1
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Rajput SK, Mothika VS. Powders to Thin Films: Advances in Conjugated Microporous Polymer Chemical Sensors. Macromol Rapid Commun 2024; 45:e2300730. [PMID: 38407503 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202300730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2023] [Revised: 02/06/2024] [Indexed: 02/27/2024]
Abstract
Chemical sensing of harmful species released either from natural or anthropogenic activities is critical to ensuring human safety and health. Over the last decade, conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) have been proven to be potential sensor materials with the possibility of realizing sensing devices for practical applications. CMPs found to be unique among other porous materials such as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) due to their high chemical/thermal stability, high surface area, microporosity, efficient host-guest interactions with the analyte, efficient exciton migration along the π-conjugated chains, and tailorable structure to target specific analytes. Several CMP-based optical, electrochemical, colorimetric, and ratiometric sensors with excellent selectivity and sensing performance were reported. This review comprehensively discusses the advances in CMP chemical sensors (powders and thin films) in the detection of nitroaromatic explosives, chemical warfare agents, anions, metal ions, biomolecules, iodine, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), with simultaneous delineation of design strategy principles guiding the selectivity and sensitivity of CMP. Preceding this, various photophysical mechanisms responsible for chemical sensing are discussed in detail for convenience. Finally, future challenges to be addressed in the field of CMP chemical sensors are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saurabh Kumar Rajput
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur, Kanpur, 208016, India
| | - Venkata Suresh Mothika
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur, Kanpur, 208016, India
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2
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Wang K, Geng T, Zhu F. The architectonics of bitetrazole‐based porous organic polymers for capturing iodine and fluorescence sensing to iodine and 4‐nitrophenol. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.5986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kang Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, AnHui Province Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetism Functional Materials Anqing Normal University Anqing China
| | - Tongmou Geng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, AnHui Province Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetism Functional Materials Anqing Normal University Anqing China
| | - Feng Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, AnHui Province Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetism Functional Materials Anqing Normal University Anqing China
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3
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Tao Y, Liu H, Kong H, Wang T, Sun H, Li YJ, Ding X, Sun L, Han B. Electrochemical Preparation of Porous Organic Polymer Films for High‐Performance Memristors. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202205796. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202205796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- You Tao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hui Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hui‐Yuan Kong
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Tian‐Xiong Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Huijuan Sun
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Yong Jun Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- The GBA National Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation Guangdong 510700 China
| | - Xuesong Ding
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
| | - Lianfeng Sun
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- The GBA National Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation Guangdong 510700 China
| | - Bao‐Hang Han
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
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4
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Asad M, Imran Anwar M, Abbas A, Younas A, Hussain S, Gao R, Li LK, Shahid M, Khan S. AIE based luminescent porous materials as cutting-edge tool for environmental monitoring: State of the art advances and perspectives. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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5
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Tao Y, Liu H, Kong H, Wang T, Sun H, Li YJ, Ding X, Sun L, Han B. Electrochemical Preparation of Porous Organic Polymer Films for High‐Performance Memristors. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202205796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- You Tao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hui Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Hui‐Yuan Kong
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Tian‐Xiong Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Huijuan Sun
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Yong Jun Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- The GBA National Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation Guangdong 510700 China
| | - Xuesong Ding
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
| | - Lianfeng Sun
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- The GBA National Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation Guangdong 510700 China
| | - Bao‐Hang Han
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
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6
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Fang XC, Geng TM, Wang FQ, Xu WH. The synthesis of conjugated microporous polymers via Friedel–Crafts reaction of 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine with thienyl derivatives for fluorescence sensing to 2,4-dinitrophenol and capturing iodine. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2021.122818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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7
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Villa M, Ceroni P, Fermi A. Tetrachromophoric Systems Based on Rigid Tetraphenylmethane (TPM) and Tetraphenylethylene (TPE) Scaffolds. Chempluschem 2022; 87:e202100558. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202100558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2021] [Revised: 02/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marco Villa
- Universita di Bologna Department of Chemistry "Giacomo Ciamician" ITALY
| | - Paola Ceroni
- Universita di Bologna Depatment of Chemistry "G. Ciamician" ITALY
| | - Andrea Fermi
- Universita degli Studi di Bologna Dipartimento di Chimica Giacomo Ciamician Dipartimento di Chimica "Giacomo Ciamician" via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna ITALY
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8
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Derince B, Gorgun K, Caglar Y, Caglar M. Architectural design of new conjugated systems carrying donor-π-acceptor groups (carbazole-CF3): Characterizations, optical, photophysical properties and DSSC's applications. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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9
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Liu Z, Yin Y, Eginligil M, Wang L, Liu J, Huang W. Two-dimensional conjugated microporous polymer films: fabrication strategies and potential applications. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py01368d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
This review describes the latest advances in the preparation and application of two-dimensional conjugated microporous polymers, as well as the future research directions of this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengdong Liu
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- China
| | - Yuhang Yin
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- China
| | - Mustafa Eginligil
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- China
| | - Laiyuan Wang
- Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE)
- Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU)
- Xi'an 710072
- China
| | - Juqing Liu
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- China
| | - Wei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM)
- Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech)
- Nanjing 211816
- China
- Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE)
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10
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Yang J, Liu P, He X, Hou J, Feng Y, Huang Z, Yu L, Li L, Tang Z. Photodriven Active Ion Transport Through a Janus Microporous Membrane. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:6244-6248. [PMID: 31958197 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201916516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Precise control of ion transport is a fundamental characteristic for the sustainability of life. It remains a great challenge to develop practical and high-performance artificial ion-transport system that can allow active transport of ions (protons) in an all solid-state nanoporous material. Herein, we develop a Janus microporous membrane by combining reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and conjugated microporous polymer (CMP) for controllable photodriven ion transport. Upon light illumination, a net ionic current is generated from the CMP to the rGO side of the membrane, indicating that the rGO/CMP Janus membrane can realize photodriven directional and anti-gradient ion transport. Analogously to the p-n junction in photovoltaic devices, light is firstly converted into separated charges to trigger a transmembrane potential, which subsequently drives directional ion movement. For the first time, this method enables integration of a photovoltaic effect with an ionic field to drive active ion transport. With the advantages of scaled up production and easy fabrication, the concept of photovoltaic ion transport based on Janus microporous membrane may find wide application in energy storage and conversion, photodriven ion-sieving, and water treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinlei Yang
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Pengchao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Xiao He
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Junjun Hou
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Yaping Feng
- Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Zhiwei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Lian Yu
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Lianshan Li
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Tang
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
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11
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Yang J, Liu P, He X, Hou J, Feng Y, Huang Z, Yu L, Li L, Tang Z. Photodriven Active Ion Transport Through a Janus Microporous Membrane. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201916516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinlei Yang
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Centre for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Pengchao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Centre for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Xiao He
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Centre for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Junjun Hou
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Centre for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Yaping Feng
- Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial ScienceTechnical Institute of Physics and ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Zhiwei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Centre for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Lian Yu
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Centre for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Lianshan Li
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Centre for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Tang
- Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Centre for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 P. R. China
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12
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Mandal M, Balamurugan R. Efficient Sensing of Trinitrotoluene Using a Photoluminescent Benzo[
a
]fluorenone Derivative. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mou Mandal
- School of ChemistryUniversity of Hyderabad, Gachibowli Hyderabad- 500046 India
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13
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Sinha N, Stegemann L, Tan TTY, Doltsinis NL, Strassert CA, Hahn FE. Einschaltbare Fluoreszenz in Tetra-NHC-Liganden durch Versteifung bei der Komplexbildung: eine Alternative zu aggregationsinduzierter Emission. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201610971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Narayan Sinha
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie und NRW Graduate School of Chemistry; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 30 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Linda Stegemann
- Physikalisches Institut und Center for Nanotechnology (CeNTech); Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Heisenbergstraße 11 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Tristan T. Y. Tan
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie und NRW Graduate School of Chemistry; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 30 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Nikos L. Doltsinis
- Institut für Festkörpertheorie und Center for Multiscale Theory and Computation; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 10 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Cristian A. Strassert
- Physikalisches Institut und Center for Nanotechnology (CeNTech); Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Heisenbergstraße 11 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - F. Ekkehardt Hahn
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie und NRW Graduate School of Chemistry; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstraße 30 48149 Münster Deutschland
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Sinha N, Stegemann L, Tan TTY, Doltsinis NL, Strassert CA, Hahn FE. Turn-On Fluorescence in Tetra-NHC Ligands by Rigidification through Metal Complexation: An Alternative to Aggregation-Induced Emission. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:2785-2789. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201610971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 110] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2016] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Narayan Sinha
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie and NRW Graduate School of Chemistry; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstrasse 30 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Linda Stegemann
- Physikalisches Institut and Center for Nanotechnology (CeNTech); Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Heisenbergstrasse 11 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Tristan T. Y. Tan
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie and NRW Graduate School of Chemistry; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstrasse 30 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Nikos L. Doltsinis
- Institut für Festkörpertheorie and Center for Multiscale Theory and Computation; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 10 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Cristian A. Strassert
- Physikalisches Institut and Center for Nanotechnology (CeNTech); Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Heisenbergstrasse 11 48149 Münster Germany
| | - F. Ekkehardt Hahn
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie and NRW Graduate School of Chemistry; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Corrensstrasse 30 48149 Münster Germany
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15
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Garai M, Biradha K. Water-Resistant and Transparent Plastic Films from Functionalizable Organic Polymers: Coordination Polymers as Templates for Solid-State [2+2]-Photopolymerization. Chemistry 2016; 23:273-277. [PMID: 27862487 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201605067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2016] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
An organic polymer containing cyclobutanes and amides as backbones and pyridyl groups as sidearms was synthesized by single-crystal-to-single-crystal (SCSC) [2+2]-photopolymerization in the coordination polymers (CPs) of diene. The diene molecule was photo-inactive in its crystals and formed a triply intertwined 1D-helical CP with Cd(NO3 )2 and Cu(NO3 )2 salts. The 1D-CP was transformed into a coordination polymer of organic polymers containing threefold interpenetrated 3D-networks of CdSO4 topology through a [2+2]-reaction in SCSC manner upon irradiation. The organic polymer was separated from its CPs and found to have an unusually high degree of polymerization for this type of reaction. Furthermore, the organic polymer was amenable for N-alkylation reactions such as methylation, propylation, and decylation. The formate salts of the organic polymer and the methylated polymer were shown to form plastic films with a combination of properties such as high transparency, tensile strengths, gas permeability, thermal stability, water-resistance, and resistance to other organic solvents. The methylated polymer was also able to capture chromate ions and anionic dyes from aqueous solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mousumi Garai
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, 721302, India
| | - Kumar Biradha
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, 721302, India
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16
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Wang D, Feng S, Liu H. Fluorescence-Tuned Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane-Based Porous Polymers. Chemistry 2016; 22:14319-27. [PMID: 27533795 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201602688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2016] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Two series of new polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-based fluorescent hybrid porous polymers, HPP-1 and HPP-2, have been prepared by the Heck reaction of octavinylsilsesquioxane with 2,2',7,7'-tetrabromo-9,9'-spirobifluorene and 1,3,6,8-tetrabromopyrene, respectively. Three sets of reaction conditions were employed to assess their effect on fluorescence. These materials exhibit tunable fluorescence from nearly no fluorescence to bright fluorescence both in the solid state and dispersed in ethanol under UV light irradiation by simply altering the reaction conditions. We speculated that the difference may be attributable to the fluorescence quenching induced by Et3 N, P(o-CH3 Ph)3 , and their hydrogen bromide salts employed in the reactions. This finding could give valuable suggestions for the construction of porous polymers with tunable/controllable fluorescence, especially those prepared by Heck and Sonogashira reactions in which these quenchers are used as organic bases or co-catalysts. In addition, the porosities can also be tuned, but different trends in porosity have been found in these two series of polymers, which suggests that various factors should be carefully considered in the preparation of porous polymers with tunable/controllable porosity. Furthermore, HPP-1 c showed moderate CO2 uptake and fluorescence that was efficiently quenched by nitroaromatic explosives, thereby indicating that these materials could be utilized as solid absorbents for the capture and storage of CO2 and as sensing agents for the detection of explosives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dengxu Wang
- National Engineering Technology Research Center for Colloidal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, P.R. China. .,Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, P.R. China.
| | - Shengyu Feng
- National Engineering Technology Research Center for Colloidal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, P.R. China. .,Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, P.R. China.
| | - Hongzhi Liu
- Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, P.R. China.
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17
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Gu C, Huang N, Chen Y, Zhang H, Zhang S, Li F, Ma Y, Jiang D. Porous Organic Polymer Films with Tunable Work Functions and Selective Hole and Electron Flows for Energy Conversions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201510723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Gu
- Department of Materials Molecular Science; Institute for Molecular Science; National Institutes of Natural Sciences; 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji Okazaki 444-8787 Japan
| | - Ning Huang
- Department of Materials Molecular Science; Institute for Molecular Science; National Institutes of Natural Sciences; 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji Okazaki 444-8787 Japan
| | - Youchun Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 P.R. China
| | - Huanhuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 P.R. China
| | - Shitong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 P.R. China
| | - Fenghong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 P.R. China
| | - Yuguang Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices; Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices; South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 P.R. China
| | - Donglin Jiang
- Department of Materials Molecular Science; Institute for Molecular Science; National Institutes of Natural Sciences; 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji Okazaki 444-8787 Japan
- Academic Field of Energy and Environment; School of Materials Science; Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology; 1-1 Asahidai Nomi 923-1292 Japan
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18
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Gu C, Huang N, Chen Y, Zhang H, Zhang S, Li F, Ma Y, Jiang D. Porous Organic Polymer Films with Tunable Work Functions and Selective Hole and Electron Flows for Energy Conversions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016; 55:3049-53. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201510723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 105] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2015] [Revised: 12/20/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Gu
- Department of Materials Molecular Science; Institute for Molecular Science; National Institutes of Natural Sciences; 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji Okazaki 444-8787 Japan
| | - Ning Huang
- Department of Materials Molecular Science; Institute for Molecular Science; National Institutes of Natural Sciences; 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji Okazaki 444-8787 Japan
| | - Youchun Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 P.R. China
| | - Huanhuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 P.R. China
| | - Shitong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 P.R. China
| | - Fenghong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 P.R. China
| | - Yuguang Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices; Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices; South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 P.R. China
| | - Donglin Jiang
- Department of Materials Molecular Science; Institute for Molecular Science; National Institutes of Natural Sciences; 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji Okazaki 444-8787 Japan
- Academic Field of Energy and Environment; School of Materials Science; Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology; 1-1 Asahidai Nomi 923-1292 Japan
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19
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Bertrand A, Bousquet A, Lartigau-Dagron C, Billon L. Hierarchically porous bio-inspired films prepared by combining “breath figure” templating and selectively degradable block copolymer directed self-assembly. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:9562-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cc04760b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Hierarchically porous bio-inspired honeycomb films prepared by combining the breath figure bottom-up process and selectively degradable block copolymer directed self-assembly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arthur Bertrand
- Université de Pau & Pays Adour
- IPREM (CNRS, UMR 5254)-Equipe de Physique & Chimie des Polymères (EPCP) - Hélioparc
- Pau
- France
| | - Antoine Bousquet
- Université de Pau & Pays Adour
- IPREM (CNRS, UMR 5254)-Equipe de Physique & Chimie des Polymères (EPCP) - Hélioparc
- Pau
- France
| | - Christine Lartigau-Dagron
- Université de Pau & Pays Adour
- IPREM (CNRS, UMR 5254)-Equipe de Physique & Chimie des Polymères (EPCP) - Hélioparc
- Pau
- France
| | - Laurent Billon
- Université de Pau & Pays Adour
- IPREM (CNRS, UMR 5254)-Equipe de Physique & Chimie des Polymères (EPCP) - Hélioparc
- Pau
- France
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20
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Zhai TL, Tan L, Luo Y, Liu JM, Tan B, Yang XL, Xu HB, Zhang C. Microporous Polymers from a Carbazole-Based Triptycene Monomer: Synthesis and Their Applications for Gas Uptake. Chem Asian J 2015; 11:294-8. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201501105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tian-Long Zhai
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education; College of Life Science and Technology; Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine; Hubei 430074 China
| | - Liangxiao Tan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Hubei 430074 China
| | - Yi Luo
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education; College of Life Science and Technology; Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine; Hubei 430074 China
| | - Jun-Min Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangzhou 510275 China
| | - Bien Tan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Hubei 430074 China
| | - Xiang-Liang Yang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education; College of Life Science and Technology; Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine; Hubei 430074 China
| | - Hui-Bi Xu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education; College of Life Science and Technology; Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine; Hubei 430074 China
| | - Chun Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education; College of Life Science and Technology; Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine; Hubei 430074 China
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