1
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Nishikata T. α-Halocarbonyls as a Valuable Functionalized Tertiary Alkyl Source. ChemistryOpen 2024:e202400108. [PMID: 38989712 DOI: 10.1002/open.202400108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2024] [Revised: 05/21/2024] [Indexed: 07/12/2024] Open
Abstract
This review introduces the synthetic organic chemical value of α-bromocarbonyl compounds with tertiary carbons. This α-bromocarbonyl compound with a tertiary carbon has been used primarily only as a radical initiator in atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) reactions. However, with the recent development of photo-radical reactions (around 2010), research on the use of α-bromocarbonyl compounds as tertiary alkyl radical precursors became popular (around 2012). As more examples were reported, α-bromocarbonyl compounds were studied not only as radicals but also for their applications in organometallic and ionic reactions. That is, α-bromocarbonyl compounds act as nucleophiles as well as electrophiles. The carbonyl group of α-bromocarbonyl compounds is also attractive because it allows the skeleton to be converted after the reaction, and it is being applied to total synthesis. In our survey until 2022, α-bromocarbonyl compounds can be used to perform a full range of reactions necessary for organic synthesis, including multi-component reactions, cross-coupling, substitution, cyclization, rearrangement, stereospecific reactions, asymmetric reactions. α-Bromocarbonyl compounds have created a new trend in tertiary alkylation, which until then had limited reaction patterns in organic synthesis. This review focuses on how α-bromocarbonyl compounds can be used in synthetic organic chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Nishikata
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8611, Japan
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2
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Verma S, Singh V, Jat JL, Tiwari B. Amidation of Enones via Beckmann Rearrangement. J Org Chem 2024. [PMID: 38800985 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02478] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2024]
Abstract
The Beckmann reaction is one of the most atom-economical methods for the preparation of amides from ketones. Unlike ketones, the multiple competing reactivities of enones as well as the requirement of demanding reaction conditions for in situ generation of oximes have severely impacted the application of this reaction for the preparation of α,β-unsaturated amides. Herein, we describe the first chemoselective method for the direct conversion of enones to the corresponding α,β-unsaturated amides using N-Boc-O-tosylhydroxylamine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saumya Verma
- Department of Chemistry, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University (A Central University) Vidya Vihar, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226025, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Vikram Singh
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry, Centre of Biomedical Research, SGPGIMS-Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India
| | - Jawahar L Jat
- Department of Chemistry, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University (A Central University) Vidya Vihar, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226025, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Bhoopendra Tiwari
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry, Centre of Biomedical Research, SGPGIMS-Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India
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3
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Cai Y, Zhang Y, Song X, Feng S, Yuan Q, Li X, Qiao P, Li B, Mu J, Yan L, Wu XF, Ding Y. Single-Pd-Site Catalyst Induced by Different Dimensional Nitrogen of N-Doping Carbon for Efficient Hydroaminocarbonylation of Alkynes. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024:e2401103. [PMID: 38709231 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202401103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2024] [Revised: 04/02/2024] [Indexed: 05/07/2024]
Abstract
The unsaturated amides are traditionally synthesized by acylation of carboxylic acids or hydration of nitrile compounds but are rarely investigated by hydroaminocarbonylation of alkynes using heterogeneous single-metal-site catalysts (HSMSCs). Herein, single-Pd-site catalysts supported on N-doping carbon (NC) with different nitrogen dimensions inherited from corresponding metal-organic-framework precursors are successfully synthesized. 2D NC-supported single-Pd-site (Pd1/NC-2D) exhibited the best performance with near 100% selectivity and 76% yield of acrylamide for acetylene hydroaminocarbonylation with better stability, superior to those of Pd1/NC-3D, single-metal-site/nanoparticle coexisting catalyst, and nanoparticle catalyst. The coordination environment and molecular evolution of the single-Pd-site during the process of acetylene hydroaminocarbonylation on Pd1/NC-2D are detailly illuminated by various characterizations and density functional theoretical calculations (DFT). DFT also showed the energy barrier of rate-determining step on Pd1/NC-2D is lower than that of Pd1/NC-3D. Furthermore, Pd1/NC-2D catalyst illustrated the general applicability of the hydroaminocarbonylation for various alkynes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yutong Cai
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yanan Zhang
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Lower-Carbon Catalysis Technology, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, iChEM (Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Xiangen Song
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Siquan Feng
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Qiao Yuan
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Xingju Li
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Panzhe Qiao
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China
| | - Bin Li
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Jiali Mu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Li Yan
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V., Albert-Einstein-Straβe 29a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Yunjie Ding
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
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4
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Liu J, Le Y, Wu Y, Wang G, Yao C, Yu J, Li Q. Dithiophosphinylation of Allenyl Acetates: Access to 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane-Type Bidentate Ligands. Org Lett 2024. [PMID: 38602392 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2024]
Abstract
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethanes (DPPEs) are versatile and immensely important ligands in transition metal catalysts. Here we report the dithiophosphinylation of readily available allenyl acetates to give DPPEs in high yields and regioselectivity. This protocol features a broad substrate scope and mild conditions, avoiding the use of transition metals and air-sensitive sources of phosphorus. Mechanism studies indicate that the reaction was accomplished via an SN2'-type addition-elimination followed by a 1,4-addition step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaojiao Liu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Yuan Le
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Yan Wu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Gang Wang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Chuanzhi Yao
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Jie Yu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Qiankun Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
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5
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Fan JH, Yuan J, Xia PF, Zhou J, Zhong LJ, Huang PF, Liu Y, Tang KW, Li JH. Photoredox-Catalyzed Alkylarylation of N-Aryl Bicyclobutyl Amides with α-Carbonyl Alkyl Bromides: Access to 3-Spirocyclobutyl Oxindoles. Org Lett 2024; 26:2073-2078. [PMID: 38446422 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2024]
Abstract
A visible-light-induced radical alkylarylation of N-aryl bicyclobutyl amides with α-carbonyl alkyl bromides for the synthesis of functionalized 3-spirocyclobutyl oxindoles is described in which β-selective radical addition of the alkyl radical to N-aryl bicyclobutyl amides forms a key radical intermediate followed by interception with intrinsic arene functional group. This approach can be applicable to a wide range of α-carbonyl alkyl bromides, including primary, secondary, and tertiary α-bromoalkyl esters, ketones, nitriles, and nitro compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Hong Fan
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Jing Yuan
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Peng-Fei Xia
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Jiao Zhou
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Long-Jin Zhong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Peng-Fei Huang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Ke-Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
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6
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Wang WF, Liu T, Cheng YL, Song QH. Visible-light-promoted difluoroamidated oxindole synthesis via electron donor-acceptor complexes. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:805-810. [PMID: 38170477 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01885g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2024]
Abstract
A method involving a metal-free visible-light-promoted synthesis was developed for the construction of difluoroalkylated oxindoles with N-phenylacrylamides and bromodifluoroacetamides as starting materials in the presence of N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA). Twenty-four examples of the photochemical reaction were successfully performed, with good yields (44-99%) and excellent substrate adaptability. Mechanistic studies showed that the visible-light-promoted reaction involved a radical addition to N-phenylacrylamide, intramolecular cyclization, dehydrogenation, and rearomatization. The difluoroacetamide radical was produced as a result of electron transfer to bromodifluoroacetamides from the electron donor TMEDA in their electron-donor-acceptor (EDA) complexes under visible light irradiation. This protocol is a promising photochemical method due to its advantages of mild conditions, simple operation, wide substrate scope and high yields. And the obtained products may have great potential in the field of medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Feng Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Tao Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Yan-Liang Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
| | - Qin-Hua Song
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
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7
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Prince, Monika, Kumar P, Singh BK. Visible-Light-Driven Regioselective Decarboxylative Acylation of N-Methyl-3-phenylquinoxalin-2(1 H)-one by Dual Palladium-Photoredox Catalysis Through C-H Activation. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:651-657. [PMID: 38239288 PMCID: PMC10796110 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c06367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2023] [Revised: 11/18/2023] [Accepted: 11/28/2023] [Indexed: 01/22/2024]
Abstract
We report herein an efficient visible-light-promoted approach for the regioselective decarboxylative C-H acylation of N-methyl-3-phenylquinoxalin-2(1H)-ones using α-oxo-2-phenylacetic acids via dual palladium-photoredox catalysis. The reactions were carried out at room temperature in the presence of 24 W blue LEDs. The established protocol tolerated a wide range of functional groups and enabled the synthesis of several acylated N-methyl-3-phenylquinoxalin-2(1H)-ones in good to excellent yields. The proposed mechanism for this transformation was supported by control experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prince
- Bio-organic
Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
| | - Monika
- Bio-organic
Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
| | - Prashant Kumar
- Bio-organic
Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
- Department
of Chemistry, SRM University Delhi-NCR Sonepat, Sonepat, Haryana 131029, India
| | - Brajendra Kumar Singh
- Bio-organic
Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
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8
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Xu CH, Lv GF, Qin JH, Xu XH, Li JH. Visible-Light-Induced Photoredox 1,2-Dialkylation of Styrenes with α-Carbonyl Alkyl Bromides and Pyridin-1-ium Salts. J Org Chem 2024; 89:281-290. [PMID: 38109762 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2023]
Abstract
A visible-light-driven photoredox dialkylation of styrenes with α-carbonyl alkyl bromides and pyridin-1-ium salts for the synthesis of polysubstituted 1,4-dihydropyridines is reported. This reaction enables the formation of two new C(sp3)-C(sp3) bonds in a single reaction step and provides a strategy that employs pyridin-1-ium salts as the functionalized alkylating reagents via dearomatization to directly trap the resulting alkyl radicals from radical addition of alkenes and then terminate the alkene dialkylation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chong-Hui Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Gui-Fen Lv
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Jing-Hao Qin
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Xin-Hua Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 475004, Henan, China
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9
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Jha AK, Nair DP, Arif M, Yedase GS, Kuniyil R, Yatham VR. Redox-Neutral Radical Cascade Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides with Unactivated Alkyl and Aryl Chlorides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:15389-15394. [PMID: 37874967 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we report the first metal-free, redox-neutral strategy for radical cascade alkylative radical addition, cyclization of N-arylacrylamides with unactivated alkyl chlorides to give corresponding 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles in moderate to good yields. This transformation's salient features are the utilization of an organo photocatalyst, mild reaction conditions, and broad substrate scope. Moreover, this methodology is suitable for hetero cycle derived acrylamides and further allowed to utilize aryl chlorides for radical cyclization reaction. Finally, DFT studies allow us to shed light on the reaction mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avishek Kumar Jha
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India
| | - Dhananjay P Nair
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India
| | - Munaifa Arif
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad, Palakkad 678623, India
| | - Girish Suresh Yedase
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India
| | - Rositha Kuniyil
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad, Palakkad 678623, India
| | - Veera Reddy Yatham
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India
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10
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Feng C, Wu Y. Copper-Catalyzed Bifunctionalization/Annulation of Unactivated Alkene with Alkyl Bromides. J Org Chem 2023; 88:15249-15255. [PMID: 37862612 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2023]
Abstract
β-Lactam is a ubiquitous scaffold in bioactive compounds and pharmaceuticals. Herein, we disclose a streamlined method for the construction of β-lactams starting from unactivated alkenes and alkyl bromides via a Cu-catalyzed inter-/intramolecular carboamidation. This reaction proceeded smoothly under mild reaction conditions and exhibited a broad substrate scope and various functional groups. This protocol is not only compatible with 1, 2, and 3° alkyl bromides but also suitable for α-bromo nitrile as well as various benzyl bromides. The mechanism exploration indicated that sequential radical addition/reductive elimination was involved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cancan Feng
- College of Chemistry, Green Catalysis Center, Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, P. R. China
| | - Yangjie Wu
- College of Chemistry, Green Catalysis Center, Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, P. R. China
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11
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Li PS, Teng QQ, Chen M. Photoinduced radical cascade domino Heck coupling of N-aryl acrylamide with vinyl arenes enabled by palladium catalysis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:10620-10623. [PMID: 37578259 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc03506a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/15/2023]
Abstract
Here, a redox-neutral palladium-catalyzed photo-induced radical cascade domino Heck reaction of N-aryl acrylamide with vinyl arenes is described. A diverse range of bioactive oxindoles, featuring an all-carbon quaternary center, were synthesized. The reaction is proposed to proceed via an open-shell intermediate and occurs under mild reaction conditions, exhibiting excellent functional group tolerance. Importantly, the synthesized products can be readily transformed into biologically active molecules, including (±)-physostigmine and (±)-physovenine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pei-Shang Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Chang-zhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China.
| | - Qiao-Qiao Teng
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Chang-zhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China.
| | - Ming Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Chang-zhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China.
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12
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Xian N, Yin J, Ji X, Deng GJ, Huang H. Visible-Light-Mediated Photoredox Carbon Radical Formation from Aqueous Sulfoxonium Ylides. Org Lett 2023; 25:1161-1165. [PMID: 36757126 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
Abstract
The visible-light-induced photoredox carbon radical formation from aqueous sulfoxonium ylides has been demonstrated for the first time. While direct reduction of sulfoxonium ylides by H2O efficiently generates the corresponding hydrocarbon compounds, the use of additional alkenes as radical acceptors alters the chemical reactivity to achieve alkene carboarylation of N-arylacrylamides. Mechanistic studies reveal two different reaction pathways involved in the carbon radical formation from aqueous sulfoxonium ylides resulting in reduction to release dimethyl sulfone and carboarylation to form DMSO.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Xian
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, China
| | - Jiang Yin
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, China
| | - Xiaochen Ji
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, China
| | - Guo-Jun Deng
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
| | - Huawen Huang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, China
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13
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Liu D, Zhao Y, Patureau FW. NaI/PPh 3-catalyzed visible-light-mediated decarboxylative radical cascade cyclization of N-arylacrylamides for the efficient synthesis of quaternary oxindoles. Beilstein J Org Chem 2023; 19:57-65. [PMID: 36741816 PMCID: PMC9874234 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.19.5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
A practical NaI/PPh3-catalyzed decarboxylative radical cascade cyclization of N-arylacrylamides with redox-active esters is described, which is mediated by visible light irradiation. A wide range of substrates bearing different substituents and derived from ubiquitous carboxylic acids, including α-amino acids, were synthesized and examined under this very mild, efficient, and cost effective transition-metal-free synthetic method. These afforded various functionalized oxindoles featuring a C3 quaternary stereogenic center. Mechanistic experiments suggest a radical mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Liu
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Yue Zhao
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Frederic W Patureau
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany
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14
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Guo Y, Gao Q. Recent advances in 3-aminoindazoles as versatile synthons for the synthesis of nitrogen heterocycles. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:7138-7150. [PMID: 36043318 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01348g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Nitrogen-based heterocycles are an important class of structural scaffolds distributed in biologically active natural products, medicinal chemistry, and agrochemicals. Hence, there is increasing interest in the development of novel synthetic strategies for the construction of these privileged structural motifs. Recently, 3-aminoindazoles have emerged as versatile synthons participating in a variety of condensation annulation, denitrogenative transannulation and rearrangement ring expansion reactions, which provide efficient synthetic routes for the formation of nitrogen heterocycles. This review systematically highlights for the first time the most recent advances in 3-aminoindazoles to provide a deep understanding of using 3-aminoindazoles as versatile synthons in organic transformations for synthetic and medicinal chemists.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yimei Guo
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, P. R. China.
| | - Qinghe Gao
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, P. R. China.
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15
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Yang S, Fan H, Xie L, Dong G, Chen M. Photoinduced Desaturation of Amides by Palladium Catalysis. Org Lett 2022; 24:6460-6465. [PMID: 36040045 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A photoinduced palladium-catalyzed desaturation method that is suitable for converting the linear amides to their α,β-unsaturated counterparts is reported. The reaction does not require strong base/acid or sulfur/selenium and oxidant reagents and can be carried out at room temperature through a simple one-step operation. The protocol exhibits great scalability and functional group tolerance. The reaction mechanism has been investigated through deuterium labeling experiments, radical clock, radical capture, and kinetic studies. Mechanistic studies suggested a radical pathway involving aryl/alkyl Pd-radical intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sen Yang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Huike Fan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
| | - Licheng Xie
- Huaide College, Changzhou University, Jingjiang 214513, China
| | - Guangbin Dong
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Ming Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
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16
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Kuai CS, Xu JX, Chen B, Wu XF. Palladium-Catalyzed Regio- and Stereoselective Hydroaminocarbonylation of Unsymmetrical Internal Alkynes toward α,β-Unsaturated Amides. Org Lett 2022; 24:4464-4469. [PMID: 35694976 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
α,β-Unsaturated amides play a vital role in natural products, pharmaceuticals, organic synthesis, and functional materials. Herein, we disclosed a regio- and stereoselective hydroaminocarbonylation of unsymmetrical internal alkynes via palladium catalysis to synthesize α,β-unsaturated amides. This protocol features excellent regio- and exclusive (E)-stereoselectivity, high atom and step-economy, broad substrate scope, and functional group tolerance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chang-Sheng Kuai
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China
| | - Jian-Xing Xu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China
| | - Bo Chen
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 116023 Dalian, Liaoning, China.,Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V., Albert-Einstein-Straβe 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
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17
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Visible light-induced PPh2Cy/CsI-promoted cascade radical decarboxylative/cyclization of redox-active esters with acrylamides. Tetrahedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2022.132849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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18
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Chen S, Van Meervelt L, Van der Eycken EV, Sharma UK. Visible-Light-Driven Palladium-Catalyzed Radical Tandem Dearomatization of Indoles with Unactivated Alkenes. Org Lett 2022; 24:1213-1218. [PMID: 35107015 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A mild visible-light-driven palladium-catalyzed radical tandem dearomatization of indoles with unactivated alkenes is described with moderate to good yields and good to excellent diastereoselectivities. Under visible-light irradiation, the photoexcited state of the palladium complex was formed, which could transfer a single electron to N-(2-bromobenzoyl)indoles, leading to a hybrid palladium radical chemistry. This provides efficient and atom-economical access to diverse 2,3-disubstituted indoline derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Su Chen
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Luc Van Meervelt
- Biomolecular Architecture, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Erik V Van der Eycken
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.,People's Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya Street 6, RU-117198 Moscow, Russia
| | - Upendra K Sharma
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
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19
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Huang Z, Tang J, Jiang X, Xie T, Zhang M, Lan D, Pi S, Tan Z, Yi B, Li Y. Iron-catalyzed hydroaminocarbonylation of alkynes: Selective and efficient synthesis of primary α,β-unsaturated amides. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.01.080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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20
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Cheng H, Luo Y, Lam TL, Liu Y, Che CM. Visible-light-induced radical cascade reaction to prepare oxindoles via alkyl radical addition to N-arylacryl amides. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01140a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A photochemical approach towards oxindoles with C3 quaternary centers by the radical cascade reaction of α,β-unsaturated N-arylacryl amides with alkyl bromides or iodides upon visible light irradiation under mild reaction conditions was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hanchao Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, P. R. China
| | - Yunfeng Luo
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, P. R. China
| | - Tsz-Lung Lam
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Yungen Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, P. R. China
| | - Chi-Ming Che
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China
- HKU Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057, P. R. China
- Laboratory for Synthetic Chemistry and Chemical Biology Limited, Units 1503-1511, 15/F., Building 17W, Hong Kong Science Park, New Territories, Hong Kong, China
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21
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Xie L, Cao R, Huang Y, Zhang Q, Fang Z, Li D. Rapid construction of γ-lactam containing 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles via a silver-catalyzed cascade radical bicyclization reaction. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01175a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient cascade bicyclization strategy for the construction of γ-lactam containing 3,3-disubstituted oxindole derivatives is described, which enables the sequential assembly of both unactivated and activated double bonds in one pot.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Xie
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
| | - Ruizhe Cao
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
| | - Yingxue Huang
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
| | - Qian Zhang
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
- New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
| | - Zeguo Fang
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
- New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
| | - Dong Li
- Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
- New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
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22
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Sun Z, Huang H, Wang Q, Huang C, Mao G, Deng GJ. Visible light-mediated radical-cascade addition/cyclization of arylacrylamides with aldehydes to form quaternary oxindoles at room temperature. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00319h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The visible light-induced oxidative radical cascade coupling of N-arylacrylamides with aldehydes using bromide as the hydrogen atom transfer agent to synthesize functional oxindoles is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaozhao Sun
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Huawen Huang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, P. R. China
| | - Qiaolin Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Chunyan Huang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Guojiang Mao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, P. R. China
| | - Guo-Jun Deng
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, P. R. China
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23
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Das S, Mandal T, De Sarkar S. Acridine Orange Hemi(Zinc Chloride) Salt as a Lewis Acid‐Photoredox Hybrid Catalyst for the Generation of
α
‐Carbonyl Radicals. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202101053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sanju Das
- Department of Chemical Sciences Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata Mohanpur 741246 West Bengal India
| | - Tanumoy Mandal
- Department of Chemical Sciences Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata Mohanpur 741246 West Bengal India
| | - Suman De Sarkar
- Department of Chemical Sciences Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata Mohanpur 741246 West Bengal India
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24
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Barve BD, Kuo YH, Li WT. Pd-Catalyzed and ligand-enabled alkene difunctionalization via unactivated C-H bond functionalization. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:12045-12057. [PMID: 34724518 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04397h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Palladium-catalyzed and ligand-enabled C-H functionalization methods have emerged as a powerful approach for the preparation of therapeutically important motifs and complex natural products. Olefins, owing to their natural abundance, have been extensively employed for the formation of C-C and C-X bonds and the generation of various heterocycles. Traditionally, activated as well as starting materials with preinstalled functional groups, and also halide substrates under transition metal catalysis, have been employed for olefin difunctionalization. However, strategies for employing unactivated C-H bond functionalization to achieve alkene difunctionalization have rarely been explored. A possible solution to this challenge is the application of bulky ligands which enhances the reductive elimination pathway and inhibits β-hydride elimination to selectively yield difunctionalized alkene products. This feature article summarizes the utilization of unreactive C-H bonds in the Pd-catalyzed and ligand-enabled difunctionalization of alkenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Balaji D Barve
- National Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei 11221, Taiwan, Republic of China. .,Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 10610, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Yao-Haur Kuo
- National Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei 11221, Taiwan, Republic of China.
| | - Wen-Tai Li
- National Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei 11221, Taiwan, Republic of China.
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25
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Peng CC, Wu LJ, Pi SF. Palladium-catalyzed difunctionalization/dearomatization of N-benzylacrylamides with α-carbonyl alkyl bromides: facile access to azaspirocyclohexadienones. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:7602-7606. [PMID: 34524329 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01405f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
An efficient palladium-catalyzed difunctionalization/dearomatization of N-benzylacrylamides with α-carbonyl alkyl bromides as alkyl radical precursors has been described. Various α-carbonyl alkyl bromides, including α-bromoalkyl esters and ketones, reacted smoothly to provide important azaspirocyclohexadienones in moderate to excellent yields. In addition, mechanistic studies suggested that the reaction proceeded via a radical pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuan-Chong Peng
- Institute of Applied Chemistry, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China.
| | - Li-Jun Wu
- Institute of Applied Chemistry, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China.
| | - Shao-Feng Pi
- School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis & Waste Recycling, Hunan Institute of Engineering, Xiangtan, 411104, China.
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26
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Luo Y, Tian T, Nishihara Y, Lv L, Li Z. Iron-catalysed radical cyclization to synthesize germanium-substituted indolo[2,1- a]isoquinolin-6(5 H)-ones and indolin-2-ones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:9276-9279. [PMID: 34519301 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc03907e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
A simple and efficient strategy for iron-catalysed cascade radical cyclization was developed, by which an array of germanium-substituted indolo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones and indolin-2-ones were obtained in one pot with germanium hydrides as radical precursors. A rapid intramolecular radical trapping mode enabled the selective arylgermylation of alkenes over the prevalent hydrogermylation reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yani Luo
- Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China.
| | - Tian Tian
- Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China. .,Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushimanaka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Yasushi Nishihara
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushimanaka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Leiyang Lv
- Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China.
| | - Zhiping Li
- Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China.
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27
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Muralirajan K, Kancherla R, Gimnkhan A, Rueping M. Unactivated Alkyl Chloride Reactivity in Excited-State Palladium Catalysis. Org Lett 2021; 23:6905-6910. [PMID: 34432470 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Excited-state palladium catalysis is an efficient process for the alkylation of diverse organic compounds via the generation of alkyl radicals from alkyl bromides and iodides. However, the generation of alkyl radicals from more stable alkyl chlorides remains challenging. Herein, we demonstrate the excited-state palladium-catalyzed synthesis of oxindoles and isoquinolinediones via alkylation/annulation reaction by overcoming inherent limitations associated with unactivated C(sp3)-Cl bond activation at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Krishnamoorthy Muralirajan
- KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Rajesh Kancherla
- KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Aidana Gimnkhan
- KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Magnus Rueping
- KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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28
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Lu Y, Fang CZ, Liu Q, Li BL, Wang ZX, Chen XY. Donor-Acceptor Complex Enables Cascade Radical Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides with Katritzky Salts. Org Lett 2021; 23:5425-5429. [PMID: 34190559 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Cascade radical cyclization of N-arylacrylamides is an attractive method to prepare 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles. As the reported methods often require additives and/or photocatalysts, we herein report an additive- and photocatalyst-free deaminative strategy for their synthesis under mild conditions, enabled by photoactivation of an electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex. DFT studies indicated that the involvement of an explicit xylene solvent molecule can greatly enhance the photoactivity of the EDA complex between N-arylacrylamides and Katritzky salts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Lu
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Chang-Zhen Fang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Qiang Liu
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Bao-Lin Li
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Wang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xiang-Yu Chen
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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29
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Pandia BK, Gunanathan C. Manganese(I) Catalyzed α-Alkenylation of Amides Using Alcohols with Liberation of Hydrogen and Water. J Org Chem 2021; 86:9994-10005. [PMID: 34254806 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Herein, unprecedented manganese-catalyzed direct α-alkenylation of amides using alcohols is reported. Aryl amides are reacted with diverse primary alcohols, which provided the α,β-unsaturated amides in moderate to good yields with excellent selectivity. Mechanistic studies indicate that Mn(I) catalyst oxidizes the alcohols to their corresponding aldehydes and also plays an important role in efficient C═C bond formation through aldol condensation. This selective olefination is facilitated by metal-ligand cooperation by the aromatization-dearomatization process operating in the catalytic system. Biorenewable alcohols are used as alkenylation reagents for the challenging α-alkenylation of amides with the highly abundant base metal manganese as a catalyst, which results in water and dihydrogen as the only byproduct, making this catalytic transformation attractive, sustainable, and environmentally benign.
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Affiliation(s)
- Biplab Keshari Pandia
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Bhubaneswar-752050, India
| | - Chidambaram Gunanathan
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Bhubaneswar-752050, India
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30
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Du J, Wang X, Wang H, Wei J, Huang X, Song J, Zhang J. Photoinduced Palladium-Catalyzed Intermolecular Radical Cascade Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides with Unactivated Alkyl Bromides. Org Lett 2021; 23:5631-5635. [PMID: 34236201 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
A mild visible-light-induced Pd-catalyzed intermolecular radical cascade reaction of N-arylacrylamides with unactivated alkyl bromides is disclosed. Photoexcited Pd complexes transfer a single electron in this protocol, and hybrid alkyl Pd-radical species are involved as the key reaction intermediates. Sophisticated bioactive oxindole derivatives bearing various substituents and substitution patterns can be efficiently afforded through this approach.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Du
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China.,College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Xing Wang
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongling Wang
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Jinhu Wei
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuan Huang
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Song
- College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
| | - Junmin Zhang
- International Joint Research Centre for Molecular Science, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People's Republic of China
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31
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Qi H, Han K, Chen S. Palladium-Catalyzed Aryl-Furanylation of Alkenes: Synthesis of Benzofuran-Containing 3,3-Disubstituted Oxindoles. J Org Chem 2021; 86:9384-9395. [PMID: 34210128 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A novel palladium-catalyzed aryl-furanylation of alkenes is described. This protocol provided a straightforward route to the synthesis of various benzofuran-containing 3,3-disubstitutedoxindole derivatives bearing a quarternary carbon center. In the cascade process, one C(sp2)-O bond, two C(sp2)-C(sp3) bonds, an oxindole, and a furan ring are formed in a single chemical operation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongbo Qi
- Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Fine Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China
| | - Kaiming Han
- Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Fine Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China
| | - Shufeng Chen
- Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Fine Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China
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32
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Su L, Sun H, Liu J, Wang C. Construction of Quaternary Carbon Center via NHC Catalysis Initiated by an Intermolecular Heck-Type Alkyl Radical Addition. Org Lett 2021; 23:4662-4666. [PMID: 34080869 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A quaternary carbon center containing an oxindole motif is constructed via NHC-catalyzed transition-metal and aldehyde-free intermolecular Heck-type alkyl radical addition initiated annulation. This redox-neutral protocol also features a simple procedure, broad substrate scope, good functional group tolerance and could be smoothly amplified to a gram scale. The mechanism study shows that the reaction possibly undergoes two folds of SET processes with an NHC radical cation intermediate involved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lanjun Su
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Huan Sun
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Jikai Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Chengming Wang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China
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33
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Wu XX, Ye H, Jiang G, Hu L. Domino Heck/Hiyama cross-coupling: trapping of the σ-alkylpalladium intermediate with arylsilanes. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:4254-4257. [PMID: 33890598 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00595b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed domino Heck cyclization/Hiyama coupling reaction by the trapping of the σ-alkylpalladium intermediate with arylsilanes is described. A wide range of aryl-tethered alkenes and arylsilanes are all compatible with the reaction conditions. This approach shows good yields and excellent functional group tolerance, presenting a more practical and sustainable alternative to the conventional domino Heck cyclization/Suzuki coupling reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Xing Wu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People's Republic of China.
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34
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Liu Z, Zhong S, Ji X, Deng GJ, Huang H. Hydroarylation of Activated Alkenes Enabled by Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c00649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhaosheng Liu
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Shuai Zhong
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Xiaochen Ji
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Guo-Jun Deng
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Huawen Huang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
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35
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Wang QL, Zhou Q, Liao J, Chen Z, Xiong BQ, Deng GJ, Tang KW, Liu Y. Cu-Catalyzed Oxidative Dual Arylation of Active Alkenes: Preparation of Cyanoarylated Oxindoles through Denitrogenation of 3-Aminoindazoles. J Org Chem 2021; 86:2866-2875. [PMID: 33467855 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A novel and mild Cu-catalyzed oxidative dual arylation of carbon-carbon double bonds in acrylamides with 3-aminoindazoles is proposed for the synthesis of cyanoarylated oxindoles. Notably, 3-aminoindazoles are employed as efficient arylating agents via the cleavage of two C-N bonds. This oxidative dual arylation of active alkenes involves a radical process and undergoes a sequence of 3-aminoindazole oxidation, two-C-N-bond cleavage, cyanoaryl radical addition, and intramolecular cyclization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiao-Lin Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.,Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Quan Zhou
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Jia Liao
- Technical Center of Gongbei Customs, No. 501, Yinhua Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China
| | - Zan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Bi-Quan Xiong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Guo-Jun Deng
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Ke-Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.,Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
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36
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Sun X, Dong X, Liu H, Liu Y. Recent Progress in Palladium‐Catalyzed Radical Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xi Sun
- School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Shandong University of Technology 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 People's Republic of China
| | - Xu Dong
- School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Shandong University of Technology 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Liu
- School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Shandong University of Technology 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuying Liu
- School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Shandong University of Technology 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 People's Republic of China
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37
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Liu J, Schneider C, Yang J, Wei Z, Jiao H, Franke R, Jackstell R, Beller M. A General and Highly Selective Palladium‐Catalyzed Hydroamidation of 1,3‐Diynes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202010768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiawang Liu
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a Rostock 18059 Germany
| | - Carolin Schneider
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a Rostock 18059 Germany
| | - Ji Yang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a Rostock 18059 Germany
| | - Zhihong Wei
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a Rostock 18059 Germany
- Institute of Molecular Science Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage of Shanxi Province Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006 P. R. China
| | - Haijun Jiao
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a Rostock 18059 Germany
| | - Robert Franke
- Evonik Performance Materials GmbH Paul-Baumann-Str. 1 45772 Marl Germany
- Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Chemie Ruhr-Universität Bochum 44780 Bochum Germany
| | - Ralf Jackstell
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a Rostock 18059 Germany
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a Rostock 18059 Germany
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38
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Liu J, Schneider C, Yang J, Wei Z, Jiao H, Franke R, Jackstell R, Beller M. A General and Highly Selective Palladium-Catalyzed Hydroamidation of 1,3-Diynes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:371-379. [PMID: 32959449 PMCID: PMC7821284 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202010768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2020] [Revised: 09/08/2020] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
A chemo-, regio-, and stereoselective mono-hydroamidation of (un)symmetrical 1,3-diynes is described. Key for the success of this novel transformation is the utilization of an advanced palladium catalyst system with the specific ligand Neolephos. The synthetic value of this general approach to synthetically useful α-alkynyl-α, β-unsaturated amides is showcased by diversification of several structurally complex molecules and marketed drugs. Control experiments and density-functional theory (M06L-SMD) computations also suggest the crucial role of the substrate in controlling the regioselectivity of unsymmetrical 1,3-diynes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiawang Liu
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V.Albert-Einstein-Str. 29aRostock18059Germany
| | - Carolin Schneider
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V.Albert-Einstein-Str. 29aRostock18059Germany
| | - Ji Yang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V.Albert-Einstein-Str. 29aRostock18059Germany
| | - Zhihong Wei
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V.Albert-Einstein-Str. 29aRostock18059Germany
- Institute of Molecular ScienceKey Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage of Shanxi ProvinceShanxi UniversityTaiyuan030006P. R. China
| | - Haijun Jiao
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V.Albert-Einstein-Str. 29aRostock18059Germany
| | - Robert Franke
- Evonik Performance Materials GmbHPaul-Baumann-Str. 145772MarlGermany
- Lehrstuhl für Theoretische ChemieRuhr-Universität Bochum44780BochumGermany
| | - Ralf Jackstell
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V.Albert-Einstein-Str. 29aRostock18059Germany
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V.Albert-Einstein-Str. 29aRostock18059Germany
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39
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Huo YW, Yao L, Qi X, Wu XF. Nickel-catalyzed reductive aminocarbonylation of vinyl triflates with nitro compounds for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated amides. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01508g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
A nickel-catalyzed reductive aminocarbonylation reaction for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated amides has been described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong-Wang Huo
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingyun Yao
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinxin Qi
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 116023, Dalian, Liaoning, China
- Leibniz-InstitutfürKatalysee.V., Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a, Rostock 18059, Germany
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40
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Li D. Copper-Catalyzed Alkylation of Silyl Enol Ethers with Sterically Hindered α-Bromocarbonyls: Access to the Histamine H 3 Receptor Antagonist. J Org Chem 2021; 86:609-618. [PMID: 33295766 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A general and efficient copper-catalyzed alkylation of silyl enol ethers with functionalized alkyl bromides has been developed for the synthesis of the sterically hindered γ-ketoesters. The transformation was induced through C(sp3)-halogen activation of commercially available sterically hindered alkyl bromides under mild conditions in good results. The strategy could be used for the synthesis of biologically active histamine H3 receptor (H3R) antagonist for medicinal purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dengke Li
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China
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41
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Wu X, Xiao G, Ding Y, Zhan Y, Zhao Y, Chen R, Loh TP. Palladium-Catalyzed Intermolecular Polarity-Mismatched Addition of Unactivated Alkyl Radicals to Unactivated Alkenes. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c04013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojin Wu
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Guanlin Xiao
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
- Guangdong Province Engineering Technology Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510095, China
| | - Yalan Ding
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Ying Zhan
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Yao Zhao
- Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Rizhi Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Teck-Peng Loh
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637616, Singapore
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42
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Chen Z, Zhou Q, Chen QN, Chen P, Xiong BQ, Liang Y, Tang KW, Xie J, Liu Y. Copper-promoted cyanoalkylation/ring-expansion of vinylcyclopropanes with α-C-H bonds in alkylnitriles toward 3,4-dihydronaphthalenes. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:8677-8685. [PMID: 33078807 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01864c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
A copper-promoted oxidative cyanomethylation/ring-expansion of vinylcyclopropanes with α-C(sp3)-H bonds in alkyl nitriles is established for the generation of 1-cyanoethylated 3,4-dihydronaphthalenes. This cyanomethylation/ring-expansion involves a radical pathway and proceeds via cyanomethyl radical formation, radical addition and ring-expansion. This ring-expansion strategy offers a highly atom-economical route for the construction of nitrile-containing 3,4-dihydronaphthalenes, which can be transformed into other useful products under simple conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Quan Zhou
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Qing-Nan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Pu Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Bi-Quan Xiong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Yun Liang
- Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China
| | - Ke-Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Jun Xie
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China. and Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China
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43
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Chen Z, Zhou Q, Wang Q, Chen P, Xiong B, Liang Y, Tang K, Liu Y. Iron‐Mediated Cyanoalkylsulfonylation/Arylation of Active Alkenes with Cycloketone Oxime Derivatives via Sulfur Dioxide Insertion. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Quan Zhou
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Qiao‐Lin Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Pu Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Bi‐Quan Xiong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Yun Liang
- Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic FunctionalMolecules of Hunan ProvinceHunan Normal University Changsha Hunan 410081 People's Republic of China
| | - Ke‐Wen Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang Hunan 414006 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic FunctionalMolecules of Hunan ProvinceHunan Normal University Changsha Hunan 410081 People's Republic of China
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44
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Wu X, Tang Z, Zhang C, Wang C, Wu L, Qu J, Chen Y. Pd-Catalyzed Regiodivergent Synthesis of Diverse Oxindoles Enabled by the Versatile Heck Reaction of Carbamoyl Chlorides. Org Lett 2020; 22:3915-3921. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xianqing Wu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Zaiquan Tang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Chengxi Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Chenchen Wang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Licheng Wu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jingping Qu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yifeng Chen
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
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45
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Chen B, Wu XF. Palladium-catalyzed carbonylative synthesis of α,β-unsaturated amides from aryl azides and alkenylaluminum reagent. J Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2020.01.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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46
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Lin Z, Lu M, Liu B, Gao J, Huang M, Gan Z, Cai S. Oxidative alkylation of alkenes with carbonyl compounds through concomitant 1,2-aryl migration by photoredox catalysis. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj03733h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient protocol for the construction of 1,5-diketones was realized in the presence of organic fluorophore 4CzIPN, diaryliodonium salt, and visible light irradiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaowei Lin
- Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology of Fujian Province, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environment, Minnan Normal University
- Zhangzhou
- China
| | - Maojian Lu
- Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology of Fujian Province, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environment, Minnan Normal University
- Zhangzhou
- China
| | - Boyi Liu
- Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology of Fujian Province, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environment, Minnan Normal University
- Zhangzhou
- China
| | - Jing Gao
- Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology of Fujian Province, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environment, Minnan Normal University
- Zhangzhou
- China
| | - Mingqiang Huang
- Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology of Fujian Province, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environment, Minnan Normal University
- Zhangzhou
- China
| | - Zhenhong Gan
- Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology of Fujian Province, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environment, Minnan Normal University
- Zhangzhou
- China
| | - Shunyou Cai
- Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology of Fujian Province, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environment, Minnan Normal University
- Zhangzhou
- China
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics of Guangdong Province, School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University
- Shenzhen
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47
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Pan GA, Li Y, Li JH. Metal-free decarboxylative annulation of N-arylacrylamides with vinyl acids to synthesize benzo[b]azepin-2-ones. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00651c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient oxidative decarbonylative (3 + 2)/(5 + 2) annulation of N-arylacrylamides with vinyl acids for the synthesis of diverse seven-membered N-heterocycles under metal-free conditions has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gao-Ang Pan
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Yang Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
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48
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Gu CC, Ouyang XH, Song RJ, Li JH. Indium controlled regioselective 1,4-alkylarylation of 1,3-dienes with α-carbonyl alkyl bromides and N-heterocycles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:1279-1282. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc08903a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A selective indium-promoted silver-mediated intermolecular oxidative 1,4-alkylarylation of 1,3-dienes with α-carbonyl alkyl bromides and N-heterocycles was reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chang-Cheng Gu
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Xuan-Hui Ouyang
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Ren-Jie Song
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
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49
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Li D, Shen X. Iron-catalyzed regioselective alkylation of 1,4-quinones and coumarins with functionalized alkyl bromides. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:750-754. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02289a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
A simple and efficient Fe-catalyzed regioselective alkylation of 1,4-quinones and coumarins, using functionalized alkyl bromides as alkylating reagents, has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dengke Li
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science
- Qujing Normal University
- Qujing 655011
- China
| | - Xianfu Shen
- Center for Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau Chemical Functional Materials and Pollution Control
- Qujing Normal University
- Qujing 655011
- China
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50
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Cao AZ, Xiao YT, Wu YC, Song RJ, Xie YX, Li JH. Copper-catalyzed C–H [3 + 2] annulation of N-substituted anilines with α-carbonyl alkyl bromides via C(sp3)–Br/C(sp2)–H functionalization. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:2170-2174. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00399a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
A copper-catalyzed C–H [3 + 2] annulation of N-substituted anilines with α-carbonyl alkyl bromides for the synthesis of 3,3′-disubstituted oxindoles is developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- An-Zhu Cao
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Yu-Ting Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Yan-Chen Wu
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Ren-Jie Song
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Ye-Xiang Xie
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle
- Nanchang Hangkong University
- Nanchang 330063
- China
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
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