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Xing F, Li S, Chen L, Dang JS, He X. Construction of Naphthalene Diimide Derived Nanostructured Cathodes through Self-Assembly for High-Performance Sodium-Organic Batteries. ACS NANO 2023; 17:21432-21442. [PMID: 37870378 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.3c06189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2023]
Abstract
Organic nanostructured electrodes are very attractive for next-generation sodium-ion batteries. Their great advantages in improved electron and ion transport and more exposed redox-active sites would lead to a higher actual capacity and enhanced rate performance. However, facile and cost-effective methods for the fabrication of nanostructured organic electrodes are still highly challenging and very rare. In this work, we utilize a bioinspired self-assembly strategy to fabricate nanostructured cathodes based on a rationally designed N-hydroxy naphthalene imide sodium salt (NDI-ONa) for high-performance sodium-organic batteries. Such a well-organized nanostructure can greatly enhance both ion and electron transport. When used as cathode for sodium-organic batteries, it provides among the best battery performances, such as high capacity (171 mA h g-1 at 0.05 A g-1), excellent rate performance (153 mA h g-1 at 5.0 A g-1), and ultralong cycling life (93% capacity retention after 20000 cycles at 3.0 A g-1). Even at low temperature or without a conductive additive, it can also perform well. It is believed that self-assembly is a very powerful strategy to construct high-performance nanostructured electrodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fangfang Xing
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, People's Republic of China
| | - Shan Li
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, People's Republic of China
| | - Ling Chen
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, People's Republic of China
| | - Jing-Shuang Dang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoming He
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, People's Republic of China
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2
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Abstract
Organic batteries using redox-active polymers and small organic compounds have become promising candidates for next-generation energy storage devices due to the abundance, environmental benignity, and diverse nature of organic resources. To date, tremendous research efforts have been devoted to developing advanced organic electrode materials and understanding the material structure-performance correlation in organic batteries. In contrast, less attention was paid to the correlation between electrolyte structure and battery performance, despite the critical roles of electrolytes for the dissolution of organic electrode materials, the formation of the electrode-electrolyte interphase, and the solvation/desolvation of charge carriers. In this review, we discuss the prospects and challenges of organic batteries with an emphasis on electrolytes. The differences between organic and inorganic batteries in terms of electrolyte property requirements and charge storage mechanisms are elucidated. To provide a comprehensive and thorough overview of the electrolyte development in organic batteries, the electrolytes are divided into four categories including organic liquid electrolytes, aqueous electrolytes, inorganic solid electrolytes, and polymer-based electrolytes, to introduce different components, concentrations, additives, and applications in various organic batteries with different charge carriers, interphases, and separators. The perspectives and outlook for the future development of advanced electrolytes are also discussed to provide a guidance for the electrolyte design and optimization in organic batteries. We believe that this review will stimulate an in-depth study of electrolytes and accelerate the commercialization of organic batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengjie Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Robert Paul Hicks
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
| | - Zifeng Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Chao Luo
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia 22030, United States
| | - Juchen Guo
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
- Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
| | - Chunsheng Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States
| | - Yunhua Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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3
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Chen Y, Fan K, Gao Y, Wang C. Challenges and Perspectives of Organic Multivalent Metal-Ion Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2200662. [PMID: 35364614 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202200662] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2022] [Revised: 03/27/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Rechargeable organic multivalent metal-ion batteries (MMIBs) have attracted a surge of interest as promising alternatives for large-scale energy storage applications because they can combine the advantages of both organic electrodes and multivalent metal-ion batteries. However, the development of organic MMIBs is hampered by many factors, which mean they lag far behind organic alkali-metal- (e.g., Li-, Na-, and K-) ion batteries. Herein, the challenges that are specifically faced by organic MMIBs are analyzed and the strategies that can probably solve such challenges are then discussed. As a special challenge that organic MMIBs are facing, the charge-storage mechanism is particularly underlined to deeply understand the structure-property relationships for guiding the future design of high-performance organic electrodes for MMIBs. The perspectives are thereby elaborated in this review with the outlook of practical applications of organic MMIBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Chen
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Kun Fan
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Yanbo Gao
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
- Wenzhou Advanced Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wenzhou, 325035, China
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4
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PTFE porous membrane technology: A comprehensive review. J Memb Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2022.121115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
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5
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Chen Y, Li J, Zhu Q, Fan K, Cao Y, Zhang G, Zhang C, Gao Y, Zou J, Zhai T, Wang C. Two-Dimensional Organic Supramolecule via Hydrogen Bonding and π-π Stacking for Ultrahigh Capacity and Long-Life Aqueous Zinc-Organic Batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202116289. [PMID: 35005819 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202116289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2021] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) are promising for next-generation energy storage. However, the reported electrode materials for ZIBs are facing shortcomings including low capacity and unsatisfactory cycling stability etc. Herein, hexaazatrinaphthalene-quione (HATNQ) is reported for aqueous ZIBs. The HATNQ electrodes delivered an ultrahigh capacity (482.5 mAh g-1 at 0.2 A g-1 ) and outstanding cyclability of >10 000 cycles at 5 A g-1 . The capacity sets a new record for organic cathodes in aqueous ZIBs. The high performances are ascribed to the rich C=O and C=N groups that endowed HATNQ with a 2D layered supramolecular structure by multiple hydrogen bonds in plane with π-π interactions out-of-plane, leading to enhanced charge transfer, insolubility, and rapid ion transport for fast-charge and -discharge batteries. Moreover, the 2D supramolecular structure boosted the storage of Zn2+ /H+ , particularly the storage of Zn2+ , due to the more favorable O⋅⋅⋅Zn⋅⋅⋅N coordination in HATNQ.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Chen
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Jianyao Li
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Qin Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China
| | - Kun Fan
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Yiqing Cao
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Guoqun Zhang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Chenyang Zhang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Yanbo Gao
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Jincheng Zou
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Tianyou Zhai
- State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
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Gong Z, Zheng S, Zhang J, Duan Y, Luo Z, Cai F, Yuan Z. Cross-Linked PVA/HNT Composite Separator Enables Stable Lithium-Organic Batteries under Elevated Temperature. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:11474-11482. [PMID: 35213142 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c23962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Li-organic batteries (LOBs) are promising advanced battery systems because of their unique advantages in capacity, cost, and sustainability. However, the shuttling effect of soluble organic redox intermediates and the intrinsic dissolution of small-molecular electrodes have hindered the practical application of these cells, especially under high operating temperatures. Herein, a cross-linked membrane with abundant negative charge for high-temperature LOBs is prepared via electrospinning of poly(vinyl alcohol) containing halloysite nanotubes (HNTs). The translocation of negatively charged organic intermediates can be suppressed by the electronic repulsion and the cross-linked network while the positively charged Li+ are maintained, which is attributed to the intrinsic electronegativity of HNTs and their well-organized and homogeneous distribution in the PVA matrix. A battery using a PVA/HNT composite separator (EPH-10) and an anthraquinone (AQ) cathode exhibits a high initial discharge capacity of 231.6 mAh g-1 and an excellent cycling performance (91.4% capacity retention, 300 cycles) at 25 °C. Even at high temperatures (60 and 80 °C), its capacity retention is more than 89.2 and 80.4% after 100 cycles, respectively. Our approach demonstrates the potential of the EPH-10 composite membrane as a separator for high-temperature LOB applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zongshuai Gong
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Silin Zheng
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Jin Zhang
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Yueqin Duan
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Zhiqiang Luo
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Fengshi Cai
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Zhihao Yuan
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials & Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
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Gao Y, Xue P, Ji L, Pan X, Chen L, Guo W, Tang M, Wang C, Wang Z. Interfacial Self-assembly of Organics/MXene Hybrid Cathodes Toward High-Rate-Performance Sodium Ion Batteries. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:8036-8047. [PMID: 35119835 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c23840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Conjugated quinones are promising cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries. However, the contemporary primary conjugated quinones cathodes still hold to limited capacity, poor rate performance and low cyclability, due to the poor electronic and ionic conductivity. Herein, a series of high-performance conjugated-quinones@MXene hybrid cathodes is constructed by an in situ polymerization-assembly strategy based on the hydrogen bond and S-Ti interaction. The PAQS@Ti3C2Tx MXene hybrid, as a typical example, exhibits sandwiched structure with intimate PAQS@MXene contact, resulting in efficient interfacial mass transfer. The assembled MXene is able to build interconnected conductive channels in the hybrid cathodes for continuous and fast electrons/ions transport, which is verified by both the experimental results and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. As a result, the optimal PAQS@MXene hybrid electrode delivers excellent electrochemical performances with high capacity (∼242 mA h g-1 at 100 mA g-1), superior fast-charge/discharge ability (∼148 and 121 mA h g-1 at 5 and 10 A g-1, respectively), and ultralong cycle life (capacity as high as 57 mA h g-1 after 9000 cycles at 5 A g-1), which are more superior to that of the pure PAQS electrodes. Besides, the analogous PPTS@Ti3C2Tx MXene hybrid cathode also shows better performances compared to the pure materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yijun Gao
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, China
| | - Ping Xue
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, China
| | - Lijun Ji
- Department of Physics and Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hubei University of Education, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Xin Pan
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, China
| | - Lining Chen
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, China
| | - Wei Guo
- Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory, Xianhu hydrogen Valley, Foshan 528200, China
| | - Mi Tang
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, China
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Zhengbang Wang
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, China
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8
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Li M, Yang J, Shi Y, Chen Z, Bai P, Su H, Xiong P, Cheng M, Zhao J, Xu Y. Soluble Organic Cathodes Enable Long Cycle Life, High Rate, and Wide-Temperature Lithium-Ion Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2107226. [PMID: 34796556 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202107226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2021] [Revised: 11/08/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Organic electrode materials free of rare transition metal elements are promising for sustainable, cost-effective, and environmentally benign battery chemistries. However, severe shuttling effect caused by the dissolution of active materials in liquid electrolytes results in fast capacity decay, limiting their practical applications. Here, using a gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) that is in situ formed on Nafion-coated separators, the shuttle reaction of organic electrodes is eliminated while maintaining the electrochemical performance. The synergy of physical confinement by GPE with tunable polymer structure and charge repulsion of the Nafion-coated separator substantially prevents the soluble organic electrode materials with different molecular sizes from shuttling. A soluble small-molecule organic electrode material of 1,3,5-tri(9,10-anthraquinonyl)benzene demonstrates exceptional electrochemical performance with an ultra-long cycle life of 10 000 cycles, excellent rate capability of 203 mAh g-1 at 100 C, and a wide working temperature range from -70 to 100 °C based on the solid-liquid conversion chemistry, which outperforms all previously reported organic cathode materials. The shielding capability of GPE can be designed and tailored toward organic electrodes with different molecular sizes, thus providing a universal resolution to the shuttling effect that all soluble electrode materials suffer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengjie Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Jixing Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Yeqing Shi
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Zifeng Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Panxing Bai
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Hai Su
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Peixun Xiong
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Mingren Cheng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Jiwei Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Yunhua Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
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Chen Y, Li J, Zhu Q, Fan K, Cao Y, Zhang G, Zhang C, Gao Y, Zou J, Zhai T, Wang C. Two‐dimensional Organic Supramolecule via Hydrogen Bonding and π‐π Stacking for Ultrahigh Capacity and Long‐Life Aqueous Zinc‐Organic Batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202116289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Chen
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and electronic information CHINA
| | - Jianyao Li
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and electronic information CHINA
| | - Qin Zhu
- Nanjing University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Kun Fan
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and electronic information CHINA
| | - Yiqing Cao
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and electronic information CHINA
| | - Guoqun Zhang
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and electronic information CHINA
| | - Chenyang Zhang
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and electronic information CHINA
| | - Yanbo Gao
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and electronic information CHINA
| | - Jincheng Zou
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and electronic information CHINA
| | - Tianyou Zhai
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Chengliang Wang
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Optical and electronic information Luoyu Road 1037 430074 Wuhan CHINA
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10
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Wang Z, Yang J, Chen Z, Ye L, Xu Y. Optimization of Monomer Molecular Structure for Polymer Electrodes Fabricated through in-situ Electro-Polymerization Strategy. CHEMSUSCHEM 2021; 14:4573-4582. [PMID: 34378343 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202101553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2021] [Revised: 08/09/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
In-situ electro-polymerization of redox-active monomers has been proved to be a novel and facile strategy to prepare polymer electrodes with superior electrochemical performance. The monomer molecular structure would have a profound impact on electro-polymerization behavior and thus electrochemical performance. However, this impact is poorly understood and has barely been investigated yet. Herein, three carbazole-based monomers, 9-phenylcarbazole (CB), 1,4-bis(carbazol-9-yl)benzene (DCB), and 2,6-bis(carbazol-9-yl)naphthalene (DCN), were applied to study the above issue systematically and achieve excellent long cycle performance. The monomers were rationally designed with different polymerizable sites and solubilities. It was found that a monomer with increased polymerizable sites and decreased solubility brought about enhanced electrochemical performance. This is because poor solubility could enhance utilization of the monomer for polymerization and more polymerizable sites could lead to a stable crosslinked polymer network after electro-polymerization. DCN with four polymerizable sites and the poorest solubility displayed the best electrochemical performance, which showed stable cycling up to 5000 cycles with high capacity retention of 76.2 % (among the best cycle in the literature). Our work for the first time reveals the relationship between monomer structure and in-situ electro-polymerization behavior. This work could shed light on the structure design/optimization of monomers for high-performance polymer electrodes prepared through in-situ electro-polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuanping Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education) and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
| | - Jixing Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education) and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
| | - Zifeng Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education) and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
| | - Long Ye
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education) and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
| | - Yunhua Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education) and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
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11
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Wang D, You X, Wu M, Huang H, Chen L, Wu D, Xia J. Molecular Regulation on Carbonyl-Based Organic Cathodes: Toward High-Rate and Long-Lifespan Potassium-Organic Batteries. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:16396-16406. [PMID: 33793194 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c01745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Organic redox-active molecules have been identified as promising cathodes for practical usage of potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) but still struggle with serious dissolution problems and sluggish kinetic properties. Herein, we propose a pseudocapacitance-dominated novel insoluble carbonyl-based cathode, [2,6-di[1-(perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxydiimide)]anthraquinone, AQ-diPTCDI], which possesses high reversible capacities of 150 mAh g-1, excellent cycle stability with capacity retention of 88% over 2000 cycles, and fast kinetic properties. The strong intermolecular interactions of AQ-diPTCDI and in situ formed cathode electrolyte interphase films support it against the dissolution problem. The high capacitive-like contribution in capacities and fast potassium-ion diffusion enhance its reaction kinetics. Moreover, a symmetric organic potassium-ion battery (OPIB) based on AQ-diPTCDI electrodes also exhibits outstanding K-storage capability. These results suggest that AQ-diPTCDI is a promising organic cathode for OPIBs and provide a practicable route to realize high-performance K storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongxue Wang
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Center of Smart Materials and Devices, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoxiao You
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Center of Smart Materials and Devices, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Mingliang Wu
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Center of Smart Materials and Devices, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Huaxi Huang
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Center of Smart Materials and Devices, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Li Chen
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Center of Smart Materials and Devices, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Di Wu
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Center of Smart Materials and Devices, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianlong Xia
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Center of Smart Materials and Devices, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
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12
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Yu Y, Gao H, Zhu J, Li D, Wang F, Jiang C, Zhong T, Liang S, Jiang M. Ionic/electronic conductivity regulation of n-type polyoxadiazole lithium sulfonate conductive polymer binders for high-performance silicon microparticle anodes. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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13
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Pomegranate structured C@pSi/rGO composite as high performance anode materials of lithium-ion batteries. Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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14
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Abstract
ConspectusRedox active organic and polymeric materials have witnessed the rapid development and commercialization of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) over the last century and the increasing interest in developing various alternatives to LIBs in the past 30 years. As a kind of potential alternative, organic and polymeric materials have the advantages of flexibility, tunable performance through molecular design, potentially high specific capacity, vast natural resources, and recyclability. However, until now, only a handful inorganic materials have been adopted as electrodes in commercialized LIBs. Although the development of carbonyl-based materials revived organic batteries and stimulated plentiful organic materials for batteries in the past 10 years due to their high theoretical capacities and long-term cycleabilities compared with their pioneers (e.g., conducting polymers), organic batteries are still facing many challenges. For example, it is still essential to enhance the theoretical and experimental capacities of organic materials. Moreover, typically, organic materials suffer relatively low conductivity, which limits their rate capability. In addition, many organic materials, especially small molecules, show poor cycling stability because of their dissolution in organic electrolytes. Other requirements, such as high voltage output and low cost, are also crucial for organic batteries. Therefore, insights into fundamentals (e.g., intramolecular and intermolecular interactions) for a deep understanding of organic batteries and constructive strategies ranging from material design to manipulation of other components (e.g., conductive additives, binders, electrolytes, and separators through controlling the intramolecular and intermolecular interactions and manipulating the ionic transport) are of great significance to boost the performance of organic batteries.In this Account, we give an overview of our efforts to develop high performance organic batteries with various strategies from the aspects of molecular design and the manipulation of other components. Inspired by the experience in organic electronics, we proposed that the extension of the π-conjugated system is helpful for stabilizing the +1/-1 charge/discharge states, improving the charge transport, and facilitating the layered packing (good for ionic diffusion) and hence would benefit the rate capability and cyclability. The π-d conjugation can effectively improve the electrical conductivity and provide stable and fast ionic storage, which enriches the materials for high-performance batteries and further deepens the understanding of conjugated coordination polymers (CCPs). Different from inorganic materials, organic materials are composed of molecules (either small molecules, macromolecules, or polymeric molecules) with weak intermolecular interactions. Therefore, the manipulation of active molecules or additives (conductive additives, binders, and other special additives) through control of intermolecular interactions is crucial for enhancing the electrochemical performance of organic batteries. Regarding the possible dissolution of active materials, the modification of separators through addition of selectively permeable membranes as ionic sieves is the most efficient and universal strategy to mitigate the shuttling of dissolved molecules but allow smaller sized cations to pass and hence is able to enhance the cyclability. On the basis of these findings, the challenges and several future trends for organic batteries are discussed. This Account provides a summary of our recent progress, understanding of the fundamentals for high performance organic batteries, insight into the intramolecular and intermolecular interactions, and prospects for future development of organic materials for next-generation rechargeable batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Chen
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
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Kato M, Sano H, Kiyobayashi T, Takeichi N, Yao M. Improvement of the Battery Performance of Indigo, an Organic Electrode Material, Using PEDOT/PSS with d-Sorbitol. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:18565-18572. [PMID: 32775857 PMCID: PMC7407543 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c00313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2020] [Accepted: 06/02/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Rare-metal-free and high-performance secondary batteries are necessary for improving the efficiency of renewable energy systems. Organic compounds are attractive candidates for the active material of such batteries. Many studies have reported organic active materials that show high energy density per active material weight. However, organic active materials, most of which exhibit low conductivity and low specific density, typically require a large amount of a conductive additive (>50 wt %) to obtain a high utilization rate. Therefore, organic active materials rarely display high energy density per electrode weight. High energy densities per electrode weight can be obtained using high weight fractions of active materials and low weight fractions of conductive additives. Herein, we report that a low-conductivity organic active material, indigo, showed improved net discharge capacity density when even a small amount of a conductive polymer composite, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/polystyrene sulfonic acid (PEDOT/PSS) with d-sorbitol, was used as both a binder and conductive additive. The cycle life was also improved by coating one side of the separator with the composite, which probably hindered the dissolution of the active material. A discharge capacity of 96% of the theoretical capacity of indigo and an improved cycle life were achieved with an electrode containing 80 wt % indigo and with a PEDOT/PSS-coated separator. The optimal fraction of the conductive binder was examined, and the mechanism of conductivity enhancement was discussed. The present scheme allows us to replace the dispersion solvent of the slurry, N-methylpyrrolidone, with water, which can reduce the environmental load during battery manufacturing processes.
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16
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Jiang C, Gu Y, Tang M, Chen Y, Wu Y, Ma J, Wang C, Hu W. Toward Stable Lithium Plating/Stripping by Successive Desolvation and Exclusive Transport of Li Ions. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:10461-10470. [PMID: 32039576 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b21993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Li has been regarded as the most attractive anode for next-generation high-energy-density batteries due to its high specific capacity and low electrochemical potential. However, its low electrochemical potential leads to the side reaction of Li with the solvent of the electrolyte (the solvation of Li ions exacerbates the reaction). This adverse side reaction results in uneven Li distribution and deposition, low Coulombic efficiency, and the formation of Li dendrites. Herein, we demonstrate an efficient method for achieving successive desolvation and homogeneous distribution of Li ions by using a double-layer membrane. The first layer is designed to enable the desolvation of Li ions. The second layer with controllable and ordered nanopores is expected to facilitate the homogeneous and exclusive transport of Li ions. The efficiency of the double-layer membrane on desolvation and exclusive transport of Li ions is confirmed by theoretical calculations, the significantly enhanced Li-ion transference number, improved Coulombic efficiency, and the inhibition of Li dendrites. These results will deepen our understanding of the modulation of ions and pave a way to the next-generation high-energy-density Li-metal batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Jiang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Yuming Gu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Mi Tang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Yuan Chen
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Yanchao Wu
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Jing Ma
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Wenping Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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Jiang C, Wang C. 2D Materials as Ionic Sieves for Inhibiting the Shuttle Effect in Batteries. Chem Asian J 2019; 15:2294-2302. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201901475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2019] [Revised: 11/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Jiang
- School of Optical and Electronic InformationWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic InformationWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
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18
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Xu Y, Chen J, Xiao Z, Ou C, Lv W, Tao L, Zhong S. Porous diatomite-mixed 1,4,5,8-NTCDA nanowires as high-performance electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries. NANOSCALE 2019; 11:15881-15891. [PMID: 31464330 DOI: 10.1039/c9nr06186j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
A porous composite electrode composed of diatomite-mixed 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (NTCDA) is prepared by electrostatic spinning technology. Compared with traditional coated electrodes without diatomite mixing, the obtained composite electrode materials have higher porosity, larger specific surface area and faster lithium ion transport channels, which makes them exhibit better electrochemical performance, such as smaller impedance, higher capacity, and better cycling stability and rate performance. The electrospun diatomite-mixed 1,4,5,8-NTCDA composite (ED-1,4,5,8-NTCDA) electrode shows an initial coulombic efficiency of 77.2%, which is much higher than that of the electrospun 1,4,5,8-NTCA (E-1,4,5,8-NTCDA) electrode without diatomite mixing (63.8%) and the coated 1,4,5,8-NTCA (C-1,4,5,8-NTCDA) electrode (48.3%). Moreover, the ED-1,4,5,8-NTCDA electrode displays an initial discharge capacity of 1106.5 mA h g-1, which is much higher than that of the E-1,4,5,8-NTCDA electrode (546.0 mA h g-1) and the C-1,4,5,8-NTCDA electrode (185.4 mA h g-1). After 200 cycles, the capacity of the ED-1,4,5,8-NTCDA electrode remains at 1008.5 mA h g-1 with a retention ratio of 91.2%, which is also much higher than that of 753.2 mA h g-1 for the E-1,4,5,8-NTCDA electrode and 288.1 mA h g-1 for the C-1,4,5,8-NTCDA electrode. Even at a higher current density of 1500 mA g-1, its capacity remains above 508.9 mA h g-1. The ED-1,4,5,8-NTCDA electrode presents superior performance, which opens up a promising new approach for further utilization of organic materials as electrode materials in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Power Batteries and Materials, Jiangxi University of Sciences and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China.
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Hu P, He X, Ng M, Ye J, Zhao C, Wang S, Tan K, Chaturvedi A, Jiang H, Kloc C, Hu W, Long Y. Trisulfide‐Bond Acenes for Organic Batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201906301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peng Hu
- School of PhysicsNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 China
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore Singapore
| | - Xuexia He
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal University Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Man‐Fai Ng
- Institute of High Performance ComputingAgency for Science, Technology and Research 138632 Singapore Singapore
| | - Jun Ye
- Institute of High Performance ComputingAgency for Science, Technology and Research 138632 Singapore Singapore
| | - Chenyang Zhao
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore Singapore
| | - Shancheng Wang
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore Singapore
| | - Kejie Tan
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore Singapore
| | - Apoorva Chaturvedi
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore Singapore
| | - Hui Jiang
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore Singapore
| | - Christian Kloc
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore Singapore
| | - Wenping Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic SciencesDepartment of ChemistrySchool of ScienceTianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Yi Long
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanyang Technological University 639798 Singapore Singapore
- Singapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise (SHARE)Nanomaterials for Energy and Energy-Water Nexus (NEW)Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE) 138602 Singapore Singapore
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20
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Hu P, He X, Ng MF, Ye J, Zhao C, Wang S, Tan K, Chaturvedi A, Jiang H, Kloc C, Hu W, Long Y. Trisulfide-Bond Acenes for Organic Batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:13513-13521. [PMID: 31317598 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201906301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2019] [Revised: 06/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
The molecular design of organic battery electrodes is a big challenge. Here, we synthesize two metal-free organosulfur acenes and shed insight into battery properties using first-principles calculations. A new zone-melting chemical-vapor-transport (ZM-CVT) apparatus was fabricated to provide a simple, solvent-free, and continuous synthetic protocol, and produce single crystals of tetrathiotetracene (TTT) and hexathiapentacene (HTP) at a large scale. Single crystals of HTP showed better Li-ion battery performance and higher cycling stability than those of TTT. A two-step, three-electron lithiation mechanism instead of the commonly depicted two-electron mechanism is proposed for the HTP Li-ion battery. The superior performance of HTP is linked to unique trisulfide bonding scenarios, which are also responsible for the formation of empty channels along the stacking direction. In-depth theoretical analysis suggests that organosulfur acenes are potential prototypes for organic battery materials with tunable properties, and that the tuning of sulfur bonds is critical in designing these new materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng Hu
- School of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China.,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Xuexia He
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China
| | - Man-Fai Ng
- Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, 138632, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Jun Ye
- Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, 138632, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Chenyang Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Shancheng Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Kejie Tan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Apoorva Chaturvedi
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Hui Jiang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Christian Kloc
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Wenping Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Yi Long
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore, Singapore.,Singapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise (SHARE), Nanomaterials for Energy and Energy-Water Nexus (NEW), Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE), 138602, Singapore, Singapore
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Yao M, Sano H, Ando H, Kiyobayashi T, Takeichi N. Anthraquinone-Based Oligomer as a Long Cycle-Life Organic Electrode Material for Use in Rechargeable Batteries. Chemphyschem 2019; 20:967-971. [PMID: 30775839 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201900012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2019] [Revised: 02/14/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
An anthraquinone (AQ)-based dimer and trimer linked by a triple bond (-C≡C-) were newly synthesized as active materials for the positive electrode of rechargeable lithium batteries. These synthesized oligomers exhibited an initial discharge capacity of about 200 mAh g-1 with an average voltage of 2.2-2.3 V versus Li(C.E.) . These capacity values are similar to that of the AQ-monomer, reflecting the two-electron transfer redox per AQ unit. Regarding their cycling stability, the capacity of the monomer electrode quickly decreased; however, the electrodes of the prepared oligomers showed an improved cycling performance. In particular, the discharge capacities of the trimer remained almost constant for 100 cycles. A theoretical calculation revealed that the intermolecular binding energy can be increased to the level of a weak covalent bonding by oligomerization, which would be beneficial to suppress the dissolution of the organic active materials into the electrolyte solutions. These results show that the cycle-life of organic active materials can be extended without lowering the discharge capacity by the oligomerization of the redox active molecule unit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masaru Yao
- Research Institute of Electrochemical Energy, Department of Energy and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda, Osaka, 563-8577, Japan
| | - Hikaru Sano
- Research Institute of Electrochemical Energy, Department of Energy and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda, Osaka, 563-8577, Japan
| | - Hisanori Ando
- Research Institute of Electrochemical Energy, Department of Energy and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda, Osaka, 563-8577, Japan
| | - Tetsu Kiyobayashi
- Research Institute of Electrochemical Energy, Department of Energy and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda, Osaka, 563-8577, Japan
| | - Nobuhiko Takeichi
- Research Institute of Electrochemical Energy, Department of Energy and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda, Osaka, 563-8577, Japan
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23
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Jiang C, Tang M, Zhu S, Zhang J, Wu Y, Chen Y, Xia C, Wang C, Hu W. Constructing Universal Ionic Sieves via Alignment of Two‐Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs). Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:16072-16076. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201809907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2018] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Jiang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Mi Tang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Shaolong Zhu
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Jidong Zhang
- Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
| | - Yanchao Wu
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Yuan Chen
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Cong Xia
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Wenping Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic SciencesDepartment of Chemistry, School of SciencesTianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
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24
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Jiang C, Tang M, Zhu S, Zhang J, Wu Y, Chen Y, Xia C, Wang C, Hu W. Constructing Universal Ionic Sieves via Alignment of Two‐Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs). Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201809907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Jiang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Mi Tang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Shaolong Zhu
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Jidong Zhang
- Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
| | - Yanchao Wu
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Yuan Chen
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Cong Xia
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO)Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Wenping Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic SciencesDepartment of Chemistry, School of SciencesTianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
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26
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Zhao H, Liu L, Lei Y. A mini review: Functional nanostructuring with perfectly-ordered anodic aluminum oxide template for energy conversion and storage. Front Chem Sci Eng 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11705-018-1707-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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27
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Lee S, Kwon G, Ku K, Yoon K, Jung SK, Lim HD, Kang K. Recent Progress in Organic Electrodes for Li and Na Rechargeable Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2018; 30:e1704682. [PMID: 29582467 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201704682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 156] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2017] [Revised: 10/23/2017] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Organic rechargeable batteries, which use organics as electrodes, are excellent candidates for next-generation energy storage systems because they offer design flexibility due to the rich chemistry of organics while being eco-friendly and potentially cost efficient. However, their widespread usage is limited by intrinsic problems such as poor electronic conductivity, easy dissolution into liquid electrolytes, and low volumetric energy density. New types of organic electrode materials with various redox centers or molecular structures have been developed over the past few decades. Moreover, research aimed at enhancing electrochemical properties via chemical tuning has been at the forefront of organic rechargeable batteries research in recent years, leading to significant progress in their performance. Here, an overview of the current developments of organic rechargeable batteries is presented, with a brief history of research in this field. Various strategies for improving organic electrode materials are discussed with respect to tuning intrinsic properties of organics using molecular modification and optimizing their properties at the electrode level. A comprehensive understanding of the progress in organic electrode materials is provided along with the fundamental science governing their performance in rechargeable batteries thus a guide is presented to the optimal design strategies to improve the electrochemical performance for next-generation battery systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sechan Lee
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials (RIAM), Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak Road, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea
| | - Giyun Kwon
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials (RIAM), Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak Road, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyojin Ku
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials (RIAM), Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak Road, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyungho Yoon
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials (RIAM), Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak Road, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea
| | - Sung-Kyun Jung
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials (RIAM), Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak Road, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea
| | - Hee-Dae Lim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials (RIAM), Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak Road, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea
| | - Kisuk Kang
- Center for Nanoparticle Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak Road, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea
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Chen W, Zhang L, Liu C, Feng X, Zhang J, Guan L, Mi L, Cui S. Electrospun Flexible Cellulose Acetate-Based Separators for Sodium-Ion Batteries with Ultralong Cycle Stability and Excellent Wettability: The Role of Interface Chemical Groups. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:23883-23890. [PMID: 29920205 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b06706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Na-ion batteries are one of the best technologies for large-scale applications depending on almost infinite and widespread sodium resources. However, the state-of-the-art separators cannot meet the engineering needs of large-scale sodium-ion batteries to match the intensively investigated electrode materials. Here, a kind of flexible modified cellulose acetate separator (MCA) for sodium-ion batteries was synthesized via the electrospinning process and subsequently optimizing the interface chemical groups by changing acetyl to hydroxyl partly. Upon the rational design, the flexible MCA separator exhibits high chemical stability and excellent wettability (contact angles nearly 0°) in electrolytes (EC/PC, EC/DMC, diglyme, and triglyme). Moreover, the flexible MCA separator shows high onset temperature of degradation (over 250 °C) and excellent thermal stability (no shrinkage at 220 °C). Electrochemical measurements, importantly, show that the Na-ion batteries with flexible MCA separator exhibit ultralong cycle life (93.78%, 10 000 cycles) and high rate capacity (100.1 mAh g-1 at 10 C) in the Na/Na3V2(PO4)3 (NVP) half cell (2.5-4.0 V) and good cycle performance (98.59%, 100 cycles) in the Na/SnS2 half cell (0.01-3 V), respectively. Moreover, the full cell (SnS2/NVP) with flexible MCA separator displays the capacity of 98 mAh g-1 and almost no reduction after 40 cycles at 0.118 A g-1. Thus, this work provides a kind of flexible modified cellulose acetate separator for Na-ion batteries with great potential for practical large-scale applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weihua Chen
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou 450001 , PR China
| | - Lupeng Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou 450001 , PR China
| | - Chuntai Liu
- National Engineering and Research Center for Adv. Polymer Processing Technology , Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou , 450001 , PR China
| | - Xiangming Feng
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou 450001 , PR China
| | - Jianmin Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou 450001 , PR China
| | - Linquan Guan
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou 450001 , PR China
| | - Liwei Mi
- Center for Advanced Materials Research , Zhongyuan University of Technology , Zhengzhou 450007 , PR China
| | - Shizhong Cui
- Center for Advanced Materials Research , Zhongyuan University of Technology , Zhengzhou 450007 , PR China
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Li H, Tang M, Wu Y, Chen Y, Zhu S, Wang B, Jiang C, Wang E, Wang C. Large π-Conjugated Porous Frameworks as Cathodes for Sodium-Ion Batteries. J Phys Chem Lett 2018; 9:3205-3211. [PMID: 29846068 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b01285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Organic sodium-ion batteries (OSIBs) are promising alternatives of inorganic lithium-ion batteries. The cathodes of OSIBs still suffer from low capacity, poor rate performance, and low cyclability. For the first time, we demonstrate the large π-conjugated porous frameworks (CPFs) as cathodes for OSIBs, motivated by the speculation that the CPFs are capable of enhancing charge transport, facilitating ionic diffusion, inhibiting dissolution, as well as improving stability. The batteries based on the obtained CPFs indeed delivered much better electrochemical performance than the small molecular construction units without any complex post-treatments. The moderate BET surface area of CPFs and the detailed analyses suggested that the micropores and the lamellar structure should be responsible for the fast ionic diffusion. We believe that this work will provoke growing interest of CPFs for OSIBs with functional molecular design toward high performance and pave a venue to achieve OSIBs in large-scale applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyang Li
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering , Hubei University , Wuhan 430062 , People's Republic of China
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China
| | - Mi Tang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China
| | - Yanchao Wu
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China
| | - Yuan Chen
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China
| | - Shaolong Zhu
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China
| | - Bo Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China
| | - Cheng Jiang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China
| | - Erjing Wang
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering , Hubei University , Wuhan 430062 , People's Republic of China
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , China
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30
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31
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Zhao Q, Zhu Z, Chen J. Molecular Engineering with Organic Carbonyl Electrode Materials for Advanced Stationary and Redox Flow Rechargeable Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2017; 29. [PMID: 28370809 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201607007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2016] [Revised: 02/11/2017] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
Organic carbonyl electrode materials that have the advantages of high capacity, low cost and being environmentally friendly, are regarded as powerful candidates for next-generation stationary and redox flow rechargeable batteries (RFBs). However, low carbonyl utilization, poor electronic conductivity and undesired dissolution in electrolyte are urgent issues to be solved. Here, we summarize a molecular engineering approach for tuning the capacity, working potential, concentration of active species, kinetics, and stability of stationary and redox flow batteries, which well resolves the problems of organic carbonyl electrode materials. As an example, in stationary batteries, 9,10-anthraquinone (AQ) with two carbonyls delivers a capacity of 257 mAh g-1 (2.27 V vs Li+ /Li), while increasing the number of carbonyls to four with the formation of 5,7,12,14-pentacenetetrone results in a higher capacity of 317 mAh g-1 (2.60 V vs Li+ /Li). In RFBs, AQ, which is less soluble in aqueous electrolyte, reaches 1 M by grafting -SO3 H with the formation of 9,10-anthraquinone-2,7-disulphonic acid, resulting in a power density exceeding 0.6 W cm-2 with long cycling life. Therefore, through regulating substituent groups, conjugated structures, Coulomb interactions, and the molecular weight, the electrochemical performance of carbonyl electrode materials can be rationally optimized. This review offers fundamental principles and insight into designing advanced carbonyl materials for the electrodes of next-generation rechargeable batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Zhiqiang Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Jun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
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Jiang C, Li H, Wang C. Recent progress in solid-state electrolytes for alkali-ion batteries. Sci Bull (Beijing) 2017; 62:1473-1490. [PMID: 36659397 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2017.10.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2017] [Revised: 09/29/2017] [Accepted: 10/10/2017] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Solid-state electrolytes have a lot of advantages, including the inhibition of alkali metal dendrite growth, the elimination of liquid electrolyte leakage, the improvement of safety, the enhancement of energy density and power density, and the potential application in flexible electronics. Therefore, solid-state electrolytes have become one of the hottest topics in energy-storage research area. An up-to-date review on solid-state electrolytes is of not only scientific significance but also technological imperative. Here, recent progress in solid-state electrolytes for alkali ion batteries is summarized. Through this comprehensive review and the comparison of different solid-state electrolytes, we hope it can give a clear figure of the state-of-art status and the development trend of the future solid-state electrolytes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Jiang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Huiqiao Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Chengliang Wang
- School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
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Yang XY, Wei T, Li JS, Sheng N, Zhu PP, Sha JQ, Wang T, Lan YQ. Polyoxometalate-Incorporated Metallapillararene/Metallacalixarene Metal-Organic Frameworks as Anode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries. Inorg Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b00995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xi-Ya Yang
- School
of Pharmacy, Jiamusi University, HeilongJiang 154007, People’s Republic of China
- Key
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jining University, Shandong 273155, People’s Republic of China
| | - Tao Wei
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials, College of Chemistry and
Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China
- School
of Energy and Power, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ji-Sen Li
- Key
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jining University, Shandong 273155, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ning Sheng
- Key
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jining University, Shandong 273155, People’s Republic of China
| | - Pei-Pei Zhu
- School
of Pharmacy, Jiamusi University, HeilongJiang 154007, People’s Republic of China
- Key
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jining University, Shandong 273155, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jing-Quan Sha
- School
of Pharmacy, Jiamusi University, HeilongJiang 154007, People’s Republic of China
- Key
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jining University, Shandong 273155, People’s Republic of China
| | - Tong Wang
- Key
Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry in Universities of Shandong, Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jining University, Shandong 273155, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ya-Qian Lan
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials, College of Chemistry and
Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China
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