301
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Zheng D, Huang C, Wang X. Post-annealing reinforced hollow carbon nitride nanospheres for hydrogen photosynthesis. NANOSCALE 2015; 7:465-470. [PMID: 25437443 DOI: 10.1039/c4nr06011c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Hollow-structured g-C3N4 polymers with a high thermal stability up to 550 °C and an enhanced photocatalytic activity have been developed by post-annealing treatment, which effectively modifies the textural, crystal, and electronic properties of the g-C3N4 semiconductors without extra chemical assistance. This is a unique example of thermally and chemically stable conjugated polymers with hollow nanostructures and optoelectronic properties, promising the development of functional hollow g-C3N4 nanocomposites by chemical modifications like doping, surface grafting, and coupling with other inorganic/polymeric semiconductors with the aid of thermal treatment at high temperatures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dandan Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, People's Republic of China.
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302
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Zhang H, Zuo X, Tang H, Li G, Zhou Z. Origin of photoactivity in graphitic carbon nitride and strategies for enhancement of photocatalytic efficiency: insights from first-principles computations. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:6280-8. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cp05288a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Our computations suggest that CdSe-g-C3N4 and WTe2-g-C3N4 heterostructured nanosheets are efficient for improving photocatalytic activities of g-C3N4.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haijun Zhang
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Devices
- School of Physics and Materials Science
- Anhui University
- Hefei 230601
- P. R. China
| | - Xueqin Zuo
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Devices
- School of Physics and Materials Science
- Anhui University
- Hefei 230601
- P. R. China
| | - Huaibao Tang
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Devices
- School of Physics and Materials Science
- Anhui University
- Hefei 230601
- P. R. China
| | - Guang Li
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Devices
- School of Physics and Materials Science
- Anhui University
- Hefei 230601
- P. R. China
| | - Zhen Zhou
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule Based Material Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
- Computational Centre for Molecular Science
- Institute of New Energy Material Chemistry
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin)
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303
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Tong J, Zhang L, Li F, Li M, Cao S. An efficient top-down approach for the fabrication of large-aspect-ratio g-C3N4 nanosheets with enhanced photocatalytic activities. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:23532-7. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cp04057d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Rapid and high-yield production of g-C3N4 nanosheets with large aspect ratios by a moderate disintegration–exfoliation approach.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jincheng Tong
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Li Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Fei Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Mingming Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Shaokui Cao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
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304
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Tong J, Zhang L, Li F, Wang K, Han L, Cao S. Rapid and high-yield production of g-C3N4 nanosheets via chemical exfoliation for photocatalytic H2 evolution. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra16988g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Rapid and high-yield production of g-C3N4 nanosheets with enhanced photocatalytic H2 evolution activity under visible-light irradiation was achieved by adding water into a concentrated H2SO4 suspension of bulk g-C3N4.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jincheng Tong
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Li Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Fei Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Ke Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Lifen Han
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
| | - Shaokui Cao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou 450052
- China
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305
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Lu Y, Chu D, Zhu M, Du Y, Yang P. Exfoliated carbon nitride nanosheets decorated with NiS as an efficient noble-metal-free visible-light-driven photocatalyst for hydrogen evolution. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:17355-61. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cp01657f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Exfoliated ultrathin C3N4 nanosheets decorated with NiS as a highly efficient visible-light-driven photocatalyst for photoinduced hydrogen evolution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongtao Lu
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- P. R. China
| | - Dongmei Chu
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- P. R. China
| | - Mingshan Zhu
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto M5S 3H6
- Canada
| | - Yukou Du
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- P. R. China
| | - Ping Yang
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- P. R. China
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306
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Gu Q, Gao Z, Zhao H, Lou Z, Liao Y, Xue C. Temperature-controlled morphology evolution of graphitic carbon nitride nanostructures and their photocatalytic activities under visible light. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra07284k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
This work provides a simple strategy for exfoliating bulk g-C3N4 and offers in-depth understanding on structure–activity relationship of g-C3N4.
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Affiliation(s)
- Quan Gu
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shaanxi Normal University
- Xi'an
| | - Ziwei Gao
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shaanxi Normal University
- Xi'an
| | - Hongan Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 639798
| | - Zaizhu Lou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 639798
| | - Yusen Liao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 639798
| | - Can Xue
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 639798
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307
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Li FT, Xue YB, Li B, Hao YJ, Wang XJ, Liu RH, Zhao J. Precipitation Synthesis of Mesoporous Photoactive Al2O3 for Constructing g-C3N4-Based Heterojunctions with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity. Ind Eng Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ie5036258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fa-tang Li
- College of Science and ‡Analytical & Testing Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Ya-bin Xue
- College of Science and ‡Analytical & Testing Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Bo Li
- College of Science and ‡Analytical & Testing Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Ying-juan Hao
- College of Science and ‡Analytical & Testing Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Xiao-jing Wang
- College of Science and ‡Analytical & Testing Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Rui-hong Liu
- College of Science and ‡Analytical & Testing Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Jun Zhao
- College of Science and ‡Analytical & Testing Center of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
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308
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Caputo CA, Gross MA, Lau VW, Cavazza C, Lotsch BV, Reisner E. Photocatalytic hydrogen production using polymeric carbon nitride with a hydrogenase and a bioinspired synthetic Ni catalyst. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 53:11538-42. [PMID: 25205168 PMCID: PMC4497605 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201406811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2014] [Revised: 08/07/2014] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Solar-light-driven H2 production in water with a [NiFeSe]-hydrogenase (H2ase) and a bioinspired synthetic nickel catalyst (NiP) in combination with a heptazine carbon nitride polymer, melon (CN(x)), is reported. The semibiological and purely synthetic systems show catalytic activity during solar light irradiation with turnover numbers (TONs) of more than 50,000 mol H2(mol H2ase)(-1) and approximately 155 mol H2 (mol NiP)(-1) in redox-mediator-free aqueous solution at pH 6 and 4.5, respectively. Both systems maintained a reduced photoactivity under UV-free solar light irradiation (λ>420 nm).
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Affiliation(s)
- Christine A Caputo
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of CambridgeLensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK)
| | - Manuela A Gross
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of CambridgeLensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK)
| | - Vincent W Lau
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of CambridgeLensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK)
| | - Christine Cavazza
- CEA, CNRS, Université Grenoble Alpes, IBS71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38044 Grenoble (France)
| | - Bettina V Lotsch
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of CambridgeLensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK)
| | - Erwin Reisner
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of CambridgeLensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK)
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309
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Li X, Masters AF, Maschmeyer T. Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution from Silica-Templated Polymeric Graphitic Carbon Nitride-Is the Surface Area Important? ChemCatChem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201402567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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310
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Zheng Y, Lin L, Ye X, Guo F, Wang X. Helical Graphitic Carbon Nitrides with Photocatalytic and Optical Activities. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201407319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 108] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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311
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Zheng Y, Lin L, Ye X, Guo F, Wang X. Helical Graphitic Carbon Nitrides with Photocatalytic and Optical Activities. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 53:11926-30. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201407319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 480] [Impact Index Per Article: 48.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2014] [Revised: 08/09/2014] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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312
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Caputo CA, Gross MA, Lau VW, Cavazza C, Lotsch BV, Reisner E. Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production using Polymeric Carbon Nitride with a Hydrogenase and a Bioinspired Synthetic Ni Catalyst. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014; 126:11722-11726. [PMID: 26300567 PMCID: PMC4535659 DOI: 10.1002/ange.201406811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2014] [Revised: 08/07/2014] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Solar-light-driven H2 production in water with a [NiFeSe]-hydrogenase (H2ase) and a bioinspired synthetic nickel catalyst (NiP) in combination with a heptazine carbon nitride polymer, melon (CNx), is reported. The semibiological and purely synthetic systems show catalytic activity during solar light irradiation with turnover numbers (TONs) of more than 50 000 mol H2 (mol H2ase)−1 and approximately 155 mol H2 (mol NiP)−1 in redox-mediator-free aqueous solution at pH 6 and 4.5, respectively. Both systems maintained a reduced photoactivity under UV-free solar light irradiation (λ>420 nm).
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Affiliation(s)
- Christine A Caputo
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK) E-mail: Homepage: http://www-reisner.ch.cam.ac.uk/
| | - Manuela A Gross
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK) E-mail: Homepage: http://www-reisner.ch.cam.ac.uk/
| | - Vincent W Lau
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK) E-mail: Homepage: http://www-reisner.ch.cam.ac.uk/
| | - Christine Cavazza
- CEA, CNRS, Université Grenoble Alpes IBS, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38044 Grenoble (France)
| | - Bettina V Lotsch
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK) E-mail: Homepage: http://www-reisner.ch.cam.ac.uk/
| | - Erwin Reisner
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Sustainable SynGas Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW (UK) E-mail: Homepage: http://www-reisner.ch.cam.ac.uk/
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313
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Martin DJ, Reardon PJT, Moniz SJA, Tang J. Visible Light-Driven Pure Water Splitting by a Nature-Inspired Organic Semiconductor-Based System. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:12568-71. [DOI: 10.1021/ja506386e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 425] [Impact Index Per Article: 42.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- David James Martin
- Solar Energy Group, Department
of Chemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
| | - Philip James Thomas Reardon
- Solar Energy Group, Department
of Chemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
| | - Savio J. A. Moniz
- Solar Energy Group, Department
of Chemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
| | - Junwang Tang
- Solar Energy Group, Department
of Chemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
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314
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Bhunia MK, Yamauchi K, Takanabe K. Harvesting Solar Light with Crystalline Carbon Nitrides for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 53:11001-5. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201405161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 255] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2014] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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315
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Bhunia MK, Yamauchi K, Takanabe K. Harvesting Solar Light with Crystalline Carbon Nitrides for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201405161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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