1
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Ban K, Nozaki S, Aijima T, Oyama S, Tsujino H, Kanematsu Y, Akai S, Sawama Y. Furanyl bis(indolyl)methane as a palladium ion-selective chromogenic agent. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:2734-2738. [PMID: 38356415 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00046c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/16/2024]
Abstract
The colorless solution of furan-2-yl bis(indolyl)methane (BIM) is newly revealed to work as a palladium (Pd2+) ion-selective chromogenic agent by turning orange. 5-(N-Methyl-N-phenyl-aminomethyl)-furan-2-yl BIM could be synthesized from 5-chloromethylfurfural as a biorenewable feedstock via one-pot and double functionalization, and a mixture of its solution and Pd2+ ions showed the highest absorbance at 465 nm in UV-Vis analysis. On the other hand, other metal ions (Cu2+, Cr2+, Cr3+, Fe2+, Fe3+, Ni2+, Zn2+, In2+, Pt2+, or Ce3+) exhibited no response.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuho Ban
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Shiho Nozaki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Takaaki Aijima
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Shuki Oyama
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Hirofumi Tsujino
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Yusuke Kanematsu
- Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan
| | - Shuji Akai
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Yoshinari Sawama
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
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2
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Prince, Monika, Kumar P, Singh BK. Visible-Light-Driven Regioselective Decarboxylative Acylation of N-Methyl-3-phenylquinoxalin-2(1 H)-one by Dual Palladium-Photoredox Catalysis Through C-H Activation. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:651-657. [PMID: 38239288 PMCID: PMC10796110 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c06367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2023] [Revised: 11/18/2023] [Accepted: 11/28/2023] [Indexed: 01/22/2024]
Abstract
We report herein an efficient visible-light-promoted approach for the regioselective decarboxylative C-H acylation of N-methyl-3-phenylquinoxalin-2(1H)-ones using α-oxo-2-phenylacetic acids via dual palladium-photoredox catalysis. The reactions were carried out at room temperature in the presence of 24 W blue LEDs. The established protocol tolerated a wide range of functional groups and enabled the synthesis of several acylated N-methyl-3-phenylquinoxalin-2(1H)-ones in good to excellent yields. The proposed mechanism for this transformation was supported by control experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prince
- Bio-organic
Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
| | - Monika
- Bio-organic
Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
| | - Prashant Kumar
- Bio-organic
Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
- Department
of Chemistry, SRM University Delhi-NCR Sonepat, Sonepat, Haryana 131029, India
| | - Brajendra Kumar Singh
- Bio-organic
Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
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3
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Maties G, Gómez-Sal P, Yebra CG, Andrés R, de Jesús E. Reversible Single-Electron-Transfer to Oxygen in a Stable N-Heterocyclic Carbene Palladium(I) Metalloradical. Inorg Chem 2023. [PMID: 37992293 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2023]
Abstract
The chemical and electrochemical one-electron oxidation of [Pd(IPr)2] (1) leads to the formation of mononuclear palladium(I) complex [Pd(IPr)2][PF6] (2). This bench-stable metalloradical has been fully characterized and its structure confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. EPR and DFT studies confirm the localization of the unpaired electron onto the metal center. Low temperature NMR and EPR measurements reveal the ability of complex 2 to reversibly coordinate and reduce the dioxygen molecule, leading to the formation of a three-coordinate complex, [PdII(IPr)2(η1-O2)]+ (4), in which the unpaired electron has been transferred to the superoxido ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
- Georgiana Maties
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química "Andrés M. del Río", Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
| | - Pilar Gómez-Sal
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química "Andrés M. del Río", Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
| | - Cristina G Yebra
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química "Andrés M. del Río", Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
| | - Román Andrés
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química "Andrés M. del Río", Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
| | - Ernesto de Jesús
- Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química "Andrés M. del Río", Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
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4
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Dong DQ, Tian BL, Yang H, Wei ZH, Yang SH, Zhou MY, Ding CZ, Wang YL, Gao JH, Wang SJ, Yang WC, Liu BT, Wang ZL. Visible light induced palladium-catalyzed reactions involving halogenated hydrocarbon (RX). MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2023.113073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/17/2023]
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5
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Geng W, Wang H, Xi J, Jiang R, Guo J, Jiao K, Tang M, Liu Q, Zhang L, Liu H. Palladium-catalyzed cascade cyclization of allenamide with 2-iodoanilines to access functionalized indoloquinolines. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:279-283. [PMID: 36484347 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01770a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A novel and efficient palladium-catalyzed cascade cyclization to indoloquinoline derivatives in one pot has been developed by using allenamide derivatives and 2-iodoanilines as the key building blocks. The process involved two cyclizations: intramolecular cyclization/π-allylic substitution and intramolecular 6-endo Heck cyclization. Furthermore, dihydrobenzofuro[2,3-b]quinoline derivatives could also be achieved via this strategy using allenyl ethers instead of allenamides. The readily available substrates, mild conditions, high efficiency and step economy make this strategy a promising method in the synthesis of polycyclic motifs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenzhe Geng
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Hui Wang
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China. .,Shandong Jincheng Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., No. 3 Shuangshan Road of Xingshan, Zibo 255049, P. R. China
| | - Juan Xi
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Ruonan Jiang
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Jintao Guo
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Keqiang Jiao
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Mengyao Tang
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Qing Liu
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Lizhi Zhang
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Hui Liu
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, P. R. China. .,Shandong Jincheng Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., No. 3 Shuangshan Road of Xingshan, Zibo 255049, P. R. China
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6
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Zhou M, Lu H, Wang Z, Kato T, Liu Y, Maruoka K. Synthesis of 1,3‑dicarbonyl compounds bearing hetero-substituted α-quaternary carbon via Fe(II)-catalyzed alkylation with alkylsilyl peroxides. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.154176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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7
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Ding WW, Zhou Y, Song S, Han ZY. Palladium-Catalyzed and Photoinduced Benzylic C-H Carbonylation/Annulation under Mild Conditions. Org Lett 2022; 24:7350-7354. [PMID: 36197837 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A Pd-catalyzed and photoinduced benzylic cascade benzylic C-H carbonylation/annulation reaction is realized under mild conditions (35 °C, 2 bar CO). The use of a catalytic amount of base is crucial for the reaction to achieve high yields. The reaction consists of a Pd-catalyzed generation of amidyl radical from O-benzyl hydroxylamide substrates and 1,5-HAT to give a benzylic radical, followed by carbonylation and annulation. Various homophthalimides, which could be readily converted to a number of bioactive compounds, could be obtained with up to 96% yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Wei Ding
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Yu Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Shun Song
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Zhi-Yong Han
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
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8
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Santiago C, Ortega-Tenezaca B, Barbolla I, Fundora-Ortiz B, Arrasate S, Dea-Ayuela MA, González-Díaz H, Sotomayor N, Lete E. Prediction of Antileishmanial Compounds: General Model, Preparation, and Evaluation of 2-Acylpyrrole Derivatives. J Chem Inf Model 2022; 62:3928-3940. [PMID: 35946598 PMCID: PMC9986876 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jcim.2c00731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
In this work, the SOFT.PTML tool has been used to pre-process a ChEMBL dataset of pre-clinical assays of antileishmanial compound candidates. A comparative study of different ML algorithms, such as logistic regression (LOGR), support vector machine (SVM), and random forests (RF), has shown that the IFPTML-LOGR model presents excellent values of specificity and sensitivity (81-98%) in training and validation series. The use of this software has been illustrated with a practical case study focused on a series of 28 derivatives of 2-acylpyrroles 5a,b, obtained through a Pd(II)-catalyzed C-H radical acylation of pyrroles. Their in vitro leishmanicidal activity against visceral (L. donovani) and cutaneous (L. amazonensis) leishmaniasis was evaluated finding that compounds 5bc (IC50 = 30.87 μM, SI > 10.17) and 5bd (IC50 = 16.87 μM, SI > 10.67) were approximately 6-fold more selective than the drug of reference (miltefosine) in in vitro assays against L. amazonensis promastigotes. In addition, most of the compounds showed low cytotoxicity, CC50 > 100 μg/mL in J774 cells. Interestingly, the IFPMTL-LOGR model predicts correctly the relative biological activity of these series of acylpyrroles. A computational high-throughput screening (cHTS) study of 2-acylpyrroles 5a,b has been performed calculating >20,700 activity scores vs a large space of 647 assays involving multiple Leishmania species, cell lines, and potential target proteins. Overall, the study demonstrates that the SOFT.PTML all-in-one strategy is useful to obtain IFPTML models in a friendly interface making the work easier and faster than before. The present work also points to 2-acylpyrroles as new lead compounds worthy of further optimization as antileishmanial hits.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos Santiago
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Bernabé Ortega-Tenezaca
- Department of Computer Science and Information Technologies, University of A Coruña (UDC), 15071, A Coruña, Spain
| | - Iratxe Barbolla
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.,BIOFISIKA. Basque Center for Biophysics CSIC-UPV/EHU, 48940, Bilbao, Spain
| | - Brenda Fundora-Ortiz
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Sonia Arrasate
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain
| | - María Auxiliadora Dea-Ayuela
- Departamento de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera, 46115 Alfara del Patriarca, Valencia, Spain
| | - Humberto González-Díaz
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.,BIOFISIKA. Basque Center for Biophysics CSIC-UPV/EHU, 48940, Bilbao, Spain.,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48011 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Nuria Sotomayor
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Esther Lete
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain
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9
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Mori A, Curpanen S, Pezzetta C, Perez-Luna A, Poli G, Oble J. C–H Activation Based Functionalizations of Furfural Derivatives. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alessia Mori
- Sorbonne Université: Sorbonne Universite IPCM FRANCE
| | | | | | | | | | - Julie Oble
- Sorbonne Université: Sorbonne Universite IPCM FRANCE
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10
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Sinclair MJG, Chaplin AB. Heterolytic carbon-iodine bond cleavage by a palladium(I) metalloradical. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:11617-11619. [PMID: 35852934 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt02152h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The well-defined Pd(I) metalloradical [Pd(PtBu3)2]+ reacts with aryl and alkyl iodides at room temperature, yielding [Pd(PtBu3)(μ-I)]2 and phosphonium salts. Pd(II) aryl/alkyl derivates, reflecting net radical oxidative addition of the substrate to the metalloradical, are generated during the reaction and two examples have been isolated and crystallographically characterised.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthew J G Sinclair
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
| | - Adrian B Chaplin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
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11
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Dong X, Sun X, Yang Y, Liu W, Zheng B, Li X, Zhang D, Wang F, Liu H. Pd/Et 3N·HI-Catalyzed Intramolecular C-H Alkylation to Access [ a]-Annulated Indoles via Highly Regioselective Ring-Opening of Epoxides. J Org Chem 2022; 87:7995-8004. [PMID: 35671111 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A Pd/Et3N·HI-catalyzed intramolecular C-H alkylation of indoles with epoxides was achieved to furnish N-fused indole frameworks (5-, 6-, and 7-membered rings) bearing an alcohol group. The conversion proceeded smoothly in the presence of a catalytic amount of Et3N·HI together with a palladium catalyst and exhibited great functional group tolerance. The employment of Et3N·HI not only avoids the prior preparation of alkyl halide substrates but also is the key to the high chemoselective ring-opening of epoxides. Preliminary mechanism explorations strongly support a radical pathway, and the catalytic cycle was established tentatively according to the mechanism investigation experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu Dong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, People's Republic of China
| | - Xi Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, People's Republic of China
| | - Yi Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, People's Republic of China
| | - Weiwei Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, People's Republic of China
| | - Bowen Zheng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinjin Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, People's Republic of China
| | - Daopeng Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, People's Republic of China
| | - Fagang Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo 255049, People's Republic of China
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12
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Gao D, Zhang Q, Liu Z, Zhang F, Gou F, Xing G, Zhou S, Shao L, Li J, Du Y, Qi C. Stabilization of palladium nanoparticles inside chitosan derived N‐doped carbon nanofibers for Heck reaction. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.51742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Danning Gao
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process Shaoxing University Zhejiang China
| | - Qi Zhang
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process Shaoxing University Zhejiang China
| | - Zhifeng Liu
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process Shaoxing University Zhejiang China
| | - Fureng Zhang
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process Shaoxing University Zhejiang China
| | - Faliang Gou
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process Shaoxing University Zhejiang China
| | - Guiying Xing
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process Shaoxing University Zhejiang China
| | - Shujing Zhou
- School of Pharmacy Jiamusi University Jiamusi China
| | - Linjun Shao
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process Shaoxing University Zhejiang China
| | - Jinjing Li
- School of Pharmacy Jiamusi University Jiamusi China
| | - Yijun Du
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process Shaoxing University Zhejiang China
| | - Chenze Qi
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Alternative Technologies for Fine Chemicals Process Shaoxing University Zhejiang China
- School of Pharmacy Jiamusi University Jiamusi China
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13
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Chen S, Van Meervelt L, Van der Eycken EV, Sharma UK. Visible-Light-Driven Palladium-Catalyzed Radical Tandem Dearomatization of Indoles with Unactivated Alkenes. Org Lett 2022; 24:1213-1218. [PMID: 35107015 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A mild visible-light-driven palladium-catalyzed radical tandem dearomatization of indoles with unactivated alkenes is described with moderate to good yields and good to excellent diastereoselectivities. Under visible-light irradiation, the photoexcited state of the palladium complex was formed, which could transfer a single electron to N-(2-bromobenzoyl)indoles, leading to a hybrid palladium radical chemistry. This provides efficient and atom-economical access to diverse 2,3-disubstituted indoline derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Su Chen
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Luc Van Meervelt
- Biomolecular Architecture, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Erik V Van der Eycken
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.,People's Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya Street 6, RU-117198 Moscow, Russia
| | - Upendra K Sharma
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
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14
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Santiago C, Jiménez-Aberasturi X, Leicea E, Lete MG, Sotomayor N, Lete E. Microwave-assisted palladium catalysed C-H acylation with aldehydes: synthesis and diversification of 3-acylthiophenes. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:852-861. [PMID: 35001098 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob02176a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The use of MW allows the efficient palladium(II)-catalysed C-3 acylation of thiophenes with aldehydes via C(sp2)-H activation for the synthesis of (cyclo)alkyl/aryl thienyl ketones (43 examples). Compared to standard thermal conditions, the use of MW reduces the reaction time (15 to 30 min vs. 1 to 3 hours), leading to improved yields of the ketones (up to 92%). The control of positional selectivity is achieved by 2-pyridinyl and 2-pyrimidyl ortho-directing groups at C-2 of the thiophene scaffold. To show the synthetic applicability, selected ketones were subjected to further transformations, including intramolecular reactions to directly embed the directing group in the core structure of the new molecule.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos Santiago
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.
| | - Xabier Jiménez-Aberasturi
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.
| | - Eztizen Leicea
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.
| | - Marta G Lete
- CIC bioGUNE, Bizkaia Technology Park, Building 801A, Derio 48170, Spain
| | - Nuria Sotomayor
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.
| | - Esther Lete
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea UPV/EHU, Apdo. 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.
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15
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Affiliation(s)
- Victor M. Chernyshev
- Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University (NPI), Novocherkassk, 346428, Russia
| | - Valentine P. Ananikov
- Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University (NPI), Novocherkassk, 346428, Russia
- Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119991, Russia
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16
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Chi X, Xia T, Yang Y, Cao T, Zhang D, Liu H. Highly Diastereoselective Synthesis of Octahydro-1H-cyclpenta[c]pyridine Skeleton via Pd/Au-Relay Catalyzed Cascade Reaction of (Z)-1-Iodo-1,6-diene and Alkyne. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00233g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The Octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyridine Skeletons exist in a broad spectrum of bioactive natural products, and the development of efficient and convenient protocols to construct this skeleton remains a challenging task. Herein, we...
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17
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Majumder S, Ghosh S, Pyne P, Ghosh A, Ghosh D, Hajra A. Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Biheteroarenes via Dehydrogenative and Decarboxylative Coupling: a Decade Update. CHEM REC 2021; 22:e202100288. [PMID: 34970849 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202100288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2021] [Revised: 12/13/2021] [Accepted: 12/17/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The design and development of robust and efficient methods for installing one heterocycle with another is endowed as a ubiquitous and powerful synthetic strategy to access complex organic biheterocycles in recent days due to their pervasive applications in medicinal as well as material chemistry. This perspective presents an overview on the recent findings and developments for the synthesis of unsymmetrical biheteroarenes via dehydrogenative and decarboxylative couplings with literature coverage mainly extending from 2011 to 2021. For simplification of the readers, the article has been subcategorized based on the catalysts used in the reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Souvik Majumder
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan, 731235, India
| | - Sumit Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan, 731235, India
| | - Pranjal Pyne
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan, 731235, India
| | - Anogh Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan, 731235, India
| | - Debashis Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, St. Joseph's College (Autonomous), Bangalore, 560027, Karnataka, India
| | - Alakananda Hajra
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan, 731235, India
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18
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Kato T, Maruoka K. Selective functionalization of benzylic C-H bonds of two different benzylic ethers by bowl-shaped N-hydroxyimide derivatives as efficient organoradical catalysts. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 58:1021-1024. [PMID: 34951412 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc06425h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A highly efficient, site-selective benzylic C-H bond amination of two different benzylic ether substrates was described by using bowl-shaped N-hydroxyimide organoradical catalysts with diethyl azodicarboxylate. The synthetic utility of this approach is demonstrated by the subsequent transformation of the amination products into the corresponding aldehydes and alkylhydrazines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Terumasa Kato
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Biorefinery, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.,Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
| | - Keiji Maruoka
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Biorefinery, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.,Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
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19
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Zheng YN, Zheng H, Li T, Wei WT. Recent Advances in Copper-Catalyzed C-N Bond Formation Involving N-Centered Radicals. CHEMSUSCHEM 2021; 14:5340-5358. [PMID: 34750973 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202102243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2021] [Revised: 11/09/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
C-N bonds are pervasive throughout organic-based materials, natural products, pharmaceutical compounds, and agricultural chemicals. Considering the widespread importance of C-N bonds, the development of greener and more convenient ways to form C-N bonds, especially in late-stage synthesis, has become one of the hottest research goals in synthetic chemistry. Copper-catalyzed radical reactions involving N-centered radicals have emerged as a sustainable and promising approach to build C-N bonds. As a chemically popular and diverse radical species, N-centered radicals have been used for all kinds of reactions for C-N bond formation by taking advantage of their inherently incredible reactive flexibility. Copper is also the most abundant and economic catalyst with the most relevant activity for facilitating the synthesis of valuable compounds. Therefore, the aim of the present Review was to illustrate recent and significant advances in C-N bond formation methods and to understand the unique advantages of copper catalysis in the generation of N-centered radicals since 2016. To provide an ease of understanding for the readers, this Review was organized based on the types of nitrogen sources (amines, amides, sulfonamides, oximes, hydrazones, azides, and tert-butyl nitrite).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Nan Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Mass Spectrometry and Molecular Analysis of Zhejiang Province, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, P. R. China
| | - Hongxing Zheng
- Institution of Functional Organic Molecules and Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong, 252059, P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, Henan, 473061, P. R. China
| | - Ting Li
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, Henan, 473061, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Ting Wei
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Mass Spectrometry and Molecular Analysis of Zhejiang Province, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, P. R. China
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20
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Zhou C, Lv J, Xu W, Lu H, Kato T, Liu Y, Maruoka K. Highly Selective Monoalkylation of Active Methylene and Related Derivatives using Alkylsilyl Peroxides by a Catalytic CuI‐DMAP System. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Canhua Zhou
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
| | - Jiamin Lv
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
| | - Weiping Xu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
| | - Hanbin Lu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
| | - Terumasa Kato
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Biorefinery Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kyoto University Sakyo Kyoto 606-8501 Japan
| | - Yan Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Biorefinery Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
| | - Keiji Maruoka
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Biorefinery Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 P. R. China
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kyoto University Sakyo Kyoto 606-8501 Japan
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21
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Du J, Wang X, Wang H, Wei J, Huang X, Song J, Zhang J. Photoinduced Palladium-Catalyzed Intermolecular Radical Cascade Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides with Unactivated Alkyl Bromides. Org Lett 2021; 23:5631-5635. [PMID: 34236201 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
A mild visible-light-induced Pd-catalyzed intermolecular radical cascade reaction of N-arylacrylamides with unactivated alkyl bromides is disclosed. Photoexcited Pd complexes transfer a single electron in this protocol, and hybrid alkyl Pd-radical species are involved as the key reaction intermediates. Sophisticated bioactive oxindole derivatives bearing various substituents and substitution patterns can be efficiently afforded through this approach.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Du
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China.,College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Xing Wang
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongling Wang
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Jinhu Wei
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuan Huang
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Song
- College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Junmin Zhang
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
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22
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Correa A. Metal‐Catalyzed C(sp
2
)−H Functionalization Processes of Phenylalanine‐ and Tyrosine‐Containing Peptides. Eur J Inorg Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202100374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Arkaitz Correa
- University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) Department of Organic Chemistry I Joxe Mari Korta R&D Center Avda. Tolosa 72 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián Spain
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23
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Sun X, Dong X, Yang Y, Fu J, Wang Y, Li Z, Liu Y, Liu H. Palladium-catalyzed cascade 5-exo-trig radical cyclization/aromatic C-H alkylation with unactivated alkyl iodides. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:2676-2680. [PMID: 33710245 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00346a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
A novel and convenient palladium-catalyzed cascade 5-exo-trig radical cyclization/aromatic C-H alkylation with unactivated alkyl iodides has been described. This strategy provides an efficient access to a variety of 3a-methyl-1,2,3,3a,4,8b-hexahydroindeno[1,2-b]pyrrole derivatives, which facilitate access to a series of medically important heterocyclic bioactive molecules. This protocol involves mild catalytic reaction conditions and shows high functional group tolerance with high stereoselectivity. Mechanistic investigations reveal that an alkyl radical pathway is involved in this reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xi Sun
- School of Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 West Xincun Road, Zibo, 255049, P. R. China.
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