1
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Zhu YJ, Zhao MK, Rebek J, Yu Y. Recent Advances in the Applications of Water-soluble Resorcinarene-based Deep Cavitands. Chemistry 2022; 11:e202200026. [PMID: 35701378 PMCID: PMC9197774 DOI: 10.1002/open.202200026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2022] [Revised: 04/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
We review here the use of container molecules known as cavitands for performing organic reactions in water. Central to these endeavors are binding forces found in water, and among the strongest of these is the hydrophobic effect. We describe how the hydrophobic effect can be used to drive organic molecule guests into the confined space of cavitand hosts. Other forces participating in guest binding include cation-π interactions, chalcogen bonding and even hydrogen bonding to water involved in the host structure. The reactions of guests take advantage of their contortions in the limited space of the cavitands which enhance macrocyclic and site-selective processes. The cavitands are applied to the removal of organic pollutants from water and to the separation of isomeric guests. Progress is described on maneuvering the containers from stoichiometric participation to roles as catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Jie Zhu
- Supramolecular Chemistry & Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China
| | - Ming-Kai Zhao
- Supramolecular Chemistry & Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China
| | - Julius Rebek
- Supramolecular Chemistry & Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China
| | - Yang Yu
- Supramolecular Chemistry & Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China
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2
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Morie M, Sekiya R, Haino T. Chirality Induction in a Hydrophilic Metallohelicate. Chem Asian J 2022; 17:e202200275. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.202200275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2022] [Revised: 04/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Masayuki Morie
- Hiroshima Daigaku - Higashihiroshima Campus: Hiroshima Daigaku Chemistry JAPAN
| | - Ryo Sekiya
- Hiroshima Daigaku - Higashihiroshima Campus: Hiroshima Daigaku Chemistry 1-3-1 Kagamiyama 739-8526 Higashi-Hiroshima JAPAN
| | - Takeharu Haino
- Hiroshima Daigaku - Higashihiroshima Campus: Hiroshima Daigaku Department of Chemistry 1-3-1 Kagamiyama 739-8526 Higashi-Hiroshima JAPAN
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3
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Sun Q, Escobar L, Ballester P. Hydrolysis of Aliphatic Bis-isonitriles in the Presence of a Polar Super Aryl-Extended Calix[4]pyrrole Container. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:10359-10365. [PMID: 33596326 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202101499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2021] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
We report binding studies of an octa-pyridinium super aryl-extended calix[4]pyrrole receptor with neutral difunctional aliphatic guests in water. The guests have terminal isonitrile and formamide groups, and the complexes display an inclusion binding geometry and 1:1 stoichiometry. Using 1 H NMR titrations and ITC experiments, we characterized the dissimilar thermodynamic and kinetic properties of the complexes. The bis-isonitriles possess independent reacting groups, however, in the presence of 1 equiv of the receptor the hydrolysis reaction produces mixtures of non-statistical composition and a significant decrease in reaction rates. The selectivity for the mono-formamide product is specially enhanced in the case of the bis-isonitrile having a spacer with five methylene groups. The analysis of the kinetic data suggests that the observed modifications in reaction rates and selectivity are related to the formation of highly stable inclusion complexes in which the isonitrile is hidden from bulk water molecules. The concentration of the reacting substrates in the bulk solution is substantially reduced by binding to the receptor. In turn, the hydrolysis rates of the isonitrile groups for the bound substrates are slower than in the bulk solution. The receptor acts as both a sequestering and supramolecular protecting group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingqing Sun
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans, 16, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.,Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgánica, c/Marcel⋅lí Domingo, 1, 43007, Tarragona, Spain
| | - Luis Escobar
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans, 16, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.,Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgánica, c/Marcel⋅lí Domingo, 1, 43007, Tarragona, Spain
| | - Pablo Ballester
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans, 16, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.,Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Passeig Lluís Companys, 23, 08010, Barcelona, Spain
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4
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Sun Q, Escobar L, Ballester P. Hydrolysis of Aliphatic
Bis
‐isonitriles in the Presence of a Polar Super Aryl‐Extended Calix[4]pyrrole Container. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202101499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Qingqing Sun
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona Spain
- Universitat Rovira i Virgili Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgánica c/Marcel⋅lí Domingo, 1 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Luis Escobar
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona Spain
- Universitat Rovira i Virgili Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgánica c/Marcel⋅lí Domingo, 1 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Pablo Ballester
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona Spain
- Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA) Passeig Lluís Companys, 23 08010 Barcelona Spain
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5
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Petroselli M, Rebek J, Yu Y. Highly Selective Radical Monoreduction of Dihalides Confined to a Dynamic Supramolecular Host. Chemistry 2021; 27:3284-3287. [PMID: 33301606 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2020] [Revised: 12/03/2020] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Reduction of alkyl dihalide guests (2-5 and 7) with trialkylsilanes (R3 SiH) was performed in water-soluble host 1 to investigate the effects of confinement on fast radical reactions (k≥103 m-1 s-1 ). High selectivity (>95 %) for mono-reduced products was observed for primary and secondary dihalide guests under mild conditions. The results highlight the importance of host-guest complexation rates to modulate the product selectivity in radical reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manuel Petroselli
- Center for Supramolecular Chemistry & Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Shanghai University, 99 Shang-Da Road, Shanghai, 200444, P. R. China
| | - Julius Rebek
- The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of Chemistry, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California, 92037, USA
| | - Yang Yu
- Center for Supramolecular Chemistry & Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Shanghai University, 99 Shang-Da Road, Shanghai, 200444, P. R. China
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6
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Zhu X, Xu G, Chamoreau L, Zhang Y, Mouriès‐Mansuy V, Fensterbank L, Bistri‐Aslanoff O, Roland S, Sollogoub M. Permethylated NHC‐Capped α‐ and β‐Cyclodextrins (ICyD
Me
) Regioselective and Enantioselective Gold‐Catalysis in Pure Water. Chemistry 2020; 26:15901-15909. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202001990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2020] [Revised: 05/29/2020] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolei Zhu
- Sorbonne Université CNRS Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM) UMR 8232 4, place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Guangcan Xu
- Sorbonne Université CNRS Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM) UMR 8232 4, place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Lise‐Marie Chamoreau
- Sorbonne Université CNRS Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM) UMR 8232 4, place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Yongmin Zhang
- Sorbonne Université CNRS Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM) UMR 8232 4, place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Virginie Mouriès‐Mansuy
- Sorbonne Université CNRS Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM) UMR 8232 4, place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Louis Fensterbank
- Sorbonne Université CNRS Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM) UMR 8232 4, place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Olivia Bistri‐Aslanoff
- Sorbonne Université CNRS Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM) UMR 8232 4, place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Sylvain Roland
- Sorbonne Université CNRS Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM) UMR 8232 4, place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Matthieu Sollogoub
- Sorbonne Université CNRS Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM) UMR 8232 4, place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
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7
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Wang K, Jordan JH, Hu X, Wang L. Supramolecular Strategies for Controlling Reactivity within Confined Nanospaces. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202000045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kaiya Wang
- School of Material Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 211106 China
| | - Jacobs H. Jordan
- The Southern Regional Research Center Agricultural Research Service, USDA New Orleans LA 70124 USA
| | - Xiao‐Yu Hu
- School of Material Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 211106 China
| | - Leyong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
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8
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Wang K, Jordan JH, Hu X, Wang L. Supramolecular Strategies for Controlling Reactivity within Confined Nanospaces. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:13712-13721. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202000045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kaiya Wang
- School of Material Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 211106 China
| | - Jacobs H. Jordan
- The Southern Regional Research Center Agricultural Research Service, USDA New Orleans LA 70124 USA
| | - Xiao‐Yu Hu
- School of Material Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 211106 China
| | - Leyong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
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9
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IUPAC 2019 Distinguished Women in Chemistry or Chemical Engineering. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201903940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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10
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IUPAC 2019 Distinguished Women in Chemistry or Chemical Engineering. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:6485-6486. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201903940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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11
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Wu N, Petsalakis ID, Theodorakopoulos G, Yu Y, Rebek J. Cavitands as Containers for α,ω‐Dienes and Chaperones for Olefin Metathesis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:15091-15095. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201808265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2018] [Revised: 09/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nai‐Wei Wu
- Center for Supramolecular and Catalytic Chemistry and Department of ChemistryShanghai University 99 Shang-Da Road Shanghai 200444 China
| | - Ioannis D. Petsalakis
- Theoretical and Physical Chemistry InstituteNational Hellenic Research Foundation 48 Vassileos Constantinou Ave. Athens 116 35 Greece
| | - Giannoula Theodorakopoulos
- Theoretical and Physical Chemistry InstituteNational Hellenic Research Foundation 48 Vassileos Constantinou Ave. Athens 116 35 Greece
| | - Yang Yu
- Center for Supramolecular and Catalytic Chemistry and Department of ChemistryShanghai University 99 Shang-Da Road Shanghai 200444 China
| | - Julius Rebek
- Center for Supramolecular and Catalytic Chemistry and Department of ChemistryShanghai University 99 Shang-Da Road Shanghai 200444 China
- The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of ChemistryThe Scripps Research Institute 10550 North Torrey Pines Road La Jolla California 92037 USA
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12
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Wu N, Petsalakis ID, Theodorakopoulos G, Yu Y, Rebek J. Cavitands as Containers for α,ω‐Dienes and Chaperones for Olefin Metathesis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201808265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nai‐Wei Wu
- Center for Supramolecular and Catalytic Chemistry and Department of ChemistryShanghai University 99 Shang-Da Road Shanghai 200444 China
| | - Ioannis D. Petsalakis
- Theoretical and Physical Chemistry InstituteNational Hellenic Research Foundation 48 Vassileos Constantinou Ave. Athens 116 35 Greece
| | - Giannoula Theodorakopoulos
- Theoretical and Physical Chemistry InstituteNational Hellenic Research Foundation 48 Vassileos Constantinou Ave. Athens 116 35 Greece
| | - Yang Yu
- Center for Supramolecular and Catalytic Chemistry and Department of ChemistryShanghai University 99 Shang-Da Road Shanghai 200444 China
| | - Julius Rebek
- Center for Supramolecular and Catalytic Chemistry and Department of ChemistryShanghai University 99 Shang-Da Road Shanghai 200444 China
- The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of ChemistryThe Scripps Research Institute 10550 North Torrey Pines Road La Jolla California 92037 USA
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13
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von Krbek LKS, Roberts DA, Pilgrim BS, Schalley CA, Nitschke JR. Multivalent Crown Ether Receptors Enable Allosteric Regulation of Anion Exchange in an Fe4
L6
Tetrahedron. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201808534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Larissa K. S. von Krbek
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie; Freie Universität Berlin; Takustrasse 3 14195 Berlin Germany
| | - Derrick A. Roberts
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
- Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics; Karolinska Institutet; Solnavägen 9 171 65 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Ben S. Pilgrim
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
| | - Christoph A. Schalley
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie; Freie Universität Berlin; Takustrasse 3 14195 Berlin Germany
| | - Jonathan R. Nitschke
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
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14
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von Krbek LKS, Roberts DA, Pilgrim BS, Schalley CA, Nitschke JR. Multivalent Crown Ether Receptors Enable Allosteric Regulation of Anion Exchange in an Fe4
L6
Tetrahedron. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:14121-14124. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201808534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2018] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Larissa K. S. von Krbek
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie; Freie Universität Berlin; Takustrasse 3 14195 Berlin Germany
| | - Derrick A. Roberts
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
- Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics; Karolinska Institutet; Solnavägen 9 171 65 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Ben S. Pilgrim
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
| | - Christoph A. Schalley
- Institut für Chemie und Biochemie; Freie Universität Berlin; Takustrasse 3 14195 Berlin Germany
| | - Jonathan R. Nitschke
- Department of Chemistry; University of Cambridge; Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
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15
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Ning R, Ao YF, Wang DX, Wang QQ. Macrocycle-Enabled Counteranion Trapping for Improved Catalytic Efficiency. Chemistry 2018; 24:4268-4272. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201800326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2018] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Ning
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Yu-Fei Ao
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - De-Xian Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Qi-Qiang Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 P. R. China
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16
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Natarajan N, Brenner E, Sémeril D, Matt D, Harrowfield J. The Use of Resorcinarene Cavitands in Metal-Based Catalysis. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nallusamy Natarajan
- Université de Strasbourg; Laboratoire de Chimie Inorganique Moléculaire et Catalyse, UMR 7177 CNRS; 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67008 Strasbourg France
| | - Eric Brenner
- Université de Strasbourg; Laboratoire de Chimie Inorganique Moléculaire et Catalyse, UMR 7177 CNRS; 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67008 Strasbourg France
| | - David Sémeril
- Université de Strasbourg; Laboratoire de Chimie Inorganique Moléculaire et Catalyse, UMR 7177 CNRS; 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67008 Strasbourg France
| | - Dominique Matt
- Université de Strasbourg; Laboratoire de Chimie Inorganique Moléculaire et Catalyse, UMR 7177 CNRS; 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67008 Strasbourg France
| | - Jack Harrowfield
- Université de Strasbourg; ISIS, UMR 7006 CNRS; 8 allée Gaspard Monge, BP 70028 67083 Strasbourg France
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