251
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Rafique M, Sadaf I, Rafique MS, Tahir MB. A review on green synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their applications. ARTIFICIAL CELLS NANOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 2016; 45:1272-1291. [PMID: 27825269 DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2016.1241792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 289] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Development of reliable and eco-accommodating methods for the synthesis of nanoparticles is a vital step in the field of nanotechnology. Silver nanoparticles are important because of their exceptional chemical, physical, and biological properties, and hence applications. In the last decade, numerous efforts were made to develop green methods of synthesis to avoid the hazardous byproducts. This review describes the methods of green synthesis for Ag-NPs and their numerous applications. It also describes the comparison of efficient synthesis methods via green routes over physical and chemical methods, which provide strong evidence for the selection of suitable method for the synthesis of Ag-NPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Rafique
- a Department of Physics , University of Engineering and Technology , Lahore , Pakistan.,b Department of Physics , University of Gujrat , Gujrat , Pakistan
| | - Iqra Sadaf
- b Department of Physics , University of Gujrat , Gujrat , Pakistan
| | - M Shahid Rafique
- a Department of Physics , University of Engineering and Technology , Lahore , Pakistan
| | - M Bilal Tahir
- b Department of Physics , University of Gujrat , Gujrat , Pakistan
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252
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Elahian F, Reiisi S, Shahidi A, Mirzaei SA. High-throughput bioaccumulation, biotransformation, and production of silver and selenium nanoparticles using genetically engineered Pichia pastoris. NANOMEDICINE-NANOTECHNOLOGY BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE 2016; 13:853-861. [PMID: 27789260 DOI: 10.1016/j.nano.2016.10.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2015] [Revised: 08/16/2016] [Accepted: 10/17/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
A genetically modified Pichia pastoris strain overexpressing a metal-resistant variant of cytochrome b5 reductase enzyme was developed for silver and selenium biosorption and for nanoparticle production. The maximum recombinant enzyme expression level was approximately 31 IU/ml in the intercellular fluid after 24 h of incubation, and the capacity of the recombinant biomass for the biosorption of silver and selenium in aqueous batch models were measured as 163.90 and 63.71 mg/g, respectively. The ions were reduced in the presence of enzyme, leading to the formation of stable 70-180 nm metal nanoparticles. Various instrumental analyses confirmed the well-dispersed and crystalline nature of the spherical nanometals. The purified silver and selenium nanoparticles exhibited at least 10-fold less cytotoxicity toward HDF, EPG85-257, and T47D cells than silver nitrate and selenium dioxide. These results revealed that the engineered Pichia strain is an eco-friendly, rapid, high-throughput, and versatile reduction system for nanometal production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatemeh Elahian
- Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
| | - Somayeh Reiisi
- Department of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, University of Shahrekord, Shahrekord, Iran
| | - Arman Shahidi
- Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Iran
| | - Seyed Abbas Mirzaei
- Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
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253
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Elgorban AM, El-Samawaty AERM, Abd-Elkader OH, Yassin MA, Sayed SRM, Khan M, Farooq Adil S. Bioengineered silver nanoparticles using Curvularia pallescens and its fungicidal activity against Cladosporium fulvum. Saudi J Biol Sci 2016; 24:1522-1528. [PMID: 30294221 PMCID: PMC6169509 DOI: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.09.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2016] [Revised: 08/27/2016] [Accepted: 09/25/2016] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Microorganisms based biosynthesis of nanomaterials has triggered significant attention, due to their great potential as vast source of the production of biocompatible nanoparticles (NPs). Such biosynthesized functional nanomaterials can be used for various biomedical applications. The present study investigates the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) using the fungus Curvularia pallescens (C. pallescens) which is isolated from cereals. The C. pallescens cell filtrate was used for the reduction of AgNO3 to Ag NPs. To the best of our knowledge C. pallescens is utilized first time for the preparation of Ag NPs. Several alkaloids and proteins present in the phytopathogenic fungus C. pallescens were mainly responsible for the formation of highly crystalline Ag NPs. The as-synthesized Ag NPs were characterized by using UV–Visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The TEM micrographs have revealed that spherical shaped Ag NPs with polydisperse in size were obtained. These results have clearly suggested that the biomolecules secreted by C. pallescens are mainly responsible for the formation and stabilization of nanoparticles. Furthermore, the antifungal activity of the as-prepared Ag NPs was tested against Cladosporium fulvum, which is the major cause of a serious plant disease, known as tomato leaf mold. The synthesized Ag NPs displayed excellent fungicidal activity against the tested fungal pathogen. The extreme zone of reduction occurred at 50 μL, whereas, an increase in the reduction activity is observed with increasing the concentration of Ag NPs. These encouraging results can be further exploited by employing the as synthesized Ag NPs against various pathogenic fungi in order to ascertain their spectrum of fungicidal activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdallah M Elgorban
- Botany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.,Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt
| | - Abd El-Rahim M El-Samawaty
- Botany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.,Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt
| | - Omar H Abd-Elkader
- Zoology Department, EM Unit, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.,Electron Microscope and Thin Films Department, National Research Centre, El-Behooth St., 12622 Dokki, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Mohamed A Yassin
- Botany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.,Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt
| | - Shaban R M Sayed
- Zoology Department, EM Unit, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.,Department Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, Minia University, El-Minia 61511, Egypt
| | - Mujeeb Khan
- Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Syed Farooq Adil
- Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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254
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Mukherjee P. Stenotrophomonas and Microbacterium: Mediated Biogenesis of Copper, Silver and Iron Nanoparticles—Proteomic Insights and Antibacterial Properties Versus Biofilm Formation. J CLUST SCI 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10876-016-1097-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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255
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Fungal mediated silver nanoparticle synthesis using robust experimental design and its application in cotton fabric. INTERNATIONAL NANO LETTERS 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s40089-016-0192-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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256
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Balakrishnan S, Srinivasan M, Mohanraj J. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from mangrove plant (Avicennia marina) extract and their potential mosquito larvicidal property. J Parasit Dis 2016; 40:991-6. [PMID: 27605825 PMCID: PMC4996234 DOI: 10.1007/s12639-014-0621-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2014] [Accepted: 11/17/2014] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Abstract
To identify the larvicidal activities of silver nanoparticles synthesised with Avicennia marina leaf extract against the larvae of Aedes aegypti and Anopheleus stephensi, in vitro larvicidal activities such as LC50 and LC90 were assessed. Further, characterisation such as UV and FTIR analysis were carried out for the synthesised silver nanoparticles. The LC50 value of the synthesised silver nanoparticles was identified as 4.374 and 7.406 mg/L for An. stephensi and Ae. aegypti larvae respectively. Further, the LC90 values are also identified as 4.928 and 9.865 mg/L for An. stephensi and Ae. aegypti species respectively. The synthesised silver nanoparticles have maximum absorption at 420 nm with the average size of 60-95 nm. The FTIR data showed prominent peaks in (3940.57, 3929.00, 3803.63, 3712.97, 2918.30, 2231.64, 1610.50, 1377.17, 1257.59, 1041.59, 1041.56, 775.38, 667.37 and 503.21) different ranges. The biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles with leaf aqueous extract of A. marina provides potential source for the larvicidal activity against mosquito borne diseases. The present study proved the mosquitocidal properties of silver nanoparticles synthesised from mangroves of Vellar estuary. This is an ideal eco-friendly approach for the vector control programs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Srinivasan Balakrishnan
- Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, 608 502 Tamil Nadu India
- Marine Gastropod Hatchery & Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Kamaraj College, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tuticorin, 628 003 Tamil Nadu India
| | - Muthukumarasamy Srinivasan
- Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, 608 502 Tamil Nadu India
| | - Jeyaraj Mohanraj
- Marine Gastropod Hatchery & Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Kamaraj College, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tuticorin, 628 003 Tamil Nadu India
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257
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Rajput S, Werezuk R, Lange RM, McDermott MT. Fungal Isolate Optimized for Biogenesis of Silver Nanoparticles with Enhanced Colloidal Stability. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2016; 32:8688-97. [PMID: 27466012 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b01813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
Understanding the synthesis and properties of nanomaterials is critical for reliable applications. Biological systems, such as fungi, have been described as a "green" alternative to synthesis, yet knowledge gaps exist in terms of production variability, comparison with commercial products, and identifying a clear biological advantage over other synthesis methods. In this study, we evaluated 12 fungal isolates of Fusarium oxysporum for Ag nanoparticle production and characterized the resultant biologically produced (biogenic) nanoparticles. We show evidence that isolate selection, temperature, and pH can influence the quantity, size, and shape of nanoparticles. All F. oxysporum isolates produced Ag nanoparticles, but in varied quantities. Increasing incubation temperature increased the quantity, yet nanoparticle diameter was inversely related to temperature. Variations in pH predominately influenced nanoparticle morphology. A direct comparison with commercial, chemically produced Ag nanoparticles yielded physical similarities; however, important differences in surface chemistry are observed. Biogenic nanoparticles show a greater degree of colloidal stability in high-ionic-strength solutions, pointing to a biological advantage associated with the fungal produced layer (corona) surrounding the nanoparticles. It is clear that understanding the organic layer and interfacial interactions will be beneficial in developing innovative applications, particularly in the field of biosensing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sunil Rajput
- Ecosystems and Plant Sciences, Alberta Innovates Technology Futures, P.O. Bag 4000, Vegreville, Alberta, Canada T9C 1T4
| | - Rodney Werezuk
- Ecosystems and Plant Sciences, Alberta Innovates Technology Futures, P.O. Bag 4000, Vegreville, Alberta, Canada T9C 1T4
| | - Ralph M Lange
- Ecosystems and Plant Sciences, Alberta Innovates Technology Futures, P.O. Bag 4000, Vegreville, Alberta, Canada T9C 1T4
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258
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Biosynthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles by Aspergillus Species. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2016; 2016:5435397. [PMID: 27652264 PMCID: PMC5019879 DOI: 10.1155/2016/5435397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2016] [Accepted: 08/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Currently, researchers turn to natural processes such as using biological microorganisms in order to develop reliable and ecofriendly methods for the synthesis of metallic nanoparticles. In this study, we have investigated extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using four Aspergillus species including A. fumigatus, A. clavatus, A. niger, and A. flavus. We have also analyzed nitrate reductase activity in the studied species in order to determine the probable role of this enzyme in the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles. The formation of silver nanoparticles in the cell filtrates was confirmed by the passage of laser light, change in the color of cell filtrates, absorption peak at 430 nm in UV-Vis spectra, and atomic force microscopy (AFM). There was a logical relationship between the efficiencies of studied Aspergillus species in the production of silver nanoparticles and their nitrate reductase activity. A. fumigatus as the most efficient species showed the highest nitrate reductase activity among the studied species while A. flavus exhibited the lowest capacity in the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles which was in accord with its low nitrate reductase activity. The present study showed that Aspergillus species had potential for the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles depending on their nitrate reductase activity.
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259
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Wu L, Yin W, Tang K, Shao K, Li Q, Wang P, Zuo Y, Lei X, Lu Z, Han H. Highly sensitive enzyme-free immunosorbent assay for porcine circovirus type 2 antibody using Au-Pt/SiO 2 nanocomposites as labels. Biosens Bioelectron 2016; 82:177-84. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2016.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2016] [Revised: 03/18/2016] [Accepted: 04/02/2016] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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260
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Shi L, Chen J, Teng L, Wang L, Zhu G, Liu S, Luo Z, Shi X, Wang Y, Ren L. The Antibacterial Applications of Graphene and Its Derivatives. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2016; 12:4165-84. [PMID: 27389848 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201601841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 119] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2016] [Revised: 06/11/2016] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Graphene materials have unique structures and outstanding thermal, optical, mechanical and electronic properties. In the last decade, these materials have attracted substantial interest in the field of nanomaterials, with applications ranging from biosensors to biomedicine. Among these applications, great advances have been made in the field of antibacterial agents. Here, recent advancements in the use of graphene and its derivatives as antibacterial agents are reviewed. Graphene is used in three forms: the pristine form; mixed with other antibacterial agents, such as Ag and chitosan; or with a base material, such as poly (N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK) and poly (lactic acid) (PLA). The main mechanisms proposed to explain the antibacterial behaviors of graphene and its derivatives are the membrane stress hypothesis, the oxidative stress hypothesis, the entrapment hypothesis, the electron transfer hypothesis and the photothermal hypothesis. This review describes contributions to improving these promising materials for antibacterial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Shi
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China
| | - Jiongrun Chen
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China
| | - Lijing Teng
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China
| | - Lin Wang
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China
| | - Guanglin Zhu
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China
| | - Sa Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China
| | - Zhengtang Luo
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, 999077, PR China
| | - Xuetao Shi
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China
| | - Yingjun Wang
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China
| | - Li Ren
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China
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261
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Mohanta YK, Singdevsachan SK, Parida UK, Panda SK, Mohanta TK, Bae H. Green synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles using wild medicinal mushroom
Ganoderma applanatum
(Pers.) Pat. from Similipal Biosphere Reserve, Odisha, India. IET Nanobiotechnol 2016; 10:184-9. [PMID: 27463787 DOI: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2015.0059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Yugal Kishore Mohanta
- Nanobiotechnology Research GroupDepartment of BotanyNorth Orissa University; TakatpurBaripadaOdisha 757003India
| | - Sameer Kumar Singdevsachan
- Nanobiotechnology Research GroupDepartment of BotanyNorth Orissa University; TakatpurBaripadaOdisha 757003India
| | | | - Sujogya Kumar Panda
- Department of ZoologyNorth Orissa UniversityTakatpur, BaripadaOdisha 757003India
| | - Tapan Kumar Mohanta
- School of BiotechnologyYeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeongsangbuk‐do 712749Republic of Korea
| | - Hanhong Bae
- School of BiotechnologyYeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeongsangbuk‐do 712749Republic of Korea
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262
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Saravanakumar A, Peng MM, Ganesh M, Jayaprakash J, Mohankumar M, Jang HT. Low-cost and eco-friendly green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Prunus japonica (Rosaceae) leaf extract and their antibacterial, antioxidant properties. ARTIFICIAL CELLS NANOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 2016; 45:1-7. [PMID: 27396523 DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2016.1203795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Low cost and eco-friendly green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) from silver nitrate (AgNO3) using Prunus japonica leaves extract as reducing agent by a simple method at room temperature. The biosynthesized nanoparticles (NPs) were characterized by UV-Vis, tunneling electron microscopy (HR-TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with X-ray energy dispersive spectrophotometer (EDAX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). In UV-Vis spectroscopy results, the λmax was observed at 441 nm. The AgNPs synthesized were spherical, hexagonal, and irregular in shapes. The EDAX and XRD spectrum confirmed the presence of silver ions and crystalline nature of synthesized AgNPs. FTIR showed the functional groups such as C = O, N-H and C-N groups involved in the reduction of Ag+ to Ag. 2, 2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay was performed and it showed the percentage inhibition in concentration-dependent manner. The synthesized AgNPs showed antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus to different extents and the higher activity was observed in Proteus vulgaris.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arthanari Saravanakumar
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Hanseo University , Seosan-Si , Chungcheongnam-Do , South Korea
| | - Mei Mei Peng
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Hanseo University , Seosan-Si , Chungcheongnam-Do , South Korea
| | - Mani Ganesh
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Hanseo University , Seosan-Si , Chungcheongnam-Do , South Korea
| | - Jayabalan Jayaprakash
- b Department of Microbiology , St. Joseph's College of Arts and Science , Cuddalore , Tamil Nadu , India
| | | | - Hyun Tae Jang
- a Department of Chemical Engineering , Hanseo University , Seosan-Si , Chungcheongnam-Do , South Korea
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263
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Rudramurthy GR, Swamy MK, Sinniah UR, Ghasemzadeh A. Nanoparticles: Alternatives Against Drug-Resistant Pathogenic Microbes. Molecules 2016; 21:E836. [PMID: 27355939 PMCID: PMC6273897 DOI: 10.3390/molecules21070836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 255] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2016] [Revised: 06/17/2016] [Accepted: 06/20/2016] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Antimicrobial substances may be synthetic, semisynthetic, or of natural origin (i.e., from plants and animals). Antimicrobials are considered "miracle drugs" and can determine if an infected patient/animal recovers or dies. However, the misuse of antimicrobials has led to the development of multi-drug-resistant bacteria, which is one of the greatest challenges for healthcare practitioners and is a significant global threat. The major concern with the development of antimicrobial resistance is the spread of resistant organisms. The replacement of conventional antimicrobials by new technology to counteract antimicrobial resistance is ongoing. Nanotechnology-driven innovations provide hope for patients and practitioners in overcoming the problem of drug resistance. Nanomaterials have tremendous potential in both the medical and veterinary fields. Several nanostructures comprising metallic particles have been developed to counteract microbial pathogens. The effectiveness of nanoparticles (NPs) depends on the interaction between the microorganism and the NPs. The development of effective nanomaterials requires in-depth knowledge of the physicochemical properties of NPs and the biological aspects of microorganisms. However, the risks associated with using NPs in healthcare need to be addressed. The present review highlights the antimicrobial effects of various nanomaterials and their potential advantages, drawbacks, or side effects. In addition, this comprehensive information may be useful in the discovery of broad-spectrum antimicrobial drugs for use against multi-drug-resistant microbial pathogens in the near future.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Mallappa Kumara Swamy
- Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Darul Ehsan 43400, Malaysia.
| | - Uma Rani Sinniah
- Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Darul Ehsan 43400, Malaysia.
| | - Ali Ghasemzadeh
- Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Darul Ehsan 43400, Malaysia.
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264
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Ammar H, El-Desouky T. Green synthesis of nanosilver particles by Aspergillus terreus
HA1N and Penicillium expansum
HA2N and its antifungal activity against mycotoxigenic fungi. J Appl Microbiol 2016; 121:89-100. [DOI: 10.1111/jam.13140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2015] [Revised: 03/05/2016] [Accepted: 03/08/2016] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- H.A.M. Ammar
- Botany Department; Faculty of Science; Zagazig University; Cairo Egypt
| | - T.A. El-Desouky
- Food Toxicology & Contaminants Deptartment; National Research Centre; Cairo Egypt
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265
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Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Commiphora caudata Leaves Extract and the Study of Bactericidal Efficiency. J CLUST SCI 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10876-016-1032-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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266
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Antimicrobial activity of biogenic silver nanoparticles, and silver chloride nanoparticles: an overview and comments. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2016; 100:6555-6570. [DOI: 10.1007/s00253-016-7657-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2016] [Accepted: 05/27/2016] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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267
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Salunke BK, Sawant SS, Lee SI, Kim BS. Microorganisms as efficient biosystem for the synthesis of metal nanoparticles: current scenario and future possibilities. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 2016; 32:88. [PMID: 27038958 DOI: 10.1007/s11274-016-2044-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2016] [Accepted: 03/02/2016] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Nanoparticles, the elementary structures of nanotechnology, are important materials for fundamental studies and variety of applications. The different sizes and shapes of these materials exhibit unique physical and chemical properties than their bulk materials. There is a great interest in obtaining well-dispersed, ultrafine, and uniform nanoparticles to delineate and utilize their distinct properties. Nanoparticle synthesis can be achieved through a wide range of materials utilizing a number of methods including physical, chemical, and biological processes with various precursors from liquids and solids. There is a growing need to prepare environmentally friendly nanoparticles that do not produce toxic wastes in their process synthesis protocol. This kind of synthesis can be achieved by green environment benign processes, which happen to be mostly of a biological nature. Microorganisms are one of the most attractive and simple sources for the synthesis of different types of nanoparticles. This review is an attempt to provide the up-to-date information on current status of nanoparticle synthesis by different types of microorganisms such as fungi, yeast, bacteria, cyanobacteria, actinomycete, and algae. The probable biosynthesis mechanism and conditions for size/shape control are described. Various applications of microbially synthesized nanoparticles are summarized. They include antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, larvicidal, medical imaging, biosensor, and catalytic applications. Finally, limitations and future prospects for specific research are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bipinchandra K Salunke
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Republic of Korea
| | - Shailesh S Sawant
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang-Ill Lee
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Republic of Korea
| | - Beom Soo Kim
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Republic of Korea.
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268
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Jeevanandam J, Chan YS, Danquah MK. Biosynthesis of Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles. CHEMBIOENG REVIEWS 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/cben.201500018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 137] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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269
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Liu H, Zhong L, Yun K, Samal M. Synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial properties of silver nanoparticles-graphene and graphene oxide composites. BIOTECHNOL BIOPROC E 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s12257-015-0733-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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270
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Shakouri V, Salouti M, Mohammadi B, Zonooz NF. Procedure Optimization for Increasing Biosynthesis Rate of Gold Nanoparticles by Aspergillus flavus Supernatant. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2015.1137021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vahid Shakouri
- Young Researchers and Elite Club, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, I. R. Iran
| | - Mojtaba Salouti
- Biology Research Center, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, I. R. Iran
| | - Behrouz Mohammadi
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, I. R. Iran
| | - Neda Faghri Zonooz
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, I. R. Iran
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271
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Barapatre A, Aadil KR, Jha H. Synergistic antibacterial and antibiofilm activity of silver nanoparticles biosynthesized by lignin-degrading fungus. BIORESOUR BIOPROCESS 2016. [DOI: 10.1186/s40643-016-0083-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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272
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Kharat SN, Mendhulkar VD. "Synthesis, characterization and studies on antioxidant activity of silver nanoparticles using Elephantopus scaber leaf extract". MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2016; 62:719-24. [PMID: 26952477 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.02.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2015] [Revised: 01/07/2016] [Accepted: 02/08/2016] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
The simple, eco-friendly and cost effective method of green synthesis of silver nanoparticle in the leaf extract of medicinal plant Elephantopus scaber L. is illustrated in the present work. The synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were characterized with UV-Vis-spectroscopy, nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis. The UV-spectra show maximum absorbance at 435 nm, NTA analysis shows 78 nm average sizes of nanoparticles, TEM analysis indicates spherical shape of the nanoparticles with the average diameter of 50 nm. The XRD peaks at 2θ range of 30-80° correspond to (111), (200), (220), (311) reflection planes that indicate the structure of metallic silver. FTIR analysis reveals surface capping of phenolic groups. Existence of peaks in the range of 1611 to 1400 cm(-1) indicates the presence of aromatic rings in the leaf extract. The peak at 1109 cm(-1) is due to the presence of OH groups. The antioxidant activity of synthesized nanoparticles was evaluated performing DPPH assay and it is observed that the photosynthesized nanoparticle also possesses antioxidant potentials. Thus, it can be used as potential free radical scavenger. Silver particles have tremendous applications in the field of diagnostics and therapeutics. To this context, the surface coating of plant metabolite constituents has great potentials. Therefore, the present work has been undertaken to synthesize the AgNPs using leaf extract of medicinal plant, E. scaber, to characterize and access their antioxidant properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sopan N Kharat
- Department of Botany, 15, Madame Cama Road, The Institute of Science, Mumbai, Maharashtra 4000 32, India.
| | - Vijay D Mendhulkar
- Department of Botany, 15, Madame Cama Road, The Institute of Science, Mumbai, Maharashtra 4000 32, India.
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273
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Innovation of Strategies and Challenges for Fungal Nanobiotechnology. ADVANCES AND APPLICATIONS THROUGH FUNGAL NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-42990-8_2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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274
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Silva LP, Bonatto CC, Polez VLP. Green Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles by Fungi: Current Trends and Challenges. ADVANCES AND APPLICATIONS THROUGH FUNGAL NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-42990-8_4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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275
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Pluháček T, Lemr K, Ghosh D, Milde D, Novák J, Havlíček V. Characterization of microbial siderophores by mass spectrometry. MASS SPECTROMETRY REVIEWS 2016; 35:35-47. [PMID: 25980644 DOI: 10.1002/mas.21461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2014] [Accepted: 12/19/2014] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Siderophores play important roles in microbial iron piracy, and are applied as infectious disease biomarkers and novel pharmaceutical drugs. Inductively coupled plasma and molecular mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) combined with high resolution separations allow characterization of siderophores in complex samples taking advantages of mass defect data filtering, tandem mass spectrometry, and iron-containing compound quantitation. The enrichment approaches used in siderophore analysis and current ICP-MS technologies are reviewed. The recent tools for fast dereplication of secondary metabolites and their databases are reported. This review on siderophores is concluded with their recent medical, biochemical, geochemical, and agricultural applications in mass spectrometry context.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomáš Pluháček
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Palacky University, 17. listopadu 12, 771 46, Olomouc, Czech Republic
- Institute of Microbiology, AS CR v.v.i., Videnska 1083, CZ 142 20, Prague 4, Czech Republic
| | - Karel Lemr
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Palacky University, 17. listopadu 12, 771 46, Olomouc, Czech Republic
- Institute of Microbiology, AS CR v.v.i., Videnska 1083, CZ 142 20, Prague 4, Czech Republic
| | - Dipankar Ghosh
- Special Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India
| | - David Milde
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Palacky University, 17. listopadu 12, 771 46, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Novák
- Institute of Microbiology, AS CR v.v.i., Videnska 1083, CZ 142 20, Prague 4, Czech Republic
| | - Vladimír Havlíček
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Palacky University, 17. listopadu 12, 771 46, Olomouc, Czech Republic
- Institute of Microbiology, AS CR v.v.i., Videnska 1083, CZ 142 20, Prague 4, Czech Republic
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276
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Assunção A, Vieira B, Lourenço JP, Costa MC. Recovery of gold(0) nanoparticles from aqueous solutions using effluents from a bioremediation process. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra24503j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Biological processes for the recovery of gold from low-concentration media derived from leaching of secondary sources are of great importance due to the scarcity of the primary resources and the economic and environmental advantages of these methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Assunção
- Centro de Ciências do Mar (CCMAR)
- Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
- Universidade do Algarve
- 8005-139 Faro
- Portugal
| | - Bernardete Vieira
- Centro de Ciências do Mar (CCMAR)
- Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
- Universidade do Algarve
- 8005-139 Faro
- Portugal
| | - João P. Lourenço
- Centro de Química Estrutural (CQE)
- Instituto Superior Técnico
- Universidade de Lisboa
- 1096-001 Lisboa
- Portugal
| | - Maria Clara Costa
- Centro de Ciências do Mar (CCMAR)
- Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
- Universidade do Algarve
- 8005-139 Faro
- Portugal
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277
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Prabakaran K, Ragavendran C, Natarajan D. Mycosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from Beauveria bassiana and its larvicidal, antibacterial, and cytotoxic effect on human cervical cancer (HeLa) cells. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra08593h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
This paper deals with the synthesis, characterization and biological activities (mosquitocidal, antibacterial and cytotoxicity of cancer cells) of silver nanoparticles from the native entomopathogenic fungusBeauveria bassiana.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaliyappan Prabakaran
- Natural Drug Research Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- School of Biosciences
- Periyar University
- Salem-636011
| | - Chinnasamy Ragavendran
- Natural Drug Research Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- School of Biosciences
- Periyar University
- Salem-636011
| | - Devarajan Natarajan
- Natural Drug Research Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- School of Biosciences
- Periyar University
- Salem-636011
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278
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Srikar SK, Giri DD, Pal DB, Mishra PK, Upadhyay SN. Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles: A Review. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.4236/gsc.2016.61004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 240] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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279
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Green Synthesis and Spectroscopic Characterization of Nanoparticles. NANOSCIENCE IN FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 1 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-39303-2_3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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280
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Castro-Longoria E. Fungal Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles, a Cleaner Alternative. FUNGAL APPLICATIONS IN SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENTAL BIOTECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-42852-9_13] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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281
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Sarsar V, Selwal MK, Selwal KK. Biofabrication, characterization and antibacterial efficacy of extracellular silver nanoparticles using novel fungal strain of Penicillium atramentosum KM. JOURNAL OF SAUDI CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jscs.2014.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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282
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El-Baz AF, El-Batal AI, Abomosalam FM, Tayel AA, Shetaia YM, Yang ST. Extracellular biosynthesis of anti-Candida silver nanoparticles using Monascus purpureus. J Basic Microbiol 2015; 56:531-40. [PMID: 26515502 DOI: 10.1002/jobm.201500503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2015] [Accepted: 09/26/2015] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
An eco-friendly process for the silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) biosynthesis was investigated using the fungus Monascus purpureus as a safe and commercially used microorganism. M. purpureus growth filtrate was used for the reduction of the aqueous silver nitrate into Ag-NPs with almost 100% size range of 1-7 nm, which was considered as one of the smallest microbial biosynthesized Ag-NPs. The biosynthesized Ag-NPs were structurally characterized using UV, FTIR, DLS, TEM, and XRD. The biosynthesized Ag-NPs were stable after 3 months with no alteration in shape or size. M. purpureus showed no nitrate reductase activity, whereas its pigments reducing power was decreased after nanoparticles formation indicating its role in the Ag-NPs biosynthesis. The synthesized Ag-NPs exhibited strong antimicrobial activity against different bacteria and yeasts species. The anti-Candida activity of M. purpureus culture filtrate was enhanced in the presence of Ag-NPs; the maximum increase in microbial inhibition was observed against Candida albicans with 1.73 increased folds of inhibition zones, followed by their activity against C. tropicalis and C. glabrata with 0.919- and 0.694-folds of increase, respectively. The obtained results suggest that the biosynthesized Ag-NPs offers a promising cost-effective, eco-friendly, and an alternative way to the conventional method of synthesis that could have wide applications in medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashraf F El-Baz
- Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City, El-Sadat City, Egypt.,Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
| | - Ahmed I El-Batal
- Drug Radiation Research Department, Biotechnology Division, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT), Atomic Energy Authority, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Farag M Abomosalam
- Drug Radiation Research Department, Biotechnology Division, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT), Atomic Energy Authority, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Ahmed A Tayel
- Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City, El-Sadat City, Egypt
| | - Yousria M Shetaia
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Shang-Tian Yang
- Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
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283
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Shah M, Fawcett D, Sharma S, Tripathy SK, Poinern GEJ. Green Synthesis of Metallic Nanoparticles via Biological Entities. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2015; 8:7278-7308. [PMID: 28793638 PMCID: PMC5458933 DOI: 10.3390/ma8115377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 405] [Impact Index Per Article: 45.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2015] [Accepted: 10/21/2015] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Nanotechnology is the creation, manipulation and use of materials at the nanometre size scale (1 to 100 nm). At this size scale there are significant differences in many material properties that are normally not seen in the same materials at larger scales. Although nanoscale materials can be produced using a variety of traditional physical and chemical processes, it is now possible to biologically synthesize materials via environment-friendly green chemistry based techniques. In recent years, the convergence between nanotechnology and biology has created the new field of nanobiotechnology that incorporates the use of biological entities such as actinomycetes algae, bacteria, fungi, viruses, yeasts, and plants in a number of biochemical and biophysical processes. The biological synthesis via nanobiotechnology processes have a significant potential to boost nanoparticles production without the use of harsh, toxic, and expensive chemicals commonly used in conventional physical and chemical processes. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of recent trends in synthesizing nanoparticles via biological entities and their potential applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monaliben Shah
- Murdoch Applied Nanotechnology Research Group, Faculty of Minerals and Energy, School of Engineering and Energy, Murdoch University, Murdoch WA 6150, Australia.
| | - Derek Fawcett
- Murdoch Applied Nanotechnology Research Group, Faculty of Minerals and Energy, School of Engineering and Energy, Murdoch University, Murdoch WA 6150, Australia.
| | - Shashi Sharma
- Biosecurity and Food Security Academy, School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Agricultural Sciences Murdoch University, Murdoch WA 6150, Australia.
| | - Suraj Kumar Tripathy
- School of Biotechnology, School of Applied Sciences, KIIT University, Campus-11, Bhubaneswar 751024, Odisha, India.
| | - Gérrard Eddy Jai Poinern
- Murdoch Applied Nanotechnology Research Group, Faculty of Minerals and Energy, School of Engineering and Energy, Murdoch University, Murdoch WA 6150, Australia.
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284
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Rai M, Ingle AP, Gade AK, Duarte MCT, Duran N. Three
Phoma
spp. synthesised novel silver nanoparticles that possess excellent antimicrobial efficacy. IET Nanobiotechnol 2015; 9:280-7. [DOI: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2014.0068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Mahendra Rai
- Department of BiotechnologyNanobiotechnology LaboratorySGB Amravati UniversityAmravati444602MaharashtraIndia
- Biological Chemistry LaboratoryInstitute of ChemistryUniversity of CampinasCampinasSPBrazil
| | - Avinash P. Ingle
- Department of BiotechnologyNanobiotechnology LaboratorySGB Amravati UniversityAmravati444602MaharashtraIndia
| | - Aniket K. Gade
- Department of BiotechnologyNanobiotechnology LaboratorySGB Amravati UniversityAmravati444602MaharashtraIndia
- Department of BiologyUtah State UniversityLoganUT 84322USA
| | - Marta Cristina Teixeira Duarte
- Research Center for Chemistry, Biology and AgricultureState University of CampinasP.O. Box 6171CEP 13083‐970 CampinasSPBrazil
| | - Nelson Duran
- Biological Chemistry LaboratoryInstitute of ChemistryUniversity of CampinasCampinasSPBrazil
- Laboratory on Nanostructures Synthesis and Biological Interactions (NanoBioss) (UNICAMP/SP)CampinasSPBrazil
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285
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Nanoparticles Biosynthesized by Fungi and Yeast: A Review of Their Preparation, Properties, and Medical Applications. Molecules 2015; 20:16540-65. [PMID: 26378513 PMCID: PMC6332129 DOI: 10.3390/molecules200916540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 143] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2015] [Revised: 08/06/2015] [Accepted: 08/18/2015] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
In the field of nanotechnology, the use of various biological units instead of toxic chemicals for the reduction and stabilization of nanoparticles, has received extensive attention. Among the many possible bio resources, biologically active products from fungi and yeast represent excellent scaffolds for this purpose. Since fungi and yeast are very effective secretors of extracellular enzymes and number of species grow fast and therefore culturing and keeping them in the laboratory are very simple. They are able to produce metal nanoparticles and nanostructure via reducing enzyme intracellularly or extracellularly. The focus of this review is the application of fungi and yeast in the green synthesis of inorganic nanoparticles. Meanwhile the domain of biosynthesized nanoparticles is somewhat novel; the innovative uses in nano medicine in different areas including the delivery of drug, cancer therapy, antibacterial, biosensors, and MRI and medical imaging are reviewed. The proposed signaling pathways of nanoparticles induced apoptosis in cancerous cells and anti-angiogenesis effects also are reviewed. In this article, we provide a short summary of the present study universally on the utilization of eukaryotes like yeast and fungi in the biosynthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) and their uses.
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286
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Niknejad F, Nabili M, Daie Ghazvini R, Moazeni M. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles: Advantages of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae model. Curr Med Mycol 2015; 1:17-24. [PMID: 28680992 PMCID: PMC5490325 DOI: 10.18869/acadpub.cmm.1.3.17] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Background and Purpose: Microorganism-based synthesis of nanostructures has recently been noted as a green method for the sustainable development of nanotechnology. Nowadays, there have been numerous studies on the emerging resistant pathogenic bacteria and fungal isolates, the probable inability of bacteria and fungi to develop resistance against silver nanoparticles’ (SNPs) antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and, particularly antibacterial activities. In this study, we aim to use the yeast Saccharomycescerevisiae model for synthesis of SNPs and to investigate its antifungal activity against some isolates of Candidaalbicans. Materials and Methods: A standard strain of S.cerevisiae was grown in liquid medium containing mineral salt; then, it was exposed to 2 mM AgNO3. The reduction of Ag+ ions to metal nanoparticles was virtually investigated by tracing the color of the solution, which turned into reddish-brown after 72 hours. Further characterization of synthesized SNPs was performed afterwards. In addition, antifungal activity of synthesized SNPs was evaluated against fluconazole-susceptible and fluconazole-resistant isolates of Candidaalbicans. Results: The UV-vis spectra demonstrated a broad peak centering at 410 nm, which is associated with the particle sizes much less than 70 nm. The results of TEM demonstrated fairly uniform, spherical and small in size particles with almost 83.6% ranging between 5 and 20 nm. The zeta potential of SNPs was negative and equal to -25.0 (minus 25) mv suggesting that there was not much aggregation. Silver nanoparticles synthesized by S.cerevisiae, showed antifungal activity against fluconazole-susceptible and fluconazole-resistant Candida albicans isolates, and exhibited MIC90 values of 2 and 4 μg/ml, respectively. Conclusion: The yeast S. cerevisiae model demonstrated the potential for extracellular synthesis of fairly monodisperse silver nanoparticles.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Niknejad
- Infectious Disease Research Science, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.,Laboratory Science Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
| | - M Nabili
- Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.,Iranian Social Security Organization, Iran
| | - R Daie Ghazvini
- Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - M Moazeni
- Invasive Fungi Research Centre, Department of Medical Mycology & Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
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287
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Salunkhe RB, Borase HP, Patil CD, Patil SN, Patil SV. Effect of different carbon sources on morphology and silver accumulation in Cochliobolus lunatus. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2015; 177:1409-23. [PMID: 26319684 DOI: 10.1007/s12010-015-1822-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2015] [Accepted: 08/17/2015] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
The morphology of filamentous fungi plays very important role in uptake of metabolites and enzyme production. A filamentous fungus may be fibrous, hyphae, pellets, clumps, etc. Cochliobolus lunatus is a fungus which has previously been reported for silver accumulation and nanoparticles formation. The present study investigated the role of various carbon sources on morphology, biochemical profile, silver accumulation, and biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by fungal strain C. lunatus. In this investigation, effect of different carbon sources was studied on morphology of C. lunatus and its silver accumulating ability. As a result of different carbon sources like carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), pectin, starch, agar, sucrose, and mannitol, the organism showed three kinds of morphologies like homogenous smooth branched clumps, tough short fibrous filaments, and tough pellets, as well as silver accumulating ability. Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) studies showed maximum uptake of Ag(+): 87.44 ± 0.23 and 82.57 ± 0.19 % in pectin- and CMC-grown biomass, respectively. The crystalline nature of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) was confirmed by X-ray diffraction studies. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs of silver nanoparticles confirmed size ranging from 5 to 38 nm.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahul B Salunkhe
- School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Post Box 80, Jalgaon, 425001, Maharashtra, India
| | - Hemant P Borase
- School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Post Box 80, Jalgaon, 425001, Maharashtra, India
| | - Chandrashekhar D Patil
- School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Post Box 80, Jalgaon, 425001, Maharashtra, India
| | - Sucheta N Patil
- MVP Samaj's K.T.H.M. College, Nasik, 422001, Maharashtra, India
| | - Satish V Patil
- School of Life Sciences, North Maharashtra University, Post Box 80, Jalgaon, 425001, Maharashtra, India. .,North Maharashtra Microbial Culture Collection Centre (NMCC), North Maharashtra University, Post Box 80, Jalgaon, 425001, Maharashtra, India.
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288
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Biogenic synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Ruta graveolens (L.) and their antibacterial and antioxidant activities. APPLIED NANOSCIENCE 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s13204-015-0487-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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289
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Fungi as an efficient mycosystem for the synthesis of metal nanoparticles: progress and key aspects of research. Biotechnol Lett 2015; 37:2099-120. [DOI: 10.1007/s10529-015-1901-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2015] [Accepted: 06/29/2015] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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290
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Brennan SA, Ní Fhoghlú C, Devitt BM, O'Mahony FJ, Brabazon D, Walsh A. Silver nanoparticles and their orthopaedic applications. Bone Joint J 2015; 97-B:582-9. [PMID: 25922449 DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.97b5.33336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 108] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2013] [Accepted: 01/13/2015] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Implant-associated infection is a major source of morbidity in orthopaedic surgery. There has been extensive research into the development of materials that prevent biofilm formation, and hence, reduce the risk of infection. Silver nanoparticle technology is receiving much interest in the field of orthopaedics for its antimicrobial properties, and the results of studies to date are encouraging. Antimicrobial effects have been seen when silver nanoparticles are used in trauma implants, tumour prostheses, bone cement, and also when combined with hydroxyapatite coatings. Although there are promising results with in vitro and in vivo studies, the number of clinical studies remains small. Future studies will be required to explore further the possible side effects associated with silver nanoparticles, to ensure their use in an effective and biocompatible manner. Here we present a review of the current literature relating to the production of nanosilver for medical use, and its orthopaedic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- S A Brennan
- Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital, Drogheda, Ireland
| | - C Ní Fhoghlú
- Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital Drogheda, 45 Balkill Park, Howth, Dublin, Ireland
| | - B M Devitt
- Royal College of Surgeons, Dublin, Ireland
| | | | | | - A Walsh
- Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital Drogheda, 45 Balkill Park, Howth, Dublin, Ireland
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291
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Rodrigues LR. Microbial surfactants: Fundamentals and applicability in the formulation of nano-sized drug delivery vectors. J Colloid Interface Sci 2015; 449:304-16. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2015.01.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2014] [Revised: 01/11/2015] [Accepted: 01/12/2015] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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292
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Green Synthesis of Silver Nano-particles by Macrococcus bovicus and Its Immobilization onto Montmorillonite Clay for Antimicrobial Functionality. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2015; 176:2225-41. [DOI: 10.1007/s12010-015-1710-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2015] [Accepted: 06/08/2015] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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293
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Green Synthesis of Silver and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using Euphorbia prostrata Extract Shows Shift from Apoptosis to G0/G1 Arrest followed by Necrotic Cell Death in Leishmania donovani. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2015; 59:4782-99. [PMID: 26033724 DOI: 10.1128/aac.00098-15] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2015] [Accepted: 05/18/2015] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to synthesize silver (Ag) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NPs) using green synthesis from aqueous leaf extract of Euphorbia prostrata as antileishmanial agents and to explore the underlying molecular mechanism of induced cell death. In vitro antileishmanial activity of synthesized NPs was tested against promastigotes of Leishmania donovani by alamarBlue and propidium iodide uptake assays. Antileishmanial activity of synthesized NPs on intracellular amastigotes was assessed by Giemsa staining. The leishmanicidal effect of synthesized Ag NPs was further confirmed by DNA fragmentation assay and by cell cycle progression and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of the treated parasites. TEM analysis of the synthesized Ag NPs showed a spherical shape with an average size of 12.82 ± 2.50 nm, and in comparison to synthesized TiO2 NPs, synthesized Ag NPs were found to be most active against Leishmania parasites after 24 h exposure, with 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of 14.94 μg/ml and 3.89 μg/ml in promastigotes and intracellular amastigotes, respectively. A significant increase in G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle with a subsequent decrease in S (synthesis) and G2/M phases compared to controls was observed. The growth-inhibitory effect of synthesized Ag NPs was attributed to increased length of S phase. A decreased reactive oxygen species level was also observed, which could be responsible for the caspase-independent shift from apoptosis (G0/G1 arrest) to massive necrosis. High-molecular-weight DNA fragmentation as a positive consequence of necrotic cell death was also visualized. We also report that the unique trypanothione/trypanothione reductase (TR) system of Leishmania cells was significantly inhibited by synthesized Ag NPs. The green-synthesized Ag NPs may provide promising leads for the development of cost-effective and safer alternative treatment against visceral leishmaniasis.
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294
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Can green synthesized propolis loaded silver nanoparticulate gel enhance wound healing caused by burns? Eur J Integr Med 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eujim.2015.03.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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295
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Ambika S, Sundrarajan M. Antibacterial behaviour of Vitex negundo extract assisted ZnO nanoparticles against pathogenic bacteria. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2015; 146:52-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2015.02.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2014] [Revised: 01/27/2015] [Accepted: 02/17/2015] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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296
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Abstract
The capacity of Ag nanoparticles to destroy various micro-organisms makes it one of the most powerful antimicrobial agents, an attractive feature against antibiotic resistant bacteria. Here, a simple method to develop coating of colloidal silver on paper using a biological method is presented. The coated paper was studied by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction technique and atomic absorption spectroscopy. The antibacterial activity of the coated paper against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus was measured by agar diffusion method. This study shows the potential use of the coated paper as a food antimicrobial packing material for longer shelf life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hamid Reza Ghorbani
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran.
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297
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Annavaram V, Posa VR, Uppara VG, Jorepalli S, Somala AR. Facile Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Limonia Acidissima Leaf Extract and its Antibacterial Activity. BIONANOSCIENCE 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s12668-015-0168-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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298
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Salunke BK, Sawant SS, Lee SI, Kim BS. Comparative study of MnO2 nanoparticle synthesis by marine bacterium Saccharophagus degradans and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2015; 99:5419-27. [PMID: 25846336 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-015-6559-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2014] [Revised: 03/20/2015] [Accepted: 03/20/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Microorganisms are one of the most attractive and simple sources for the synthesis of different types of metal nanoparticles. The synthesis of manganese dioxide nanoparticles (MnO2 NPs) by microorganisms from reducing potassium permanganate was investigated for the first time in the present study. The microbial supernatants of the bacterium Saccharophagus degradans ATCC 43961 (Sde 2-40) and of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae showed positive reactions to the synthesis of MnO2 NPs by displaying a change of color in the permanganate solution from purple to yellow. KMnO4-specific peaks also disappeared and MnO2-specific peaks emerged at an absorption maximum of 365 nm in UV-visible spectrophotometry. The washed Sde 2-40 cells did not show any ability to synthesize MnO2 NPs. The medium and medium constituents of Sde 2-40 showed similar positive reactions as supernatants, which indicate the role of the Sde 2-40 medium constituents in the synthesis of MnO2 NPs. This suggests that microorganisms without nanoparticle synthesis ability can be misreported for their abilities to synthesize nanoparticles. S. cerevisiae washed cells showed an ability to synthesize MnO2 NPs. The strategies of keeping yeast cells in tea bags and dialysis membranes showed positive tests for the synthesis of MnO2 NPs. A Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy study suggested roles for the proteins, alcoholic compounds, and cell walls of S. cerevisiae cells in the synthesis of MnO2 NPs. Electron-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses confirmed the presence of Mn and O in the sample. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed characteristic binding energies for MnO2 NPs. Transmission electron microscopy micrographs revealed the presence of uniformly dispersed hexagonal- and spherical-shaped particles with an average size of 34.4 nm. The synthesis approach using yeast is possible by a simple reaction at low temperature without any need for catalysts, templates, or expensive and precise equipment. Therefore, this study will be useful for the easy, cost-effective, reliable, and eco-friendly production of nanomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bipinchandra K Salunke
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 362-763, Republic of Korea
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299
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Antimicrobial properties of nano-silver: A cautionary approach to ionic interference. J Colloid Interface Sci 2015; 443:56-64. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2014.11.074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2014] [Revised: 11/27/2014] [Accepted: 11/29/2014] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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300
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Anand BG, Thomas CN, Prakash S, Kumar CS. Biosynthesis of silver nano-particles by marine sediment fungi for a dose dependent cytotoxicity against HEp2 cell lines. BIOCATALYSIS AND AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bcab.2015.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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