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Poyraz S, Döndaş HA, Belveren S, Taş S, Hidalgo-León R, Trujillo-Sierra J, Rodríguez-Flórez LV, Retamosa MDG, Sirvent A, Gholinejad M, Sobhani S, Sansano JM. Stabilized Palladium Nanoparticles from Bis-( N-benzoylthiourea) Derived-Pd II Complexes as Efficient Catalysts for Sustainable Cross-Coupling Reactions in Water. Molecules 2024; 29:1138. [PMID: 38474652 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29051138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2024] [Revised: 02/22/2024] [Accepted: 02/27/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024] Open
Abstract
Stable palladium (II) complexes, incorporating a double (N-benzoylthiourea) arrangement bonded to a complex heterocyclic scaffold, are used as precursors of catalytic species able to promote Suzuki-Miyaura, Mizoroki-Heck, Hiyama, Buchwald-Hartwig, Hirao and Sonogashira-Hagihara cross-coupling transformations in water. These sustainable processes are chemoselective and very versatile. The nanoparticles responsible for these catalytic reactions were analyzed and studied. Their usefulness is demonstrated after several tests and analyses. The heterogeneous character of this species in water was also confirmed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samet Poyraz
- Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Çukurova University, Balcalı, Adana 01330, Türkiye
| | - H Ali Döndaş
- Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Çukurova University, Balcalı, Adana 01330, Türkiye
- Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Çukurova University, Balcalı, Adana 01330, Türkiye
| | - Samet Belveren
- Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Çukurova University, Balcalı, Adana 01330, Türkiye
| | - Senanur Taş
- Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Çukurova University, Balcalı, Adana 01330, Türkiye
| | - Raquel Hidalgo-León
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, 03690 Alicante, Spain
| | - José Trujillo-Sierra
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, 03690 Alicante, Spain
| | - Lesly V Rodríguez-Flórez
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, 03690 Alicante, Spain
| | - Mª de Gracia Retamosa
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, 03690 Alicante, Spain
| | - Ana Sirvent
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, 03690 Alicante, Spain
| | - Mohammad Gholinejad
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), P.O. Box 45195-1159, Zanjan 45137-66731, Iran
- Research Center for Basic Sciences & Modern Technologies (RBST), Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), Zanjan 45137-66731, Iran
| | - Sara Sobhani
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71454, Iran
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Birjand, Birjand 9717434765, Iran
| | - José M Sansano
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, 03690 Alicante, Spain
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Michałek T, Hessel V, Wojnicki M. Production, Recycling and Economy of Palladium: A Critical Review. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 17:45. [PMID: 38203899 PMCID: PMC10780267 DOI: 10.3390/ma17010045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2023] [Revised: 12/15/2023] [Accepted: 12/18/2023] [Indexed: 01/12/2024]
Abstract
Platinum group metals (PGMs), including palladium, play a pivotal role in various industries due to their unique properties. Palladium is frequently employed in technologies aimed at environmental preservation, such as catalytic converters that reduce harmful emissions from vehicles, and in the production of clean energy, notably in the hydrogen evolution process. Regrettably, the production of this vital metal for our environment is predominantly centered in two countries-Russia and South Africa. This centralization has led to palladium being classified as a critical raw material, emphasizing the importance of establishing a secure and sustainable supply chain, as well as employing the most efficient methods for processing materials containing palladium. This review explores techniques for palladium production from primary sources and innovative recycling methods, providing insights into current technologies and emerging approaches. Furthermore, it investigates the economic aspects of palladium production, including price fluctuations influenced by emission regulations and electric vehicle sales, and establishes connections between palladium prices, imports from major producers, as well as copper and nickel prices, considering their often co-occurrence in ores.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomasz Michałek
- Faculty of Non-Ferrous Metals, AGH University of Krakow, Mickiewicza Ave. 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland;
| | - Volker Hessel
- School of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK;
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia
| | - Marek Wojnicki
- Faculty of Non-Ferrous Metals, AGH University of Krakow, Mickiewicza Ave. 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland;
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Wang M, Ren J, Xiao Q, Song A, Yu S, Wang R, Xing L. Photocatalytic One-Pot Synthesis of Quinazolinone Under Ambient Conditions. Catal Letters 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-022-04266-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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Pan J, Li J, Xia XF, Zeng W, Wang D. High Active Palladium Composite and Catalytic Applications on the Synthesis of Substituted Aminopyridine Derivatives Through Borrowing Hydrogen Strategy. Catal Letters 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-022-04024-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
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Li J, Liu H, Zhu H, Yao W, Wang D. Highly Efficient and Recyclable Porous Organic Polymer Supported Iridium Catalysts for Dehydrogenation and Borrowing Hydrogen Reactions in Water. ChemCatChem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202101168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiahao Li
- The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 Jiangsu Province P. R. China
| | - Hongqiang Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 Jiangsu Province P. R. China
- China Synchem Technology Co., Ltd. Bengbu Anhui 233000 P. R. China
| | - Haiyan Zhu
- The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 Jiangsu Province P. R. China
| | - Wei Yao
- The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 Jiangsu Province P. R. China
| | - Dawei Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 Jiangsu Province P. R. China
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