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Amunugama S, Asempa E, Tripathi RC, Wanniarachchi D, Baydoun H, Hoffmann P, Jakubikova E, Verani CN. Electron transport through a (terpyridine)ruthenium metallo-surfactant containing a redox-active aminocatechol derivative. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:8425-8436. [PMID: 35593395 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt00938b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Aiming to develop a new class of metallosurfactants with unidirectional electron transfer properties, a (terpyridine) ruthenium complex containing a semiquinone derivative L2, namely [RuIII(Lterpy)(L2)Cl]PF6 (1), was synthesized and structurally characterized as a solid and in solution. The electronic and redox behaviour of 1 was studied experimentally as well as by means of DFT methods, and is indicative of significant orbital mixing and overlap between metal and ligands. The complex forms stable Pockels-Langmuir films at the air-water interface and allows for the formation of thin films onto gold electrodes to prepare nanoscale Au|LB 1|Au junctions for current-voltage (I/V) analysis. Complex 1 shows asymmetric electron transfer with a maximum rectification ratio of 32 based on tunnelling through MOs of the aminocatechol derivative.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samudra Amunugama
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
| | - Eyram Asempa
- Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
| | | | | | - Habib Baydoun
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
| | - Peter Hoffmann
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
| | - Elena Jakubikova
- Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
| | - Cláudio N Verani
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
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Weeraratne ADKI, Hewa-Rahinduwage CC, Gonawala S, Luo L, Verani CN. A Molecular Approach for Mitigation of Aluminum Pitting based on Films of Zinc(II) and Gallium(III) Metallosurfactants. Chemistry 2019; 25:14048-14053. [PMID: 31565813 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201903408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2019] [Revised: 09/23/2019] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
The use of metallosurfactants to prevent pitting corrosion of aluminum surfaces is discussed based on the behavior of the metallosurfactants [ZnII (LN2O2 )H2 O] (1) and [GaIII (LN2O3 )] (2). These species were deposited as multilayer Langmuir-Blodgett films and characterized by IR reflection absorption spectroscopy and UV/Vis spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopy images, potentiodynamic polarization experiments, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were used to assess corrosion mitigation. Both metallosurfactants demonstrate superior anticorrosion activity due to the presence of redox-inactive 3d10 metal ions that enhance the structural resistance of the ordered molecular films and limit chloride mobility and electron transfer.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Sunalee Gonawala
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA
| | - Long Luo
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA
| | - Cláudio N Verani
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA
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Verani CN. Molecular rectifiers based on five-coordinate iron(iii)-containing surfactants. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:14153-14168. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02891e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The state-of-the-art of metallorganic-based molecular rectification is reviewed with an emphasis on asymmetric five-coordinate FeIII-containing surfactants in electrode|LB film|electrode assemblies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karl J. Wallace
- The Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA
| | - Ashley D. G. Johnson
- The Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA
| | - W. Scott Jones
- The Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA
| | - Erendra Manandhar
- The Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA
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Wickramasinghe LD, Mazumder S, Kpogo KK, Staples RJ, Schlegel HB, Verani CN. Electronic Modulation of the SOMO–HOMO Energy Gap in Iron(III) Complexes towards Unimolecular Current Rectification. Chemistry 2016; 22:10786-90. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201602444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2016] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Shivnath Mazumder
- Department of Chemistry Wayne State University 5101 Cass Ave Detroit MI 48202 USA
| | - Kenneth K. Kpogo
- Department of Chemistry Wayne State University 5101 Cass Ave Detroit MI 48202 USA
| | | | - H. Bernhard Schlegel
- Department of Chemistry Wayne State University 5101 Cass Ave Detroit MI 48202 USA
| | - Cláudio N. Verani
- Department of Chemistry Wayne State University 5101 Cass Ave Detroit MI 48202 USA
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Basu D, Mazumder S, Shi X, Baydoun H, Niklas J, Poluektov O, Schlegel HB, Verani CN. Ligand Transformations and Efficient Proton/Water Reduction with Cobalt Catalysts Based on Pentadentate Pyridine‐Rich Environments. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201409813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Debashis Basu
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI 48202 (USA) http://chem.wayne.edu/veranigroup/
| | - Shivnath Mazumder
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI 48202 (USA) http://chem.wayne.edu/veranigroup/
| | - Xuetao Shi
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI 48202 (USA) http://chem.wayne.edu/veranigroup/
| | - Habib Baydoun
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI 48202 (USA) http://chem.wayne.edu/veranigroup/
| | - Jens Niklas
- Argonne National Laboratory, Chemistry Division, E117, 9700 South Cass Ave. Argonne, IL 60439 (USA)
| | - Oleg Poluektov
- Argonne National Laboratory, Chemistry Division, E117, 9700 South Cass Ave. Argonne, IL 60439 (USA)
| | - H. Bernhard Schlegel
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI 48202 (USA) http://chem.wayne.edu/veranigroup/
| | - Cláudio N. Verani
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI 48202 (USA) http://chem.wayne.edu/veranigroup/
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Basu D, Mazumder S, Shi X, Baydoun H, Niklas J, Poluektov O, Schlegel HB, Verani CN. Ligand transformations and efficient proton/water reduction with cobalt catalysts based on pentadentate pyridine-rich environments. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 54:2105-10. [PMID: 25533319 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201409813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2014] [Revised: 11/25/2014] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
A series of cobalt complexes with pentadentate pyridine-rich ligands is studied. An initial Co(II) amine complex 1 is prone to aerial oxidation yielding a Co(III) imine complex 2 that is further converted into an amide complex 4 in presence of adventitious water. Introduction of an N-methyl protecting group to the ligand inhibits this oxidation and gives rise to the Co(II) species 5. Both the Co(III) 4 and Co(II) 5 show electrocatalytic H2 generation in weakly acidic media as well as in water. Mechanisms of catalysis seem to involve the protonation of a Co(II)-H species generated in situ.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debashis Basu
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI 48202 (USA) http://chem.wayne.edu/veranigroup/
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Wickramasinghe LD, Mazumder S, Gonawala S, Perera MM, Baydoun H, Thapa B, Li L, Xie L, Mao G, Zhou Z, Schlegel HB, Verani CN. The Mechanisms of Rectification in Au|Molecule|Au Devices Based on Langmuir-Blodgett Monolayers of Iron(III) and Copper(II) Surfactants. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 53:14462-7. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201408649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2014] [Revised: 09/18/2014] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Wickramasinghe LD, Mazumder S, Gonawala S, Perera MM, Baydoun H, Thapa B, Li L, Xie L, Mao G, Zhou Z, Schlegel HB, Verani CN. The Mechanisms of Rectification in Au|Molecule|Au Devices Based on Langmuir-Blodgett Monolayers of Iron(III) and Copper(II) Surfactants. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201408649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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