1
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Xu B, Wang Q, Fang C, Zhang ZM, Zhang J. Recent advances in Pd-catalyzed asymmetric cyclization reactions. Chem Soc Rev 2024; 53:883-971. [PMID: 38108127 DOI: 10.1039/d3cs00489a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2023]
Abstract
Over the past few decades, there have been major developments in transition metal-catalyzed asymmetric cyclization reactions, enabling the convenient access to a wide spectrum of structurally diverse chiral carbo- and hetero-cycles, common skeletons found in fine chemicals, natural products, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials. In particular, a plethora of enantioselective cyclization reactions have been promoted by chiral palladium catalysts owing to their outstanding features. This review aims to collect the latest advancements in enantioselective palladium-catalyzed cyclization reactions over the past eleven years, and it is organized into thirteen sections depending on the different types of transformations involved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing Xu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China.
- Zhuhai Fudan Innovation Institute, Zhuhai 519000, China
| | - Quanpu Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China.
| | - Chao Fang
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China.
| | - Zhan-Ming Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China.
- Fudan Zhangjiang Institute, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Junliang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China.
- Fudan Zhangjiang Institute, Shanghai 201203, China
- School of Chemisty and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, China
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2
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Ramesh Naidu V, Rafi AA, Tai CW, Bäckvall JE, Córdova A. Regio- and Stereoselective Carbon-Boron Bond Formation via Heterogeneous Palladium-Catalyzed Hydroboration of Enallenes. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202203950. [PMID: 36719323 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202203950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2022] [Revised: 01/30/2023] [Accepted: 01/30/2023] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
A highly efficient regio- and stereoselective heterogeneous palladium-catalyzed hydroboration reaction of enallenes was developed. Nanopalladium immobilized on microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) was successfully employed as an efficient catalyst for the enallene hydroboration reaction. The nanopalladium particles were shown by HAADF-STEM to have an average size of 2.4 nm. The cellulose-supported palladium catalyst exhibits high stability and provides vinyl boron products in good to high isolated yields (up to 90 %). The nanopalladium catalyst can be efficiently recycled and it was demonstrated that the catalyst can be used in 7 runs with a maintained high yield (>80 %). The vinylboron compounds prepared from enallenes are important synthetic intermediates that can be used in various organic synthetic transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Veluru Ramesh Naidu
- Arrhenius Laboratory, Department of Organic University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Natural Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Holmgatan 10, 85170, Sundsvall, Sweden
| | - Abdolrahim A Rafi
- Department of Natural Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Holmgatan 10, 85170, Sundsvall, Sweden
| | - Cheuk-Wai Tai
- Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden
| | - Jan-E Bäckvall
- Arrhenius Laboratory, Department of Organic University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Natural Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Holmgatan 10, 85170, Sundsvall, Sweden
| | - Armando Córdova
- Department of Natural Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Holmgatan 10, 85170, Sundsvall, Sweden
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3
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Palladium‐catalyzed Intramolecular Dehydrogenative Arylboration of Alkenes. CHINESE J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202200317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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4
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Manjón‐Mata I, Quirós MT, Velasco‐Juárez E, Buñuel E, Cárdenas DJ. Nickel‐Catalyzed Hydroborylative Polycyclization of Allenynes: an Atom‐Economical and Diastereoselective Synthesis of Bicyclic 5‐5 Fused Rings. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202101462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Inés Manjón‐Mata
- Department of Organic Chemistry Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) Avd. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Campus de Cantoblanco 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - M. Teresa Quirós
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Facultad de Farmacia Universidad de Alcalá Campus Universitario. Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona, Km. 33,600. Alcalá de Henares 28871 Madrid Spain
| | - Elena Velasco‐Juárez
- Department of Organic Chemistry Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) Avd. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Campus de Cantoblanco 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - Elena Buñuel
- Department of Organic Chemistry Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) Avd. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Campus de Cantoblanco 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - Diego J. Cárdenas
- Department of Organic Chemistry Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) Avd. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Campus de Cantoblanco 28049 Madrid Spain
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5
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Abstract
AbstractCarbonylation, one of the most powerful approaches to the preparation of carbonylated compounds, has received significant attention from researchers active in various fields. Indeed, impressive progress has been made on this subject over the past few decades. Among the various types of carbonylation reactions, asymmetric carbonylation is a straightforward methodology for constructing chiral compounds. Although rhodium-catalyzed enantioselective hydroformylations have been discussed in several elegant reviews, a general review on palladium-catalyzed asymmetric carbonylations is still missing. In this review, we summarize and discuss recent achievements in palladium-catalyzed asymmetric carbonylation reactions. Notably, this review’s contents are categorized by reaction type.
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6
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Liu M, Sun J, Engle KM. Recent advances in the generation and functionalization of C(alkenyl)–Pd species for synthesis of polysubstituted alkenes. Tetrahedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2021.132513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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7
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Herbort JH, Lalisse RF, Hadad CM, RajanBabu TV. Cationic Co(I) Catalysts for Regiodivergent Hydroalkenylation of 1,6-Enynes. An Uncommon cis-β-C-H Activation Leads to Z-Selective Coupling of Acrylates. ACS Catal 2021; 11:9605-9617. [PMID: 34745711 DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c02530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Two intermolecular hydroalkenylation reactions of 1,6-enynes are presented which yield substituted 5-membered carbo- and -heterocycles. This reactivity is enabled by a cationic bis-diphenylphosphinopropane (DPPP)CoI species which forms a cobaltacyclopentene intermediate by oxidative cyclization of the enyne. This key species interacts with alkenes in distinct fashion, depending on the identity of the coupling partner to give regiodivergent products. Simple alkenes undergo insertion reactions to furnish 1,3-dienes whereby one of the alkenes is tetrasubstituted. When acrylates are employed as coupling partners, the site of intermolecular C-C formation shifts from the alkyne to the alkene motif of the enyne, yielding Z-substituted-acrylate derivatives. Computational studies provide support for our experimental observations and show that the turnover-limiting steps in both reactions are the interactions of the alkenes with the cobaltacyclopentene intermediate via either a 1,2-insertion in the case of ethylene, or an unexpected β-C-H activation in the case of most acrylates. Thus, the H syn to the ester is activated through the coordination of the acrylate carbonyl to the cobaltacycle intermediate, which explains the uncommon Z-selectivity and regiodivergence. Variable time normalization analysis (VTNA) of the kinetic data reveals a dependance upon the concentration of cobalt, acrylate, and activator. A KIE of 2.1 was observed with methyl methacrylate in separate flask experiments, indicating that C-H cleavage is the turnover-limiting step in the catalytic cycle. Lastly, a Hammett study of aryl-substituted enynes yields a ρ value of -0.4, indicating that more electron-rich substituents accelerate the rate of the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- James H. Herbort
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
| | - Remy F. Lalisse
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
| | - Christopher M. Hadad
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
| | - T. V. RajanBabu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
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8
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Pàmies O, Margalef J, Cañellas S, James J, Judge E, Guiry PJ, Moberg C, Bäckvall JE, Pfaltz A, Pericàs MA, Diéguez M. Recent Advances in Enantioselective Pd-Catalyzed Allylic Substitution: From Design to Applications. Chem Rev 2021; 121:4373-4505. [PMID: 33739109 PMCID: PMC8576828 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 209] [Impact Index Per Article: 69.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
This Review compiles the evolution, mechanistic understanding, and more recent advances in enantioselective Pd-catalyzed allylic substitution and decarboxylative and oxidative allylic substitutions. For each reaction, the catalytic data, as well as examples of their application to the synthesis of more complex molecules, are collected. Sections in which we discuss key mechanistic aspects for high selectivity and a comparison with other metals (with advantages and disadvantages) are also included. For Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution, the catalytic data are grouped according to the type of nucleophile employed. Because of the prominent position of the use of stabilized carbon nucleophiles and heteronucleophiles, many chiral ligands have been developed. To better compare the results, they are presented grouped by ligand types. Pd-catalyzed asymmetric decarboxylative reactions are mainly promoted by PHOX or Trost ligands, which justifies organizing this section in chronological order. For asymmetric oxidative allylic substitution the results are grouped according to the type of nucleophile used.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oscar Pàmies
- Universitat
Rovira i Virgili, Departament de
Química Física i Inorgànica, C/Marcel·lí Domingo, 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Jèssica Margalef
- Universitat
Rovira i Virgili, Departament de
Química Física i Inorgànica, C/Marcel·lí Domingo, 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Santiago Cañellas
- Discovery
Sciences, Janssen Research and Development, Janssen-Cilag, S.A. Jarama 75A, 45007, Toledo, Spain
| | - Jinju James
- Centre
for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, School of Chemistry, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Eric Judge
- Centre
for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, School of Chemistry, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Patrick J. Guiry
- Centre
for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, School of Chemistry, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Christina Moberg
- KTH
Royal Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, SE 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jan-E. Bäckvall
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Andreas Pfaltz
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Basel. St. Johanns-Ring 19, 4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Miquel A. Pericàs
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
- Departament
de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona. 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Montserrat Diéguez
- Universitat
Rovira i Virgili, Departament de
Química Física i Inorgànica, C/Marcel·lí Domingo, 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
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9
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Zhang T, Li WA, Shen HC, Chen SS, Han ZY. Chiral-Anion-Mediated Asymmetric Heck–Matsuda Reaction of Acyclic Alkenyl Alcohols. Org Lett 2021; 23:1473-1477. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tao Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | | | | | | | - Zhi-Yong Han
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
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10
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Ji Y, Zhang M, Xing M, Cui H, Zhao Q, Zhang C. Transition Metal Catalyzed Enantioselective Borylative Cyclization Reactions. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202000419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuqi Ji
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Weijin Rd. 92 Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Min Zhang
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Weijin Rd. 92 Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Mimi Xing
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Weijin Rd. 92 Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Huanhuan Cui
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Weijin Rd. 92 Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Qian Zhao
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Weijin Rd. 92 Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Chun Zhang
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Weijin Rd. 92 Tianjin 300072 China
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11
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Zhu C, Liu J, Mai BK, Himo F, Bäckvall JE. Efficient Stereoselective Carbocyclization to cis-1,4-Disubstituted Heterocycles Enabled by Dual Pd/Electron Transfer Mediator (ETM) Catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:5751-5759. [PMID: 32101690 PMCID: PMC7307908 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b13700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
![]()
An efficient Pd/ETM
(ETM = electron transfer mediator)-cocatalyzed
stereoselective oxidative carbocyclization of dienallenes under aerobic
oxidation conditions has been developed to afford six-membered heterocycles.
The use of a bifunctional cobalt complex [Co(salophen)-HQ] as hybrid
ETM gave a faster aerobic oxidation than the use of separated ETMs,
indicating that intramolecular electron transfer between the hydroquinone
unit and the oxidized metal macrocycle occurs. In this way, a class
of important cis-1,4-disubstituted six-membered heterocycles,
including dihydropyran and tetrahydropyridine derivatives were obtained
in high diastereoselectivity with good functional group compatibility.
The experimental and computational (DFT) studies reveal that the pendent
olefin does not only act as an indispensable element for the initial
allene attack involving allenic C(sp3)–H
bond cleavage, but it also induces a face-selective reaction of the
olefin of the allylic group, leading to a highly diastereoselective
formation of the product. Finally, the deuterium kinetic isotope effects
measured suggest that the initial allenic C(sp3)–H bond cleavage is the rate-limiting step, which
was supported by DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Can Zhu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jie Liu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Binh Khanh Mai
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Fahmi Himo
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jan-E Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.,Department of Natural Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Holmgatan 10, SE-851 79 Sundsvall, Sweden
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12
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Tran VT, Nimmagadda SK, Liu M, Engle KM. Recent applications of chiral phosphoric acids in palladium catalysis. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:618-637. [PMID: 31907504 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02205h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Through the combined action of palladium catalysts and chiral phosphoric acids (CPAs) a variety of catalytic asymmetric reactions have been realized during the past decade, including allylation, alkene functionalization, and C-H activation. This review surveys key examples across these various reaction types and examines the different mechanisms by which CPAs can affect stereoinduction in these reaction systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Van T Tran
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
| | - Sri Krishna Nimmagadda
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
| | - Mingyu Liu
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
| | - Keary M Engle
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
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13
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Zhu C, Bäckvall JE. An Efficient Approach to Regio- and Stereodefined Fully-Substituted Alkenylsilanes by Pd-Catalyzed Allenic C(sp 3 )-H Oxidation. Chemistry 2019; 25:11566-11573. [PMID: 31265176 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201902962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2019] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
A highly efficient palladium-catalyzed functionalization of allenylsilanes to give regio- and stereodefined fully-substituted alkenylsilanes has been developed. This oxidative coupling reaction showed good functional group compatibility with exclusive regio- and stereoselectivity. The pending olefin on the silyl group was shown to be an indispensable element for the initial allenic C(sp3 )-H bond cleavage, and performs as the directing group to control the overall selectivity. The addition of substoichiometric amounts of Et3 N was found to increase the reaction rate leading to a higher reaction yield. The reaction can be easily scaled up and applied for the late-stage functionalization of natural products and pharmaceutical compounds, including amino acids and steroid derivatives. The newly introduced functional groups include aryl, alkynyl, and boryl groups. The highly strained four-membered ring, silacyclobutene was obtained when B2 pin2 was employed as the coupling partner. Mechanistic studies, including kinetic isotope effects, showed that the allenic C(sp3 )-H bond cleavage is the rate-limiting step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Can Zhu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden
| | - Jan-E Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden
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14
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Cabrera-Lobera N, Quirós MT, Brennessel WW, Neidig ML, Buñuel E, Cárdenas DJ. Atom-Economical Ni-Catalyzed Diborylative Cyclization of Enynes: Preparation of Unsymmetrical Diboronates. Org Lett 2019; 21:6552-6556. [PMID: 31356084 PMCID: PMC7196956 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
We report a Ni-catalyzed diborylative cyclization of enynes that affords carbo- and heterocycles containing both alkyl- and alkenylboronates. The reaction is fully atom-economical, shows a broad scope, and employs a powerful and inexpensive catalytic Ni-based system. The reaction mechanism seems to involve activation of the enyne by Ni(0) through oxidative cyclometalation of the enyne prior to diboron reagent activation. An unprecedented dinuclear bis(organometallic) Ni(I) intermediate complex was isolated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natalia Cabrera-Lobera
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autonòma de Madrid, Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Av. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - M. Teresa Quirós
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autonòma de Madrid, Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Av. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - William W. Brennessel
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Michael L. Neidig
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Elena Buñuel
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autonòma de Madrid, Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Av. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Diego J. Cárdenas
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autonòma de Madrid, Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Av. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
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15
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Tan YX, Zhang F, Xie PP, Zhang SQ, Wang YF, Li QH, Tian P, Hong X, Lin GQ. Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Borylative Cyclization of Cyclohexadienone-Containing 1,6-Dienes: An Experimental and DFT Study. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:12770-12779. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b05583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Xuan Tan
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Fang Zhang
- The Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Innovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine (IRI), Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Pei-Pei Xie
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Shuo-Qing Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Yi-Fan Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Qing-Hua Li
- The Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Innovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine (IRI), Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Ping Tian
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
- The Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Innovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine (IRI), Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Xin Hong
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Guo-Qiang Lin
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
- The Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Innovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine (IRI), Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai 201203, China
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16
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Nimmagadda SK, Liu M, Karunananda MK, Gao DW, Apolinar O, Chen JS, Liu P, Engle KM. Catalytic, Enantioselective α-Alkylation of Azlactones with Nonconjugated Alkenes by Directed Nucleopalladation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:3923-3927. [PMID: 30729619 PMCID: PMC6595491 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201814272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2018] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
A palladium(II)-catalyzed enantioselective α-alkylation of azlactones with nonconjugated alkenes is described. The reaction employs a chiral BINOL-derived phosphoric acid as the source of stereoinduction, and a cleavable bidentate directing group appended to the alkene to control the regioselectivity and stabilize the nucleopalladated alkylpalladium(II) intermediate in the catalytic cycle. A wide range of azlactones were found to be compatible under the optimal reaction conditions to afford products bearing α,α-disubstituted α-amino-acid derivatives with high yields and high enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sri Krishna Nimmagadda
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - Mingyu Liu
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - Malkanthi K Karunananda
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - De-Wei Gao
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - Omar Apolinar
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - Jason S Chen
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - Peng Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, 219 Parkman Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA
| | - Keary M Engle
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
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17
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Nimmagadda SK, Liu M, Karunananda MK, Gao D, Apolinar O, Chen JS, Liu P, Engle KM. Catalytic, Enantioselective α‐Alkylation of Azlactones with Nonconjugated Alkenes by Directed Nucleopalladation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201814272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sri Krishna Nimmagadda
- Department of ChemistryThe Scripps Research Institute 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169 La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Mingyu Liu
- Department of ChemistryThe Scripps Research Institute 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169 La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Malkanthi K. Karunananda
- Department of ChemistryThe Scripps Research Institute 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169 La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - De‐Wei Gao
- Department of ChemistryThe Scripps Research Institute 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169 La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Omar Apolinar
- Department of ChemistryThe Scripps Research Institute 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169 La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Jason S. Chen
- Department of ChemistryThe Scripps Research Institute 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169 La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Peng Liu
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Pittsburgh 219 Parkman Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15260 USA
| | - Keary M. Engle
- Department of ChemistryThe Scripps Research Institute 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, BCC-169 La Jolla CA 92037 USA
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18
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Cabrera-Lobera N, Quirós MT, Buñuel E, Cárdenas DJ. Atom-economical regioselective Ni-catalyzed hydroborylative cyclization of enynes: development and mechanism. Catal Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy02568a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
We report a full study on the novel regioselective Ni-catalyzed hydroborylative cyclization of enynes using HBpin as the borylation agent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natalia Cabrera-Lobera
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem)
- 28049-Madrid
| | - M. Teresa Quirós
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem)
- 28049-Madrid
| | - Elena Buñuel
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem)
- 28049-Madrid
| | - Diego J. Cárdenas
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem)
- 28049-Madrid
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19
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Reddi Y, Tsai CC, Avila CM, Toste FD, Sunoj RB. Harnessing Noncovalent Interactions in Dual-Catalytic Enantioselective Heck-Matsuda Arylation. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 141:998-1009. [PMID: 30562010 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b11062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
The use of more than one catalyst in one-pot reaction conditions has become a rapidly evolving protocol in the development of asymmetric catalysis. The lack of molecular insights on the mechanism and enantioselectivity in dual-catalytic reactions motivated the present study focusing on an important catalytic asymmetric Heck-Matsuda cross-coupling. A comprehensive density functional theory (M06 and B3LYP-D3) investigation of the coupling between a spirocyclic cyclopentene and 4-fluorophenyl diazonium species under a dual-catalytic condition involving Pd2(dba)3 (dba = trans, trans-dibenzylideneacetone) and chiral 2,2'-binaphthyl diamine (BINAM)-derived phosphoric acids (BDPA, 2,2'-binaphthyl diamine-derived phosphoric acids) is presented. Among various mechanistic possibilities examined, the pathway with explicit inclusion of the base (in situ generated sodium bicarbonate/sodium biphosphate) is found to be energetically more preferred over the analogous base-free routes. The chiral phosphate generated by the action of sodium carbonate on BDPA is found to remain associated with the reaction site as a counterion. The initial oxidative addition of Pd(0) to the aryl diazonium bond gives rise to a Pd-aryl intermediate, which then goes through the enantiocontrolling migratory insertion to the cyclic alkene, leading to an arylated cycloalkene intermediate. Insights on how a series of noncovalent interactions, such as C-H···O, C-H···N, C-H···F, C-H···π, lp···π, O-H···π, and C-F···π, in the enantiocontrolling transition state (TS) render the migration of the Pd-aryl to the si prochiral face of the cyclic alkene more preferred over that to the re face are utilized for modulating the enantioselectivity. Aided by molecular insights on the enantiocontrolling transition states, we predicted improved enantioselectivity from 37% to 89% by changes in the N-aryl substituents of the catalyst. Subsequent experiments in our laboratory offered very good agreement with the predicted enantioselectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yernaidu Reddi
- Department of Chemistry , Indian Institute of Technology Bombay , Powai, Mumbai 400076 , India
| | - Cheng-Che Tsai
- Department of Chemistry , University of California Berkeley , Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
| | - Carolina M Avila
- Department of Chemistry , University of California Berkeley , Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
| | - F Dean Toste
- Department of Chemistry , University of California Berkeley , Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
| | - Raghavan B Sunoj
- Department of Chemistry , Indian Institute of Technology Bombay , Powai, Mumbai 400076 , India
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20
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Li MB, Posevins D, Gustafson KPJ, Tai CW, Shchukarev A, Qiu Y, Bäckvall JE. Diastereoselective Cyclobutenol Synthesis: A Heterogeneous Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative Carbocyclization-Borylation of Enallenols. Chemistry 2018; 25:210-215. [PMID: 30307089 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201805118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A highly selective and efficient oxidative carbocyclization/borylation of enallenols catalyzed by palladium immobilized on amino-functionalized siliceous mesocellular foam (Pd-AmP-MCF) was developed for diastereoselective cyclobutenol synthesis. The heterogeneous palladium catalyst can be recovered and recycled without any observed loss of activity or selectivity. The high diastereoselectivity of the reaction is proposed to originate from a directing effect of the enallenol hydroxyl group. Optically pure cyclobutenol synthesis was achieved by the heterogeneous strategy by using chiral enallenol obtained from kinetic resolution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Man-Bo Li
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Daniels Posevins
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Karl P J Gustafson
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Cheuk-Wai Tai
- Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | | | - Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jan-E Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
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21
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Zhu C, Yang B, Mai BK, Palazzotto S, Qiu Y, Gudmundsson A, Ricke A, Himo F, Bäckvall JE. Highly Selective Palladium-Catalyzed Hydroborylative Carbocyclization of Bisallenes to Seven-Membered Rings. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:14324-14333. [PMID: 30281287 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b08708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
A highly selective palladium-catalyzed hydroborylative carbocyclization of bisallenes to afford seven-membered rings has been established. This ring-closing coupling reaction showed good functional group compatibility with high chemo- and regioselectivity, as seven-membered ring 3 was the only product obtained. The extensive use of different linkers, including nitrogen, oxygen, malononitrile, and malonate, showed a broad substrate scope for this approach. A one-pot cascade reaction was realized by trapping the primary allylboron compound with an aldehyde, affording a diastereomerically pure alcohol and a quaternary carbon center by formation of a new C-C bond. A comprehensive mechanistic DFT investigation is also presented. The calculations suggest that the reaction proceeds via a concerted hydropalladation pathway from a Pd(0)-olefin complex rather than via a pathway involving a defined palladium hydride species. The reaction was significantly accelerated by the coordination of the pendant olefin, as well as the introduction of suitable substituents in the bridge, due to the Thorpe-Ingold effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Can Zhu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Bin Yang
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Binh Khanh Mai
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Sara Palazzotto
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Arnar Gudmundsson
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Alexander Ricke
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Fahmi Himo
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Jan-E Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
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22
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Liu W, Ali S, Ammann S, White MC. Asymmetric Allylic C-H Alkylation via Palladium(II)/ cis-ArSOX Catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:10658-10662. [PMID: 30091907 PMCID: PMC6370307 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b05668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
We report the development of Pd(II)/ cis-aryl sulfoxide-oxazoline ( cis-ArSOX) catalysts for asymmetric C-H alkylation of terminal olefins with a variety of synthetically versatile nucleophiles. The modular, tunable, and oxidatively stable ArSOX scaffold is key to the unprecedented broad scope and high enantioselectivity (37 examples, avg. > 90% ee). Pd(II)/ cis-ArSOX is unique in its ability to effect high reactivity and catalyst-controlled diastereoselectivity on the alkylation of aliphatic olefins. We anticipate that this new chiral ligand class will find use in other transition metal catalyzed processes that operate under oxidative conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Liu
- Roger Adams Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States
| | - Siraj Ali
- Roger Adams Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States
| | | | - M. Christina White
- Roger Adams Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States
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23
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Liang H, Meng L, Chi X, Yao S, Chen H, Jiao L, Liu Q, Zhang D, Liu H, Dong Y. Palladium/Copper Co-Catalyzed Cascade Metallo-ene/Sonogashira Coupling Reaction of Allenamides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201800377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hanbing Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
| | - Long Meng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
| | - Xiaochen Chi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
| | - Shuzhi Yao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
| | - Hongshuai Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
| | - Luyang Jiao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
| | - Qing Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
| | - Daopeng Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
| | - Hui Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
| | - Yunhui Dong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shandong University of Technology; 266 West Xincun Road Zibo 255049 P. R. China
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24
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Buñuel E, Cárdenas DJ. Towards Useful Boronates through Atom-Economical Catalyzed Cascade Reactions. Chemistry 2018; 24:11239-11244. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201800659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2018] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Elena Buñuel
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem); Av. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7 Cantoblanco 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - Diego J. Cárdenas
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem); Av. Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7 Cantoblanco 28049 Madrid Spain
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25
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Yang B, Qiu Y, Bäckvall JE. Control of Selectivity in Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Oxidative Transformations of Allenes. Acc Chem Res 2018; 51:1520-1531. [PMID: 29792667 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 130] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Oxidation reactions play a central role in organic synthesis, and it is highly desirable that these reactions are mild and occur under catalytic conditions. In Nature, oxidation reactions occur under mild conditions via cascade processes, and furthermore, they often occur in an enantioselective manner with many of them involving molecular oxygen or hydrogen peroxide as the terminal oxidant. Inspired by the reactions in Nature, we have developed a number of Pd(II)-catalyzed cascade reactions under mild oxidative conditions. These reactions have an intrinsic advantage of step economy and rely on selectivity control in each step. In this Account, we will discuss the control of chemo-, regio-, and diastereoselectivity in Pd(II)-catalyzed dehydrogenative cascade coupling reactions. The enantioselective version of this methodology has also been addressed, and new chiral centers have been introduced using a catalytic amount of a chiral phosphoric acid (CPA). Research on this topic has provided access to important compounds attractive for synthetic and pharmaceutical chemists. These compounds include carbocyclic, heterocyclic, and polycyclic systems, as well as polyunsaturated open-chain structures. Reactions leading to these compounds are initiated by coordination of an allene and an unsaturated π-bond moiety, such as olefin, alkyne, or another allene, to the Pd(II) center, followed by allene attack involving a C(sp3)-H cleavage under mild reaction conditions. Recent progress within our research group has shown that weakly coordinating groups (e.g., hydroxyl, alkoxide, or ketone) could also initiate the allene attack on Pd(II), which is essential for the oxidative carbocyclization. Furthermore, a highly selective palladium-catalyzed allenic C(sp3)-H bond oxidation of allenes in the absence of an assisting group was developed, which provides a novel and straightforward synthesis of [3]dendralene derivatives. For the oxidative systems, benzoquinone (BQ) and its derivatives are commonly used as oxidants or catalytic co-oxidants (electron transfer mediators, ETMs) together with molecular oxygen. A variety of transformations including carbocyclization, acetoxylation, arylation, carbonylation, borylation, β-hydride elimination, alkynylation, alkoxylation, and olefination have been demonstrated to be compatible with this Pd(II)-based catalytic oxidative system. Recently, several challenging synthetic targets, such as cyclobutenes, seven-membered ring carbocycles, spirocyclic derivatives, functional cyclohexenes, and chiral cyclopentenone derivatives were obtained with high selectivity using these methods. The mechanisms of the reactions were mainly studied by kinetic isotope effects (KIEs) or DFT computations, which showed that in most cases the C(sp3)-H cleavage is the rate-determining step (RDS) or partially RDS. This Account will describe our efforts toward the development of highly selective and atom-economic palladium(II)-catalyzed oxidative transformation of allenes (including enallenes, dienallenes, bisallenes, allenynes, simple allenes, and allenols) with a focus on overcoming the selectivity problem during the reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Yang
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jan-E. Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
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26
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Qi J, Zhang FL, Huang YS, Xu AQ, Ren SC, Yi ZY, Wang YF. Radical Borylative Cyclization of 1,6-Dienes: Synthesis of Boron-Substituted Six-Membered Heterocycles and Carbocycles. Org Lett 2018; 20:2360-2364. [PMID: 29624068 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A radical borylative cyclization reaction of 1,6-dienes was developed to assemble boron-handled six-membered heterocycles and carbocycles. This reaction was initiated by the chemo- and regio-controlled addition of an N-heterocyclic carbene-boryl radical to one of the alkene tethers, followed by an intramolecular 6- exo cyclization to afford a six-membered ring framework. The utility of this method was demonstrated in the synthesis of diverse paroxetine analogues through late-stage derivatization of the boryl functional unit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Qi
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of CAS, and Department of Chemistry , University of Science and Technology of China , 96 Jinzhai Road , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , People's Republic of China
| | - Feng-Lian Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of CAS, and Department of Chemistry , University of Science and Technology of China , 96 Jinzhai Road , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , People's Republic of China
| | - Yun-Shuai Huang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of CAS, and Department of Chemistry , University of Science and Technology of China , 96 Jinzhai Road , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , People's Republic of China
| | - Ai-Qing Xu
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of CAS, and Department of Chemistry , University of Science and Technology of China , 96 Jinzhai Road , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , People's Republic of China
| | - Shi-Chao Ren
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of CAS, and Department of Chemistry , University of Science and Technology of China , 96 Jinzhai Road , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , People's Republic of China
| | - Zhen-Yu Yi
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of CAS, and Department of Chemistry , University of Science and Technology of China , 96 Jinzhai Road , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , People's Republic of China
| | - Yi-Feng Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis of CAS, and Department of Chemistry , University of Science and Technology of China , 96 Jinzhai Road , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , People's Republic of China.,State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , People's Republic of China
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27
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Xiong X, Yeung YY. Ammonium Salt-Catalyzed Highly Practical Ortho-Selective Monohalogenation and Phenylselenation of Phenols: Scope and Applications. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b00327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaodong Xiong
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong (China)
| | - Ying-Yeung Yeung
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong (China)
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28
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Posevins D, Qiu Y, Bäckvall JE. Highly Diastereoselective Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative Carbocyclization of Enallenes Assisted by a Weakly Coordinating Hydroxyl Group. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:3210-3214. [PMID: 29425445 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b13563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
A highly diastereoselective palladium-catalyzed oxidative carbocyclization-borylation of enallenes assisted by a weakly coordinating hydroxyl group was developed. The reaction afforded functionalized cyclohexenol derivatives, in which the 1,3-relative stereochemistry is controlled (d.r. > 50:1). Other weakly coordinating oxygen-containing groups (ketone, alkoxide, acetate) also assisted the carbocyclization toward cyclohexenes. The reaction proceeds via a ligand exchange on Pd of the weakly coordinating group with a distant olefin group. The high diastereoselectivity of the hydroxyl-directed reaction could be rationalized by a face-selective coordination of the distant olefin. It was demonstrated that the primary coordination of the close-by oxygen-containing functionality was necessary for the reaction to occur and removal of this functionality shut down the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniels Posevins
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
| | - Jan-E Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory , Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm , Sweden
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29
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Qiu Y, Mendoza A, Posevins D, Himo F, Kalek M, Bäckvall JE. Mechanistic Insight into Enantioselective Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative Carbocyclization-Borylation of Enallenes. Chemistry 2018; 24:2433-2439. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201705239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2017] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Abraham Mendoza
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Daniels Posevins
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Fahmi Himo
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Marcin Kalek
- Centre of New Technologies; University of Warsaw; Banacha 2C 02-097 Warsaw Poland
| | - Jan E. Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 106 91 Stockholm Sweden
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30
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Bao X, Wang Q, Zhu J. Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Desymmetrizing Aza-Wacker Reaction: Development and Application to the Total Synthesis of (−)-Mesembrane and (+)-Crinane. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201712521] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xu Bao
- Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Products; Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering; Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH 5304 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Qian Wang
- Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Products; Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering; Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH 5304 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Jieping Zhu
- Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Products; Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering; Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH 5304 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
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31
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Bao X, Wang Q, Zhu J. Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Desymmetrizing Aza-Wacker Reaction: Development and Application to the Total Synthesis of (-)-Mesembrane and (+)-Crinane. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:1995-1999. [PMID: 29314546 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201712521] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2017] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Reported is an unprecedented catalytic enantioselective desymmetrizing aza-Wacker reaction. In the presence of a catalytic amount of a newly developed Pd(CPA)2 (MeCN)2 catalyst (CPA=chiral phosphoric acid), a pyrox ligand, and molecular oxygen, cyclization of properly functionalized prochiral 3,3-disubstituted cyclohexa-1,4-dienes afforded enantioenriched cis-3a-substituted tetrahydroindoles in good yields with excellent enantioselectivities. A cooperative effect between the phosphoric acid and the pyrox ligand ensured efficient transformation. This reaction was tailor-made for Amaryllidaceae and Sceletium alkaloids as illustrated by its application in the development of the concise and divergent total synthesis of (-)-mesembrane and (+)-crinane.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu Bao
- Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Products, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH 5304, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Qian Wang
- Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Products, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH 5304, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Jieping Zhu
- Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Products, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH 5304, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
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32
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Ozawa Y, Iwamoto H, Ito H. Copper(i)-catalysed regio- and diastereoselective intramolecular alkylboration of terminal allenes via allylcopper(i) isomerization. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:4991-4994. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc02692k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
We report the first copper(i)-catalysed intramolecular alkylboration of terminal allenes with an alkyl halide moiety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Ozawa
- Division of Applied Chemistry and Frontier Chemistry Center
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Hokkaido University
- Sapporo 060-8628
- Japan
| | - Hiroaki Iwamoto
- Division of Applied Chemistry and Frontier Chemistry Center
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Hokkaido University
- Sapporo 060-8628
- Japan
| | - Hajime Ito
- Division of Applied Chemistry and Frontier Chemistry Center
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Hokkaido University
- Sapporo 060-8628
- Japan
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33
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Gao RD, Zhai Y, You SL, Ma S. Palladium-catalyzed intermolecular dearomatic allenylation of hydrocycloalk[b]indoles with 2,3-allenyl carbonates. Org Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qo00163d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed allenylation of hydrocycloalk[b]indoles with 2,3-allenyl carbonates provides functionalized allenes containing an indoline.
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Affiliation(s)
- Run-Duo Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- P. R. China
| | - Yizhan Zhai
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- P. R. China
| | - Shu-Li You
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- P. R. China
| | - Shengming Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- P. R. China
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34
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Bartholomeyzik T, Pendrill R, Lihammar R, Jiang T, Widmalm G, Bäckvall JE. Kinetics and Mechanism of the Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative Arylating Carbocyclization of Allenynes. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 140:298-309. [PMID: 29155573 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b10267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Pd-catalyzed C-C bond-forming reactions under oxidative conditions constitute a class of important and widely used synthetic protocols. This Article describes a mechanistic investigation of the arylating carbocyclization of allenynes using boronic acids and focuses on the correlation between reaction conditions and product selectivity. Isotope effects confirm that either allenic or propargylic C-H activation occurs directly after substrate binding. With an excess of H2O, a triene product is selectively formed via allenic C-H activation. The latter C-H activation was found to be turnover-limiting and the reaction zeroth order in reactants as well as the oxidant. A dominant feature is continuous catalyst activation, which was shown to occur even in the absence of substrate. Smaller amounts of H2O lead to mixtures of triene and vinylallene products, where the latter is formed via propargylic C-H activation. The formation of triene occurs only in the presence of ArB(OH)2. Vinylallene, on the other hand, was shown to be formed by consumption of (ArBO)3 as a first-order reactant. Conditions with sub-stoichiometric BF3·OEt2 gave selectively the vinylallene product, and the reaction is first order in PhB(OH)2. Both C-H activation and transmetalation influence the reaction rate. However, with electron-deficient ArB(OH)2, C-H activation is turnover-limiting. It was difficult to establish the order of transmetalation vs C-H activation with certainty, but the results suggest that BF3·OEt2 promotes an early transmetalation. The catalytically active species were found to be dependent on the reaction conditions, and H2O is a crucial parameter in the control of selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teresa Bartholomeyzik
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Robert Pendrill
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Richard Lihammar
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Tuo Jiang
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Göran Widmalm
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jan-E Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
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35
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Qiu Y, Posevins D, Bäckvall JE. Selective Palladium-Catalyzed Allenic C-H Bond Oxidation for the Synthesis of [3]Dendralenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:13112-13116. [PMID: 28799682 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201706211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A highly selective palladium-catalyzed allenic C-H bond oxidation was developed, and it provides a novel and straightforward synthesis of [3]dendralene derivatives. A variety of [3]dendralenes with diverse substitution patterns are accessible with good efficiency and high stereoselectivity. The reaction tolerates a broad substrate scope containing various functional groups on the allene moiety, including ketone, aldehyde, ester, and phenyl groups. Also, a wide range of olefins with both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing aryls, acrylate, sulfone, and phosphonate groups are tolerated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Daniels Posevins
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jan-E Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
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36
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Aebly AH, Rainey TJ. Pd(II)-catalyzed enantioselective intramolecular oxidative amination utilizing (+)-camphorsulfonic acid. Tetrahedron Lett 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.07.090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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37
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Zhang D, Liu J, Córdova A, Liao WW. Recent Developments in Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative Cascade Carbocyclization. ACS Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.7b02438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Di Zhang
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699
Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Jianguo Liu
- Department
of Natural Sciences, Holmgatan
10, Mid Sweden University, 851 70 Sundsvall, Sweden
| | - Armando Córdova
- Department
of Natural Sciences, Holmgatan
10, Mid Sweden University, 851 70 Sundsvall, Sweden
- Berzelii
Center EXSELENT, The Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106
91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Wei-Wei Liao
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699
Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, China
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38
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Qiu Y, Posevins D, Bäckvall JE. Selective Palladium-Catalyzed Allenic C−H Bond Oxidation for the Synthesis of [3]Dendralenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201706211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Daniels Posevins
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Jan-E. Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
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39
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Parmar D, Sugiono E, Raja S, Rueping M. Addition and Correction to Complete Field Guide to Asymmetric BINOL-Phosphate Derived Brønsted Acid and Metal Catalysis: History and Classification by Mode of Activation; Brønsted Acidity, Hydrogen Bonding, Ion Pairing, and Metal Phosphates. Chem Rev 2017; 117:10608-10620. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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40
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Henry JL, Posevins D, Yang B, Qiu Y, Bäckvall JE. Highly Selective Olefin-Assisted PdII
-Catalyzed Oxidative Alkynylation of Enallenes. Chemistry 2017; 23:7896-7899. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201701654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jeffrey L. Henry
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Daniels Posevins
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Bin Yang
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Jan-E. Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
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41
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Avila CM, Patel JS, Reddi Y, Saito M, Nelson HM, Shunatona HP, Sigman MS, Sunoj RB, Toste FD. Enantioselective Heck-Matsuda Arylations through Chiral Anion Phase-Transfer of Aryl Diazonium Salts. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:5806-5811. [PMID: 28418118 PMCID: PMC5528849 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201702107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2017] [Revised: 03/26/2017] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
A mild, asymmetric Heck-Matsuda reaction of five-, six- and seven-membered ring alkenes and aryl diazonium salts is presented. High yields and enantioselectivities were achieved using Pd0 and chiral anion co-catalysts, the latter functioning as a chiral anion phase-transfer (CAPT) reagent. For certain substrate classes, the chiral anion catalysts were modulated to minimize the formation of undesired by-products. More specifically, BINAM-derived phosphoric acid catalysts were shown to prevent alkene isomerization in cyclopentene and cycloheptene starting materials. DFT(B3LYP-D3) computations revealed that increased product selectivity resulted from a chiral anion dependent lowering of the activation barrier for the desired pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carolina M Avila
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Jigar S Patel
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Yernaidu Reddi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India
| | - Masato Saito
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Hosea M Nelson
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
- Current address: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1569, USA
| | - Hunter P Shunatona
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Matthew S Sigman
- Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA
| | - Raghavan B Sunoj
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India
| | - F Dean Toste
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
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42
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Yu S, Wu C, Ge S. Cobalt-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydroboration/Cyclization of 1,6-Enynes with Pinacolborane. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:6526-6529. [PMID: 28449577 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b01708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 119] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
We report a cobalt-catalyzed asymmetric hydroboration/cyclization of 1,6-enynes with catalysts generated from Co(acac)2 and chiral bisphosphine ligands and activated in situ by reaction with pinacolborane (HBpin). A variety of oxygen-, nitrogen-, and carbon-tethered 1,6-enynes underwent this asymmetric transformation, yielding both alkyl- and vinyl-substituted boronate esters containing chiral tetrahydrofuran, cyclopentane, and pyrrolidine moieties with high to excellent enantioselectivities (86%-99% ee).
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Affiliation(s)
- Songjie Yu
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore , 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore
| | - Caizhi Wu
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore , 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore
| | - Shaozhong Ge
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore , 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore
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43
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Avila CM, Patel JS, Reddi Y, Saito M, Nelson HM, Shunatona HP, Sigman MS, Sunoj RB, Toste FD. Enantioselective Heck-Matsuda Arylations through Chiral Anion Phase-Transfer of Aryl Diazonium Salts. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201702107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Carolina M. Avila
- Department of Chemistry; University of California; Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Jigar S. Patel
- Department of Chemistry; University of California; Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Yernaidu Reddi
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Bombay; Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Masato Saito
- Department of Chemistry; University of California; Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Hosea M. Nelson
- Department of Chemistry; University of California; Berkeley CA 94720 USA
- Current address: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; University of California; Los Angeles CA 90095-1569 USA
| | | | - Matthew S. Sigman
- Department of Chemistry; University of Utah; 315 South 1400 East Salt Lake City UT 84112 USA
| | - Raghavan B. Sunoj
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Bombay; Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - F. Dean Toste
- Department of Chemistry; University of California; Berkeley CA 94720 USA
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44
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Yang B, Qiu Y, Jiang T, Wulff WD, Yin X, Zhu C, Bäckvall JE. Enantioselective Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Carbocyclization of Enallenes via Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling with Terminal Alkynes: Efficient Construction of α-Chirality of Ketones. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:4535-4539. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201612385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2016] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Yang
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; SE-106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; SE-106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Tuo Jiang
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; SE-106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - William D. Wulff
- Department of Chemistry; Michigan State University; MI 48824 East Lansing USA
| | - Xiaopeng Yin
- Department of Chemistry; Michigan State University; MI 48824 East Lansing USA
| | - Can Zhu
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; SE-106 91 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Jan-E. Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry; Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; SE-106 91 Stockholm Sweden
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45
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Enantioselective Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Carbocyclization of Enallenes via Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling with Terminal Alkynes: Efficient Construction of α-Chirality of Ketones. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201612385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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46
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Qiu Y, Yang B, Jiang T, Zhu C, Bäckvall JE. Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative Cascade Carbonylative Spirolactonization of Enallenols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:3221-3225. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201612384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2016] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Bin Yang
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Tuo Jiang
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Can Zhu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Jan-E. Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
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47
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Qiu Y, Yang B, Jiang T, Zhu C, Bäckvall JE. Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative Cascade Carbonylative Spirolactonization of Enallenols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201612384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Youai Qiu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Bin Yang
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Tuo Jiang
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Can Zhu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Jan-E. Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
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48
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Naidu VR, Posevins D, Volla CMR, Bäckvall J. Selective Cascade Reaction of Bisallenes via Palladium‐Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Carbocyclization–Borylation and Aldehyde Trapping. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:1590-1594. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201610524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2016] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Veluru Ramesh Naidu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius LaboratoryStockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Daniels Posevins
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius LaboratoryStockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Chandra M. R. Volla
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius LaboratoryStockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
- Present address: Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology-Bombay, Powai Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Jan‐E. Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius LaboratoryStockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
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49
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Naidu VR, Posevins D, Volla CMR, Bäckvall JE. Selective Cascade Reaction of Bisallenes via Palladium-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Carbocyclization-Borylation and Aldehyde Trapping. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201610524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Veluru Ramesh Naidu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Daniels Posevins
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Chandra M. R. Volla
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
- Present address: Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology-Bombay, Powai; Mumbai 400076 India
| | - Jan-E. Bäckvall
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory; Stockholm University; 10691 Stockholm Sweden
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50
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Zuo YJ, Chang XT, Hao ZM, Zhong CM. Copper-catalyzed, stereoconvergent, cis-diastereoselective borylative cyclization of ω-mesylate-α,β-unsaturated esters and ketones. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:6323-6327. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ob01382e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The cis-β-boron-substituted carbocyclic and heterocyclic esters or ketones were obtained from E- and Z-substrates with >99% cis-selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ya-Jie Zuo
- College of Natural Resources and Environment
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling 712100
- P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Tong Chang
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology
- College of Chemistry and Pharmacy
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling 712100
- P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Ming Hao
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology
- College of Chemistry and Pharmacy
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling 712100
- P. R. China
| | - Chong-Min Zhong
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology
- College of Chemistry and Pharmacy
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling 712100
- P. R. China
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