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Ma Y, Liang H, Guan X, Xu S, Tao M, Liu X, Zheng Z, Yao J, Yang G. Two-dimensional layered material photodetectors: what could be the upcoming downstream applications beyond prototype devices? NANOSCALE HORIZONS 2024. [PMID: 39046195 DOI: 10.1039/d4nh00170b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/25/2024]
Abstract
With distinctive advantages spanning excellent flexibility, rich physical properties, strong electrostatic tunability, dangling-bond-free surface, and ease of integration, 2D layered materials (2DLMs) have demonstrated tremendous potential for photodetection. However, to date, most of the research enthusiasm has been merely focused on developing novel prototype devices. In the past few years, researchers have also been devoted to developing various downstream applications based on 2DLM photodetectors to contribute to promoting them from fundamental research to practical commercialization, and extensive accomplishments have been realized. In spite of the remarkable advancements, these fascinating research findings are relatively scattered. To date, there is still a lack of a systematic and profound summarization regarding this fast-evolving domain. This is not beneficial to researchers, especially researchers just entering this research field, who want to have a quick, timely, and comprehensive inspection of this fascinating domain. To address this issue, in this review, the emerging downstream applications of 2DLM photodetectors in extensive fields, including imaging, health monitoring, target tracking, optoelectronic logic operation, ultraviolet monitoring, optical communications, automatic driving, and acoustic signal detection, have been systematically summarized, with the focus on the underlying working mechanisms. At the end, the ongoing challenges of this rapidly progressing domain are identified, and the potential schemes to address them are envisioned, which aim at navigating the future exploration as well as fully exerting the pivotal roles of 2DLMs towards the practical optoelectronic industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuhang Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Nanotechnology Research Center, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China.
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China
| | - Huanrong Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Nanotechnology Research Center, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China.
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China
| | - Xinyi Guan
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Nanotechnology Research Center, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China.
| | - Shuhua Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Nanotechnology Research Center, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China.
| | - Meiling Tao
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Nanotechnology Research Center, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China.
| | - Xinyue Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Manipulation, Institute of Nanophotonics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China.
| | - Zhaoqiang Zheng
- School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, P. R. China.
| | - Jiandong Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Nanotechnology Research Center, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China.
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China
| | - Guowei Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Nanotechnology Research Center, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China.
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, P. R. China
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Do DP, Bui VQ, Nguyen MC, Seo S, Do VD, Kim J, Choi J, Ko H, Yu WJ, Kawazoe Y, Lee H. Insight into Facile Ion Diffusion in Resistive Switching Medium toward Low Operating Voltage Memory. NANO LETTERS 2024; 24:7999-8007. [PMID: 38900975 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c01629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/22/2024]
Abstract
The rapid increase in data storage worldwide demands a substantial amount of energy consumption annually. Studies looking at low power consumption accompanied by high-performance memory are essential for next-generation memory. Here, Graphdiyne oxide (GDYO), characterized by facile resistive switching behavior, is systematically reported toward a low switching voltage memristor. The intrinsic large, homogeneous pore-size structure in GDYO facilitates ion diffusion processes, effectively suppressing the operating voltage. The theoretical approach highlights the remarkably low diffusion energy of the Ag ion (0.11 eV) and oxygen functional group (0.6 eV) within three layers of GDYO. The Ag/GDYO/Au memristor exhibits an ultralow operating voltage of 0.25 V with a GDYO thickness of 5 nm; meanwhile, the thicker GDYO of 29 nm presents multilevel memory with an ON/OFF ratio of up to 104. The findings shed light on memory resistive switching behavior, facilitating future improvements in GDYO-based devices toward opto-memristors, artificial synapses, and neuromorphic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dinh Phuc Do
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Viet Q Bui
- Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, The University of Danang, 41 Le Duan, Danang 92026, Vietnam
| | - Minh Chien Nguyen
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sohyeon Seo
- Creative Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Van Dam Do
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Joosung Kim
- Department of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Jungsue Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun Ko
- Institute of Quantum Biophysics, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seoburo, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Korea
- Department of Biophysics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, South Korea
| | - Woo Jong Yu
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Yoshiyuki Kawazoe
- New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
| | - Hyoyoung Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
- Creative Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
- Institute of Quantum Biophysics, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seoburo, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Korea
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Josline MJ, Ghods S, Kosame S, Choi JH, Kim W, Kim S, Chang S, Hyun SH, Kim SI, Moon JY, Park HG, Cho SB, Ju H, Lee JH. Uniform Synthesis of Bilayer Hydrogen Substituted Graphdiyne for Flexible Piezoresistive Applications. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2307276. [PMID: 38196162 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202307276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2023] [Revised: 12/21/2023] [Indexed: 01/11/2024]
Abstract
Graphdiyne (GDY) has garnered significant attention as a cutting-edge 2D material owing to its distinctive electronic, optoelectronic, and mechanical properties, including high mobility, direct bandgap, and remarkable flexibility. One of the key challenges hindering the implementation of this material in flexible applications is its large area and uniform synthesis. The facile growth of centimeter-scale bilayer hydrogen substituted graphdiyne (Bi-HsGDY) on germanium (Ge) substrate is achieved using a low-temperature chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. This material's field effect transistors (FET) showcase a high carrier mobility of 52.6 cm2 V-1 s-1 and an exceptionally low contact resistance of 10 Ω µm. By transferring the as-grown Bi-HsGDY onto a flexible substrate, a long-distance piezoresistive strain sensor is demonstrated, which exhibits a remarkable gauge factor of 43.34 with a fast response time of ≈275 ms. As a proof of concept, communication by means of Morse code is implemented using a Bi-HsGDY strain sensor. It is believed that these results are anticipated to open new horizons in realizing Bi-HsGDY for innovative flexible device applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mukkath Joseph Josline
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
| | - Soheil Ghods
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
| | - Saikiran Kosame
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Physics, Gachon University, Seongnam, South Korea
| | - Jun-Hui Choi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
| | - Woongchan Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
| | - Sein Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
| | - SooHyun Chang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
| | - Sang Hwa Hyun
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
| | - Seung-Il Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Washington University in Saint Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Ji-Yun Moon
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Washington University in Saint Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Hyeong Gi Park
- AI-Superconvergence KIURI Translational Research Center, Ajou University, School of Medicine, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
| | - Sung Beom Cho
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
| | - Heongkyu Ju
- Department of Physics, Gachon University, Seongnam, South Korea
| | - Jae-Hyun Lee
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
- Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, South Korea
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Zhang X, Wang N, Li Y. The Accurate Synthesis of a Multiscale Metallic Interface on Graphdiyne. SMALL METHODS 2024:e2301571. [PMID: 38795321 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202301571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2023] [Revised: 02/21/2024] [Indexed: 05/27/2024]
Abstract
The accurate construction of composite material systems containing graphdiyne (GDY) and other metallic materials has promoted the formation of innovative structures and practical applications in the fields of energy, catalysis, optoelectronics, and biomedicine. To fulfill the practical requirements, the precise formation of multiscale interfaces over a wide range, from single atoms to nanostructures, plays an important role in the optimization of the structural design and properties. The intrinsic correlations between the structure, synthesis process, characteristic properties, and device performance are systematically investigated. This review outlines the current research achievements regarding the controlled formation of multiscale metallic interfaces on GDY. Synthetic strategies for interface regulation, as well as the correlation between the structure and performance, are presented. Furthermore, innovative research ideas for the design and synthesis of functional metal-based materials loaded onto GDY-based substances are also provided, demonstrating the promising application potential of GDY-based materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaonan Zhang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Science of Material Creation and Energy Conversion, Science Center for Material Creation and Energy Conversion, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, 27 Shanda Nanlu, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China
| | - Ning Wang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Science of Material Creation and Energy Conversion, Science Center for Material Creation and Energy Conversion, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, 27 Shanda Nanlu, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China
| | - Yuliang Li
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Science of Material Creation and Energy Conversion, Science Center for Material Creation and Energy Conversion, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, 27 Shanda Nanlu, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongguancun North First Street 2, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
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Shi G, Guo D, Wang JT, Luo Y, Hou Z, Fan Z, Wang M, Yuan M. Promoting CO 2 electroreduction to CO by a graphdiyne-stabilized Au nanoparticle catalyst. Dalton Trans 2023; 53:245-250. [PMID: 38037871 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt03432a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/02/2023]
Abstract
The electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) gives an ideal approach for producing valuable chemicals, offering dual benefits in terms of environmental preservation and carbon recycling. In this work, a strong synergistic effect is constructed by adopting electron-rich graphdiyne (GDY) as the supporting matrix, which significantly stabilizes the Au active sites and boosts the CO2RR process. The as-prepared GDY-supported Au nanoparticles (Au/GDY) exhibit excellent CO2RR performance, with an extremely high faradaic efficiency of 94.6% for CO as well as good stability with continuous electrolysis for 36 hours. The superior activity and stability of the Au/GDY catalyst can be attributed to the electronic interaction between Au nanoparticles and the GDY substrate, resulting in enhanced electron transfer rates and a stable network of catalytically active sites that ultimately promote the CO2RR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guodong Shi
- College of Science, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
| | - De Guo
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute for New Energy Materials & Low Carbon Technologies, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Jun-Tao Wang
- College of Science, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
| | - Yanwei Luo
- College of Science, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
| | - Zhiwei Hou
- College of Science, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
| | - Zixiong Fan
- Key Lab of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Mei Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute for New Energy Materials & Low Carbon Technologies, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Mingjian Yuan
- Key Lab of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
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