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Lyshchuk H, Chaudhary A, Luxford TFM, Ranković M, Kočišek J, Fedor J, McElwee-White L, Nag P. Electron-induced ligand loss from iron tetracarbonyl methyl acrylate. BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY 2024; 15:797-807. [PMID: 38979527 PMCID: PMC11228821 DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.15.66] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2024] [Accepted: 06/18/2024] [Indexed: 07/10/2024]
Abstract
We probe the separation of ligands from iron tetracarbonyl methyl acrylate (Fe(CO)4(C4H6O2) or Fe(CO)4MA) induced by the interaction with free electrons. The motivation comes from the possible use of this molecule as a nanofabrication precursor and from the corresponding need to understand its elementary reactions fundamental to the electron-induced deposition. We utilize two complementary electron collision setups and support the interpretation of data by quantum chemical calculations. This way, both the dissociative ionization and dissociative electron attachment fragmentation channels are characterized. Considerable differences in the degree of precursor fragmentation in these two channels are observed. Interesting differences also appear when this precursor is compared to structurally similar iron pentacarbonyl. The present findings shed light on the recent electron-induced chemistry of Fe(CO)4MA on a surface under ultrahigh vacuum.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hlib Lyshchuk
- J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dolejškova 3, 182 23 Prague, Czech Republic
- Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technická 5, 16628 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Atul Chaudhary
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
| | - Thomas F M Luxford
- J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dolejškova 3, 182 23 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Miloš Ranković
- J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dolejškova 3, 182 23 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Jaroslav Kočišek
- J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dolejškova 3, 182 23 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Juraj Fedor
- J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dolejškova 3, 182 23 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Lisa McElwee-White
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
| | - Pamir Nag
- J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dolejškova 3, 182 23 Prague, Czech Republic
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Boeckers H, Chaudhary A, Martinović P, Walker AV, McElwee-White L, Swiderek P. Electron-induced deposition using Fe(CO) 4MA and Fe(CO) 5 - effect of MA ligand and process conditions. BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY 2024; 15:500-516. [PMID: 38745584 PMCID: PMC11092064 DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.15.45] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2024] [Accepted: 04/18/2024] [Indexed: 05/16/2024]
Abstract
The electron-induced decomposition of Fe(CO)4MA (MA = methyl acrylate), which is a potential new precursor for focused electron beam-induced deposition (FEBID), was investigated by surface science experiments under UHV conditions. Auger electron spectroscopy was used to monitor deposit formation. The comparison between Fe(CO)4MA and Fe(CO)5 revealed the effect of the modified ligand architecture on the deposit formation in electron irradiation experiments that mimic FEBID and cryo-FEBID processes. Electron-stimulated desorption and post-irradiation thermal desorption spectrometry were used to obtain insight into the fate of the ligands upon electron irradiation. As a key finding, the deposits obtained from Fe(CO)4MA and Fe(CO)5 were surprisingly similar, and the relative amount of carbon in deposits prepared from Fe(CO)4MA was considerably less than the amount of carbon in the MA ligand. This demonstrates that electron irradiation efficiently cleaves the neutral MA ligand from the precursor. In addition to deposit formation by electron irradiation, the thermal decomposition of Fe(CO)4MA and Fe(CO)5 on an Fe seed layer prepared by EBID was compared. While Fe(CO)5 sustains autocatalytic growth of the deposit, the MA ligand hinders the thermal decomposition in the case of Fe(CO)4MA. The heteroleptic precursor Fe(CO)4MA, thus, offers the possibility to suppress contributions of thermal reactions, which can compromise control over the deposit shape and size in FEBID processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hannah Boeckers
- Institute for Applied and Physical Chemistry (IAPC), Faculty 2 (Chemistry/Biology), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 5, 28359 Bremen, Germany
| | - Atul Chaudhary
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Petra Martinović
- Institute for Applied and Physical Chemistry (IAPC), Faculty 2 (Chemistry/Biology), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 5, 28359 Bremen, Germany
| | - Amy V Walker
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering RL10, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 W. Campbell Rd, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
| | - Lisa McElwee-White
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Petra Swiderek
- Institute for Applied and Physical Chemistry (IAPC), Faculty 2 (Chemistry/Biology), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 5, 28359 Bremen, Germany
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Brief survey of diiron and monoiron carbonyl complexes and their potentials as CO-releasing molecules (CORMs). Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Muhammad S, Moncho S, Li B, Kyran SJ, Brothers EN, Darensbourg DJ, Bengali AA. Light-Enhanced Displacement of Methyl Acrylate from Iron Carbonyl: Investigation of the Reactive Intermediate via Rapid-Scan Fourier Transform Infrared and Computational Studies. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:12655-60. [DOI: 10.1021/ic401836n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sohail Muhammad
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha, Qatar
| | - Salvador Moncho
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha, Qatar
| | - Bo Li
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, 3255 TAMU, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Samuel J. Kyran
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, 3255 TAMU, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | | | - Donald J. Darensbourg
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, 3255 TAMU, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
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Chen YH, Lin CC, Lin S. Preparations of Tris(Triphenylphospnine)copper and Tris(triphenylphosphine)silver Complexes of Phenalenone, Diphenylcyclopropenone and Tropone. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.200100123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Handzlik J, Górski M, Szymańska-Buzar T. A potential route to the formation of alkylidene ligand from two mutually cis alkene ligands: a DFT study. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.theochem.2004.11.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Synthesis and characterization of bis(triphenylphosphine) (ketone) silver and bis(triphenylphosphine)bis(ketone) silver complexes crystal structure of bis(triphenylphosphine) bis(diphenylcyclopropenone) silver tetrafluoroborate. J Organomet Chem 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-328x(97)00007-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Shih KC, Angelici RJ. Iron Carbonyl-Promoted Isomerization of Olefin Esters to Their alpha,beta-Unsaturated Esters: Methyl Oleate and Other Examples. J Org Chem 1996; 61:7784-7792. [PMID: 11667734 DOI: 10.1021/jo961371u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Ultraviolet photolysis of stoichiometric amounts of methyl oleate and Fe(CO)(5) in hexanes solvent at 0 degrees C gives Fe(CO)(3)(eta(4)-alpha,beta-ester) in which the alpha,beta-unsaturated ester isomer of methyl oleate is stabilized by eta(4)-oxadiene pi coordination of the olefin and ester carbonyl groups to the Fe(CO)(3) unit. Treatment of the Fe(CO)(3)(eta(4)-alpha,beta-ester) with pyridine or CO liberates the free alpha,beta-ester, methyl octadec-trans-2-enoate, in 70% yield. The Fe(CO)(3) unit both catalyzes the olefin isomerization and stabilizes the alpha,beta-unsaturated ester, which results in the formation of the alpha,beta-ester in a yield far above that (3.5%) observed for simple catalyzed methyl oleate isomerization. The much smaller olefin esters, methyl 3-butenoate and ethyl 4-methyl-4-pentenoate, are isomerized under the same conditions to their alpha,beta-unsaturated esters in 94 and 90% yields, respectively. The effects of reaction conditions on the yield, the use of Fe(CO)(3)(cis-cyclooctene)(2) as a nonphotolytic catalyst, and the mechanism of this useful synthetic process are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kuo-Chen Shih
- Department of Chemistry and Agricultural Chemical Products Laboratory, Gilman Hall, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
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Lindner E. Metallacycloalkanes and -alkenes. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 1986. [DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2725(08)60766-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/11/2023]
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Lindner E, Schauß E, Hiller W, Fawzi R. Darstellung und Eigenschaften von und Reaktionen mit metallhaltigen Heterocyclen, XLV. Gezielte Darstellung von Ferracyclopropanen und -pentanen als reaktive Zwischenstufen in der organischen Synthese. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1985. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19851181005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Goddard R, Grevels FW, Schrader R. Carbonyleisen-assistierte Verknüpfung von Cyclopolyenen mit Acrylsäuremethylester. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 1985. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.19850970411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Goddard R, Grevels FW, Schrader R. Carbonyliron-Assisted Coupling of Cyclopolyenes with Methyl Acrylate. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1985. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.198503531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Nugent WA, McKinney RJ. Linear dimerization of acrylates by palladium and rhodium catalysts: effect of lewis and protic acid additives. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1985. [DOI: 10.1016/0304-5102(85)85131-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Lindner E, Schauß E, Hiller W, Fawzi R. Einfache Synthese hochreaktiver Ferracycloalkane. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 1984. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.19840960937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Lindner E, Schauss E, Hiller W, Fawzi R. Facile Synthesis of Highly Reactive Ferracycloalkanes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1984. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.198407111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Erker G, Engel K, Vogel P. (2, 9:6, 12-?-2,3,5,6-Tetrakis (methylen) bicyclo[2.2.2]octan) zirconocen, eine isolierbare Bis(olefin) zirconium(II)-Verbindung. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 1982. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.198217460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Grevels FW, Reuvers JGA, Takats J. Photochemische Synthese von Bis(η2-acrylsäuremethylester)tricarbonylruthenium. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 1981. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.19810930514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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The preparation and properties of cationic dicarbonylcyclopentadienyliron complexes of organic carbonyl compounds: molecular structure of dicarbonylcyclopentadienyliron(3-methylcyclohexenone) hexafluorophosphate. J Organomet Chem 1980. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-328x(00)81794-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Blackborow J, Feldhoff U, Grevels FW, Grubbs RH, Miyashita A. Chemical synthesis with metal Atoms. Cyclodimerization of norbornadiene via nickela-cyclopentane intermediates. J Organomet Chem 1979. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-328x(00)81293-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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NOYORI R. Coupling Reactions Via Transition Metal Complexes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1976. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-053101-1.50006-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2023]
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Grevels FW, Gustorf EK. [η-(1,2-Dihalogenäthylen)]tetracarbonyleisen-Komplexe: UV-Spektren und photochemische Umwandlung zu μ-[1-η: 1-2-η-(trans-2-Halogenvinyl)]-η-halogenbis(tricarbonyleisen)-(Fe—Fe)-Komplexen. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1975. [DOI: 10.1002/jlac.197519750316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Koerner von Gustorf EA, Jaenicke O, Wolfbeis O, Eady CR. Laser-Verdampfung von Metallen und ihre Anwendung zur Synthese von Organometall-Verbindungen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 1975. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.19750870903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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von Gustorf EAK, Jaenicke O, Wolfbeis O, Eady CR. The Laser-Evaporation of Metals and Its Application to Organometallic Synthesis. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1975. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.197502781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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