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Xu M, Wang Z, Sun Z, Ouyang Y, Ding Z, Yu T, Xu L, Li P. Diboron(4)-Catalyzed Remote [3+2] Cycloaddition of Cyclopropanes via Dearomative/Rearomative Radical Transmission through Pyridine. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202214507. [PMID: 36344444 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202214507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Ring structures such as pyridine, cyclopentane or their combinations are important motifs in bioactive molecules. In contrast to previous cycloaddition reactions that necessitated a directly bonded initiating functional group, this work demonstrated a novel through-(hetero)arene radical transmission concept for selective activation of a remote bond. An efficient, metal-free and atom-economical [3+2] cycloaddition between 4-pyridinyl cyclopropanes and alkenes or alkynes has been developed for modular synthesis of pyridine-substituted cyclopentanes, cyclopentenes and bicyclo[2.1.1]hexanes that are difficult to access using known methods. This complexity-building reaction was catalyzed by a very simple and inexpensive diboron(4) compound and took place via dearomative/rearomative processes. The substrate scope was broad and more than 100 new compounds were prepared in generally high yields. Mechanistic experiments and density function theory (DFT) investigation supported a radical relay catalytic cycle involving alkylidene dihydropyridine radical intermediates and boronyl radical transfer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Xu
- Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China
| | - Zhijun Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832003, China
| | - Zhaohui Sun
- Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China
| | - Yizhao Ouyang
- Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China
| | - Zhengwei Ding
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China
| | - Tao Yu
- Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China
| | - Liang Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832003, China
| | - Pengfei Li
- Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China.,State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
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2
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Xu J, Shi W, Liu M, Liao J, Wang W, Wu Y, Guo H. Palladium‐Catalyzed [4+2] Cycloaddition of Hydroxy‐Tethered Allylic Carbonates with Alkenes: Synthesis of Functionalized Tetrahydropyrans. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202200160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqing Xu
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 People's Republic of China
| | - Wangyu Shi
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 People's Republic of China
| | - Min Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 People's Republic of China
| | - Jianning Liao
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Wang
- College of Public Health Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 People's Republic of China
| | - Yongjun Wu
- College of Public Health Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 People's Republic of China
| | - Hongchao Guo
- Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 People's Republic of China
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Wang
- Sichuan University West China Hospital Department of laboratory medicine CHINA
| | - Jing Ren
- Sichuan University West China Hospital Department of Radiology CHINA
| | - Kaizhi Li
- Sichuan University West China Hospital Department of laboratory medicine Biophamaceutical Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Ch 610041 Chengdu CHINA
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Shaaban S, Davies C, Waldmann H. Applications of Chiral Cyclopentadienyl (Cp
x
) Metal Complexes in Asymmetric Catalysis. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saad Shaaban
- Max‐Planck‐Institute of Molecular Physiology Department of Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Straße 11 44227 Dortmund Germany
| | - Caitlin Davies
- Max‐Planck‐Institute of Molecular Physiology Department of Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Straße 11 44227 Dortmund Germany
- Technical University Dortmund Faculty of Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Straße 4a 44227 Dortmund Germany
| | - Herbert Waldmann
- Max‐Planck‐Institute of Molecular Physiology Department of Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Straße 11 44227 Dortmund Germany
- Technical University Dortmund Faculty of Chemical Biology Otto‐Hahn‐Straße 4a 44227 Dortmund Germany
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5
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Zhu H, Yin L, Chang Z, Wang Y, Dou X. Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Conjugate Addition of Organoboronic Acids to Carbonyl-Activated Alkenyl Azaarenes. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huilong Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
| | - Long Yin
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiqian Chang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuhan Wang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaowei Dou
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
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