Zhang Y, Wu W, Fu C, Huang X, Ma S. Benzene construction
via Pd-catalyzed cyclization of 2,7-alkadiynylic carbonates in the presence of alkynes.
Chem Sci 2019;
10:2228-2235. [PMID:
30881648 PMCID:
PMC6385558 DOI:
10.1039/c8sc04681f]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2018] [Accepted: 12/18/2018] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed highly regio- and chemo-selective cyclization of 2,7-alkadiynylic carbonates with functionalized alkynes to construct 1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran and isoindoline derivatives under mild conditions has been developed. Functional groups such as alcohol, sulfonamide, and indoles could be well tolerated. After careful mechanistic studies, a mechanism involving oxidative addition and regioselectivity-defined double alkyne insertions has been proposed.
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