1
|
Kumar L, Verma N, Tomar R, Sehrawat H, Kumar R, Chandra R. Development of bioactive 2-substituted benzimidazole derivatives using an MnO x/HT nanocomposite catalyst. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:3006-3015. [PMID: 36779313 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt02923e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Benzimidazole is a vital moiety found in a wide range of naturally and pharmacologically active molecules. We prepared a proficient and facile manganese oxide-supported magnesium and aluminium-based nanocomposite catalytic framework using the deposition-precipitation method and characterised it with XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM, and TGA techniques. Following that, the catalyst was used in the green synthesis of highly functional 2-substituted benzimidazole derivatives in an ethanol-water solvent system at room temperature using various assorted benzaldehydes and o-phenylenediamine as substituents. The synthesised catalyst operates efficiently and is applicable to a wide range of electron-withdrawing and electron-donating substrates, resulting in good to excellent yields. The advantages of this process include the use of a greener solvent, high yield, high conversions, no use of additives or bases, a good TOF, and a shorter reaction time.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Loveneesh Kumar
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
| | - Nishant Verma
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
| | - Ravi Tomar
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. .,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, SGT University, Gurugram, Haryana-122505, India
| | - Hitesh Sehrawat
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
| | - Rupesh Kumar
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. .,Department of Chemistry, Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
| | - Ramesh Chandra
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. .,Dr B. R. Ambedkar Centre for Biomedical Research (ACBR), University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.,Institute of Nanomedical Sciences (INMS), University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Tomar R, Jain S, Yadav P, Bajaj T, Mohajer F, Ziarani GM. Conversion of Limonene over Heterogeneous Catalysis: An Overview. Curr Org Synth 2021; 19:414-425. [PMID: 34429049 DOI: 10.2174/1570179418666210824101837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2021] [Revised: 05/07/2021] [Accepted: 06/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The natural terpene limonene is widely found in nature. The (R)-limonene (the most abundant enantiomer) is present in the essential oils of lemon, orange, and other citrus fruits, while the (S)-limonene is found in peppermint and the racemate in turpentine oil. Limonene is a low-cost, low toxicity biodegradable terpene present in agricultural wastes derived from citrus peels. The products obtained from the conversion of limonene are valuable compounds widely used as additives for food, cosmetics, or pharmaceuticals. The conversion of limonene to produce different products has been the subject of intense research, mainly with the objective to improve catalytic systems. This review focused on the application of heterogeneous catalysts in the catalytic conversion of limonene.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ravi Tomar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, SGT University, Gurugram, Haryana-122505. India
| | - Swati Jain
- Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007. India
| | - Purnima Yadav
- Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007. India
| | - Tanima Bajaj
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, SGT University, Gurugram, Haryana-122505. India
| | - Fatemeh Mohajer
- Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007. India
| | | |
Collapse
|
3
|
Sofalgar P, Sabbaghan M, Naimi-Jamal MR. Green Fabrication of 2D Fe 3O 4/Mg(OH) 2 and 2D Fe 3O 4/MgO Nanocomposites Using [OMIM]Br Ionic Liquid and Comparing Catalytic Activity with Green Metrics. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2019.1666417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pegah Sofalgar
- Research Laboratory of Green Organic Synthesis and Polymers, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Maryam Sabbaghan
- Research Laboratory of Green Synthesis, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran
- Institute for Advanced Technology, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran
| | - M. Reza Naimi-Jamal
- Research Laboratory of Green Organic Synthesis and Polymers, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Tomar R, Ebitani K, Chandra R. Hydrotalcite‐Supported Ceria Nanoparticles as a Heterogeneous Catalyst for One‐Pot Synthesis of Imines under Atmospheric Air. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201900750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ravi Tomar
- Drug Discovery & Development LaboratoryDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Delhi Delhi- 110007 India
- School of Materials ScienceJapan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1–1 Asahidai, Nomi Ishikawa 923–1292 Japan
| | - Kohki Ebitani
- School of Materials ScienceJapan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1–1 Asahidai, Nomi Ishikawa 923–1292 Japan
| | - Ramesh Chandra
- Drug Discovery & Development LaboratoryDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Delhi Delhi- 110007 India
- Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Center for Biomedical ResearchUniversity of Delhi Delhi- 110007 India
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Tomar R, Singh N, Kumar N, Tomar V, Chandra R. Base-Free Suzuki–Miyaura Coupling Reaction Using Palladium(II) Supported Catalyst in Water. Catal Letters 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-019-02723-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
6
|
Wang L, Wang Y, Wang X, Feng X, Ye X, Fu J. Small-Sized Mg-Al LDH Nanosheets Supported on Silica Aerogel with Large Pore Channels: Textural Properties and Basic Catalytic Performance after Activation. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2018; 8:E113. [PMID: 29462941 PMCID: PMC5853744 DOI: 10.3390/nano8020113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2018] [Revised: 02/09/2018] [Accepted: 02/13/2018] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have been widely used as an important subset of solid base catalysts. However, developing low-cost, small-sized LDH nanoparticles with enhanced surface catalytic sites remains a challenge. In this work, silica aerogel (SA)-supported, small-sized Mg-Al LDH nanosheets were successfully prepared by one-pot coprecipitation of Mg and Al ions in an alkaline suspension of crushed silica aerogel. The supported LDH nanosheets were uniformly dispersed in the SA substrate with the smallest average radial diameter of 19.2 nm and the thinnest average thickness of 3.2 nm, both dimensions being significantly less than those of the vast majority of LDH nanoparticles reported. The SA/LDH composites also showed large pore volume (up to 1.3 cm3·g) and pore diameter (>9 nm), and therefore allow efficient access of reactants to the edge catalytic sites of LDH nanosheets. In a base-catalyzed Henry reaction of benzaldehyde with nitromethane, the SA/LDH catalysts showed high reactant conversions and favorable stability in 6 successive cycles of reactions. The low cost of the SA carrier and LDH precursors, easy preparation method, and excellent catalytic properties make these SA/LDH composites a competitive example of solid-base catalysts.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lijun Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, China.
| | - Yusen Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, China.
| | - Xiaoxia Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, China.
| | - Xiaolan Feng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, China.
| | - Xiao Ye
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, China.
| | - Jie Fu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, China.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Tomar R, Rathee G, Chandra I, Kumar N, Tomar V, Chandra R. Synthesis and Characterization of Magnesium Hydroxide & Cerium Oxide Composite: Application in Organic Transformation. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201702947] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ravi Tomar
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory; Department of Chemistry; University of Delhi; Delhi - 110007 India
| | - Garima Rathee
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory; Department of Chemistry; University of Delhi; Delhi - 110007 India
| | - Ishita Chandra
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory; Department of Chemistry; University of Delhi; Delhi - 110007 India
| | - Neeraj Kumar
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory; Department of Chemistry; University of Delhi; Delhi - 110007 India
| | - Vartika Tomar
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory; Department of Chemistry; University of Delhi; Delhi - 110007 India
| | - Ramesh Chandra
- Drug Discovery & Development Laboratory; Department of Chemistry; University of Delhi; Delhi - 110007 India
- Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Center for Biomedical Research; University of Delhi; Delhi - 110007 India
| |
Collapse
|