453(1)°, V = 1509.67(5) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt
(F) = 0.0348, wR
ref
(F
2
) = 0.1204, T = 296 K.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Adnan A. Kadi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry , College of Pharmacy, King Saud University , P. O. Box 2457, Riaydh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hussein I. El-Subbagh
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry , Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University , Mansoura 35516, Egypt
| |
Collapse
|
123
|
Barbuceanu SF, Draghici C, Barbuceanu F, Bancescu G, Saramet G. Design, Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Some Heterocyclic Condensed Systems with Bridgehead Nitrogen from Thiazolotriazole Class. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2016; 63:694-700. [PMID: 26329862 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.c15-00379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
In the present study, a series of new heterocyclic condensed systems with bridgehead nitrogen from the thiazolo[3,2-b][1,2,4]triazoles class was synthesized starting from some 4-(4-X-phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thioles 1a-c (X=H, Cl, Br). The intermediates of S-alkylated 1,2,4-triazoles, 2-(5-(4-(4-X-phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)-2H-1,2,4-triazol-3-ylthio)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethanones 2a-c, were obtained by treatment of triazoles 1a-c with 2-bromo-4'-fluoroacetophenone. The 2-(4-(4-X-phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)-6-(4-fluorophenyl)thiazolo[3,2-b][1,2,4]triazoles 3a-c were obtained by cyclization of S-alkylated 1,2,4-triazoles 2a-c in sulfuric acid media, at 0 °C. For the synthesis of 2-(4-(4-X-phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)-5-(4-fluorobenzylidene)-thiazolo[3,2-b][1,2,4]triazol-6(5H)-ones 4a-c, the triazoles 1a-c were treated with 4-fluorobenzaldehyde, chloroacetic acid and anhydrous sodium acetate, in the presence of acetic acid and acetic anhydride. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds have been confirmed by elemental analysis and spectral methods (IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, MS). The antimicrobial activity of all new compounds has been screened against some bacteria and yeasts.
Collapse
|
124
|
Antitumor and immunomodulatory activities of thiosemicarbazones and 1,3-Thiazoles in Jurkat and HT-29 cells. Biomed Pharmacother 2016; 82:555-60. [PMID: 27470396 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2016.05.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2015] [Revised: 05/20/2016] [Accepted: 05/23/2016] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Cancer remains a high incidence and mortality disease, causing around 8.2 million of deaths in the last year. Current chemotherapy needs to be expanded, making research for new drugs a necessary task. Immune system modulation is an emerging concept in cancer cell proliferation control. In fact, there are a number of mechanisms underlying the role immune system plays in tumor cells. In this work, we describe the structural design, synthesis, antitumor and immunomodulatory potential of 31 new 1,3-thiazole and thiosemicarbazone compounds. Cisplatin was used as anticancer drug control. Cytotoxicity against J774A.1 macrophages and antitumor activity against HT-29 and Jurkat cells was determined. These 1,3-thiazole and thiosemicarbazone compounds not only exhibited cytotoxicity in cancer cells, but were able to cause irreversible cancer cell damage by inducing necrosis and apoptosis. In addition, these compounds, especially pyridyl-thiazoles compounds, regulated immune factors such as interleukin 10 and tumor necrosis factor, possible by directing immune system in favor of modulating cancer cell proliferation. By examining their pharmacological activity, we were able to identify new potent and selective anticancer compounds.
Collapse
|
125
|
Khare R, Sharma J, Sharma A. Synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity of some thiazoles derived from allyl thioureas. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363216030312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
126
|
Wolf L, Quoos N, Mayer JC, de Souza D, Sauer AC, Meichtry L, Bortolotto V, Prigol M, Rodrigues OE, Dornelles L. Synthesis and free radical scavenging activity of 2-alkyl/arylchalcogenyl-N-(4-aryl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)acetamide compounds. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.01.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
|
127
|
TABBI A, KAPLANCIKLI ZA, TEBBANI D, YURTTAŞ L, CANTÜRK Z, ATLI Ö, BAYSAL M, TURAN-ZITOUNI G. Synthesis of novel thiazolylpyrazoline derivatives and evaluation of their antimicrobial activities and cytotoxicities. Turk J Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.3906/kim-1512-12] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
|
128
|
Begum I, Schnakenburg G, Streubel R. Synthesis and reactions of C-phosphanylated thiazol-2-thiones. Dalton Trans 2016; 45:2955-62. [DOI: 10.1039/c5dt03662c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Regioselective synthesis of the P(iii) substituted thiazole-2-thione I is presented. Oxidation of I resulted in P(V) chalcogenide thiazole-2-thiones (E = O, S, Se). Desulfurization of I (E = O) using hydrogenperoxide led to the first C-phosphanoyl thiazolium salt II. Deprotonation of II and reaction with cyclooctadiene rhodium(i) chloride dimer yielded thiazole-2-ylidene rhodium(i) complex III.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- I. Begum
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn
- 53121 Bonn
- Germany
| | - G. Schnakenburg
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn
- 53121 Bonn
- Germany
| | - R. Streubel
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn
- 53121 Bonn
- Germany
| |
Collapse
|
129
|
Measurement, Interpretation and Use of Free Ligand Solution Conformations in Drug Discovery. PROGRESS IN MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY 2016; 55:45-147. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.pmch.2015.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
|
130
|
Hassan AA, Mohamed SK, Mohamed NK, El-Shaieb KM, Abdel-Aziz AT, Mague JT, Akkurt M. Facile and convenient synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted and 2,3,4-trisubstituted 1,3-thiazoles. J Sulphur Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2015.1114621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alaa A. Hassan
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, El-Minia, Egypt
| | - Shaaban K. Mohamed
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, El-Minia, Egypt
- Faculty of Science & Engineering, Metropolitan University, Manchester, England
| | - Nasr K. Mohamed
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, El-Minia, Egypt
| | | | | | - Joel T. Mague
- Department of Chemistry, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA
| | - Mehmet Akkurt
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
131
|
Gomha SM, Zaki YH, Abdelhamid AO. Utility of 3-Acetyl-6-bromo-2H-chromen-2-one for the Synthesis of New Heterocycles as Potential Antiproliferative Agents. Molecules 2015; 20:21826-39. [PMID: 26690106 PMCID: PMC6331961 DOI: 10.3390/molecules201219803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2015] [Revised: 11/25/2015] [Accepted: 11/26/2015] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Coumarin derivatives containing pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine, tetrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine, imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine, pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine, 1,3,4-thiadiazoles and thiazoles were synthesized from 6-bromo-3-(3-(dimethylamino)acryloyl)-2H-chromen-2-one, methyl 2-(1-(6-bromo-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)ethylidene)hydrazine carbodithioate, 2-(1-(6-bromo-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)ethylidene) hydrazine carbothioamide and each of heterocyclic amine, hydrazonoyl chlorides and hydroximoyl chlorides. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated on the basis of elemental analysis, spectral data, and alternative synthetic routes whenever possible. Moreover, selected newly synthesized products were evaluated for their antitumor activity against a liver carcinoma cancer cell line (HEPG2-1). The results revealed that pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine 7c, thiazole 23g and 1,3,4-thiadiazole 18a (IC50 = 2.70 ± 0.28, 3.50 ± 0.23 and 4.90 ± 0.69 µM, respectively) have promising antitumor activity against liver carcinoma (HEPG2-1) while most of the tested compounds showed moderate activity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sobhi M Gomha
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt.
| | - Yasser H Zaki
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, Egypt.
| | - Abdou O Abdelhamid
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt.
| |
Collapse
|
132
|
Tejero R, Gutiérrez B, López D, López-Fabal F, Gómez-Garcés JL, Fernández-García M. Copolymers of acrylonitrile with quaternizable thiazole and triazole side-chain methacrylates as potent antimicrobial and hemocompatible systems. Acta Biomater 2015. [PMID: 26219860 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2015.07.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
A series of six copolymeric families, P(AN-co-MTAs) with various molar fractions of acrylonitrile (fAN) and methacrylates (fMTA) based on 1,3-thiazole and 1,2,3-triazole pendant groups with several spacers of different length and nature (alkyl or succinic), have been synthesized by conventional radical polymerization. The molar fraction of acrylonitrile in the copolymers (FAN) was determined by CHNS elemental analysis. The copolymers were also characterized by ATR-FTIR and molecular weights were determined by size exclusion chromatography (SEC). Due to the nucleophilic nature of the azole heterocycles the copolymers have been easily modified by N-alkylation reaction with butyl iodide leading to polyelectrolytes of diverse amphiphilic balance, P(AN-co-MTAs-BuI). The degree of quaternization (DQ) was quantitative in all instances and was determined by (1)H NMR spectroscopy. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements were performed in order to determine the particle size and the charge density of the systems. The antimicrobial activity of the copolymers was studied in terms of minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) against the Gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, the Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the yeast Candida parapsilosis, as well as the cytotoxic activity toward human red blood cells (RBCs). These types of amphiphilic copolycations presented high selectivity (>300) maintaining moderate to good antimicrobial activity (MIC=4-64 μg/mL) and being non-hemolytic even at high molar fractions of AN in the copolymers compared to PMTAs-BuI homopolymers. Moreover, two examples of acrylonitrile-enriched copolymers (FAN=0.6) presented an excellent time-killing efficiency against microorganisms with 99.9% of killing ranging from 5 to 30 min. Besides, important changes in the morphology of the cell envelop of the microorganisms after treatment with P(AN-co-MTAs) were observed by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM) compared to untreated samples. These results indicate that these quaternized copolymers (QUATs) behave like the corresponding PMTAs-BuI homopolymers, being microbiostatic and also highly effective microbiocidal agents.
Collapse
|
133
|
Nečedová M, Magdolen P, Novakova V, Cigáň M, Vlčková S, Zahradník P, Fülöpová A. Synthesis and Photophysical, Electrochemical and Theoretical Study of Thiazole-Annelated Phthalocyanines. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
|
134
|
Kumar MA, Minh An TN, Lee IJ, Park S, Lee KD. Synthesis and Bioactivity of Novel Phenothiazine-Based Thiazole Derivatives. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2014.978324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mungara Anil Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 780 714, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
| | - Tran Nguyen Minh An
- Department of Chemistry, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 780 714, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
- The Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
| | - In Ja Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 780 714, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
| | - Soonheum Park
- Department of Chemistry, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 780 714, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
| | - Kap Duk Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 780 714, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
135
|
Tejero R, López D, López-Fabal F, Gómez-Garcés JL, Fernández-García M. High Efficiency Antimicrobial Thiazolium and Triazolium Side-Chain Polymethacrylates Obtained by Controlled Alkylation of the Corresponding Azole Derivatives. Biomacromolecules 2015; 16:1844-54. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.5b00427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rubén Tejero
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros (ICTP-CSIC), Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Daniel López
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros (ICTP-CSIC), Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Fátima López-Fabal
- Hospital Universitario de Móstoles, Río Júcar, s/n, 28935 Móstoles, Madrid, Spain
| | - José L. Gómez-Garcés
- Hospital Universitario de Móstoles, Río Júcar, s/n, 28935 Móstoles, Madrid, Spain
| | - Marta Fernández-García
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros (ICTP-CSIC), Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
136
|
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking studies of thiazole-based pyrrolidinones and isoindolinediones as anticonvulsant agents. Med Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-015-1371-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
|
137
|
A novel series of thiazolyl–pyrazoline derivatives: Synthesis and evaluation of antifungal activity, cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Eur J Med Chem 2015; 92:342-52. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.12.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2014] [Revised: 11/06/2014] [Accepted: 12/30/2014] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
|
138
|
Khalil A, Edwards JA, Rappleye CA, Tjarks W. Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of aminothiazole derivatives against the fungal pathogens Histoplasma capsulatum and Cryptococcus neoformans. Bioorg Med Chem 2015; 23:532-47. [PMID: 25543205 PMCID: PMC4302056 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2014.12.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2014] [Revised: 11/25/2014] [Accepted: 12/03/2014] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Invasive fungal disease constitutes a growing health burden and development of novel antifungal drugs with high potency and selectivity against new fungal molecular targets are urgently needed. Previously, an aminothiazole derivative, designated as 41F5, was identified in our laboratories as highly active against Histoplasma yeast (MIC50 0.4-0.8 μM) through phenotypic high-throughput screening of a commercial library of 3600 purine mimicking compounds (Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.2013, 57, 4349). Consequently, 68 analogues of 41F5 were designed and synthesized or obtained from commercial sources and their MIC50s of growth inhibition were evaluated in Histoplasma capsulatum to establish a basic structure-activity-relationship (SAR) for this potentially new class of antifungals. The growth inhibiting potentials of smaller subsets of this library were also evaluated in Cryptococcus neoformans and human hepatocyte HepG2 cells, the latter to obtain selectivity indices (SIs). The results indicate that a thiazole core structure with a naphth-1-ylmethyl group at the 5-position and cyclohexylamide-, cyclohexylmethylamide-, or cyclohexylethylamide substituents at the 2-position caused the highest growth inhibition of Histoplasma yeast with MIC50s of 0.4 μM. For these analogues, SIs of 92 to >100 indicated generally low host toxicity. Substitution at the 3- and 4-position decreased antifungal activity. Similarities and differences were observed between Histoplasma and Cryptococcus SARs. For Cryptococcus, the naphth-1-ylmethyl substituent at the 5-position and smaller cyclopentylamide- or cyclohexylamide groups at the 2-position were important for activity. In contrast, slightly larger cyclohexylmethyl- and cyclohexylethyl substituents markedly decreased activity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed Khalil
- Division of Medicinal Chemistry & Pharmacognosy, The Ohio State University, 500 West 12th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
| | - Jessica A Edwards
- Department of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, USA; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, USA; The Center for Microbial Interface Biology, The Ohio State University, USA
| | - Chad A Rappleye
- Department of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, USA; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, USA; The Center for Microbial Interface Biology, The Ohio State University, USA
| | - Werner Tjarks
- Division of Medicinal Chemistry & Pharmacognosy, The Ohio State University, 500 West 12th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; The Center for Microbial Interface Biology, The Ohio State University, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
139
|
Nguyen MAT, Mungara AK, Kim JA, Lee KD, Park S. Synthesis, Anticancer and Antioxidant Activity of Novel Carbazole-based Thiazole Derivatives. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2014.914933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
|
140
|
Gali R, Banothu J, Gondru R, Bavantula R, Velivela Y, Crooks PA. One-pot multicomponent synthesis of indole incorporated thiazolylcoumarins and their antibacterial, anticancer and DNA cleavage studies. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2015; 25:106-12. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.10.100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2014] [Revised: 10/27/2014] [Accepted: 10/31/2014] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
141
|
Tejero R, López D, López-Fabal F, Gómez-Garcés JL, Fernández-García M. Antimicrobial polymethacrylates based on quaternized 1,3-thiazole and 1,2,3-triazole side-chain groups. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py00288e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Increasing antimicrobial and non-hemotoxic characteristics of polymers bearing thiazole and triazole groups by the appropriate selection of spacer and quaternization groups.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rubén Tejero
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros (ICTP-CSIC)
- 28006 Madrid
- Spain
| | - Daniel López
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros (ICTP-CSIC)
- 28006 Madrid
- Spain
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
142
|
Vitaku E, Smith DT, Njardarson JT. Analysis of the structural diversity, substitution patterns, and frequency of nitrogen heterocycles among U.S. FDA approved pharmaceuticals. J Med Chem 2014; 57:10257-74. [PMID: 25255204 DOI: 10.1021/jm501100b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3509] [Impact Index Per Article: 350.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Nitrogen heterocycles are among the most significant structural components of pharmaceuticals. Analysis of our database of U.S. FDA approved drugs reveals that 59% of unique small-molecule drugs contain a nitrogen heterocycle. In this review we report on the top 25 most commonly utilized nitrogen heterocycles found in pharmaceuticals. The main part of our analysis is divided into seven sections: (1) three- and four-membered heterocycles, (2) five-, (3) six-, and (4) seven- and eight-membered heterocycles, as well as (5) fused, (6) bridged bicyclic, and (7) macrocyclic nitrogen heterocycles. Each section reveals the top nitrogen heterocyclic structures and their relative impact for that ring type. For the most commonly used nitrogen heterocycles, we report detailed substitution patterns, highlight common architectural cores, and discuss unusual or rare structures.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Edon Vitaku
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, 1306 E. University Boulevard, University of Arizona , Tucson, Arizona 85721, United States
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
143
|
Altıntop MD, Özdemir A, Turan-Zitouni G, Ilgın S, Atlı Ö, Demirci F, Kaplancıklı ZA. Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of new nitro-substituted thiazolyl hydrazone derivatives as anticandidal and anticancer agents. Molecules 2014; 19:14809-20. [PMID: 25232704 PMCID: PMC6271239 DOI: 10.3390/molecules190914809] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2014] [Revised: 08/25/2014] [Accepted: 09/02/2014] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Fourteen new thiazolyl hydrazone derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anticandidal activity using a broth microdilution assay. Among the synthesized compounds, 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene)hydrazinyl]-4-(4-fluorophenyl)thiazole and 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene) hydrazinyl]-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)thiazole were found to be the most effective antifungal compounds against Candida utilis, with a MIC value of 250 µg/mL, when compared with fluconazole (MIC=2 µg/mL). Additionally, the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxic effects on the MCF-7 and NIH/3T3 cell lines. As a result, 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene)hydrazinyl]-4-(4-chlorophenyl)thiazole was identified as the most promising anticancer compound against MCF-7 cancer cells due to its inhibitory effects (IC50=125 µg/mL) and relatively low toxicity towards the NIH/3T3 cell line (IC50>500 µg/mL).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mehlika Dilek Altıntop
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey; E-Mails: (M.D.A.); (A.Ö.); (G.T.-Z.); (Z.A.K.)
- Graduate School of Health Sciences, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Özdemir
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey; E-Mails: (M.D.A.); (A.Ö.); (G.T.-Z.); (Z.A.K.)
| | - Gülhan Turan-Zitouni
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey; E-Mails: (M.D.A.); (A.Ö.); (G.T.-Z.); (Z.A.K.)
| | - Sinem Ilgın
- Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey; E-Mails: (S.I.); (Ö.A.)
| | - Özlem Atlı
- Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey; E-Mails: (S.I.); (Ö.A.)
| | - Fatih Demirci
- Graduate School of Health Sciences, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Zafer Asım Kaplancıklı
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey; E-Mails: (M.D.A.); (A.Ö.); (G.T.-Z.); (Z.A.K.)
| |
Collapse
|
144
|
El-Wahab HA, El-Fattah MA, El-Khalik NA, Nassar HS, Abdelall MM. Synthesis and characterization of coumarin thiazole derivative 2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3H-benzo[f]chromen-3-one with anti-microbial activity and its potential application in antimicrobial polyurethane coating. PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS 2014; 77:1506-1511. [DOI: 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2014.04.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
|
145
|
Synthesis of some 3(2H)-pyridazinone and 1(2H)-phthalazinone derivatives incorporating aminothiazole moiety and investigation of their antioxidant, acetylcholinesterase, and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activities. Med Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-014-1205-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
|
146
|
Ginidi ARS, Shaaban MR, Farag AM, Elwahy AHM. Bis(α-bromo ketones): Versatile Precursors for Novel Bis(s-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazines) and Bis(thiazoles). J Heterocycl Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed R. S. Ginidi
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry; Cairo University; Giza Egypt
| | - Mohamed R. Shaaban
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry; Cairo University; Giza Egypt
- Faculty of Applied Science, Department of Chemistry; Umm Al-Qura University; Makkah Almukkarramah Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmad M. Farag
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry; Cairo University; Giza Egypt
| | - Ahmed H. M. Elwahy
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry; Cairo University; Giza Egypt
| |
Collapse
|
147
|
Tran NMA, Kumar MA, Chang SH, Kim MY, Kim JA, Lee KD. Synthesis, Anticancer and Antioxidant Activity of Novel 2,4-Disubstituted Thiazoles. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2014. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.6.1619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
|
148
|
Gali R, Banothu J, Bavantula R. One-Pot Multicomponent Synthesis of Novel Substituted Imidazo[1,2-a]Pyridine Incorporated Thiazolyl Coumarins and their Antimicrobial Activity. J Heterocycl Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rajitha Gali
- Department of Chemistry; National Institute of Technology; Warangal Andhra Pradesh India
| | - Janardhan Banothu
- Department of Chemistry; National Institute of Technology; Warangal Andhra Pradesh India
| | - Rajitha Bavantula
- Department of Chemistry; National Institute of Technology; Warangal Andhra Pradesh India
| |
Collapse
|
149
|
Popsavin M, Kojić V, Spaić S, Svirčev M, Bogdanović G, Jakimov D, Aleksić L, Popsavin V. 2-Substituted thiazole-4-carboxamide derivatives as tiazofurin mimics: synthesis and in vitro antitumour activity. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.02.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
|
150
|
Jawabrah Al-Hourani B, Richter F, Vrobel K, Banert K, Korb M, Rüffer T, Walfort B, Lang H. Synthesis of Unexpected Bifunctionalized Thiazoles by Nucleophilic Attack on Allenyl Isothiocyanate. European J Org Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201301851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
|