1
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Mandal S, Barman M, Debnath B, Punniyamurthy T. Dual C(sp 3)-H and C(sp 2)-H Activation of 8-Methylquinoline N-Oxides: A Route to Access C7-H Bond. Org Lett 2024. [PMID: 39230580 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/05/2024]
Abstract
A Pd(II)-catalyzed regioselective dual C(sp3)-H/C7(sp2)-H activation and annulation of 8-methylquinoline N-oxides with maleimide has been accomplished. The use of N-oxide as a weak directing group under Pd(II)-complex catalysis activates the initial C(sp3)-H and triggers a relayed, second C7(sp2)-H activation. The dual C-H bond activation, [3 + 2]-annulation, facile introduction and removal of the directing group, substrate scope, and functional group diversity are the important practical features.
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Affiliation(s)
- Santu Mandal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, 781039, India
| | - Madhab Barman
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, 781039, India
| | - Bijoy Debnath
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, 781039, India
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2
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Kianmehr E, Shafiee-Pour M. Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed Annulation of Oximes with Maleimides: Synthesis of Pyrrolo[3,4- c]isoquinoline-1,3-diones. Org Lett 2024; 26:6977-6982. [PMID: 39102365 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/07/2024]
Abstract
A series of pyrroloisoquinoline-1,3-diones has been synthesized using ruthenium(II) as the catalyst and oxygen as the oxidant in a straightforward manner. The reaction proceeds through a tandem C-C/C-N bond formation process between maleimides and ketoximes, providing a direct approach for the synthesis of the titled products. This operationally simple reaction procedure supplies suitable conditions for synthesizing diverse isoquinoline-based heterocycles with a range of functional groups in moderate to good yields and compatible with gram-scale synthesis. Furthermore, the compatibility of this reaction with oxygen as a green and environmentally friendly oxidant raises the importance of the present method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ebrahim Kianmehr
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran 1417614411, Iran
| | - Maryam Shafiee-Pour
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran 1417614411, Iran
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3
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Chakraborty T, Naskar G, Jeganmohan M. Palladium-Catalyzed Selective Benzylic C-H Alkylation of Aromatic Sulfonamides with Maleimides. J Org Chem 2024; 89:10624-10638. [PMID: 38995675 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/13/2024]
Abstract
An efficient method for the selective benzylic C-H alkylation of sulfonamides using maleimides has been developed. The reaction proceeds via the benzylic C(sp3)-H bond activation of sulfonamide in the presence of a Pd(II) catalyst without requiring any oxidant, additive, or external ligand. This methodology is highly compatible with a wide variety of substituted maleimides. A plausible reaction mechanism is also proposed to account for this alkylation reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Trisha Chakraborty
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Gouranga Naskar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Masilamani Jeganmohan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
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4
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Scrivener SG, Wang YM. A C-H functionalization approach to diverse nitrogenous scaffolds through conjugate addition of catalytic allyliron nucleophiles. Chem Sci 2024; 15:8850-8857. [PMID: 38873053 PMCID: PMC11168081 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc00655k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2024] [Accepted: 04/29/2024] [Indexed: 06/15/2024] Open
Abstract
Cyclopentadienyliron(ii) dicarbonyl complexes capable of coordinating to and enhancing the acidity of a range of unsaturated substrates have emerged as a new class of base-metal derived catalysts for C-H functionalization. In this manuscript, the iron-catalyzed C-H functionalization of allylic C(sp3)-H bonds using nitrogen containing α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds as coupling partners is reported. Employing a cationic cyclopentadienyliron dicarbonyl complex, this redox neutral process converts simple alkenes into allylic anion equivalents for 1,4-addition into maleimides, acyclic α,β-unsaturated imides, and vinylogous amides. The judicious pairing of pyridine and alkylamine bases with Lewis acid additives allowed each of these classes of substrates to be successfully employed, allowing for the formation of a diverse collection of cyclic and acyclic nitrogen-containing compounds featuring C-C unsaturation. The resulting Michael adducts can be further transformed into a variety of useful scaffolds such as allylated pyrroles, pyrrolidines, and carbocyclic acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah G Scrivener
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
| | - Yi-Ming Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
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5
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Sarkar A, Mandal RD, Chakraborty N, Das AR. Cascade [4 + 1] Annulation through Activation of the C(sp 2)-H Bond Enabling Benzothiadiazinoisoindolcarboxylate, Benzothiadiazinoisoindole, and Benzothiadiazinoisoindolepyrrolidinedione as Hybrid Spiro-Heterocyclic Frameworks†. J Org Chem 2024. [PMID: 38758359 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2024]
Abstract
Two structurally distinct and biologically privileged succinimide and isoindole heteroarenes bearing benzothiadiazinedioxide motif-centered hybrid conjugates are proficiently achieved through Rh(III)-catalyzed sequential C(sp2)-H bond activation, ortho-alkenylation and finally cascade intramolecular cyclization. The significant feature of this developed protocol is that the resulting diversely decorated heterocycles contain a quaternary carbon center and this has been coursed through atypical [4 + 1] annulation ignoring the prevalent [4 + 2]-cyclization pathway and interestingly the applied coupling partners (e.g., maleimide, maleate, and styrene) to materialize the protocol functioned only as C1 synthon. Furthermore, the selective reduction strategy enables to modify the hybrid conjugate of succinimide and benzothiazine dioxide to benzothiazine dioxide-based spirocyclic isoindolopyrrolidinedione skeleton following preferential reduction of one carbonyl group of imide functionality. Overall this methodology emerges to be easily handled, versatile, time-efficient, and manifests relatively unfamiliar spiro-cyclization and good functional group tolerance so easy to grab a library of the entirely new variant of decorated hybrid spiro-heterocyclic scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anindita Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, Kolkata 700009, India
| | - Rahul Dev Mandal
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, Kolkata 700009, India
| | | | - Asish R Das
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, Kolkata 700009, India
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6
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Acharya SS, Patra S, Maharana R, Dash M, Barad LM, Parida BB. Recent advances in spirocyclization of maleimides via transition-metal catalyzed C-H activation. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:2916-2947. [PMID: 38497106 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01904g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/19/2024]
Abstract
In recent years, the maleimide scaffold has received a great deal of attention in C-H activation. Several types of products can be constructed using maleimides as a coupling partner. Alkylation, alkenylation, annulation, dehydrogenative annulation and spirocyclization are various reactions shown by maleimides in C-H activation. Thus, the maleimide scaffold has been extensively studied in the last few years in C-H activation owing to its unique reactivity. Among the diverse class of reactions of maleimides, spirocyclization is a less explored reaction. The spirocycles, in particular the spirosuccinimides are interesting candidates in drug discovery and materials chemistry. Therefore the method of spirocyclization of maleimides via C-H activation becomes an important strategy for the synthesis of a diverse array of spirosuccinimides. This review summarizes the reports available in this field from 2015-2023 and also highlights the scopes and prospects of this method.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Sagarika Patra
- Department of Chemistry, Berhampur University, Bhanja Bihar, Odisha-760007, India.
| | - Rojalini Maharana
- Department of Chemistry, Berhampur University, Bhanja Bihar, Odisha-760007, India.
| | - Manaswini Dash
- Department of Chemistry, Berhampur University, Bhanja Bihar, Odisha-760007, India.
| | - Liza Mama Barad
- Department of Chemistry, Berhampur University, Bhanja Bihar, Odisha-760007, India.
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7
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Meena N, Nipate DS, Swami PN, Rangan K, Kumar A. Ru(II)-Catalyzed [4 + 2]-Annulation of 2-Alkenyl/Arylimidazoles with N-Substituted Maleimides and 1,4-Naphthoquinones: Access to Imidazo-Fused Polyheterocycles. J Org Chem 2024; 89:2272-2282. [PMID: 38305185 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2024]
Abstract
Synthesis of imidazo-fused polyheterocyclic molecular frameworks, viz. imidazo[1,2-a]pyrrolo[3,4-e]pyridines, imidazo[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]isoquinolines, and benzo[g]imidazo[1,2-a]quinoline-6,11-diones, has been achieved by the ruthenium(II)-catalyzed [4 + 2] C-H/N-H annulation of 2-alkenyl/2-arylimidazoles with N-substituted maleimides and 1,4-naphthoquinones. The developed protocol is operationally simple, exhibits broad substrate scope with excellent functional group tolerance, and provides the desired products in moderate to good yields. The mechanistic studies suggest that the reaction involves the formation of a C-C bond through Ru-catalyzed C(sp2)-H bond activation followed by intramolecular cyclization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Neha Meena
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India
| | - Dhananjay S Nipate
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India
| | - Prakash N Swami
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India
| | - Krishnan Rangan
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, Telangana 500078, India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India
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8
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Shirisha T, Majhi S, Balasubramanian S, Kashinath D. Metal-free C(sp 3)-H functionalization (C-C and C-N bond formation) of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridines using deep eutectic solvents as catalyst and reaction medium. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:1434-1440. [PMID: 38265125 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01752d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2024]
Abstract
Herein, we report a metal-free and efficient method for the C(sp3)-H functionalization of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridines at the C4-position by the addition of azodicarboxylates (C-N bond) and maleimides (C-C bond) using deep eutectic solvents (DESs) at 80 °C. The C4-functionalized 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridines were achieved with high atom efficiency, precise regioselectivity, and yields ranging from 70-96%. The practicality of the developed method has been demonstrated through gram-scale synthesis. Also the green-metrics were calculated for the developed method and it was found that the metrics are near to the ideal values.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Subir Majhi
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Warangal-506 004, India.
| | - Sridhar Balasubramanian
- Centre for X-ray Crystallography, Department of Analytical & Structural Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka, Uppal Road, Hyderabad-500007, Telangana, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201 002, India
| | - Dhurke Kashinath
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Warangal-506 004, India.
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9
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Dalal A, Bodak S, Babu SA. Picolinamide-assisted ortho-C-H functionalization of pyrenylglycine derivatives using aryl iodides. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:1279-1298. [PMID: 38258893 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01731a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2024]
Abstract
Chemical transformations involving the pyrenylglycine motif (an unnatural amino acid) and practical methods toward it are seldom known. This work aimed at developing a method for synthesizing novel pyrenylglycine (pyrene-based glycine) unnatural amino acid derivatives. To realize this, initially, a new pyrenylglycine substrate possessing the picolinamide moiety was assembled via the Ugi multicomponent reaction. The picolinamide moiety linked to amine substrates is a well-known bidentate directing group for accomplishing the site-selective γ-C-H functionalization of amines. Subsequently, it was aimed at using a Pd(II)-catalyzed bidentate directing group-aided γ-C-H arylation strategy for generating a wide range of unprecedented examples of C(2)-H arylated pyrenylglycines. Accordingly, pyrenylglycine possessing the picolinamide moiety was subjected to Pd(II)-catalyzed C(2)-H arylation in the non-K-region to afford a library of C(2)-arylated pyrenylglycines (π-extended pyrenes). Additionally, pyrenylglycine-based small peptides were assembled using C(2)-arylated pyrenylglycines. The X-ray structure of a representative compound was obtained, which corroborated the structure of pyrenylglycine and the regioselectivity of C(2)-H arylation of the pyrene in the non-K-region.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arup Dalal
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
| | - Subhankar Bodak
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
| | - Srinivasarao Arulananda Babu
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
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10
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Roy P, Shrestha D, Akhtar MS, Lee YR. Rh-Catalyzed Annulation of Enaminones with Maleimides for Functionalized Aza-spiro α-Tetralones and Benzo[ e]isoindoles via C-H Activation/C═C Bond Cleavage. Org Lett 2024; 26:142-147. [PMID: 38109110 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2023]
Abstract
An unprecedented strategy for Rh-catalyzed C-H activation/C═C bond cleavage of enaminones is described for the construction of biologically interesting aza-spiro α-tetralones and benzo[e]isoindoles. This protocol provides diversely functionalized aza-spiro α-tetralones and benzo[e]isoindoles in good yields via a [4 + 2] annulation of the exomaleimides and maleimides. This strategy displays a good substrate scope, outstanding functional group tolerance, and excellent regioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prasanta Roy
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea
| | - Divya Shrestha
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea
| | - Muhammad Saeed Akhtar
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea
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11
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Bandehali-Naeini F, Tanbakouchian Z, Farajinia-Lehi N, Mayer N, Shiri M, Breugst M. Two distinct protocols for the synthesis of unsymmetrical 3,4-disubstituted maleimides based on transition-metal catalysts. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:380-387. [PMID: 38086692 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01620j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2024]
Abstract
Two tandem catalytic systems are described for the synthesis of novel 3,4-disubstituted maleimides using the same Ugi adducts as starting materials. 4-Aryl-3-pyrrolyl- and 4-aryl-3-indolyl-maleimides were successfully obtained via a Pd(OAc)2/PPh3 based protocol. In contrast, maleimide-fused pyrrolo and indolo[1,2-a]quinolines were obtained in a complementary methodology using CuI/L-proline. These strategies involved a combination of benzylic amine oxidation, trans-amidation, intramolecular Knoevenagel condensation, and N-arylation reactions. Computational investigations provide further insights into this reaction sequence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Farzaneh Bandehali-Naeini
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Alzahra University, Vanak, Tehran 1993893973, Iran.
| | - Zahra Tanbakouchian
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Alzahra University, Vanak, Tehran 1993893973, Iran.
| | - Noushin Farajinia-Lehi
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Alzahra University, Vanak, Tehran 1993893973, Iran.
| | - Nicolas Mayer
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany.
| | - Morteza Shiri
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Alzahra University, Vanak, Tehran 1993893973, Iran.
| | - Martin Breugst
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Straße der Nationen 62, 09111 Chemnitz, Germany.
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12
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Kharat ND, Naharwal S, Tank D, Panda SS, Bajaj K, Sakhuja R. Rhodium-Catalyzed Regioselective C3 Ar Functionalization of Tyrosines with Maleimides and Its Late-Stage Peptide Exemplification. Org Lett 2023; 25:7673-7677. [PMID: 37853547 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
Pyridyloxy-directed Rh(III)-catalyzed regioselective C3Ar-H alkenylation of protected tyrosines was achieved with N-aryl and N-alkyl maleimides, furnishing a series of maleimide-appended tyrosine-based unnatural amino acids in good yields. Further, the late-stage exemplification of the strategy was successfully accomplished on tyrosine-containing dipeptides, tripeptides, and tetrapeptides in moderate reactivity. Also, the chemical applications of the strategy were successfully executed toward nailing tyrosine with other amino acids via a maleimide linker and intramolecular hydroarylation to produce tyrosine-centered stapled products and succinimide-glued macrocyclized products, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Narendra Dinkar Kharat
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India
| | - Sushma Naharwal
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India
| | - Disha Tank
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India
| | - Siva S Panda
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia 30912, United States
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia 30912, United States
| | - Kiran Bajaj
- Department of Chemistry, Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201313, India
| | - Rajeev Sakhuja
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India
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13
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Khandelia T, Ghosh S, Panigrahi P, Mandal R, Boruah D, Patel BK. Photo-induced 1,2-thiohydroxylation of maleimide involving disulfide and singlet oxygen. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:11196-11199. [PMID: 37650219 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc03296e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
A visible light-driven di-functionalization of maleimide with disulfide and in situ-generated singlet oxygen offers selective 1,2-thiohydroxylation under additive-free conditions. Here the disulfide plays the dual role of photosensitizer and the coupling reagent. Notably, the hydroxyl functionality originates from the in situ generated singlet oxygen followed by HAT from H2O (moisture).
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Affiliation(s)
- Tamanna Khandelia
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India.
| | - Subhendu Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India.
| | - Pritishree Panigrahi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India.
| | - Raju Mandal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India.
| | - Deepjyoti Boruah
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India.
| | - Bhisma K Patel
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India.
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14
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Gao Q, Luo L, Chen C, Wen K, Zhu Z, Tang X. Transition-Metal-Free Base-Promoted Deaminative Coupling of Gramines with Aminomaleimides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:13303-13314. [PMID: 37668535 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/06/2023]
Abstract
The direct utilization of amines for C-C bond formation without prefunctionalization remains a significant challenge. Herein, we report the base-promoted deaminative coupling of gramines with aminomalaimides under redox-neutral conditions. In this operationally simple reaction, a series of indolmethyl-substituted aminomaleimides that emitted fluorescence were synthesized in good-to-excellent yields. Biological evaluation revealed that some products exhibited antiproliferative activity against human cancer cell lines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiwen Gao
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, 1023 South Shatai Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Liuting Luo
- Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, 13# Shiliugang Road, Haizhu district, Guangzhou 510315, China
| | - Chen Chen
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, 1023 South Shatai Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Kangmei Wen
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, 1023 South Shatai Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Zhibo Zhu
- Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, 13# Shiliugang Road, Haizhu district, Guangzhou 510315, China
| | - Xiaodong Tang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, 1023 South Shatai Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou 510515, China
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15
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Chung E, Kim S, Rakshit A, Singh P, Park J, Jeong T, Kim IS. Rh(III)-Catalyzed C8-Spiroannulation of 1-Aminonaphthalenes with Maleimides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:11227-11239. [PMID: 37462908 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/05/2023]
Abstract
The rhodium(III)-catalyzed C8-spiroannulation of 1-aminonaphthalenes with maleimides is described herein. Initially formed C8-alkenylated 1-aminonaphthalenes can intercept nucleophilic 1-amino groups through the intramolecular aza-Michael reaction, resulting in the formation of spirofused tetracyclic frameworks. This protocol displayed a wide substrate scope and a broad functional group compatibility. The synthetic utility of this process is demonstrated by the gram-scale synthesis, late-stage modification, and synthetic transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eunjae Chung
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Suho Kim
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Amitava Rakshit
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Pargat Singh
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaewook Park
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Taejoo Jeong
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - In Su Kim
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
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16
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Bakthadoss M, Reddy TT. Distal meta-C-H functionalization of α-substituted cinnamates. Chem Sci 2023; 14:5880-5886. [PMID: 37293646 PMCID: PMC10246684 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc06206b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2022] [Accepted: 02/20/2023] [Indexed: 11/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Development of a novel strategy for the palladium-catalyzed selective meta-C-H activation of α-substituted cinnamates and their heterocyclic analogues with various alkenes using nitrile as a directing group (DG) has been described. Importantly, we introduced naphthoquinone, benzoquinones, maleimides and sulfolene as coupling partners in the meta-C-H activation reaction for the first time. Notably, allylation, acetoxylation and cyanation were also achieved through distal meta-C-H functionalization. This novel protocol also includes the coupling of various olefin-tethered bioactive molecules with high selectivity.
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17
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Wang WK, Bao FY, Wang ST, Zhao SY. Access to 3-Aminomethylated Maleimides via a Phosphine-Catalyzed Aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman Type Coupling. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 37114576 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/29/2023]
Abstract
A designed method for the preparation of 3-aminomethylated maleimides via Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) reaction was developed. This phosphine-catalyzed coupling adopted maleimides and 1,3,5-triazinanes as the substrate, giving a series of 3-aminomethylated maleimide derivatives with a double bond retained on the maleimide ring in 41-90% yield. Acylation, isomerization, and Michael addition of the obtained products demonstrated the synthetic application of the present protocol. The results of control experiments indicated that phosphorus ylide formation and elimination take place during the reaction pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Kang Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, No. 2999 North Renmin Road, Shanghai 201620, PR China
| | - Fei-Yun Bao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, No. 2999 North Renmin Road, Shanghai 201620, PR China
| | - Si-Tian Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, No. 2999 North Renmin Road, Shanghai 201620, PR China
| | - Sheng-Yin Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, No. 2999 North Renmin Road, Shanghai 201620, PR China
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18
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Liu H, Gong ZR, Lin ML, Luo W, Xu YJ, Dong L. C-O Coupling/[4+2] Cycloaddition Tandem Reactions via Oxidative Dearomatization of BINOLs: Access to Bridged Polycyclic Compounds. J Org Chem 2023; 88:3916-3926. [PMID: 36849248 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/01/2023]
Abstract
Intramolecular C-H activation/C-O coupling, dearomatization, and [4+2] cycloaddition of BINOL units have been well developed in a one-pot approach with maleimide derivatives as the dienophiles. This tandem catalytic system generates a variety of functionalized bridged polycyclic products in a step-economical manner, which greatly enriches the modification methods and strategies for the BINOL skeletons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Liu
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610066, China.,Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Zi-Rong Gong
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610066, China
| | - Meng-Ling Lin
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Wen Luo
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Yan-Jun Xu
- College of Chemistry and Material Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610066, China
| | - Lin Dong
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
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19
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Ramkumar A, Sreedharan R, Rajeshwaran P, Gandhi T. Ruthenium(II)-catalyzed oxidative dehydrogenation and hydroarylation of maleimides with phthalazinones - insights into additive-controlled product selectivity. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:2695-2699. [PMID: 36912076 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob00297g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/03/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we developed ruthenium(II)-catalyzed oxidative dehydrogenation and hydroarylation of maleimides with phthalazinones. The product selectivity is controlled by the additives, and the hydroarylated product was obtained in water, which is an important highlight of this study. Control experiments were conducted to elucidate a plausible mechanism. These experiments suggest the occurrence of an oxidative dehydrogenation pathway over E2-type elimination - the key step in producing Heck-type products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alagumalai Ramkumar
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu-632014, India.
| | - Ramdas Sreedharan
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu-632014, India.
| | - Purushothaman Rajeshwaran
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu-632014, India.
| | - Thirumanavelan Gandhi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu-632014, India.
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20
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Suwasia S, Venkataramani S, Babu SA. Pd(II)-catalyzed coupling of C-H bonds of carboxamides with iodoazobenzenes toward modified azobenzenes. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:1793-1813. [PMID: 36744837 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob02322a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
In this paper, we report a synthetic protocol for the construction of biaryl motif-based or π-extended azobenzene and alkylated azobenzene derivatives via the Pd(II)-catalyzed bidentate directing group (DG)-aided C-H activation and functionalization strategy. In the past, the synthesis of biaryl motif-based azobenzenes was accomplished through the traditional cross-coupling reaction involving organometallic reagents and aryl halides or equivalent coupling partners. We have shown the direct coupling of C-H bonds of aromatic/aliphatic carboxamides (possessing a DG) with iodoazobenzenes as the coupling partners through the Pd(II)-catalyzed bidentate DG-aided, site-selective C-H functionalization method. Azobenzene-containing compounds are a versatile class of photo-responsive molecules that have found applications across branches of chemical, biological and materials sciences and are prevalent in medicinally relevant molecules. Accordingly, the synthesis of new and functionalized azobenzene-based scaffolds has been an attractive topic of research. Although the classical methods are efficient, they need pre-functionalized starting materials. This protocol involving the Pd(II)-catalyzed, directing group-aided site-selective C-H arylation of aromatic and aliphatic carboxamides using iodoazobenzene as the coupling partner affording azobenzene-based carboxamides is an additional route and also a contribution towards enriching the library of modified azobenzenes. We have also shown the photoswitching properties of representative compounds synthesized via the Pd(II)-catalyzed directing group-aided site-selective C-H functionalization method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sonam Suwasia
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
| | - Sugumar Venkataramani
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
| | - Srinivasarao Arulananda Babu
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
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21
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Padmavathi R, Babu SA. Pd(II)-catalyzed selective β-C-H functionalization of azobenzene carboxamides. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:2689-2694. [PMID: 36691730 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob02261c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
We report a Pd(II)-catalyzed bidentate directing group 8-aminoquinoline-aided, site-selective β-C-H functionalization protocol for assembling modified azobenzene carboxamides. Considering the importance of azobenzenes in chemical sciences, this paper reports a new route for enriching the library of modified azobenzene motifs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rayavarapu Padmavathi
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
| | - Srinivasarao Arulananda Babu
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
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22
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Li N, Hu B, Zhang X, Fan X. Selective Construction of Spiro or Fused Heterocyclic Scaffolds via One-pot Cascade Reactions of 1-Arylpyrazolidinones with Maleimides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:60-74. [PMID: 36563107 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Presented herein is a controllable selective construction of spiro or fused heterocyclic scaffolds through the one-pot cascade reactions of 1-phenylpyrazolidinones with maleimides. To be specific, succinimide spiro pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazolones were effectively formed via [4 + 1] spiroannulation of 1-phenylpyrazolidinones with maleimides through simultaneous C(sp2)-H bond activation/functionalization and intramolecular cyclization along with the traceless fusion of the pyrazolidinonyl unit into the final product. In this reaction, air acts as a cost-effective and environmentally sustainable oxidant to assist the regeneration of the Rh(III) catalyst. Alternatively, succinimide-fused pyrazolidinonylcinnolines were formed from the same starting materials through an initial [4 + 1] spiroannulation followed by base-promoted skeleton rearrangement of the in situ formed spiro product without isolation. Notable features of these protocols include easily tunable selectivity, broad substrate scope, cost-effective and sustainable oxidant, excellent atom economy, and facile scalability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Li
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Bing Hu
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Xinying Zhang
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Xuesen Fan
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
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23
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Zeng C, He Y, Li Q, Dong L. Ir(III)-Catalyzed Novel Three-Component Cascade Trifluoroethoxylation and One-Pot Method to Construct Complex Amide Compounds. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202210033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/22/2023]
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24
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Lv KH, Zhao QS, Zhao KH, Yang JM, Yan SJ. Cu-Catalyzed Oxidative [3 + 2] Annulation of 2-(Pyridine-2-yl)acetates with Maleimides: Synthesis of 1 H-Pyrrolo[3,4- b]indolizine-1,3-diones. J Org Chem 2022; 87:15301-15311. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01879] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai-Hong Lv
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource (Yunnan University), Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Qing-Sheng Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource (Yunnan University), Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Ke-Hua Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource (Yunnan University), Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Jia-Ming Yang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource (Yunnan University), Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Sheng-Jiao Yan
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource (Yunnan University), Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
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25
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Ryu I, Fukuyama T, Baptiste P, Kuwahara T. RuH‐Catalyzed Synthesis of 1,3‐Diaryl Ketones via Cross‐Coupling of Aromatic Enones with Aromatic Aldehydes and Mechanistic Insights. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202200765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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26
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Cho EH, Akhtar MS, Aslam M, Thombal RS, Li X, Shim JJ, Lee YR. Transition metal-catalyzed regioselective functionalization of carbazoles and indolines with maleimides. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:6776-6783. [PMID: 35959713 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01077a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The directing group-assisted regioselective C-H activation of carbazoles and indolines is achieved via transition metal-catalyzed reactions. This C-H functionalization protocol provides a rapid approach to install diversely functionalized succinimide groups at the C-1 position of the carbazole moiety. In addition, this protocol demonstrates the intrinsic reactivity of indolines in providing C-2 succinimide-substituted indoles via cascade direct oxidation and C-H functionalization. This protocol also provides C-7 succinimide-substituted indolines under mild reaction conditions. The features of this reaction include a wide substrate scope and excellent regioselectivity for the installation of the succinimide moiety on biologically interesting molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eun Hee Cho
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Muhammad Saeed Akhtar
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Mohammad Aslam
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Raju S Thombal
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Xin Li
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 Puzhu Rd S., Nanjing, 211816, China
| | - Jae-Jin Shim
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
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27
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Sihag P, Jeganmohan M. Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Redox-Neutral [4 + 1]-Annulation of Unactivated Alkenes with Sulfoxonium Ylides. J Org Chem 2022; 87:11073-11089. [PMID: 35946405 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A novel methodology for redox-neutral [4 + 1] annulation of unactivated alkenes with sulfoxonium ylides leads to the synthesis of a diverse library of indanone compounds. The developed annulation reaction was found to be highly versatile due to its compatibility with various unactivated alkenes functionalized with various sensitive functional groups as well as substituted sulfoxonium ylides. Further, multiple transformations such as ring-expansion, reduction, aldol condensation, and Wittig reaction were carried out with indanones. Using this way, highly useful cyclic heterocycles such as indene, dihydroisocoumarin, and 1-indanilidene were prepared in a single step. A possible reaction mechanism was supported by deuterium labeling studies, competitive studies, and kinetic isotopic studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pinki Sihag
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Masilamani Jeganmohan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
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28
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Aggarwal Y, Padmavathi R, Singh P, Arulananda Babu S. Pd(II)‐Catalyzed, γ‐C(sp2)‐H Alkoxylation in α‐Methylbenzylamine, Phenylglycinol, 3‐Amino‐3‐Phenylpropanol Toward Enantiopure Aryl Alkyl Ethers. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yashika Aggarwal
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Chemical Sciences INDIA
| | | | - Prabhakar Singh
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Chemical Sciences INDIA
| | - Srinivasarao Arulananda Babu
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Department of Chemical Sciences Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar,Mohali, Manauli P.O., 140306 Mohali INDIA
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29
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Tomar R, Kumar A, Dalal A, Bhattacharya D, Singh P, Arulananda Babu S. Expanding the utility of inexpensive pyridine‐N‐oxide directing group for the site‐selective sp2/sp3γ‐C‐H and sp2δ‐C‐H functionalization of carboxamides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Radha Tomar
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Chemical Sciences INDIA
| | - Amit Kumar
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Chemical Sciences INDIA
| | - Arup Dalal
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Chemical Sciences INDIA
| | | | - Prabhakar Singh
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Chemical Sciences INDIA
| | - Srinivasarao Arulananda Babu
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Department of Chemical Sciences Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar,Mohali, Manauli P.O., 140306 Mohali INDIA
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30
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Liu SL, Ye C, Wang X. Recent advances in transition-metal-catalyzed directed C-H alkenylation with maleimides. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:4837-4845. [PMID: 35635524 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00604a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
Transition-metal-catalyzed directed C-H alkenylation with maleimides has attracted much attention in recent years, as maleimide core moieties are present in various natural products and pharmaceuticals. In addition, these derivatives can be readily modified into biologically important compounds including succinimides, pyrrolidines and γ-lactams. The efficient chelation-assisted inert C-H bond activation strategy provides straightforward access to a wide array of structurally diverse molecules containing maleimide units. This review describes the major progress and mechanistic investigations on Heck-type reaction/cyclization of maleimides with organic molecules until early 2022.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuang-Liang Liu
- College of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Kexue avenue 136, Zhengzhou, 450001, P.R. China.
| | - Changchun Ye
- College of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Kexue avenue 136, Zhengzhou, 450001, P.R. China.
| | - Xiaoge Wang
- College of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Kexue avenue 136, Zhengzhou, 450001, P.R. China.
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31
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Kang JY, Kim S, Moon J, Chung E, Kim J, Kyung SY, Kim HS, Mishra NK, Kim IS. Synthesis of Succinimide-Linked Indazol-3-ols Derived from Maleimides under Rh(III) Catalysis. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:14712-14722. [PMID: 35557672 PMCID: PMC9088931 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c07363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2021] [Accepted: 03/21/2022] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
The structural modification of N-aryl indazolols as tautomers of N-aryl indazolones has been established as a hot topic in pharmaceutics and medicinal chemistry. We herein disclose the rhodium(III)-catalyzed 1,4-addition reaction of maleimides with N-aryl indazol-3-ols, which provides the succinimide-bearing indazol-3-ol scaffolds with complete regioselectivity and a good functional group tolerance. Notably, the versatility of this protocol is demonstrated by the use of drug-molecule-linked and fluorescence-probe-linked maleimides.
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32
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Zeng M, Jiang H, Li K, Chen Z, Yin G. Palladium(II)/Lewis Acid-Catalyzed Olefination of Arylacetamides with Dioxygen. J Org Chem 2022; 87:4524-4537. [PMID: 35306815 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The present work introduces Pd(II)/LA-catalyzed (LA: Lewis acid) olefination of arylacetamides with dioxygen as the oxidant source. This protocol tolerates with different functional groups on the substrates, and the catalytic efficiency is highly Lewis acidity-dependent on added LA, that is, a stronger LA provided a better promotional effect. The 1H NMR studies of the semireaction between the arylacetamide and the Pd(II)/Sc(III) catalyst in HOAc-d4 disclosed the formation of a palladacycle intermediate, and the C-H activation step was reversible, which led to the formation of the deuterated arylacetamide substrate and the palladacycle intermediate. Further semireaction between the palladacycle intermediate and the olefin disclosed that it was a clean and much faster reaction than the C-H activation step, thus revealing multiple mechanistic information for Pd(II)-catalyzed C-H activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miao Zeng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Hongwu Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Kaiwen Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Zhuqi Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
| | - Guochuan Yin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China
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33
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Sakkani N, Nanda SK. A Review on the Synthesis and Applications of α‐Alkylidene Succinimides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nagaraju Sakkani
- UTSA: The University of Texas at San Antonio Department of Chemistry 1 UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 78249 San Antonio UNITED STATES
| | - Santosh Kumar Nanda
- Centurion Institute of Technology: Centurion University Chemistry Dept. of Chemistry, School of Applied Chemistry, CUTM 761211 Paralakhemundi INDIA
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34
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Babu SA, Aggarwal Y, Patel P, Tomar R. Diastereoselective palladium-catalyzed functionalization of prochiral C(sp 3)-H bonds of aliphatic and alicyclic compounds. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:2612-2633. [PMID: 35113087 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc05649b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
We highlight the reported developments of the palladium-catalyzed C-H activation and functionalization of the inactive/unreactive prochiral C(sp3)-H bonds of aliphatic and alicyclic compounds. There exist numerous classical methods for generating contiguous stereogenic centers in a compound with a high degree of stereocontrol. Along similar lines, the Pd(II)-catalyzed, directing group-aided functionalization of inactive prochiral/diastereotopic C(sp3)-H bonds have been exploited to accomplish the stereoselective construction of stereo-arrays in organic compounds. We present a concise discussion on how specific strategies consisting of Pd(II)-catalyzed, directing group-aided C(sp3)-H functionalization have been utilized to generate two or more stereogenic centers in aliphatic and alicyclic compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Srinivasarao Arulananda Babu
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
| | - Yashika Aggarwal
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
| | - Pooja Patel
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
| | - Radha Tomar
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Manauli P.O., Punjab, 140306, India.
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35
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Das A, Chatani N. Rh(I)-catalysed imine-directed C-H functionalization via the oxidative [3 + 2] cycloaddition of benzylamine derivatives with maleimides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:1123-1126. [PMID: 34981093 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc06622f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
The Rh(I)-catalysed imine-directed oxidative [3 + 2] cycloaddition of benzylamines with maleimides is reported. A wide range of both benzylamines and maleimides is applicable to the reaction. A one-pot three component strategy using benzylamines, 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, and maleimides is successfully achieved. Mechanistic studies including deuterium labelling experiments suggest that a zwitterionic intermediate is formed and is a key intermediate through the Rh-catalysed activation of a benzylic C(sp3)-H bond of the imine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amrita Das
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Naoto Chatani
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
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36
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Mohanty SR, Prusty N, Banjare SK, Nanda T, Ravikumar PC. Overcoming the Challenges toward Selective C(6)-H Functionalization of 2-Pyridone with Maleimide through Mn(I)-Catalyst: Easy Access to All-Carbon Quaternary Center. Org Lett 2022; 24:848-852. [PMID: 35040656 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
An earth-abundant and inexpensive Mn(I)-catalyzed alkylation of 2-pyridone with maleimide has been reported for the first time, in contrast to previously reported Diels-Alder products. Notably, an unexpected rearrangement has been discovered in the presence of acetic acid, which also provides a unique class of compounds bearing three different N-heterocycles with an all-carbon quaternary center. Furthermore, single crystal X-ray and HRMS revealed a five-membered manganacycle intermediate. This methodology tolerates a wide variety of functional groups delivering the alkylated products in moderate to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Smruti Ranjan Mohanty
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), HBNI, Bhubaneswar, Jatani, Khurda, Odisha 752050, India
| | - Namrata Prusty
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), HBNI, Bhubaneswar, Jatani, Khurda, Odisha 752050, India
| | - Shyam Kumar Banjare
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), HBNI, Bhubaneswar, Jatani, Khurda, Odisha 752050, India
| | - Tanmayee Nanda
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), HBNI, Bhubaneswar, Jatani, Khurda, Odisha 752050, India
| | - Ponneri C Ravikumar
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), HBNI, Bhubaneswar, Jatani, Khurda, Odisha 752050, India
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37
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He Q, Yamazaki K, Ano Y, Chatani N. Palladium-Catalyzed Site-Selective [5 + 1] Annulation of Aromatic Amides with Alkenes: Acceleration of β-Hydride Elimination by Maleic Anhydride from Palladacycle. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c05675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Qiyuan He
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Ken Yamazaki
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Yusuke Ano
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Naoto Chatani
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
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38
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Tomar R, Bhattacharya D, Arulananda Babu S. Direct lactamization of β‐arylated δ‐aminopentanoic acid carboxamides: En route to 4‐aryl‐ 2‐piperidones, piperidines, antituberculosis molecule Q203 (Telacebec) and its analogues. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Radha Tomar
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Chemical Sciences INDIA
| | | | - Srinivasarao Arulananda Babu
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Department of Chemical Sciences Knowledge City, Sector 81, SAS Nagar,Mohali, Manauli P.O., 140306 Mohali INDIA
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39
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Li JZ, Mei L, Yu XC, Wang LT, Cai XE, Li T, Wei WT. C-centered radical-initiated cyclization by directed C(sp 3)–H oxidative functionalization. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01128j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
C(sp3)–H functionalization is attracting constant attention. This review emphasizes C-centered radicals initiated cyclization strategies by directed C(sp3)–H oxidative functionalization since 2012.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiao-Zhe Li
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Lan Mei
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Xuan-Chi Yu
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Ling-Tao Wang
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Xue-Er Cai
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Ting Li
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, Henan, 473061, China
| | - Wen-Ting Wei
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
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40
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Chen YJ, Xu HB, Liu H, Dong L. Highly-selective synthesis of functionalized spirobenzofuranones and diketones. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00677d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A convenient and atom-economical rhodium(iii)-catalyzed highly-selective hydroacylation for the synthesis of spirobenzofuranones and diketones has been successfully developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yin-Jun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Hui-Bei Xu
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Hao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Lin Dong
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
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41
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Taborosi A, He O, Ano Y, Chatani N, Mori S. Reaction Path Determination of Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed C-H Alkylation of N-8-Aminoquinolinyl Aromatic Amides with Maleimides. J Org Chem 2021; 87:737-743. [PMID: 34962397 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The rhodium(I)-catalyzed reaction of N-8-aminoquinolinyl aromatic amides with maleimides results in C-H alkylation at the ortho position of the amide. The reaction path and formation of the alkylation product with density functional theory (DFT) calculations were done. The detailed computational study showed that the reaction proceeds in the following steps: (I) deprotonation of the NH amide proton, (II) oxidative addition of the ortho C-H bond, (III) migratory insertion of the maleimide, (IV) reductive elimination with the C-C bond formation, and (V) protonation. The energetic span model showed that the turnover frequency (TOF)-determining transition state (TDTS) is the oxidative addition, while the TOF-determining intermediate (TDI) is the formation of an Rh(I)-complex after N-H deprotonation. It was also found that the change in the oxidation number of the Rh catalyst is a key determinant of the reaction path.
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Affiliation(s)
- Attila Taborosi
- Institute of Quantum Beam Science, Ibaraki University, 310-8512 Mito, Ibaraki, Japan.,Frontier Research Center for Applied Atomic Sciences, Ibaraki University, 319-1106 Tokai, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Oiyuan He
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 565-0871 Suita, Osaka, Japan
| | - Yusuke Ano
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 565-0871 Suita, Osaka, Japan
| | - Naoto Chatani
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 565-0871 Suita, Osaka, Japan
| | - Seiji Mori
- Institute of Quantum Beam Science, Ibaraki University, 310-8512 Mito, Ibaraki, Japan.,Frontier Research Center for Applied Atomic Sciences, Ibaraki University, 319-1106 Tokai, Ibaraki, Japan
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42
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Liu S, Shi Y, Xue C, Zhang L, Zhou L, Song M. Maleimides in Directing‐Group‐Controlled Transition‐Metal‐Catalyzed Selective C−H Alkylation. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202101262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shuang‐Liang Liu
- College of Material and Chemical Engineering and Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science and Technology of Henan Province Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Kexue avenue 100 Zhengzhou 450001 P.R. China
| | - Yajun Shi
- College of Material and Chemical Engineering and Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science and Technology of Henan Province Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Kexue avenue 100 Zhengzhou 450001 P.R. China
| | - Cong Xue
- College of Material and Chemical Engineering and Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science and Technology of Henan Province Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Kexue avenue 100 Zhengzhou 450001 P.R. China
| | - Liming Zhang
- College of Material and Chemical Engineering and Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science and Technology of Henan Province Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Kexue avenue 100 Zhengzhou 450001 P.R. China
| | - Liming Zhou
- College of Material and Chemical Engineering and Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science and Technology of Henan Province Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Kexue avenue 100 Zhengzhou 450001 P.R. China
| | - Mao‐Ping Song
- College of Chemistry, and Green Catalysis Center Zhengzhou University Kexue avenue 136 Zhengzhou 450001 P.R. China
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43
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Kang JY, An W, Kim S, Kwon NY, Jeong T, Ghosh P, Kim HS, Mishra NK, Kim IS. Synthesis of spirosuccinimides via annulative cyclization between N-aryl indazolols and maleimides under rhodium(III) catalysis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:10947-10950. [PMID: 34604876 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04599g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
The rhodium(III)-catalyzed spiroannulation reaction between N-aryl indazol-3-ols and maleimides is described herein. The developed method is showcased by the construction of spirosuccinimides using bioactive molecule-linked and chemical probe-linked maleimides. Combined mechanistic investigations including the determination of an isolable rhodacycle complex aided the elucidation of a plausible reaction mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ju Young Kang
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Won An
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Suho Kim
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Na Yeon Kwon
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Taejoo Jeong
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Prithwish Ghosh
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Hyung Sik Kim
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - Neeraj Kumar Mishra
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
| | - In Su Kim
- School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
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44
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Yuan WK, Shi BF. Synthesis of Chiral Spirolactams via Sequential C-H Olefination/Asymmetric [4+1] Spirocyclization under a Simple Co II /Chiral Spiro Phosphoric Acid Binary System. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:23187-23192. [PMID: 34435722 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202108853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2021] [Revised: 08/09/2021] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
An unprecedented enantioselective synthesis of spiro-γ-lactams via a sequential C-H olefination/asymmetric [4+1] spirocyclization under a simple CoII /chiral spiro phosphoric acid (SPA) binary system is reported. A range of biologically important spiro-γ-lactams are obtained with high levels of enantioselectivity (up to 98 % ee). The concise, asymmetric synthesis of an aldose reductase inhibitor was successfully achieved. Notably, contrast to previous reports that relied on the use of cyclopentadienyl or its derivatives (achiral Cp*, CptBu , or chiral Cpx ) ligated CoIII complexes requiring tedious steps to prepare, cheap and commercially available cobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate was used as an efficient precatalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Kui Yuan
- Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China
| | - Bing-Feng Shi
- Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, China
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45
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Ghosh S, Khandelia T, Patel BK. Solvent-Switched Manganese(I)-Catalyzed Regiodivergent Distal vs Proximal C-H Alkylation of Imidazopyridine with Maleimide. Org Lett 2021; 23:7370-7375. [PMID: 34543041 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A sustainable Mn(I)-catalyzed exclusive solvent-dependent functionalization of imidazopyridine with maleimide via an electrophilic metalation at the distal (in 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE)) and chelation assisted at the proximal (in tetrahydrofuran (THF)) has been developed. The strategy was successfully applied to the drug Zolimidine and a broad range of substrates, thereby reflecting the method's versatility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subhendu Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, North Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Tamanna Khandelia
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, North Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Bhisma K Patel
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, North Guwahati 781039, India
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46
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Yuan W, Shi B. Synthesis of Chiral Spirolactams via Sequential C−H Olefination/Asymmetric [4+1] Spirocyclization under a Simple Co
II
/Chiral Spiro Phosphoric Acid Binary System. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202108853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wen‐Kui Yuan
- Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Bing‐Feng Shi
- Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007 China
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47
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Karishma P, Mandal SK, Sakhuja R. Rhodium‐Catalyzed Spirocyclization of Maleimide with
N
‐Aryl‐2,3‐dihydrophthalazine‐1,4‐dione to Access Pentacyclic Spiro‐Succinimides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pidiyara Karishma
- Department of Chemistry Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani Rajasthan 333031 India
| | - Sanjay K. Mandal
- Department of Chemical Sciences Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali Sector 81, SAS Nagar, Manuali P.O. Mohali Punjab 140306 India
| | - Rajeev Sakhuja
- Department of Chemistry Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani Rajasthan 333031 India
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48
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Nale SD, Aslam M, Lee YR. Installation of Diverse Succinimides at C‐8 Position of Quinoline
N
‐Oxides via Rhodium(III)‐Catalyzed C−H Functionalization. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202102832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sagar D. Nale
- School of Chemical Engineering Yeungnam University Gyeongsan 38541 Republic of Korea
| | - Mohammad Aslam
- School of Chemical Engineering Yeungnam University Gyeongsan 38541 Republic of Korea
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering Yeungnam University Gyeongsan 38541 Republic of Korea
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49
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Kumar A, Prabhu KR. Rhodium(iii)-catalyzed [5+1] annulation of 2-alkenylphenols with maleimides: access to highly functionalized spirocyclic skeletons. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:8194-8197. [PMID: 34313254 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc01758f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A new edition of [5+1] annulation reaction of maleimides with 2-alkenylphenols has been discovered under a Rh(iii)-catalytic system. The process leads to an efficient synthesis of valued spirocyclic scaffolds bearing an oxygen-containing spiro carbon in a single step and shows a broad substrate scope with good functional group tolerance. The synthetic utility has been exemplified by synthesizing highly functionalized 2,2-disubstituted-2H-chromene skeletons and a gram-scale synthesis with a low catalyst loading.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anil Kumar
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India.
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50
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Deng C, Li C, Yao J, Jin Q, Miao M, Zhou H. Rh(III)‐Catalyzed [4+2] Cyclization of 2‐Aryl‐1
H
‐benzo[
d
]imidazoles with Maleimides via C‐H Activation. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chen Deng
- College of Biological Chemical Sciences and Engineering Jiaxing University Jiaxing 314001 P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018 P. R. China
| | - Changchang Li
- College of Biological Chemical Sciences and Engineering Jiaxing University Jiaxing 314001 P. R. China
| | - Jinzhong Yao
- College of Biological Chemical Sciences and Engineering Jiaxing University Jiaxing 314001 P. R. China
| | - Quanli Jin
- College of Biological Chemical Sciences and Engineering Jiaxing University Jiaxing 314001 P. R. China
| | - Maozhong Miao
- Department of Chemistry Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018 P. R. China
| | - Hongwei Zhou
- College of Biological Chemical Sciences and Engineering Jiaxing University Jiaxing 314001 P. R. China
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