101
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Pearce AK, Travanut A, Couturaud B, Taresco V, Howdle SM, Alexander MR, Alexander C. Versatile Routes to Functional RAFT Chain Transfer Agents through the Passerini Multicomponent Reaction. ACS Macro Lett 2017; 6:781-785. [PMID: 35650862 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b00415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The widespread adoption of RAFT polymerization stems partly from the ease and utility of installing a functional chain transfer agent onto the ends of the generated polymer chains. In parallel, the Passerini multicomponent reaction offers great versatility in converting a wide range of easily accessible building blocks to functional materials. In this work, we have combined the two approaches such that a single, commonly available, RAFT agent is used in Passerini reactions to generate a variety of multifunctional RAFT chain transfer agents containing ester linkages. Reactions to generate the multifunctional RAFT agents took place under mild conditions and in good yields. The resulting Passerini-RAFT agents were able to exert control over radical polymerization to generate materials of well-defined molecular weights and dispersity. Furthermore, the presence in these polymer cores of ester and amide functionality through the Passerini chemistries, provided regions in the materials which are inherently biodegradable, facilitating any subsequent biomedical applications. The work overall thus demonstrates a versatile and facile synthetic route to multi functional RAFT chain transfer agents and biodegradable polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amanda K. Pearce
- Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation Division, School of Pharmacy, ‡EPSRC Programme Grant
in Next Generation Biomaterials, School of Pharmacy, §School of Chemistry, and ∥Advanced Healthcare and Materials
Division, School of Pharmacy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, NG72RD, Nottingham United Kingdom
| | - Alessandra Travanut
- Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation Division, School of Pharmacy, ‡EPSRC Programme Grant
in Next Generation Biomaterials, School of Pharmacy, §School of Chemistry, and ∥Advanced Healthcare and Materials
Division, School of Pharmacy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, NG72RD, Nottingham United Kingdom
| | - Benoit Couturaud
- Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation Division, School of Pharmacy, ‡EPSRC Programme Grant
in Next Generation Biomaterials, School of Pharmacy, §School of Chemistry, and ∥Advanced Healthcare and Materials
Division, School of Pharmacy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, NG72RD, Nottingham United Kingdom
| | - Vincenzo Taresco
- Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation Division, School of Pharmacy, ‡EPSRC Programme Grant
in Next Generation Biomaterials, School of Pharmacy, §School of Chemistry, and ∥Advanced Healthcare and Materials
Division, School of Pharmacy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, NG72RD, Nottingham United Kingdom
| | - Steven M. Howdle
- Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation Division, School of Pharmacy, ‡EPSRC Programme Grant
in Next Generation Biomaterials, School of Pharmacy, §School of Chemistry, and ∥Advanced Healthcare and Materials
Division, School of Pharmacy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, NG72RD, Nottingham United Kingdom
| | - Morgan R. Alexander
- Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation Division, School of Pharmacy, ‡EPSRC Programme Grant
in Next Generation Biomaterials, School of Pharmacy, §School of Chemistry, and ∥Advanced Healthcare and Materials
Division, School of Pharmacy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, NG72RD, Nottingham United Kingdom
| | - Cameron Alexander
- Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation Division, School of Pharmacy, ‡EPSRC Programme Grant
in Next Generation Biomaterials, School of Pharmacy, §School of Chemistry, and ∥Advanced Healthcare and Materials
Division, School of Pharmacy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, NG72RD, Nottingham United Kingdom
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102
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An Update on Isocyanide-Based Multicomponent Reactions in Polymer Science. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2017; 375:66. [PMID: 28608298 DOI: 10.1007/s41061-017-0153-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2017] [Accepted: 05/26/2017] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Developments and progress in polymer science are often inspired by organic chemistry. In recent years, multicomponent reactions-especially the Passerini and Ugi reactions-have become very important tools for macromolecular design, mainly due to their modular character. In this review, the versatility of the Passerini and Ugi reactions in polymer science is highlighted by discussing recent examples of their use for monomer synthesis, as polymerization techniques, and for postpolymerization modification, as well as their suitability for architecture control, sequence control, and sequence definition.
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103
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Sun Q, Liu G, Wu H, Xue H, Zhao Y, Wang Z, Wei Y, Wang Z, Tao L. Fluorescent Cell-Conjugation by a Multifunctional Polymer: A New Application of the Hantzsch Reaction. ACS Macro Lett 2017; 6:550-555. [PMID: 35610883 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b00220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Multicomponent reactions (MCRs) can form unique structures with interesting functions, therefore, multifunctional polymers might be simply prepared using MCRs as coupling tools to simultaneously link and generate different functional groups. To verify this concept, a new fluorescent polymer containing phenylboronic acid has been facilely prepared via a one pot method by combining the Hantzsch reaction with reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The Hantzsch-RAFT system has been found robust to smoothly achieve predesigned multifunctional polymer, which can be used for cell conjugation through the interaction between phenylboronic acid and glycoprotein on cell membrane. The conjugated cells could be directly observed due to the fluorescent Hantzsch moiety in the polymer chain, demonstrating a new application of the old Hantzsch reaction (>130 years) outside organic chemistry. Meanwhile, the conjugated cells remained excellent dispersity in the presence of coagulation protein (lectin), implying that multifunctional polymer a possible anticoagulant for cell separation. We believe that the current research paves a new way to exploit new applications of MCRs in interdisciplinary fields and might prompt the development of other multifunctional polymers based on different MCRs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Sun
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Guoqiang Liu
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Haibo Wu
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
- College
of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311400, People’s Republic of China
| | - Haodong Xue
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
- College
of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311400, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yuan Zhao
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zilin Wang
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yen Wei
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhiming Wang
- College
of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311400, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lei Tao
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
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104
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Wei B, Li W, Zhao Z, Qin A, Hu R, Tang BZ. Metal-Free Multicomponent Tandem Polymerizations of Alkynes, Amines, and Formaldehyde toward Structure- and Sequence-Controlled Luminescent Polyheterocycles. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:5075-5084. [PMID: 28318273 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b12767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Sequence-controlled polymers, including biopolymers such as DNA, RNA, and proteins, have attracted much attention recently because of their sequence-dependent functionalities. The development of an efficient synthetic approach for non-natural sequence-controlled polymers is hence of great importance. Multicomponent polymerizations (MCPs) as a powerful and popular synthetic approach for functional polymers with great structural diversity have been demonstrated to be a promising tool for the synthesis of sequence-controlled polymers. In this work, we developed a facile metal-free one-pot multicomponent tandem polymerization (MCTP) of activated internal alkynes, aromatic diamines, and formaldehyde to successfully synthesize structural-regulated and sequence-controlled polyheterocycles with high molecular weights (up to 69 800 g/mol) in high yields (up to 99%). Through such MCTP, polymers with the in situ generated multisubstituted tetrahydropyrimidines or dihydropyrrolones in the backbone and inherent luminescence can be easily obtained with high atom economy and environmental benefit, which is inaccessible by other synthetic approaches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Weizhang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Zujin Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Anjun Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Rongrong Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China.,Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology , Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
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105
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Tesch M, Kudruk S, Letzel M, Studer A. Orthogonal Click Postfunctionalization of Alternating Copolymers Prepared by Nitroxide-Mediated Polymerization. Chemistry 2017; 23:5915-5919. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201605639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matthias Tesch
- Organic Chemistry Institute; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Sergej Kudruk
- Organic Chemistry Institute; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Matthias Letzel
- Organic Chemistry Institute; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Armido Studer
- Organic Chemistry Institute; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Germany
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106
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Cui Y, Zhang M, Du FS, Li ZC. Facile Synthesis of H 2O 2-Cleavable Poly(ester-amide)s by Passerini Multicomponent Polymerization. ACS Macro Lett 2017; 6:11-15. [PMID: 35632872 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00833] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
We report the straightforward synthesis of two types of H2O2-cleavable poly(ester-amide)s (P1 and P2) via the Passerini multicomponent polymerization (P-MCP) of 4-formylbenzeneboronic acid pinacol ester with 1,6-diisocyanohexane and 1,6-hexanedioic acid or a polyethylene glycol (PEG) dicarboxylic acid. The H2O2-cleavable phenylboronic acid ester was integrated into the polymer backbone by the in situ formed benzyl ester bond. GPC and 1H NMR confirmed the complete H2O2-triggered degradation of these polymers in aqueous medium by a mechanism of sequential oxidation of phenylboronic acid ester and self-immolative elimination. Compared with the hydrophobic polymer P1, the PEG-based water-soluble polymer P2 degraded much faster even at a lower H2O2 concentration. Cytocompatible nanoparticles of polymer P1 loaded with fluorescent Nile red were fabricated, and controlled release of Nile red in response to H2O2 was achieved, thus, demonstrating the utility of these polymers as potential H2O2-responsive delivery vehicles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Cui
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry
and Physics of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center
for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Mei Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry
and Physics of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center
for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Fu-Sheng Du
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry
and Physics of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center
for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Zi-Chen Li
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry
and Physics of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center
for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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107
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Weiss RM, Li J, Liu HH, Washington MA, Giesen JA, Grayson SM, Meyer TY. Determining Sequence Fidelity in Repeating Sequence Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)s. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ryan M. Weiss
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, 219 Parkman Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Jian Li
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, 219 Parkman Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Han H. Liu
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, 219 Parkman Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Michael A. Washington
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, 219 Parkman Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Joseph A. Giesen
- Department
of Chemistry, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States
| | - Scott M. Grayson
- Department
of Chemistry, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, United States
| | - Tara Y. Meyer
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, 219 Parkman Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
- McGowan
Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
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108
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Wu H, Wang Z, Tao L. The Hantzsch reaction in polymer chemistry: synthesis and tentative application. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01718a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The recent utilization of the tetra-component Hantzsch reaction in polymer chemistry has been summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P. R. China
| | - Zhiming Wang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science
- Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
- Hangzhou
- People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P. R. China
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109
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Oelmann S, Meier MAR. Synthesis and unimolecular micellar behavior of amphiphilic star-shaped block copolymers obtained via the Passerini three component reaction. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra08982a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
A series of new amphiphilic star-shaped block copolymers with hydrophobic cores and hydrophilic shells was synthesized, using the Passerini three component step-growth polymerization (Passerini-3CP).
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Oelmann
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC)
- Materialwissenschaftliches Zentrum MZE
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
| | - M. A. R. Meier
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC)
- Materialwissenschaftliches Zentrum MZE
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
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110
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Gadwal I, Eom T, Hwang J, Choe Y, Bang J, Khan A. Addressing the mid-point of polymer chains for multiple functionalization purposes through sequential thiol–epoxy ‘click’ and esterification reactions. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra02702h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A synthetic strategy is devised for the preparation of mid-chain multifunctional polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ikhlas Gadwal
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- Korea University
- Seoul 02841
- Korea
| | - Taejun Eom
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- Korea University
- Seoul 02841
- Korea
| | - JiHyeon Hwang
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- Korea University
- Seoul 02841
- Korea
| | - Youngson Choe
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Pusan National University
- Pusan
- Korea
| | - Joona Bang
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- Korea University
- Seoul 02841
- Korea
| | - Anzar Khan
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- Korea University
- Seoul 02841
- Korea
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111
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Cole JP, Lessard JJ, Rodriguez KJ, Hanlon AM, Reville EK, Mancinelli JP, Berda EB. Single-chain nanoparticles containing sequence-defined segments: using primary structure control to promote secondary and tertiary structures in synthetic protein mimics. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01133d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We investigated intra-chain multicomponent reactions to synthesize single-chain nanoparticles (SCNP) containing sequence-defined segments at each cross-link, creating materials featuring multiple protein-inspired elements.
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Affiliation(s)
- J. P. Cole
- Department of Chemistry
- University of New Hampshire
- Durham
- USA
| | - J. J. Lessard
- Department of Chemistry
- University of New Hampshire
- Durham
- USA
| | | | - A. M. Hanlon
- Department of Chemistry
- University of New Hampshire
- Durham
- USA
| | - E. K. Reville
- Department of Chemistry
- University of New Hampshire
- Durham
- USA
| | | | - E. B. Berda
- Department of Chemistry
- University of New Hampshire
- Durham
- USA
- Materials Science Program
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112
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Wu Z, Liu P, Liu Y, Wei W, Zhang X, Wang P, Xu Z, Xiong H. Regulating sequence distribution of polyethers via ab initio kinetics control in anionic copolymerization. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01073g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Design principles for regulating the sequence distribution of polyethers in anionic copolymerization have been provided through kinetics studies and numerical calculation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhichao Wu
- Department of Polymer Science
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Pei Liu
- School of Mathematical Sciences and Institute of Natural Sciences
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Polymer Science
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Wei Wei
- Department of Polymer Science
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Xinlin Zhang
- Department of Polymer Science
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Ping Wang
- Dow Chemical (China) Investment Co
- Ltd
- Shanghai 201203
- P. R. China
| | - Zhenli Xu
- School of Mathematical Sciences and Institute of Natural Sciences
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
- Center for Soft Matter and Interdisciplinary Sciences
| | - Huiming Xiong
- Department of Polymer Science
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
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113
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Liu P, Ma H, Huang W, Han L, Hao X, Shen H, Bai Y, Li Y. Sequence regulation in the living anionic copolymerization of styrene and 1-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-1-phenylethylene by modification with different additives. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py02229d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Sequence regulation in the copolymerization of styrene and 1-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-1-phenylethylene is conveniently achievedviathe modification of additives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pibo Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
| | - Hongwei Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
| | - Wei Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
| | - Li Han
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
| | - Xinyu Hao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
| | - Heyu Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
| | - Yu Bai
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
| | - Yang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
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114
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Haven JJ, Baeten E, Claes J, Vandenbergh J, Junkers T. High-throughput polymer screening in microreactors: boosting the Passerini three component reaction. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00360a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The Passerini three-component reaction (Passerini-3CR) has been studied via on-line microreactor/electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (MRT/ESI-MS) reaction monitoring to demonstrate the high-throughput screening potential of microreactors for macromolecular design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joris J. Haven
- Polymer Reaction Design Group
- Institute for Materials Research (imo-imomec)
- Hasselt University
- B-3590 Diepenbeek
- Belgium
| | - Evelien Baeten
- Polymer Reaction Design Group
- Institute for Materials Research (imo-imomec)
- Hasselt University
- B-3590 Diepenbeek
- Belgium
| | - Jonathan Claes
- Polymer Reaction Design Group
- Institute for Materials Research (imo-imomec)
- Hasselt University
- B-3590 Diepenbeek
- Belgium
| | - Joke Vandenbergh
- Polymer Reaction Design Group
- Institute for Materials Research (imo-imomec)
- Hasselt University
- B-3590 Diepenbeek
- Belgium
| | - Tanja Junkers
- Polymer Reaction Design Group
- Institute for Materials Research (imo-imomec)
- Hasselt University
- B-3590 Diepenbeek
- Belgium
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115
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Tang X, Zheng C, Chen Y, Zhao Z, Qin A, Hu R, Tang BZ. Multicomponent Tandem Polymerizations of Aromatic Diynes, Terephthaloyl Chloride, and Hydrazines toward Functional Conjugated Polypyrazoles. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojuan Tang
- State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Chao Zheng
- State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Yizhao Chen
- State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Zujin Zhao
- State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Anjun Qin
- State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Rongrong Hu
- State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
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116
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Ma H, Han L, Li Y. Sequence Determination and Regulation in the Living Anionic Copolymerization of Styrene and 1,1-Diphenylethylene (DPE) Derivatives. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201600420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hongwei Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals; Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 China
| | - Li Han
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals; Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 China
| | - Yang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals; Liaoning Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Engineering; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; School of Chemical Engineering; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024 China
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117
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Lin W, Zhang W, Sun T, Gu J, Xie Z, Jing X. Effect of Molecular Structure on Stability of Organic Nanoparticles Formed by Bodipy Dimers. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2016; 32:9575-9581. [PMID: 27571251 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b02118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
The objective was to evaluate the stability of organic nanoparticles made from Bodipy dimers. Bodipy dimers with different length of linkers were synthesized via multicomponent Passerini reaction, and could form the fluorescent nanoparticles (FNPs) through nanoprecipitation. Bodipy-dimers FNPs with long chain linker indicated better stability in biological condition than those with short one as revealed by changes of diameter and size distribution. The FNPs possessed high physical homogeneity and low cytotoxicity. The molecular structure dependent stability was also validated by confocal laser scanning microscope based on the dissociation-induced fluorescence recovering. Importantly, stable FNPs also could be used to load hydrophobic cargoes and deliver them into cytoplasm. We believe this systematic study between structure and stability might open new opportunities for designing stable nanoparticles for various applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenhai Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Wei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Tingting Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Jingkai Gu
- Research Center for Drug Metabolism, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University , Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Zhigang Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P. R. China
| | - Xiabin Jing
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130022, P. R. China
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118
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Kayser LV, Vollmer M, Welnhofer M, Krikcziokat H, Meerholz K, Arndtsen BA. Metal-Free, Multicomponent Synthesis of Pyrrole-Based π-Conjugated Polymers from Imines, Acid Chlorides, and Alkynes. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:10516-21. [PMID: 27471822 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b05035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Multicomponent coupling reactions (MCRs) are becoming increasingly used in the synthesis of macromolecules, as they can allow the rapid generation of libraries of materials as a method to tune properties. MCRs could prove particularly useful in the synthesis of π-conjugated polymers in which structural changes are necessary for fine-tuning of electronic properties. We describe here the first metal-free multicomponent approach to conjugated polymers. This reaction exploits the coupling of imines, acid chlorides, and (catechyl)PPh to generate phospha-münchnone-containing polymers, which can be converted to poly(pyrroles) via cycloaddition. The platform allows for the efficient synthesis of families of high molecular weight polymers in one step from readily available monomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laure V Kayser
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University , 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H3A 0B8, Canada
| | - Moritz Vollmer
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University , 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H3A 0B8, Canada.,Department of Chemistry, University of Cologne , Luxemburgerstrasse 116, 50939 Cologne, Germany
| | - Merve Welnhofer
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cologne , Luxemburgerstrasse 116, 50939 Cologne, Germany
| | - Hanna Krikcziokat
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cologne , Luxemburgerstrasse 116, 50939 Cologne, Germany
| | - Klaus Meerholz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cologne , Luxemburgerstrasse 116, 50939 Cologne, Germany
| | - Bruce A Arndtsen
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University , 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC H3A 0B8, Canada
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119
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Kim H, Bang KT, Choi I, Lee JK, Choi TL. Diversity-Oriented Polymerization: One-Shot Synthesis of Library of Graft and Dendronized Polymers by Cu-Catalyzed Multicomponent Polymerization. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:8612-22. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b04695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hyunseok Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
| | - Ki-Taek Bang
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
| | - Inho Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
| | - Jin-Kyung Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
| | - Tae-Lim Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
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120
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Stuparu MC, Khan A. Thiol-epoxy “click” chemistry: Application in preparation and postpolymerization modification of polymers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mihaiela C. Stuparu
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University; 21-Nanyang Link 637371 Singapore
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University; Singapore
| | - Anzar Khan
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Korea University; Seoul 02841 Korea
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121
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Liu Z, Wang Q. Radical addition-coupling polymerization (RACP) of various benzyl-type biradical toward periodic polymers. POLYMER 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.04.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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122
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Bode ML, Gravestock D, Rousseau AL. Synthesis, Reactions and Uses of Isocyanides in Organic Synthesis. An Update. ORG PREP PROCED INT 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/00304948.2016.1138072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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123
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Zhang J, Zhang M, Du FS, Li ZC. Synthesis of Functional Polycaprolactones via Passerini Multicomponent Polymerization of 6-Oxohexanoic Acid and Isocyanides. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b00096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jian Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry & Physics of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Mei Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry & Physics of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Fu-Sheng Du
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry & Physics of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Zi-Chen Li
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry & Physics of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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124
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Oelmann S, Solleder SC, Meier MAR. Controlling molecular weight and polymer architecture during the Passerini three component step-growth polymerization. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py02030a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new approach to control the molecular weight and polymer architecture using the Passerini three-component step-growth polymerization is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Oelmann
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
| | - S. C. Solleder
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
| | - M. A. R. Meier
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
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125
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Hu F, Guo L, Qiu T, Li X. Synthesis of polypyrrole–polystyrene composite microspheres via pseudo-multicomponent heterophase polymerization and the potential application on Cr(vi) removal. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra06498a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Polypyrrole–polystyrene (PPy–PS) composite hollow microspheres with a dry-plum-like morphology were prepared via pseudo-multicomponent heterophase polymerization in an aqueous dispersion system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fengdan Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic–Inorganic Composite
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers
- Ministry of Education
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Synthesis and Application of Waterborne Polymer
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
| | - Longhai Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Organic–Inorganic Composite
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers
- Ministry of Education
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Synthesis and Application of Waterborne Polymer
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
| | - Teng Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic–Inorganic Composite
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers
- Ministry of Education
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Synthesis and Application of Waterborne Polymer
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
| | - Xiaoyu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Organic–Inorganic Composite
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers
- Ministry of Education
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Synthesis and Application of Waterborne Polymer
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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126
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Zhang Z, Tan ZB, Hong CY, Wu DC, You YZ. One-pot sequential multicomponent reaction and a multicomponent polymerization method for the synthesis of topologically different polymers. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01758k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of topologically different polymers via a one-pot sequential multicomponent reaction and multicomponent polymerization is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ze Zhang
- Key Lab of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
| | - Zi-Bin Tan
- Key Lab of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
| | - Chun-Yan Hong
- Key Lab of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
| | - De-Cheng Wu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics & Chemistry
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
| | - Ye-Zi You
- Key Lab of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
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127
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Passerini three-component cascade reactions in deep eutectic solvent: an environmentally benign and rapid system for the synthesis of α-acyloxyamides. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-015-2390-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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128
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Hu R, Li W, Tang BZ. Recent Advances in Alkyne-Based Multicomponent Polymerizations. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201500291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rongrong Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices; South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Weizhang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices; South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices; South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 China
- Department of Chemistry; Institute for Advanced Study; Institute of Molecular Functional Materials and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience; The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology; Clear Water Bay Kowloon Hong Kong China
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129
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Wu H, Fu C, Zhao Y, Yang B, Wei Y, Wang Z, Tao L. Multicomponent Copolycondensates via the Simultaneous Hantzsch and Biginelli Reactions. ACS Macro Lett 2015; 4:1189-1193. [PMID: 35614835 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.5b00637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The tricomponent Biginelli reaction and the tetracomponent Hantzsch reaction which share the same reaction modules (aldehyde and β-ketone ester) have been found compatible. Therefore, a series of copolycondensates containing both 1,4-dihydropyridine (1,4-DHP) and 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one (3,4-DHPM) in the main chains via the simultaneous Hantzsch and Biginelli reactions have been facilely synthesized. The ratio of 1,4-DHP and 3,4-DHPM in the polymer congeners could be easily tuned by changing the feeding ratio of reactants, and the thermal properties of the obtained polymers are thereby adjusted. As the first attempt to prepare copolycondensate through the combination of two multicomponent reactions (MCRs), the current method revealed and utilized the interesting compatibility between MCRs, providing a new strategy to prepare multicomponent functional polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Changkui Fu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Yuan Zhao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Bin Yang
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Zhiming Wang
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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130
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Zha Z, Li J, Ge Z. Endosomal-Escape Polymers Based on Multicomponent Reaction-Synthesized Monomers Integrating Alkyl and Imidazolyl Moieties for Efficient Gene Delivery. ACS Macro Lett 2015; 4:1123-1127. [PMID: 35614816 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.5b00615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
As one of the toughest tasks in the course of intracellular therapeutics delivery, endosomal escape must be effectively achieved, particularly for intracellular gene transport. In this report, novel endosomal-escape polymers were designed and synthesized from monomers by integrating alkyl and imidazolyl via Passerini reaction and reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT). After introducing the endosomal-escape polymers with proper degrees of polymerization (DPs) into poly(2-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA) as the gene delivery vectors, the block copolymers exhibited significantly enhanced hemolytic activity at endosomal pH, and the plasmid DNA (pDNA)-loaded polyplexes showed efficient endosomal escape compared with PDMAEMA, ultimately achieving dramatically increased gene transfection efficacy. These results suggest that the polymers that integrate alkyl and imidazolyl moieties for efficient endosomal escape have wide potential applications for intracellular gene delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zengshi Zha
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft
Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui China
| | - Junjie Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft
Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui China
| | - Zhishen Ge
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft
Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui China
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131
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132
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Lutz JF. Coding Macromolecules: Inputting Information in Polymers Using Monomer-Based Alphabets. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 149] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jean-François Lutz
- Precision Macromolecular
Chemistry, Institut Charles Sadron, UPR22-CNRS, 23 rue du Loess, BP84047, 67034 Strasbourg, Cedex
2, France
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133
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134
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135
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Song ZL, Chen HL, Wang YH, Goto M, Gao WJ, Cheng PL, Morris-Natschke SL, Liu YQ, Zhu GX, Wang MJ, Lee KH. Design and synthesis of novel PEG-conjugated 20(S)-camptothecin sulfonylamidine derivatives with potent in vitro antitumor activity via Cu-catalyzed three-component reaction. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2015; 25:2690-3. [PMID: 25987370 PMCID: PMC4768722 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.04.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2015] [Revised: 04/16/2015] [Accepted: 04/20/2015] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
In our continuing search for camptothecin (CPT)-derived antitumor drugs, novel structurally diverse PEG-based 20(S)-CPT sulfonylamidine derivatives were designed, synthesized via a Cu-multicomponent reaction (MCR), and evaluated for cytotoxicity against four human tumor cell lines (A-549, MDA-MB-231, KB, and KBvin). All of the derivatives showed promising in vitro cytotoxic activity against the tested tumor cell lines, and were more potent than irinotecan. Significantly, these derivatives exhibited comparable cytotoxicity against KBvin, while irinotecan was less active against this cell line. With a concise efficient synthesis and potent cytotoxic profiles, especially significant activity towards KBvin, these compounds merit further development as a new generation of CPT-derived PEG-conjugated drug candidates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zi-Long Song
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Hai-Le Chen
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Yu-Han Wang
- School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, PR China
| | - Masuo Goto
- Natural Products Research Laboratories, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States
| | - Wen-Jing Gao
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Pi-Le Cheng
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Susan L Morris-Natschke
- Natural Products Research Laboratories, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States
| | - Ying-Qian Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
| | - Gao-Xiang Zhu
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Mei-Juan Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| | - Kuo-Hsiung Lee
- Natural Products Research Laboratories, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States; Chinese Medicine Research and Development Center, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
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136
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137
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Deng H, Zhao E, Li H, Lam JWY, Tang BZ. Multifunctional Poly(N-sulfonylamidine)s Constructed by Cu-Catalyzed Three-Component Polycouplings of Diynes, Disulfonyl Azide, and Amino Esters. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haiqin Deng
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
- HKUST-Shenzhen
Research Institute, No. 9 Yuexing first RD, South Area,
Hi-tech Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
| | - Engui Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
- HKUST-Shenzhen
Research Institute, No. 9 Yuexing first RD, South Area,
Hi-tech Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
| | - Hongkun Li
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
- HKUST-Shenzhen
Research Institute, No. 9 Yuexing first RD, South Area,
Hi-tech Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
| | - Jacky W. Y. Lam
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
- HKUST-Shenzhen
Research Institute, No. 9 Yuexing first RD, South Area,
Hi-tech Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
- HKUST-Shenzhen
Research Institute, No. 9 Yuexing first RD, South Area,
Hi-tech Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Guangdong
Innovative Research Team, SCUT-HKUST Joint Research Laboratory, State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology (SCUT), Guangzhou 510640, China
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138
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Li J, He J. Synthesis of Sequence-Regulated Polymers: Alternating Polyacetylene through Regioselective Anionic Polymerization of Butadiene Derivatives. ACS Macro Lett 2015; 4:372-376. [PMID: 35596324 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.5b00125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
We hereby report a strategy to synthesize sequence-regulated substituted polyacetylenes using living anionic polymerization of designed monomers, that is, 2,4-disubstituted butadienes. It is found that proper substituents, such as 2-isopropyl-4-phenyl, lead to nearly 100% 1,4-addition during the polymerization, thus, giving product with high regioregularity, precise molecular weight, and narrow molecular weight distribution. The product is convertible into sequence-regulated substituted polyacetylene by oxidative dehydrogenation using 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ). Block copolymers containing polyacetylene segment are also prepared. Owing to the versatility of the anionic reactions, the present strategy can serve as a powerful tool of precise control on polymer chain microstructure, architecture, and functionalities in the same time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Li
- The State Key Laboratory
of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center
of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular
Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Junpo He
- The State Key Laboratory
of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative Innovation Center
of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department of Macromolecular
Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
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139
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Gangloff N, Nahm D, Döring L, Kuckling D, Luxenhofer R. Polymerization via the Ugi-reaction using aromatic monomers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Niklas Gangloff
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy; Functional Polymer Materials, Chair for Chemical Technology of Materials Synthesis, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg; Würzburg 97070 Germany
| | - Daniel Nahm
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy; Functional Polymer Materials, Chair for Chemical Technology of Materials Synthesis, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg; Würzburg 97070 Germany
| | - Lisa Döring
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy; Functional Polymer Materials, Chair for Chemical Technology of Materials Synthesis, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg; Würzburg 97070 Germany
| | - Dirk Kuckling
- Department of Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry; University of Paderborn; Paderborn 33098 Germany
| | - Robert Luxenhofer
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy; Functional Polymer Materials, Chair for Chemical Technology of Materials Synthesis, Julius-Maximilians University Würzburg; Würzburg 97070 Germany
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140
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Bachler PR, Schulz MD, Sparks CA, Wagener KB, Sumerlin BS. Aminobisphosphonate Polymers via RAFT and a Multicomponent Kabachnik-Fields Reaction. Macromol Rapid Commun 2015; 36:828-33. [PMID: 25808663 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201500060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2015] [Revised: 02/18/2015] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Polyacrylamides containing pendant aminobisphosphonate groups are synthesized via reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization and a multicomponent postpolymerization functionalization reaction. A Moedritzer-Irani reaction installs the phosphonic acid groups on well-defined, RAFT-generated polymers bearing a pendant amine. An alternate route to the same materials is developed utilizing a three-component Kabachnik-Fields reaction and subsequent dealkylation. Kinetics of the RAFT polymerization of the polymer precursor are studied. Successful functionalization is demonstrated by NMR and FTIR spectroscopy and elemental analysis of the final polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Patricia R Bachler
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611-7200, USA
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141
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Zhao Y, Yu Y, Zhang Y, Wang X, Yang B, Zhang Y, Zhang Q, Fu C, Wei Y, Tao L. From drug to adhesive: a new application of poly(dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one)s via the Biginelli polycondensation. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py00684h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Poly(dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one)s can be synthesizedviathe Biginelli polycondensation in a short time. Thein situBiginelli polycondensation could glue two metal sheets together.
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142
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Jee JA, Song S, Rudick JG. Enhanced reactivity of dendrons in the Passerini three-component reaction. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:5456-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cc10091c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An unexpected substituent effect that accelerates Passerini reactions in THF has enabled the synthesis of three generations of dendrimers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jo-Ann Jee
- Department of Chemistry
- Stony Brook University
- Stony Brook
- USA
| | - Shuang Song
- Department of Chemistry
- Stony Brook University
- Stony Brook
- USA
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143
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Gadwal I, Stuparu MC, Khan A. Homopolymer bifunctionalization through sequential thiol–epoxy and esterification reactions: an optimization, quantification, and structural elucidation study. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4py01453g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
In this study, we probe various aspects of a post-polymerization double-modification strategy involving sequential thiol–epoxy and esterification reactions for the preparation of dual-functional homopolymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ikhlas Gadwal
- Department of Materials
- ETH-Zürich
- CH-8093 Zürich
- Switzerland
| | - Mihaiela C. Stuparu
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry
- School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
- and School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore
| | - Anzar Khan
- Department of Materials
- ETH-Zürich
- CH-8093 Zürich
- Switzerland
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144
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Solleder SC, Wetzel KS, Meier MAR. Dual side chain control in the synthesis of novel sequence-defined oligomers through the Ugi four-component reaction. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py00424a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of sequence-defined oligomers by the iterative application of the modular Ugi four-component reaction (U-4CR) and the efficient thiol–ene addition reaction is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Susanne C. Solleder
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
| | - Katharina S. Wetzel
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
| | - Michael A. R. Meier
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC)
- 76131 Karlsruhe
- Germany
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145
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Han YM, Chen HH, Huang CF. Polymerization and degradation of aliphatic polyesters synthesized by atom transfer radical polyaddition. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py00388a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
By tuning leaving group affinity, the aliphatic polyesters synthesized by ATRPA can avoid lactonization and obtain high molecular weights.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Min Han
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- National Chung Hsing University
- Taichung 40227
- Republic of China
| | - Hsin-Hua Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- National Chung Hsing University
- Taichung 40227
- Republic of China
| | - Chih-Feng Huang
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- National Chung Hsing University
- Taichung 40227
- Republic of China
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146
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Schmidt S, Koldevitz M, Noy JM, Roth PJ. Multicomponent isocyanide-based synthesis of reactive styrenic and (meth)acrylic monomers and their RAFT (co)polymerization. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4py01147c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A combination of the Passerini reaction and RAFT polymerization is used to produce novel (co)polymers carrying double bond, protected triple bond, protected alcohol, pentafluorophenyl, and diene side group functionality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sonja Schmidt
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD)
- School of Chemical Engineering
- University of New South Wales
- UNSW
- Sydney
| | - Miriam Koldevitz
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD)
- School of Chemical Engineering
- University of New South Wales
- UNSW
- Sydney
| | - Janina-Miriam Noy
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD)
- School of Chemical Engineering
- University of New South Wales
- UNSW
- Sydney
| | - Peter J. Roth
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD)
- School of Chemical Engineering
- University of New South Wales
- UNSW
- Sydney
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147
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Microwave-assisted synthesis of tetrasubstituted aryl imidazole based polymers via cascade polycondensation process. POLYMER 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2014.10.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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148
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Espeel P, Du Prez FE. “Click”-Inspired Chemistry in Macromolecular Science: Matching Recent Progress and User Expectations. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma501386v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 207] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pieter Espeel
- Department
of Organic and
Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Filip E. Du Prez
- Department
of Organic and
Macromolecular Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry Research Group, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
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149
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Kim H, Choi TL. Preparation of a Library of Poly( N-sulfonylimidates) by Cu-Catalyzed Multicomponent Polymerization. ACS Macro Lett 2014; 3:791-794. [PMID: 35590701 DOI: 10.1021/mz5003239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Efficient synthesis of polyimidates has been a great challenge because of the difficulty of imidate bond formation and limited substrate scope. Here, we describe a successful method for the synthesis of various poly(N-sulfonylimidates) using Cu-catalyzed multicomponent polymerization (MCP). Minimizing water contamination in the polymerization, which results in low-molecular-weight oligomers, allows various combinations of three types of monomers (diynes, sulfonyl azides, and diols) that are bench stable and readily accessible, providing access to a library of polyimidates. Moreover, the formation of polyimidates is highly selective over the conventional click reactions. Most importantly, this report demonstrates a successful MCP that overcomes the drawbacks of previous MCP methods showing narrow monomer scope and producing low-molecular-weight polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyunseok Kim
- Department
of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
| | - Tae-Lim Choi
- Department
of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
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150
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Yang B, Zhao Y, Wang S, Zhang Y, Fu C, Wei Y, Tao L. Synthesis of Multifunctional Polymers through the Ugi Reaction for Protein Conjugation. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma501385m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Yang
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yuan Zhao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Shiqi Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yaling Zhang
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Changkui Fu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
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