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Dupont J, Leal BC, Lozano P, Monteiro AL, Migowski P, Scholten JD. Ionic Liquids in Metal, Photo-, Electro-, and (Bio) Catalysis. Chem Rev 2024; 124:5227-5420. [PMID: 38661578 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
Ionic liquids (ILs) have unique physicochemical properties that make them advantageous for catalysis, such as low vapor pressure, non-flammability, high thermal and chemical stabilities, and the ability to enhance the activity and stability of (bio)catalysts. ILs can improve the efficiency, selectivity, and sustainability of bio(transformations) by acting as activators of enzymes, selectively dissolving substrates and products, and reducing toxicity. They can also be recycled and reused multiple times without losing their effectiveness. ILs based on imidazolium cation are preferred for structural organization aspects, with a semiorganized layer surrounding the catalyst. ILs act as a container, providing a confined space that allows modulation of electronic and geometric effects, miscibility of reactants and products, and residence time of species. ILs can stabilize ionic and radical species and control the catalytic activity of dynamic processes. Supported IL phase (SILP) derivatives and polymeric ILs (PILs) are good options for molecular engineering of greener catalytic processes. The major factors governing metal, photo-, electro-, and biocatalysts in ILs are discussed in detail based on the vast literature available over the past two and a half decades. Catalytic reactions, ranging from hydrogenation and cross-coupling to oxidations, promoted by homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts in both single and multiphase conditions, are extensively reviewed and discussed considering the knowledge accumulated until now.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jairton Dupont
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Bárbara C Leal
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Lozano
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Adriano L Monteiro
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Migowski
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Jackson D Scholten
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
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Piperidinium and Pyrrolidinium Ionic Liquids as Precursors in the Synthesis of New Platinum Catalysts for Hydrosilylation. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10080919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Six new air-stable anionic platinum complexes were synthesized in simple reactions of piperidinium [BMPip]Cl or pyrrolidinium [BMPyrr]Cl ionic liquids with platinum compounds ([Pt(cod)Cl2] or K2[PtCl6]). All these compounds were subjected to isolation and spectrometric characterization using NMR and ESI-MS techniques. Furthermore, the determination of melting points and thermal stability of the above derivatives was performed with the use of thermogravimetric analysis. The catalytic performance of the synthesized complexes was tested in hydrosilylation of 1-octene and allyl glycidyl ether with 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyltrisiloxane. The study has shown that they have high catalytic activity and are insoluble in the reaction medium which enabled them to isolate and reuse them in consecutive catalytic cycles. The most active complex [BMPip]2[PtCl6] makes it possible to conduct at least 10 catalytic runs without losing activity which makes it an attractive alternative not only to commonly used homogeneous catalysts, but also to heterogeneous catalysts for hydrosilylation processes. The activity of the studied catalysts is also affected by the kind of anion and, to some extent, the kind of cation.
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Lv Z, Zhang S, Guo Z, Cheng X, Wang J, Zhang C. Synthesis of alcohol ester 12 in 1, 8‐diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec‐7‐ene (DBU)‐based Self‐separation catalytic system. Appl Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiguo Lv
- State Key Laboratory Base for Eco‐chemical Engineering, School of Chemical EngineeringQingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 China
| | - Shuying Zhang
- State Key Laboratory Base for Eco‐chemical Engineering, School of Chemical EngineeringQingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 China
| | - Zhenmei Guo
- School of Marine Science and Biological EngineeringQingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 China
| | - Xi Cheng
- State Key Laboratory Base for Eco‐chemical Engineering, School of Chemical EngineeringQingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 China
| | - Jiaomei Wang
- State Key Laboratory Base for Eco‐chemical Engineering, School of Chemical EngineeringQingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 China
| | - Chao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory Base for Eco‐chemical Engineering, School of Chemical EngineeringQingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 China
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Bianga J, Künnemann KU, Gaide T, Vorholt AJ, Seidensticker T, Dreimann JM, Vogt D. Thermomorphic Multiphase Systems: Switchable Solvent Mixtures for the Recovery of Homogeneous Catalysts in Batch and Flow Processes. Chemistry 2019; 25:11586-11608. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201902154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2019] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jonas Bianga
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering TU Dortmund Emil-Figge-Straße 66 44227 Dortmund Germany
| | - Kai U. Künnemann
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering TU Dortmund Emil-Figge-Straße 66 44227 Dortmund Germany
| | - Tom Gaide
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering TU Dortmund Emil-Figge-Straße 66 44227 Dortmund Germany
| | - Andreas J. Vorholt
- Max-Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion Stiftstraße 34–36 45740 Mülheim Germany
| | - Thomas Seidensticker
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering TU Dortmund Emil-Figge-Straße 66 44227 Dortmund Germany
| | - Jens M. Dreimann
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering TU Dortmund Emil-Figge-Straße 66 44227 Dortmund Germany
| | - Dieter Vogt
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering TU Dortmund Emil-Figge-Straße 66 44227 Dortmund Germany
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Jankowska-Wajda M, Bartlewicz O, Walczak A, Stefankiewicz AR, Maciejewski H. Highly efficient hydrosilylation catalysts based on chloroplatinate “ionic liquids”. J Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2019.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Jankowska-Wajda M, Bartlewicz O, Szpecht A, Zajac A, Smiglak M, Maciejewski H. Platinum and rhodium complexes ligated by imidazolium-substituted phosphine as efficient and recyclable catalysts for hydrosilylation. RSC Adv 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ra05948b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Platinum and rhodium complexes ligated by imidazolium substituted phosphine were obtained with high yields and applied as efficient catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Magdalena Jankowska-Wajda
- Laboratory of Chemistry and Technology of Inorganic Polymers
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan
- 61-614 Poznan
- Poland
| | - Olga Bartlewicz
- Laboratory of Chemistry and Technology of Inorganic Polymers
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan
- 61-614 Poznan
- Poland
| | - Andrea Szpecht
- Laboratory of Chemistry and Technology of Inorganic Polymers
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan
- 61-614 Poznan
- Poland
| | - Adrian Zajac
- Poznan Science and Technology Park of Adam Mickiewicz University Foundation
- 61-612 Poznan
- Poland
| | - Marcin Smiglak
- Poznan Science and Technology Park of Adam Mickiewicz University Foundation
- 61-612 Poznan
- Poland
| | - Hieronim Maciejewski
- Laboratory of Chemistry and Technology of Inorganic Polymers
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan
- 61-614 Poznan
- Poland
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Lei Z, Sue H, Chunhui Y, Ji L, Kai Y, Chenfa H, Shibin G. Effects of double promoters on direct synthesis of triethoxysilane in gas-solid stirred fluidized bed. Appl Organomet Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.1794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Yu FL, Zhang RL, Xie CX, Yu ST. Synthesis of thermoregulated phase-separable triazolium ionic liquids catalysts and application for Stetter reaction. Tetrahedron 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2010.09.094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Hofmann N, Bauer A, Frey T, Auer M, Stanjek V, Schulz P, Taccardi N, Wasserscheid P. Liquid-Liquid Biphasic, Platinum-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of Allyl Chloride with Trichlorosilane using an Ionic Liquid Catalyst Phase in a Continuous Loop Reactor. Adv Synth Catal 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200800438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Lipase-catalysed kinetic resolution of secondary alcohols with improved enantioselectivity in propylene carbonate. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 2008. [DOI: 10.1007/s11274-008-9762-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Bayardon J, Holz J, Schäffner B, Andrushko V, Verevkin S, Preetz A, Börner A. Propylene Carbonate as a Solvent for Asymmetric Hydrogenations. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2007; 46:5971-4. [PMID: 17610232 DOI: 10.1002/anie.200700990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 231] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jerome Bayardon
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
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Bayardon J, Holz J, Schäffner B, Andrushko V, Verevkin S, Preetz A, Börner A. Propylencarbonat als Lösungsmittel für asymmetrische Hydrierungen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.200700990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Roy AK. A Review of Recent Progress in Catalyzed Homogeneous Hydrosilation (Hydrosilylation). ADVANCES IN ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3055(07)55001-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 166] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
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Multiphase Catalysis in Temperature-Dependent Multi-Component Solvent (TMS) Systems. TOP ORGANOMETAL CHEM 2006. [DOI: 10.1007/3418_2006_057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023]
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Lligadas G, Ronda JC, Galià M, Cádiz V. Novel Silicon-Containing Polyurethanes from Vegetable Oils as Renewable Resources. Synthesis and Properties. Biomacromolecules 2006; 7:2420-6. [PMID: 16903691 DOI: 10.1021/bm060402k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Hydrosilylation of methyl 10-undecenoate (UDM) with phenyl tris(dimethylsiloxy)silane (PTDS) followed by a reduction of carboxylate groups was used to obtain a silicon-containing polyol with terminal primary hydroxyl groups (PSi194). Biobased silicon-containing polyurethanes, with a silicon content between 1.7% and 9.0%, were prepared from epoxidized methyl oleate-based polyether polyol (P184), PSi194, and 4,4'-methylenebis(phenyl isocyanate) (MDI). The thermal, mechanical, and flame-retardant properties of these materials were examined. The most notable change resulting from the incorporation of PSi194 is the appearance of melting endotherms of variable enthalpy and position and a downward shift in the T(g). The incorporation of silicon does not change the thermal stability but enhances the stability of the char under air atmosphere. Polyurethanes with higher silicon content no longer burn in ambient air without complementary oxygen, which suggests that these biobased materials are very interesting for applications that require fire resistance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gerard Lligadas
- Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Campus Sescelades, Marcel.lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
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Lligadas G, Callau L, Ronda JC, Galià M, Cádiz V. Novel organic-inorganic hybrid materials from renewable resources: Hydrosilylation of fatty acid derivatives. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.21039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Behr A, Obst D, Schulte C, Schosser T. Highly selective tandem isomerization–hydroformylation reaction of trans-4-octene to n-nonanal with rhodium-BIPHEPHOS catalysis. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s1381-1169(03)00461-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Behr A, Naendrup F, Obst D. The synthesis of silicon oleochemicals by hydrosilylation of unsaturated fatty acid derivatives. EUR J LIPID SCI TECH 2002. [DOI: 10.1002/1438-9312(200203)104:3<161::aid-ejlt161>3.0.co;2-n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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