151
|
An HW, Hou D, Zheng R, Wang MD, Zeng XZ, Xiao WY, Yan TD, Wang JQ, Zhao CH, Cheng LM, Zhang JM, Wang L, Wang ZQ, Wang H, Xu W. A Near-Infrared Peptide Probe with Tumor-Specific Excretion-Retarded Effect for Image-Guided Surgery of Renal Cell Carcinoma. ACS NANO 2020; 14:927-936. [PMID: 31927974 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b08209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Image-guided surgery plays a crucial role in realizing complete tumor removal, reducing postoperative recurrence and increasing patient survival. However, imaging of tumor lesion in the typical metabolic organs, e.g., kidney and liver, still has great challenges due to the intrinsic nonspecific accumulation of imaging probes in those organs. Herein, we report an in situ self-assembled near-infrared (NIR) peptide probe with tumor-specific excretion-retarded (TER) effect in tumor lesions, enabling high-performance imaging of human renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and achieving complete tumor removal, ultimately reducing postoperative recurrence. The NIR peptide probe first specifically recognizes αvβ3 integrin overexpressed in renal cancer cells, then is cleaved by MMP-2/9, which is up-regulated in the tumor microenvironment. The probe residue spontaneously self-assembles into nanofibers that exhibit an excretion-retarded effect in the kidney, which contributes to a high signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio in orthotopic RCC mice. Intriguingly, the TER effect also enables precisely identifying eye-invisible tiny lesions (<1 mm), which contributes to complete tumor removal and significantly reduces the postoperative recurrence compared with traditional surgery. Finally, the TER strategy is successfully employed in high-performance identification of human RCC in an ex vivo kidney perfusion model. Taken together, this NIR peptide probe based on the TER strategy is a promising method for detecting tumors in metabolic organs in diverse biomedical applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Wei An
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety , Institute of High Energy Physics , Yuquan Road , Beijing , 100049 , China
| | - Dayong Hou
- Department of Urology , Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology , Harbin , 150001 , China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probes and Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy , Harbin Medical University , Harbin , 150001 , China
| | - Rui Zheng
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
| | - Man-Di Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
| | - Xiang-Zhong Zeng
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
| | - Wu-Yi Xiao
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
| | - Tong-Da Yan
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
| | - Jia-Qi Wang
- Department of Urology , Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology , Harbin , 150001 , China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probes and Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy , Harbin Medical University , Harbin , 150001 , China
| | - Chang-Hao Zhao
- Department of Urology , Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology , Harbin , 150001 , China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probes and Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy , Harbin Medical University , Harbin , 150001 , China
| | - Li-Ming Cheng
- Department of Urology , Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology , Harbin , 150001 , China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probes and Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy , Harbin Medical University , Harbin , 150001 , China
| | - Jin-Ming Zhang
- Department of Urology , Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology , Harbin , 150001 , China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probes and Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy , Harbin Medical University , Harbin , 150001 , China
| | - Lu Wang
- Department of Urology , Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology , Harbin , 150001 , China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probes and Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy , Harbin Medical University , Harbin , 150001 , China
| | - Zi-Qi Wang
- Department of Urology , Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology , Harbin , 150001 , China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probes and Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy , Harbin Medical University , Harbin , 150001 , China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , Beijing , 100190 , China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probes and Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy , Harbin Medical University , Harbin , 150001 , China
| | - Wanhai Xu
- Department of Urology , Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology , Harbin , 150001 , China
- NHC Key Laboratory of Molecular Probes and Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy , Harbin Medical University , Harbin , 150001 , China
| |
Collapse
|
152
|
Cheng X, Jiang J, Liang G. Covalently Conjugated Hydrogelators for Imaging and Therapeutic Applications. Bioconjug Chem 2020; 31:448-461. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.9b00867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaotong Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China
| | - Jiaoming Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China
| | - Gaolin Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, 2 Sipailou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China
| |
Collapse
|
153
|
Cai Y, Ran W, Zhai Y, Wang J, Zheng C, Li Y, Zhang P. Recent progress in supramolecular peptide assemblies as virus mimics for cancer immunotherapy. Biomater Sci 2020; 8:1045-1057. [DOI: 10.1039/c9bm01380f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Supramolecular peptide assemblies can mimic natural viruses and serve as well-defined, dynamic and multifunctional nanoplatforms for cancer immunotherapy, where the peptide segments act as antigens, adjuvants and carriers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics
- Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201203
- China
| | - Wei Ran
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics
- Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201203
- China
| | - Yihui Zhai
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics
- Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201203
- China
| | - Junyang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics
- Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201203
- China
| | - Chao Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics
- Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201203
- China
| | - Yaping Li
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics
- Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201203
- China
| | - Pengcheng Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics
- Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 201203
- China
| |
Collapse
|
154
|
Guo RC, Zhang XH, Ji L, Wei ZJ, Duan ZY, Qiao ZY, Wang H. Recent progress of therapeutic peptide based nanomaterials: from synthesis and self-assembly to cancer treatment. Biomater Sci 2020; 8:6175-6189. [DOI: 10.1039/d0bm01358g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
This review has described the synthesis, self-assembly and the anti-cancer application of therapeutic peptides and their conjugates, particularly polymer–peptide conjugates (PPCs).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ruo-Chen Guo
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology
- Hebei University of Technology
- Tianjin
- China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
| | - Xue-Hao Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST)
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Lei Ji
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST)
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Zi-Jin Wei
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST)
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Zhong-Yu Duan
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology
- Hebei University of Technology
- Tianjin
- China
| | - Zeng-Ying Qiao
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST)
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST)
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
| |
Collapse
|
155
|
Gao J, Zhan J, Yang Z. Enzyme-Instructed Self-Assembly (EISA) and Hydrogelation of Peptides. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2020; 32:e1805798. [PMID: 31018025 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201805798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 171] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2018] [Revised: 02/19/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Self-assembly is a powerful tool for constructing supramolecular materials for many applications, ranging from energy harvesting to biomedicine. Among the methods to prepare supramolecular materials for biomedical applications, enzyme-instructed self-assembly (EISA) has several advantages. Herein, the unique properties and advantages of EISA in preparing biofunctional supramolecular nanomaterials and hydrogels from peptides are highlighted. EISA can trigger molecular self-assembly in situ. Therefore, using overexpression enzymes in disease sites, supramolecular materials can be formed in situ to improve the selectivity and efficacy of the treatment. The precursor may be involved during the EISA process, and it is actually a two-component self-assembly process. The precursor can help to stabilize the assembled nanostructures of hydrophobic peptides formed by EISA. More importantly, the precursor may determine the outcome of molecular self-assembly. Recently, it was also observed that EISA can kinetically control the peptide folding and morphology and cellular uptake behavior of supramolecular nanomaterials. With the combination of other methods to trigger molecular self-assembly, researchers can form supramolecular nanomaterials in a more precise mode and sometimes under spatiotemporal control. EISA is a powerful and unique methodology to prepare supramolecular biofunctional materials that cannot be generated from other common methods.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jie Gao
- Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, National Institute for Advanced Materials, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Jie Zhan
- Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, National Institute for Advanced Materials, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Zhimou Yang
- Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, National Institute for Advanced Materials, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
- Jiangsu Center for the Collaboration and Innovation of Cancer Biotherapy, Cancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
156
|
Zhang Z, Wang Q, Liu Q, Zheng Y, Zheng C, Yi K, Zhao Y, Gu Y, Wang Y, Wang C, Zhao X, Shi L, Kang C, Liu Y. Dual-Locking Nanoparticles Disrupt the PD-1/PD-L1 Pathway for Efficient Cancer Immunotherapy. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1905751. [PMID: 31709671 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201905751] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2019] [Revised: 10/15/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated (Cas) enzyme, Cas13a, holds great promise in cancer treatment due to its potential for selective destruction of tumor cells via collateral effects after target recognition. However, these collateral effects do not specifically target tumor cells and may cause safety issues when administered systemically. Herein, a dual-locking nanoparticle (DLNP) that can restrict CRISPR/Cas13a activation to tumor tissues is described. DLNP has a core-shell structure, in which the CRISPR/Cas13a system (plasmid DNA, pDNA) is encapsulated inside the core with a dual-responsive polymer layer. This polymer layer endows the DLNP with enhanced stability during blood circulation or in normal tissues and facilitates cellular internalization of the CRISPR/Cas13a system and activation of gene editing upon entry into tumor tissue. After carefully screening and optimizing the CRISPR RNA (crRNA) sequence that targets programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), DLNP demonstrates the effective activation of T-cell-mediated antitumor immunity and the reshaping of immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) in B16F10-bearing mice, resulting in significantly enhanced antitumor effect and improved survival rate. Further development by replacing the specific crRNA of target genes can potentially make DLNP a universal platform for the rapid development of safe and efficient cancer immunotherapies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhanzhan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Qixue Wang
- Tianjin Neurological Institute, Key Laboratory of Post-Neurotrauma Neuro-Repair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Ministry of Education and Tianjin City, Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China
| | - Qi Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Yadan Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Chunxiong Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Kaikai Yi
- Tianjin Neurological Institute, Key Laboratory of Post-Neurotrauma Neuro-Repair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Ministry of Education and Tianjin City, Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China
| | - Yu Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Yu Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Ying Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Chun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Xinzhi Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Linqi Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Chunsheng Kang
- Tianjin Neurological Institute, Key Laboratory of Post-Neurotrauma Neuro-Repair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Ministry of Education and Tianjin City, Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China
| | - Yang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| |
Collapse
|
157
|
Ding L, Ren F, Liu Z, Jiang Z, Yun B, Sun Q, Li Z. Size-Dependent Photothermal Conversion and Photoluminescence of Theranostic NaNdF4 Nanoparticles under Excitation of Different-Wavelength Lasers. Bioconjug Chem 2019; 31:340-351. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.9b00700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lihua Ding
- Center for Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Feng Ren
- Center for Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zheng Liu
- Center for Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zhilin Jiang
- Center for Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Baofeng Yun
- Center for Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Qiao Sun
- Center for Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zhen Li
- Center for Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou 215123, China
| |
Collapse
|
158
|
Wang W, Hu Z. Targeting Peptide-Based Probes for Molecular Imaging and Diagnosis. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1804827. [PMID: 30537222 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201804827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2018] [Revised: 09/19/2018] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
A series of novel peptide-based molecular probes for different biomarkers is highlighted herein. These probes can provide targeted recognition with high affinity, high specificity, high penetration, and rapid excretion ability. These sensitive peptides can achieve rapid and specific detection when they are conjugated with imaging moieties or are formed into nanoprobes, which can be adapted for in vivo molecular imaging in targeted diagnosis and therapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Weizhi Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyuan Hu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- Sino-Danish College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
- Centre for Neuroscience Research, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350108, Fujian, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
159
|
Li LL, Qiao ZY, Wang L, Wang H. Programmable Construction of Peptide-Based Materials in Living Subjects: From Modular Design and Morphological Control to Theranostics. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1804971. [PMID: 30450607 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201804971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2018] [Revised: 08/30/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Self-assembled nanomaterials show potential high efficiency as theranostics for high-performance bioimaging and disease treatment. However, the superstructures of pre-assembled nanomaterials may change in the complicated physiological conditions, resulting in compromised properties and/or biofunctions. Taking advantage of chemical self-assembly and biomedicine, a new strategy of "in vivo self-assembly" is proposed to in situ construct functional nanomaterials in living subjects to explore new biological effects. Herein, recent advances on peptide-based nanomaterials constructed by the in vivo self-assembly strategy are summarized. Modular peptide building blocks with various functions, such as targeting, self-assembly, tailoring, and biofunctional motifs, are employed for the construction of nanomaterials. Then, self-assembly of these building blocks in living systems to construct various morphologies of nanostructures and corresponding unique biological effects, such as assembly/aggregation-induced retention (AIR), are introduced, followed by their applications in high-performance drug delivery and bioimaging. Finally, an outlook and perspective toward future developments of in vivo self-assembled peptide-based nanomaterials for translational medicine are concluded.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Li-Li Li
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Zeng-Ying Qiao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Lei Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
160
|
Yao Q, Huang Z, Liu D, Chen J, Gao Y. Enzyme-Instructed Supramolecular Self-Assembly with Anticancer Activity. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1804814. [PMID: 30444545 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201804814] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2018] [Revised: 09/18/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death, which has continuously stimulated the development of numerous functional biomaterials with anticancer activities. Herein is reviewed one recent trend of biomaterials focusing on the advances in enzyme-instructed supramolecular self-assembly (EISA) with anticancer activity. EISA relies on enzymatic transformations to convert designed small-molecular precursors into corresponding amphiphilic residues that can form assemblies in living systems. EISA has shown some advantages in controlling cell fate from three aspects. 1) Based on the abnormal activity of specific enzymes, EISA can differentiate cancer cells from normal cells. In contrast to the classical ligand-receptor recognition, the targeting capability of EISA relies on dynamic control of the self-assembly process. 2) The interactions between EISA and cellular components directly disrupt cellular processes or pathways, resulting in cell death phenotypes. 3) EISA spatiotemporally controls the distribution of therapeutic agents, which boosts drug delivery efficiency. Therefore, with regard to the development of EISA, the aim is to provide a perspective on the future directions of research into EISA as anticancer theranostics.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qingxin Yao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Zhentao Huang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Dongdong Liu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Jiali Chen
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Yuan Gao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
161
|
|
162
|
A tumour-selective cascade activatable self-detained system for drug delivery and cancer imaging. Nat Commun 2019; 10:4861. [PMID: 31649241 PMCID: PMC6813295 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12848-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2019] [Accepted: 09/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Achieving the activation of drugs within cellular systems may provide targeted therapies. Here we construct a tumour-selective cascade activatable self-detained system (TCASS) and incorporate imaging probes and therapeutics. We show in different mouse models that the TCASS system accumulates in solid tumours. The molecules show enhanced accumulation in tumour regions via the effect of recognition induced self-assembly. Analysis of the molecular penetration in tumour tissue shows that in vivo self-assembly increases the penetration capability compared to typical soft or hard nanomaterials. Importantly, the in vivo self-assembled molecules exhibit a comparable clearance pathway to that of small molecules, which are excreted from organs of the reticuloendothelial system (liver and kidney), while are relatively slowly eliminated from tumour tissues. Finally, this system, combined with the NIR probe, shows high specificity and sensitivity for detecting bladder cancer in isolated intact patient bladders. The activation of drugs within cellular systems may provide targeted therapies for cancer. Here, the authors make a drug delivery system that is activated within the cell and exploits XIAP expression to cleave a linker region, resulting in the self-assembly of the system and drug release within cancer cells.
Collapse
|
163
|
Jia HR, Zhu YX, Liu X, Pan GY, Gao G, Sun W, Zhang X, Jiang YW, Wu FG. Construction of Dually Responsive Nanotransformers with Nanosphere-Nanofiber-Nanosphere Transition for Overcoming the Size Paradox of Anticancer Nanodrugs. ACS NANO 2019; 13:11781-11792. [PMID: 31553562 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b05749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Tumor microenvironment (TME)-responsive nanosystems represent a category of intelligent nanomaterials for precise anticancer drug delivery. Herein, we report a smart size-/morphology-switchable nanodrug that can respond to the acidic TME and near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation for effective tumor ablation and tumor metastasis inhibition. The nanoagent is physically assembled by a cytolytic peptide, melittin (MEL), an NIR-absorbing molecule, cypate, and a tumor-targeting polymer, hyaluronic acid (HA). At pH 7.4, the as-formed MEL/Cypate@HA complexes are negatively charged nanospheres (∼50 nm), which are suitable for long-term systemic circulation. When these nanospheres actively target tumors, the weakly acidic TME triggers an in situ transformation of the nanospheres to net-like nanofibers. Compared with the nanospheres, the nanofibers not only exhibit an inhibitory effect on tumor cell mobility but also significantly prolong the retention time of MEL/Cypate@HA in tumor tissues for MEL-based chemotherapy. Moreover, the nanofibers can be photodegraded into small nanospheres (∼25 nm) by NIR laser irradiation during cypate-mediated photothermal therapy, which enables deep tumor penetration of the loaded MEL and thus achieves effective tumor eradication. This work provides a facile strategy for converting naturally occurring therapeutic peptides into a TME-responsive drug delivery system and may inspire the development of nanomaterials with changeable structures for therapeutic purposes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hao-Ran Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Ya-Xuan Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Xiaoyang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Guang-Yu Pan
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Ge Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Wei Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Xiaodong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Yao-Wen Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Fu-Gen Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| |
Collapse
|
164
|
Zhao X, Li L, Zhao Y, An H, Cai Q, Lang J, Han X, Peng B, Fei Y, Liu H, Qin H, Nie G, Wang H. In Situ Self‐Assembled Nanofibers Precisely Target Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts for Improved Tumor Imaging. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:15287-15294. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201908185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2019] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao‐Xiao Zhao
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- Sino-Danish CenterUniversity of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS) No.19A Yuquan Road Beijing 100049 China
| | - Li‐Li Li
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Ying Zhao
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hong‐Wei An
- Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of Science (CAS) No.19A Yuquan Road Beijing 100049 China
| | - Qian Cai
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Jia‐Yan Lang
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Xue‐Xiang Han
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Bo Peng
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Yue Fei
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hao Liu
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hao Qin
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Guangjun Nie
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| |
Collapse
|
165
|
Zhang L, Huang Y, Lindstrom AR, Lin TY, Lam KS, Li Y. Peptide-based materials for cancer immunotherapy. Theranostics 2019; 9:7807-7825. [PMID: 31695802 PMCID: PMC6831480 DOI: 10.7150/thno.37194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2019] [Accepted: 09/29/2019] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Peptide-based materials hold great promise as immunotherapeutic agents for the treatment of many malignant cancers. Extensive studies have focused on the development of peptide-based cancer vaccines and delivery systems by mimicking the functional domains of proteins with highly specific immuno-regulatory functions or tumor cells fate controls. However, a systemic understanding of the interactions between the different peptides and immune systems remains unknown. This review describes the role of peptides in regulating the functions of the innate and adaptive immune systems and provides a comprehensive focus on the design, categories, and applications of peptide-based cancer vaccines. By elucidating the impacts of peptide length and formulations on their immunogenicity, peptide-based immunomodulating agents can be better utilized and dramatic breakthroughs may also be realized. Moreover, some critical challenges for translating peptides into large-scale synthesis, safe delivery, and efficient cancer immunotherapy are posed to improve the next-generation peptide-based immunotherapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Yuanpei Li
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, UC Davis NCI-designated Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California Davis, Sacramento, California 95817, United States
| |
Collapse
|
166
|
Zhen X, Jiang X. Polymer‐based activatable optical probes for tumor fluorescence and photoacoustic imaging. WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-NANOMEDICINE AND NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY 2019; 12:e1593. [DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2019] [Revised: 08/19/2019] [Accepted: 08/29/2019] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xu Zhen
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing China
| | - Xiqun Jiang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing China
| |
Collapse
|
167
|
Zhao X, Li L, Zhao Y, An H, Cai Q, Lang J, Han X, Peng B, Fei Y, Liu H, Qin H, Nie G, Wang H. In Situ Self‐Assembled Nanofibers Precisely Target Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts for Improved Tumor Imaging. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201908185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao‐Xiao Zhao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- Sino-Danish Center University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS) No.19A Yuquan Road Beijing 100049 China
| | - Li‐Li Li
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Ying Zhao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hong‐Wei An
- Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) No.19A Yuquan Road Beijing 100049 China
| | - Qian Cai
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Jia‐Yan Lang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Xue‐Xiang Han
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Bo Peng
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Yue Fei
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hao Liu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hao Qin
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Guangjun Nie
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| |
Collapse
|
168
|
Wang Q, Jiang N, Fu B, Huang F, Liu J. Self-assembling peptide-based nanodrug delivery systems. Biomater Sci 2019; 7:4888-4911. [PMID: 31509120 DOI: 10.1039/c9bm01212e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Self-assembling peptide-based nanodrug delivery systems (NDDs), consisting of naturally occurring amino acids, not only share the advantages of traditional nanomedicine but also possess the unique properties of excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, flexible responsiveness, specific biological function, and synthetic feasibility. Physical methods, enzymatic reaction, chemical reaction, and biosurface induction can yield versatile peptide-based NDDs; flexible responsiveness is their main advantage. Different functional peptides and abundant covalent modifications endow such systems with precise controllability and multifunctionality. Inspired by the above merits, researchers have taken advantage of the self-assembling peptide-based NDDs and achieved the accurate delivery of drugs to the lesion site. The present review outlines the methods for designing self-assembling peptide-based NDDs for small-molecule drugs, with an emphasis on the different drug delivery strategies and their applications in using peptides and peptide conjugates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qian Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, P. R. China.
| | - Nan Jiang
- Tianjin chest hospital, Tianjin 300051, P. R. China
| | - Bo Fu
- Tianjin chest hospital, Tianjin 300051, P. R. China
| | - Fan Huang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, P. R. China.
| | - Jianfeng Liu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, P. R. China. and Lab of Functional and Biomedical Nanomaterials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
169
|
Chang R, Nikoloudakis E, Zou Q, Mitraki A, Coutsolelos AG, Yan X. Supramolecular Nanodrugs Constructed by Self-Assembly of Peptide Nucleic Acid–Photosensitizer Conjugates for Photodynamic Therapy. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2019; 3:2-9. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.9b00558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Emmanouil Nikoloudakis
- Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Voutes Campus, Heraklion 70013, Crete, Greece
| | - Qianli Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Anna Mitraki
- Department of Materials Science and Technology and Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser (I.E.S.L.) Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas (FO.R.T.H.), University of Crete, Vassilika Vouton, Heraklion 70013, Crete, Greece
| | - Athanassios G. Coutsolelos
- Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Voutes Campus, Heraklion 70013, Crete, Greece
| | - Xuehai Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| |
Collapse
|
170
|
Sun B, Tao K, Jia Y, Yan X, Zou Q, Gazit E, Li J. Photoactive properties of supramolecular assembled short peptides. Chem Soc Rev 2019; 48:4387-4400. [PMID: 31237282 PMCID: PMC6711403 DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00085b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 129] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Bioinspired nanostructures can be the ideal functional smart materials to bridge the fundamental biology, biomedicine and nanobiotechnology fields. Among them, short peptides are among the most preferred building blocks as they can self-assemble to form versatile supramolecular architectures displaying unique physical and chemical properties, including intriguing optical features. Herein, we discuss the progress made over the past few decades in the design and characterization of optical short peptide nanomaterials, focusing on their intrinsic photoluminescent and waveguiding performances, along with the diverse modulation strategies. We review the complicated optical properties and the advanced applications of photoactive short peptide self-assemblies, including photocatalysis, as well as photothermal and photodynamic therapy. The diverse advantages of photoactive short peptide self-assemblies, such as eco-friendliness, morphological and functional flexibility, and ease of preparation and modification, endow them with the capability to potentially serve as next-generation, bio-organic optical materials, allowing the bridging of the optics world and the nanobiotechnology field.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bingbing Sun
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Lab of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
| | - Kai Tao
- Department of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.
| | - Yi Jia
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Lab of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
| | - Xuehai Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Department of Biomolecular, Assembly and Biomaterials, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
| | - Qianli Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Department of Biomolecular, Assembly and Biomaterials, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
| | - Ehud Gazit
- Department of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel. and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Iby and Aladar Fleischman Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel
| | - Junbai Li
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Lab of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| |
Collapse
|
171
|
Yang C, Wang Q, Ding W. Recent progress in the imaging detection of enzyme activities in vivo. RSC Adv 2019; 9:25285-25302. [PMID: 35530057 PMCID: PMC9070033 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra04508b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2019] [Accepted: 07/29/2019] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Enzymatic activities are important for normal physiological processes and are also critical regulatory mechanisms for many pathologies. Identifying the enzyme activities in vivo has considerable importance in disease diagnoses and monitoring of the physiological metabolism. In the past few years, great strides have been made towards the imaging detection of enzyme activity in vivo based on optical modality, MRI modality, nuclear modality, photoacoustic modality and multifunctional modality. This review summarizes the latest advances in the imaging detection of enzyme activities in vivo reported within the past years, mainly concentrating on the probe design, imaging strategies and demonstration of enzyme activities in vivo. This review also highlights the potential challenges and the further directions of this field.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chunjie Yang
- College of Health Science, Yuncheng Polytechnic College Yuncheng Shanxi 044000 PR China
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 PR China
| | - Qian Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 PR China
| | - Wu Ding
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 PR China
| |
Collapse
|
172
|
Tian J, Zhang W. Synthesis, self-assembly and applications of functional polymers based on porphyrins. Prog Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2019.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
|
173
|
Wang X, Liu Z, Fan F, Hou Y, Yang H, Meng X, Zhang Y, Ren F. Microfluidic chip and its application in autophagy detection. Trends Analyt Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2019.05.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
|
174
|
|
175
|
Yan R, Hu Y, Liu F, Wei S, Fang D, Shuhendler AJ, Liu H, Chen HY, Ye D. Activatable NIR Fluorescence/MRI Bimodal Probes for in Vivo Imaging by Enzyme-Mediated Fluorogenic Reaction and Self-Assembly. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:10331-10341. [PMID: 31244188 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b03649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 233] [Impact Index Per Article: 38.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Stimuli-responsive in situ self-assembly of small molecules to form nanostructures in living subjects has produced promising tools for molecular imaging and tissue engineering. However, controlling the self-assembly process to simultaneously activate multimodality imaging signals in a small-molecule probe is challenging. In this paper, we rationally integrate a fluorogenic reaction into enzyme-responsive in situ self-assembly to design small-molecule-based activatable near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence and magnetic resonance (MR) bimodal probes for molecular imaging. Using alkaline phosphatase (ALP) as a model target, we demonstrate that probe (P-CyFF-Gd) can be activated by endogenous ALP overexpressed on cell membranes, producing membrane-localized assembled nanoparticles (NPs) that can be directly visualized by cryo-SEM. Simultaneous enhancements in NIR fluorescence (>70-fold at 710 nm) and r1 relaxivity (∼2.3-fold) enable real-time, high-sensitivity, high-spatial-resolution imaging and localization of the ALP activity in live tumor cells and mice. P-CyFF-Gd can also delineate orthotopic liver tumor foci, facilitating efficient real-time, image-guided surgical resection of tumor tissues in intraoperative mice. This strategy combines activatable NIR fluorescence via a fluorogenic reaction and activatable MRI via in situ self-assembly to promote ALP activity imaging, which could be applicable to design other activatable bimodal probes for in vivo imaging of enzyme activity and locations in real time.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Runqi Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Yuxuan Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Fei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Shixuan Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Daqing Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and Key Laboratory of Receptor Research , Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road , Shanghai 201203 , China
| | - Adam J Shuhendler
- Department of Chemistry & Biomolecular Sciences , University of Ottawa , Ottawa , ON K1N 6N5 , Canada
| | - Hong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and Key Laboratory of Receptor Research , Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road , Shanghai 201203 , China
| | - Hong-Yuan Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , China
| | - Deju Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023 , China.,Research Center for Environmental Nanotechnology (ReCent) , Nanjing University , Nanjing , 210023 , China
| |
Collapse
|
176
|
Ye W, Li H, Li X, Fan X, Jin Q, Ji J. mRNA Guided Intracellular Self-Assembly of DNA-Gold Nanoparticle Conjugates as a Precise Trigger to Up-Regulate Cell Apoptosis and Activate Photothermal Therapy. Bioconjug Chem 2019; 30:1763-1772. [PMID: 31137931 DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.9b00293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
The size of nanoparticles was generally accepted to have a close relationship with the penetration and retention properties among tumor sites, which is one of the most significant issues during nanomedicine delivery. Despite the outstanding stealth property when circulating and the penetration ability in tumor tissue, small nanoparticles still have the problem of inadequate retention time. Taking advantage of the precise self-assembly of DNA-nanoparticle conjugates, we developed an intracellular assembly system to realize the change of nanoparticle size from small to large as well as activation of therapeutic function inside cancer cells. A duplex sequence of cancer-cell-specific mRNA, survivin, was selected to hybridize with complementary sequence of gold nanoparticle-DNA (AuNP-DNA) conjugates in cancer cell cytoplasm, resulting in the specific and precise formation of intracellular assemblies. Enhanced retention behavior of AuNPs inside cancer cells was shown to be achieved because of the increased nanoparticle size. Meanwhile, an up-regulation effect of cell apoptosis and an activated photothermal therapy function were also created by the formation of AuNP aggregations, and eventually contributed to a high rate of cancer cells death up to 93.33%. In contrast, it exhibited almost no toxicity toward normal cells because of the absence of survivin-induced assembly. Therefore, this mRNA guided intracellular assembly system exhibited its potential as a new precise cancer therapy strategy, and also broadened the application field of DNA-conjugated nanoparticle assembly.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wanying Ye
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , 310027 , China
| | - Huan Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , 310027 , China
| | - Xu Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , 310027 , China
| | - Xiaoli Fan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , 310027 , China
| | - Qiao Jin
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , 310027 , China
| | - Jian Ji
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , 310027 , China
| |
Collapse
|
177
|
Huang Z, Yao Q, Wei S, Chen J, Gao Y. Enzyme-Instructed Self-assembly in Biological Milieu for Theranostics Purpose. Curr Med Chem 2019; 26:1351-1365. [DOI: 10.2174/0929867324666170921104010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2017] [Revised: 06/19/2017] [Accepted: 06/19/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Precision medicine is in an urgent need for public healthcare. Among the past
several decades, the flourishing development in nanotechnology significantly advances
the realization of precision nanomedicine. Comparing to well-documented nanoparticlebased
strategy, in this review, we focus on the strategy using enzyme instructed selfassembly
(EISA) in biological milieu for theranostics purpose. In principle, the design of
small molecules for EISA requires two aspects: (1) the substrate of enzyme of interest;
and (2) self-assembly potency after enzymatic conversion. This strategy has shown its irreplaceable
advantages in nanomedicne, specifically for cancer treatments and Vaccine
Adjuvants. Interestingly, all the reported examples rely on only one kind of enzymehydrolase.
Therefore, we envision that the application of EISA strategy just begins and
will lead to a new paradigm in nanomedicine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhentao Huang
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology and CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for NanoScience and Technology, No. 11 Zhongguancun Beiyitiao, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Qingxin Yao
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology and CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for NanoScience and Technology, No. 11 Zhongguancun Beiyitiao, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Simin Wei
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology and CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for NanoScience and Technology, No. 11 Zhongguancun Beiyitiao, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Jiali Chen
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology and CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for NanoScience and Technology, No. 11 Zhongguancun Beiyitiao, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Yuan Gao
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology and CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for NanoScience and Technology, No. 11 Zhongguancun Beiyitiao, Beijing 100190, China
| |
Collapse
|
178
|
Chang R, Zou Q, Xing R, Yan X. Peptide‐Based Supramolecular Nanodrugs as a New Generation of Therapeutic Toolboxes against Cancer. ADVANCED THERAPEUTICS 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adtp.201900048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical EngineeringInstitute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- School of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Qianli Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical EngineeringInstitute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
| | - Ruirui Xing
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical EngineeringInstitute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
| | - Xuehai Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical EngineeringInstitute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- School of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- Center for MesoscienceInstitute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
| |
Collapse
|
179
|
Abstract
As unique molecules with both therapeutic and diagnostic properties, porphyrin derivatives have been extensively employed for cancer treatment. Porphyrins not only show powerful phototherapeutic effects (photodynamic and photothermal therapies), but also exhibit excellent imaging capacities, such as near-infrared fluorescent imaging (NIRFI), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), photoacoustic imaging (PAI), positron emission tomography (PET), and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). In order to take advantage of their robust phototherapeutic effects and excellent imaging capacities, porphyrins can be used to create nanomedicines with effective therapeutic and precise diagnostic properties for cancer treatment. In this Review, we summarize porphyrin-based nanomedicines which have been developed recently, including porphyrin-based liposomes, micelles, polymeric nanoparticles, peptide nanoparticles, and small-molecule nanoassemblies, and their applications on cancer therapy and diagnosis. The outlook and limitation of porphyrin-based nanomedicines are also reviewed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiangdong Xue
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center , University of California Davis , Sacramento , California 95817 , United States
| | - Aaron Lindstrom
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center , University of California Davis , Sacramento , California 95817 , United States
| | - Yuanpei Li
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center , University of California Davis , Sacramento , California 95817 , United States
| |
Collapse
|
180
|
Cheng DB, Zhang XH, Gao YJ, Ji L, Hou D, Wang Z, Xu W, Qiao ZY, Wang H. Endogenous Reactive Oxygen Species-Triggered Morphology Transformation for Enhanced Cooperative Interaction with Mitochondria. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:7235-7239. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b07727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dong-Bing Cheng
- CAS Center for
Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects
of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and
Technology (NCNST), Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics
Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Xue-Hao Zhang
- CAS Center for
Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects
of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and
Technology (NCNST), Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics
Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Yu-Juan Gao
- CAS Center for
Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects
of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and
Technology (NCNST), Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics
Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Lei Ji
- CAS Center for
Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects
of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and
Technology (NCNST), Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics
Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Dayong Hou
- Heilongjiang Key
Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology, Department of Urology, the Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Ziqi Wang
- Heilongjiang Key
Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology, Department of Urology, the Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Wanhai Xu
- Heilongjiang Key
Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology, Department of Urology, the Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Zeng-Ying Qiao
- CAS Center for
Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects
of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and
Technology (NCNST), Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics
Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Center for
Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects
of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and
Technology (NCNST), Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics
Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| |
Collapse
|
181
|
Liu Y, Bhattarai P, Dai Z, Chen X. Photothermal therapy and photoacoustic imaging via nanotheranostics in fighting cancer. Chem Soc Rev 2019; 48:2053-2108. [PMID: 30259015 PMCID: PMC6437026 DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00618k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1676] [Impact Index Per Article: 279.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The nonradiative conversion of light energy into heat (photothermal therapy, PTT) or sound energy (photoacoustic imaging, PAI) has been intensively investigated for the treatment and diagnosis of cancer, respectively. By taking advantage of nanocarriers, both imaging and therapeutic functions together with enhanced tumour accumulation have been thoroughly studied to improve the pre-clinical efficiency of PAI and PTT. In this review, we first summarize the development of inorganic and organic nano photothermal transduction agents (PTAs) and strategies for improving the PTT outcomes, including applying appropriate laser dosage, guiding the treatment via imaging techniques, developing PTAs with absorption in the second NIR window, increasing photothermal conversion efficiency (PCE), and also increasing the accumulation of PTAs in tumours. Second, we introduce the advantages of combining PTT with other therapies in cancer treatment. Third, the emerging applications of PAI in cancer-related research are exemplified. Finally, the perspectives and challenges of PTT and PAI for combating cancer, especially regarding their clinical translation, are discussed. We believe that PTT and PAI having noteworthy features would become promising next-generation non-invasive cancer theranostic techniques and improve our ability to combat cancers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yijing Liu
- Laboratory of Molecular Imaging and Nanomedicine, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
| | - Pravin Bhattarai
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Zhifei Dai
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Xiaoyuan Chen
- Laboratory of Molecular Imaging and Nanomedicine, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
| |
Collapse
|
182
|
Peng J, Yang Q, Shi K, Xiao Y, Wei X, Qian Z. Intratumoral fate of functional nanoparticles in response to microenvironment factor: Implications on cancer diagnosis and therapy. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2019; 143:37-67. [PMID: 31276708 DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2019.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2018] [Revised: 06/04/2019] [Accepted: 06/24/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
The extraordinary growth and progression of tumor require enormous nutrient and energy. Unregulated behaviors of cancer cell progressing and persistently change of tumor microenvironment (TME) which acts as the soil for cancer growth and metastasis are the ubiquitous features. The tumor microenvironment exhibits some unique features which differ with the normal tissues. While the nanoparticles get through the blood vessel leakage, they encounter immediately and interact directly with these microenvironment factors. These factors may inhibit the diffusion of nanoparticles from penetrating through the tumor, or induce the dissociation of nanoparticles. Different nanoparticles encountered with different intratumoral microenvironment factors end up in different way. Therefore, in this review, we first briefly introduced the formations, distributions, features of some intratumoral microenvironment, and their effects on the tumor progression. They include extracellular matrix (ECM), matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), acidic/hypoxia environment, redox environment, and tumor associated macrophages (TAMs). We then exemplified how these factors interact with nanoparticles and emphasized the potentials and challenges of nanoparticle-based strategies facing in enhancing intratumoral penetration and tumor microenvironment remodeling. We hope to give a simple understanding of the interaction between these microenvironment factors and the nanoparticles, thus, favors the designing and constructing of more ideal functional nanoparticles.
Collapse
|
183
|
Wang Z, An HW, Hou D, Wang M, Zeng X, Zheng R, Wang L, Wang K, Wang H, Xu W. Addressable Peptide Self-Assembly on the Cancer Cell Membrane for Sensitizing Chemotherapy of Renal Cell Carcinoma. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1807175. [PMID: 30663139 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201807175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2018] [Revised: 01/02/2019] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Chemotherapy has been validated unavailable for treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in clinic due to its intrinsic drug resistance. Sensitization of chemo-drug response plays a crucial role in RCC treatment and increase of patient survival. Herein, a recognition-reaction-aggregation (RRA) cascaded strategy is utilized to in situ construct peptide-based superstructures on the renal cancer cell membrane, enabling specifically perturbing the permeability of cell membranes and enhancing chemo-drug sensitivity in vitro and in vivo. First, P1-DBCO can specifically recognize renal cancer cells by targeting carbonic anhydrase IX. Subsequently, P2-N3 is introduced and efficiently reacts with P1-DBCO to form a peptide P3, which exhibits enhanced hydrophobicity and simultaneously aggregates into a superstructure. Interestingly, the superstructure retains on the cell membrane and perturbs its integrity/permeability, allowing more doxorubicin (DOX) uptaken by renal cancer cells. Owing to this increased influx, the IC50 is significantly reduced by nearly 3.5-fold compared with that treated with free DOX. Finally, RRA strategy significantly inhibits the tumor growth of xenografted mice with a 3.2-fold enhanced inhibition rate compared with that treated with free DOX. In summary, this newly developed RRA strategy will open a new avenue for chemically engineering cell membranes with diverse biomedical applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ziqi Wang
- Department of Urology, The Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology, Harbin, 150001, China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Hong-Wei An
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Dayong Hou
- Department of Urology, The Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology, Harbin, 150001, China
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Mandi Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Xiangzhong Zeng
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Rui Zheng
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Lu Wang
- Department of Urology, The Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Keliang Wang
- Department of Urology, The Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Wanhai Xu
- Department of Urology, The Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Scientific Research in Urology, Harbin, 150001, China
| |
Collapse
|
184
|
Shim G, Le QV, Suh J, Choi S, Kim G, Choi HG, Kim YB, Macgregor RB, Oh YK. Sequential activation of anticancer therapy triggered by tumor microenvironment-selective imaging. J Control Release 2019; 298:110-119. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2019.02.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2018] [Revised: 01/03/2019] [Accepted: 02/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
|
185
|
Cong Y, Ji L, Gao Y, Liu F, Cheng D, Hu Z, Qiao Z, Wang H. Microenvironment‐Induced In Situ Self‐Assembly of Polymer–Peptide Conjugates That Attack Solid Tumors Deeply. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:4632-4637. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201900135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong Cong
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology Sino-Danish College University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Lei Ji
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Yu‐Juan Gao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Fu‐Hua Liu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Dong‐Bing Cheng
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Zhiyuan Hu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology Sino-Danish College University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- Center for Neuroscience Research School of Basic Medical Sciences Fujian Medical University Fuzhou 350108 Fujian Province China
| | - Zeng‐Ying Qiao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| |
Collapse
|
186
|
Cong Y, Ji L, Gao Y, Liu F, Cheng D, Hu Z, Qiao Z, Wang H. Microenvironment‐Induced In Situ Self‐Assembly of Polymer–Peptide Conjugates That Attack Solid Tumors Deeply. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201900135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong Cong
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology Sino-Danish College University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Lei Ji
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Yu‐Juan Gao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Fu‐Hua Liu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Dong‐Bing Cheng
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Zhiyuan Hu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology Sino-Danish College University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- Center for Neuroscience Research School of Basic Medical Sciences Fujian Medical University Fuzhou 350108 Fujian Province China
| | - Zeng‐Ying Qiao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) No. 11 Beiyitiao Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 China
| |
Collapse
|
187
|
He PP, Li XD, Wang L, Wang H. Bispyrene-Based Self-Assembled Nanomaterials: In Vivo Self-Assembly, Transformation, and Biomedical Effects. Acc Chem Res 2019; 52:367-378. [PMID: 30653298 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Self-assembled nanomaterials show potential high efficiency as theranostic agents for high-performance imaging and therapy. However, superstructures and properties of preassembled nanomaterials are somewhat compromised under complicated physiological conditions. Given the advantages of the dynamic nature and adaptive behavior of self-assembly systems, we propose an "in vivo self-assembly" strategy for in situ construction of nanomaterials in living objects. For the proof-of-concept study of in vivo self-assembly, we developed a bispyrene (BP) molecule as a multifunctional building block. BP molecules show nonfluorescence in the monomeric state. Quantum-chemical calculations indicate that BP forms twisted intramolecular charge transfer states, which are separated into two orthogonal units, preventing the fluorescence emission. Interestingly, the typical excimeric emission of BP is observed with the formation of J-type aggregates, as confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Packing of the BP molecules generates parallel pyrene units that interact with adjacent ones in a slipped face-to-face fashion through intermolecular π-π interactions. BP and/or its amphiphilic derivatives are capable of self-aggregating into nanoparticles (NPs) in aqueous solution because of the hydrophobic and π-π interactions of BP. Upon specific biological stimuli, BP NPs can be transformed into variable self-assembled superstructures. Importantly, the self-assembled BP NPs exhibit turn-on fluorescence signals that can be used to monitor the self-assembly/disassembly process in vitro and in vivo. On the basis of the photophysical properties of BP and its aggregates, we synthesized a series of designed BP derivatives as building blocks for in situ construction of functional nanomaterials for bioimaging and/or therapeutics. We observed several new biomedical effects, e.g., (i) the assembly/aggregation-induced retention (AIR) effect, which shows improved accumulation and retention of bioactive nanomaterials in the regions of interests; (ii) the transformation-induced surface adhesion (TISA) effect, which means the BP NPs transform into nanofibers (NFs) on cell surfaces upon binding with specific receptors, which leads to less uptake of BP NPs by cells via traditional endocytosis pathway; and (iii) transformation of the BP NPs into NFs in the tumor microenvironment, showing high accumulation and long-term retention, revealing the transformation-enhanced accumulation and retention (TEAR) effect. In this Account, we summarize the fluorescence property and emission mechanism of BP building blocks upon aggregation in the biological environment. Moreover, BP-derived compounds used for in vivo self-assembly and transformation are introduced involving modulation strategies. Subsequently, unexpected biomedical effects and applications for theranostics of BP based nanomaterials are discussed. We finally conclude with an outlook toward future developments of BP-based self-assembled nanomaterials.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ping-Ping He
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission and Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, 182 Minzu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), No. 11 Beiyitiao, Zhongguancun, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Xiang-Dan Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission and Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, 182 Minzu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
| | - Lei Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), No. 11 Beiyitiao, Zhongguancun, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), No. 11 Beiyitiao, Zhongguancun, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| |
Collapse
|
188
|
Guan Q, Shi L, Li C, Gao X, Wang K, Liang X, Li P, Zhu X. A Fluorescent Cocktail Strategy for Differentiating Tumor, Inflammation, and Normal Cells by Detecting mRNA and H 2O 2. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2019; 5:1023-1033. [PMID: 33405793 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b01470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Accurately distinguishing tumors from noncancerous inflammation and normal tissues is hugely significent for tumor diagnosis and therapy. However, tumor and inflammatory tissues have similar pathologic characteristics in their microenvironment, making differentiation very difficult. Here, a fluorescent cocktail nanoparticle capable of simultaneously detecting intracellular mRNA and H2O2 was designed to differentiate tumors from nontumor cells. To detect targeted mRNA in living cells, a DNA probe was generated using the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) principle. A pH-responsive amphiphilic polymer was synthesized to realize the transportation of the DNA probe. In addition, the polymer was conjugated with a coumarin-boronic acid ester (Cou-BE) H2O2 probe. According to the change in the fluorescence of Cou-BE, tumor and inflammatory cells could be distinguished from normal cells owing to their high concentration of H2O2. Because of the different concentrations of tumor-related mRNA in tumor and nontumor cells, the fluorescence intensity of the DNA probe-loaded nanoparticles inside tumor cells was different from that inside inflammatory cells. Therefore, our fluorescent cocktail strategy could discriminate simultaneously tumor, inflammation, and normal cells through the cooperative detection of intracellular mRNA and H2O2, which demonstrated potential application value in biomedical research and clinical diagnosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qinghua Guan
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China.,Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, China
| | - Leilei Shi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Chunting Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Xihui Gao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Kai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xiaofei Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Peiyong Li
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, China
| | - Xinyuan Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| |
Collapse
|
189
|
Yin L, Sun H, Zhang H, He L, Qiu L, Lin J, Xia H, Zhang Y, Ji S, Shi H, Gao M. Quantitatively Visualizing Tumor-Related Protease Activity in Vivo Using a Ratiometric Photoacoustic Probe. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:3265-3273. [PMID: 30689382 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b13628] [Citation(s) in RCA: 104] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
The abnormal expression of tumor-related proteases plays a critical role in cancer invasion, progression, and metastasis. Therefore, it is considerably meaningful to non-invasively assess the proteases' activity in vivo for both tumor diagnosis and therapeutic evaluation. Herein, we report an activatable probe constructed with a near-infrared dye (Cy5.5) and a quencher (QSY21) covalently linked through a peptide substrate of matrix metalloproteinases-2 (MMP-2) that was chosen as a model for tumor-associated proteases. Upon cleavage with activated MMP-2, this probe emitted an MMP-2-concentration-dependent fluorescence. Quite unexpectedly, owing to the variation in the aggregation state of both the dye and its quencher as a consequence of the cleavage, the responsive probe presented a dramatic MMP-2-concentration-dependent absorption at around 680 nm, while that at around 730 nm was MMP-2 concentration independent. These features allowed detection of MMP-2 activity via both fluorescence and photoacoustic (PA) imaging in vitro, respectively. Moreover, taking the PA signal at 730 nm as an internal reference, the PA signal at 680 nm allowed quantitative detection of MMP-2 expression in breast cancer in vivo. We thus envision that our current approach would offer a useful tool for studying the malignant impacts of versatile tumor-associated proteases in vivo.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ling Yin
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , P. R. China.,Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Jining University , Qufu 273155 , P. R. China
| | - Hao Sun
- Department of Nuclear Medicine , The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University , Suzhou 215006 , P. R. China
| | - Hao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , P. R. China
| | - Lei He
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , P. R. China
| | - Ling Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, Ministry of Health, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine , Jiangsu Institute of Nuclear Medicine , Wuxi 214063 , P. R. China
| | - Jianguo Lin
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, Ministry of Health, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine , Jiangsu Institute of Nuclear Medicine , Wuxi 214063 , P. R. China
| | - Huawei Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , P. R. China
| | - Yuqi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , P. R. China
| | - Shunjun Ji
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , P. R. China
| | - Haibin Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , P. R. China
| | - Mingyuan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , P. R. China.,Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , BeiYiJie 2, Zhong Guan Cun , Beijing 100190 , P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
190
|
Liu Y, Chen XG, Yang PP, Qiao ZY, Wang H. Tumor Microenvironmental pH and Enzyme Dual Responsive Polymer-Liposomes for Synergistic Treatment of Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy. Biomacromolecules 2019; 20:882-892. [PMID: 30621390 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.8b01510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Despite recent advances in tumor treatment through cancer immunotherapy, the efficacy of this approach remains to be improved. Looking forward to high rates of objective clinical response, cancer immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy has gained increasing attention recently. Here, we constructed liposomes with matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) responsive moiety and PD-L1 inhibitor conjugate combine with low dose chemotherapy to achieve enhanced antitumor efficacy. Upon introduction of the pH-responsive polymer to LPDp, the coassembly could be almost stable in physiological conditions and tumor microenvironments and release the loaded cargos at the lysosome. MMP-2 enzyme extracellularly secreted by the B16F10 cells could cleave the cross-linker and liberate the PD-L1 inhibitor effectively disrupting the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction in vitro. Low dose DOX encapsulated in the LPDp was capable of sensitizing B16F10 cells to CTLs by inducing overexpression of M6PR on tumor cell membranes. In comparison with free PD-L1 inhibitor, LPDp improved the biodistribution and on-demand release of the peptide inhibitor in tumor regions following administration. LPDp achieved the optimal tumor suppression efficiency (∼78.7%), which demonstrated the significantly enhanced antitumor effect ( P < 0.01) than that of LPp (∼57.5%) as well as that of LD (<40%), attributing to synergistic contribution from the substantial increase in M6PR expression on tumor cells and the blockade of immune checkpoints. This strategy provides a strong rationale for combining standard-of-care chemotherapy with relative nontoxic and high specific immunotherapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ya Liu
- College of Marine Life Science , Ocean University of China , No. 5 Yushan Road , Qingdao , China
| | - Xi-Guang Chen
- College of Marine Life Science , Ocean University of China , No. 5 Yushan Road , Qingdao , China
| | - Pei-Pei Yang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , No. 11 Beiyitiao , Zhongguancun, Beijing , China
| | - Zeng-Ying Qiao
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , No. 11 Beiyitiao , Zhongguancun, Beijing , China
| | - Hao Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CAS Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety , National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) , No. 11 Beiyitiao , Zhongguancun, Beijing , China
| |
Collapse
|
191
|
Xu C, Sun Y, Yu Y, Hu M, Yang C, Zhang Z. A sequentially responsive and structure-transformable nanoparticle with a comprehensively improved 'CAPIR cascade' for enhanced antitumor effect. NANOSCALE 2019; 11:1177-1194. [PMID: 30601512 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr08781d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
An intravenously administered drug delivery system should undergo a five-step 'CAPIR' cascade (circulation, accumulation, penetration, internalization and release), and the maximal efficiency of each step is of great importance to obtain the improved final therapeutic benefits and overall survival rate. Here, a pH/matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) sequentially responsive and continuously structure-transformable nanoparticle assembled from a doxorubicin (DOX)-conjugated peptide was exploited for comprehensively improving the 'CAPIR cascade' and eventually enhancing the therapeutic efficacy. The chimeric peptide can self-assemble into spherical nanoparticles (RGD-sNPs) at pH 7.4 with a particle size of 45.7 ± 5.4 nm. By a combination of passive and active targeting mechanisms, RGD-sNPs achieved efficient accumulation at the tumor site (∼15.1% ID g-1 within 24 h). Both in vitro and in vivo experiments revealed that RGD-sNPs can be transformed into rod-like nanoparticles (S-NFs) triggered by MMP9 that overexpressed in the tumor microenvironment, demonstrating remarkable advantages of deep tumor penetration, prolonged drug retention with ∼3.7% ID g-1 at 96 h, and 2-fold enhanced internalization. Subsequently, S-NFs would respond to the intracellular weakly acidic stimuli to rapidly release DOX for induction of cytotoxicity and apoptosis. Meanwhile, the remaining peptide was further converted into long fibers (length >5 μm) with significant cytotoxicity, thereby exerting a synergistic antitumor effect. Thus RGD-sNPs displayed superior antitumor efficacy and extended the median survival period to 55 days. This provides a new horizon for the exploration of high-performance antitumor nanomedicines.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chenfeng Xu
- Tongji School of Pharmacy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
192
|
Chen WH, Luo GF, Zhang XZ. Recent Advances in Subcellular Targeted Cancer Therapy Based on Functional Materials. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1802725. [PMID: 30260521 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201802725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 196] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2018] [Revised: 06/19/2018] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Recently, diverse functional materials that take subcellular structures as therapeutic targets are playing increasingly important roles in cancer therapy. Here, particular emphasis is placed on four kinds of therapies, including chemotherapy, gene therapy, photodynamic therapy (PDT), and hyperthermal therapy, which are the most widely used approaches for killing cancer cells by the specific destruction of subcellular organelles. Moreover, some non-drug-loaded nanoformulations (i.e., metal nanoparticles and molecular self-assemblies) with a fatal effect on cells by influencing the subcellular functions without the use of any drug molecules are also included. According to the basic principles and unique performances of each treatment, appropriate strategies are developed to meet task-specific applications by integrating specific materials, ligands, as well as methods. In addition, the combination of two or more therapies based on multifunctional nanostructures, which either directly target specific subcellular organelles or release organelle-targeted therapeutics, is also introduced with the intent of superadditive therapeutic effects. Finally, the related challenges of critical re-evaluation of this emerging field are presented.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Hai Chen
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education and Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, P. R. China
| | - Guo-Feng Luo
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education and Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, P. R. China
| | - Xian-Zheng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education and Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
193
|
Chang K, Gao D, Qi Q, Liu Y, Yuan Z. Engineering biocompatible benzodithiophene-based polymer dots with tunable absorptions as high-efficiency theranostic agents for multiscale photoacoustic imaging-guided photothermal therapy. Biomater Sci 2019; 7:1486-1492. [PMID: 30672925 DOI: 10.1039/c8bm01577e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Conjugated polymer dots with tunable absorptions by controlling the structure have been engineered for multiscale photoacoustic imaging-guided photothermal therapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kaiwen Chang
- Bioimaging Core
- Faculty of Health Sciences
- University of Macau
- Macau SAR 999078
- China
| | - Duyang Gao
- Bioimaging Core
- Faculty of Health Sciences
- University of Macau
- Macau SAR 999078
- China
| | - Qiaofang Qi
- Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Probes
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Basic Medical Sciences
- Xinxiang Medical University
- Xinxiang 453003
| | - Yubin Liu
- Bioimaging Core
- Faculty of Health Sciences
- University of Macau
- Macau SAR 999078
- China
| | - Zhen Yuan
- Bioimaging Core
- Faculty of Health Sciences
- University of Macau
- Macau SAR 999078
- China
| |
Collapse
|
194
|
Peng B, Zhao X, Yang MS, Li LL. Intracellular transglutaminase-catalyzed polymerization and assembly for bioimaging of hypoxic neuroblastoma cells. J Mater Chem B 2019; 7:5626-5632. [DOI: 10.1039/c9tb01227c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
An intracellular polymerization and assembly strategy was proposed for selectively bioimaging of hypoxic neuroblastoma cells, which was prospected for further tracing and locating brain tumors in vivo.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bo Peng
- Laboratory for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
- Beijing
- China
- College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology
| | - Xiao Zhao
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Northeast Electric Power University
- Jilin
- China
| | - Miao-Sen Yang
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Northeast Electric Power University
- Jilin
- China
| | - Li-Li Li
- Laboratory for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
- Beijing
- China
| |
Collapse
|
195
|
Remotely Triggered Nanotheranostics. Bioanalysis 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-01775-0_17] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
|
196
|
Li J, Pu K. Development of organic semiconducting materials for deep-tissue optical imaging, phototherapy and photoactivation. Chem Soc Rev 2019; 48:38-71. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00001h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 709] [Impact Index Per Article: 118.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Recent progress in developing organic semiconducting materials (OSMs) for deep-tissue optical imaging, cancer phototherapy and biological photoactivation is summarized.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jingchao Li
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore
| | - Kanyi Pu
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore
| |
Collapse
|
197
|
Tang H, Gu Z, Li C, Li Z, Wu W, Jiang X. Nanoscale vesicles assembled from non-planar cyclic molecules for efficient cell penetration. Biomater Sci 2019; 7:2552-2558. [DOI: 10.1039/c9bm00347a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
A new approach to the development of functional biomaterials is to obtain a controllable nanostructure through supramolecular self-assembly.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Huang Tang
- MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology
- and Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
| | - Zhewei Gu
- MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology
- and Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
| | - Cheng Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology
- and Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
| | - Zhibo Li
- School of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Qingdao University of Science and Technology
- Qingdao
- China
| | - Wei Wu
- MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology
- and Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
| | - Xiqun Jiang
- MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology
- and Department of Polymer Science & Engineering
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
| |
Collapse
|
198
|
Hu JJ, Cheng YJ, Zhang XZ. Recent advances in nanomaterials for enhanced photothermal therapy of tumors. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:22657-22672. [PMID: 30500042 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr07627h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 250] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Nowadays, photothermal therapy (PTT) utilizing photothermal conversion agents (PTAs) to generate sufficient heat under near-infrared (NIR) light irradiation for tumor ablation has attracted extensive research attention. Despite the great advancement, the therapeutic efficacy of PTT in tumor treatment is still compromised by several obstacles, such as low photothermal conversion efficiency, poor stability of PTAs, inadequate tumor accumulation and cellular uptake, and thermal-resistance of tumors, as well as tumor recurrence and metastasis. In this review, we highlight recent advances in nanomaterials that focus on overcoming the above obstacles and thus enhancing the therapeutic outcome of PTT. PTAs with improved photothermal performance and modification strategies for efficient PTT are summarized, which are further classified into three main types, utilizing activatable PTAs, improving the local concentration of PTAs, and overcoming intrinsic drawbacks of PTT (e.g., heat shock responses). Furthermore, the limitations and challenges of nanomaterials for enhanced PTT are also discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jing-Jing Hu
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, the Institute for Advanced Studies & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China.
| | - Ying-Jia Cheng
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China.
| | - Xian-Zheng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, the Institute for Advanced Studies & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China.
| |
Collapse
|
199
|
Chen H, Gu Z, An H, Chen C, Chen J, Cui R, Chen S, Chen W, Chen X, Chen X, Chen Z, Ding B, Dong Q, Fan Q, Fu T, Hou D, Jiang Q, Ke H, Jiang X, Liu G, Li S, Li T, Liu Z, Nie G, Ovais M, Pang D, Qiu N, Shen Y, Tian H, Wang C, Wang H, Wang Z, Xu H, Xu JF, Yang X, Zhu S, Zheng X, Zhang X, Zhao Y, Tan W, Zhang X, Zhao Y. Precise nanomedicine for intelligent therapy of cancer. Sci China Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-018-9397-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 287] [Impact Index Per Article: 41.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
|
200
|
Zhang J, Mu YL, Ma ZY, Han K, Han HY. Tumor-triggered transformation of chimeric peptide for dual-stage-amplified magnetic resonance imaging and precise photodynamic therapy. Biomaterials 2018; 182:269-278. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.08.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2018] [Revised: 08/08/2018] [Accepted: 08/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
|