1
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Hu H, Xia L, Li G, Chen Y. Recent progress of porous cage materials in sample preparation, chromatographic separation, and detection. J Sep Sci 2024; 47:e2400415. [PMID: 39118576 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202400415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2024] [Revised: 07/15/2024] [Accepted: 07/24/2024] [Indexed: 08/10/2024]
Abstract
Porous cage materials with certain dimensions, sizes, shapes, and functions have been regarded as promising materials for sample preparation, chromatographic separation, and detection process. In contrast to infinite frameworks such as metal-organic frameworks or covalent organic frameworks, porous cage materials are constructed from discrete molecules containing at least one internal cavity. The well-defined cavities in porous cage materials provide opportunities for non-covalent interactions. These interactions can be programmed into the ligand design or supramolecular cage constructing using the cages as building blocks, offering various host-guest recognition with great selectivity. In this review, we desire to elucidate the fundamental principles governing the design and fabrication of porous cage materials with well-defined cavities, good solvent processability, and modifiable groups, the applications of these porous cage materials in sample preparation, chromatographic separation, and detection were discussed. The recent advantages of porous cage materials for the analysis process were summarized. We state the potential of these materials and provide an outlook for further application strategies. We expect that this review can inspire interest in the porous cage materials research area for analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongzhi Hu
- School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Ling Xia
- School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Gongke Li
- School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yi Chen
- National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Mineral Salt Deep Utilization, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, China
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2
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Li Y, Wang K, Feng R, Wang J, Xi XJ, Lang F, Li Q, Li W, Zou B, Pang J, Bu XH. Reticular Modulation of Piezofluorochromic Behaviors in Organic Molecular Cages by Replacing Non-Luminous Components. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202403646. [PMID: 38494740 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202403646] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2024] [Revised: 03/12/2024] [Accepted: 03/13/2024] [Indexed: 03/19/2024]
Abstract
Organic piezochromic materials that manifest pressure-stimuli-responses are important in various fields such as data storage and anticounterfeiting. The manipulation of piezofluorochromic behaviors for these materials is promising but remains a great challenge. Herein, a non-luminous components regulated strategy is developed and organic molecular cages (OMCs), a burgeoning class of crystalline organic materials with structural dynamics, are first explored for the design of piezofluorochromic materials with tunable luminescence. A series of OMCs based on aggregation-induced emission (AIE) chromophores, termed Cage 1-3, are synthesized and their piezofluorochromic behaviors are investigated by diamond anvil cell technique. Due to the sufficient voids between its flexible chromophores offered by the OMC structure, Cage 1 exhibits thermofluorochromic and piezofluorochromic properties. Moreover, the piezofluorochromic performance of this OMC could be further promoted by replacing its non-luminous components with improved flexibilities, and a remarkable luminescence peak shift by 150 nm together with a response sensitivity of 13.8 nm GPa-1 was achieved upon hydrostatic compression. The cage structure plays a vital role in facilitating efficient and reversible piezofluorochromic behaviors. This study has shed light on the rational design and exploitation of OMCs as an exceptional platform to accomplish customizable piezofluorochromic behaviors and enlarge their potential applications in pressure-based luminescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, TKL of Metal and Molecule-Based Material Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002 Fujian, China
| | - Kai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Rui Feng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, TKL of Metal and Molecule-Based Material Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
| | - Jingtian Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Juan Xi
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Feifan Lang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, TKL of Metal and Molecule-Based Material Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
| | - Quanwen Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, TKL of Metal and Molecule-Based Material Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
| | - Wei Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, TKL of Metal and Molecule-Based Material Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
| | - Bo Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Jiandong Pang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, TKL of Metal and Molecule-Based Material Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
| | - Xian-He Bu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, TKL of Metal and Molecule-Based Material Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
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3
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Xu Z, Ye Y, Liu Y, Liu H, Jiang S. Design and assembly of porous organic cages. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:2261-2282. [PMID: 38318641 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc05091b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2024]
Abstract
Porous organic cages (POCs) represent a notable category of porous materials, showing remarkable material properties due to their inherent porosity. Unlike extended frameworks which are constructed by strong covalent or coordination bonds, POCs are composed of discrete molecular units held together by weak intermolecular forces. Their structure and chemical traits can be systematically tailored, making them suitable for a range of applications including gas storage and separation, molecular separation and recognition, catalysis, and proton and ion conduction. This review provides a comprehensive overview of POCs, covering their synthesis methods, structure and properties, computational approaches, and applications, serving as a primer for those who are new to the domain. A special emphasis is placed on the growing role of computational methods, highlighting how advanced data-driven techniques and automation are increasingly aiding the rapid exploration and understanding of POCs. We conclude by addressing the prevailing challenges and future prospects in the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zezhao Xu
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.
| | - Yangzhi Ye
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.
| | - Yilan Liu
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.
| | - Huiyu Liu
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.
| | - Shan Jiang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.
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4
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Wang Z, Zhang QP, Guo F, Ma H, Liang ZH, Yi CH, Zhang C, Chen CF. Self-similar chiral organic molecular cages. Nat Commun 2024; 15:670. [PMID: 38253630 PMCID: PMC10803742 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-44922-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2023] [Accepted: 01/10/2024] [Indexed: 01/24/2024] Open
Abstract
The endeavor to enhance utility of organic molecular cages involves the evolution of them into higher-level chiral superstructures with self-similar, presenting a meaningful yet challenging. In this work, 2D tri-bladed propeller-shaped triphenylbenzene serves as building blocks to synthesize a racemic 3D tri-bladed propeller-shaped helical molecular cage. This cage, in turn, acts as a building block for a pair of higher-level 3D tri-bladed chiral helical molecular cages, featuring multilayer sandwich structures and displaying elegant characteristics with self-similarity in discrete superstructures at different levels. The evolutionary procession of higher-level cages reveals intramolecular self-shielding effects and exclusive chiral narcissistic self-sorting behaviors. Enantiomers higher-level cages can be interconverted by introducing an excess of corresponding chiral cyclohexanediamine. In the solid state, higher-level cages self-assemble into supramolecular architectures of L-helical or D-helical nanofibers, achieving the scale transformation of chiral characteristics from chiral atoms to microscopic and then to mesoscopic levels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Wang
- College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
- National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Yarn and Fabric Formation and Clean Production, Technology Institute, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430200, China.
| | - Qing-Pu Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Fei Guo
- National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Yarn and Fabric Formation and Clean Production, Technology Institute, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430200, China
| | - Hui Ma
- College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Zi-Hui Liang
- National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Yarn and Fabric Formation and Clean Production, Technology Institute, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430200, China
| | - Chang-Hai Yi
- National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Yarn and Fabric Formation and Clean Production, Technology Institute, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430200, China
| | - Chun Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Chuan-Feng Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
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5
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Ai JF, Li YL, Wang HL, Liang FP, Zhu ZH, Zou HH. Aggregation-Induced Emission via the Restriction of the Intramolecular Vibration Mechanism of Pinacol Lanthanide Complexes. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:19552-19564. [PMID: 37976457 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2023]
Abstract
Pinacol lanthanide complexes PyraLn (Ln = Dy and Tb) with the restriction of intramolecular vibration were obtained for the first time via an in situ solvothermal coordination-catalyzed tandem reaction using cheap and simple starting materials, thereby avoiding complex, time-consuming, and expensive conventional organic synthesis strategies. A high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HRESI-MS) analysis confirmed the stability of PyraLn in an organic solution. The formation process of PyraLn was monitored in detail using time-dependent HRESI-MS, which allowed for proposing a mechanism for the formation of pinacol complexes via in situ tandem reactions under one-pot coordination-catalyzed conditions. The PyraLn complexes constructed using a pinacol ligand with a butterfly configuration exhibited distinct aggregation-induced emission (AIE) behavior, with the αAIE value as high as 60.42 according to the AIE titration curve. In addition, the PyraLn complexes in the aggregated state exhibit a rapid photoresponse to various 3d metal ions with low detection limits. These findings provide fast, facile, and high-yield access to dynamic, smart lanthanide complex emissions with bright emission and facilitate the rational construction of molecular machines for artificial intelligence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ju-Fen Ai
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Yun-Lan Li
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Hai-Ling Wang
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Fu-Pei Liang
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Zhong-Hong Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Hua-Hong Zou
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
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6
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Maji S, Samanta J, Samanta K, Natarajan R. Emissive Click Cages. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202301985. [PMID: 37498735 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202301985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Revised: 07/27/2023] [Accepted: 07/27/2023] [Indexed: 07/29/2023]
Abstract
This study reports the synthesis of cofacial organic cage molecules containing aggregation-induced emissive (AIE) luminogens (AIEgens) through four-fold Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) "click" reactions. The shorter AIEgen, tetraphenylethylene (TPE), afforded two orientational isomers (TPE-CC-1A and TPE-CC-1B). The longer AIEgen, tetrabiphenylethylene (TBPE), afforded a single isomer (TBPE-CC-2). The click reaction employed is irreversible, yet it yielded remarkable four-fold click products above 40 %. The phenyl rings around the ethylene core generate propeller-shaped chirality owing to their orientation, which influences the chirality of the resulting cages. The shorter cages are a mixture of PP/MM isomers, while the longer ones are a mixture of PM/MP isomers, as evidenced by their x-ray structures. The newly synthesized cage molecules are emissive even in dilute solutions (THF) and exhibit enhanced AIE upon the addition of water. The aggregated cage molecules in aqueous solution exhibit turn-off emission sensing of nitroaromatic explosives, with selectivity to picric acid in the 25-38 nanomolar detection range.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suman Maji
- Organic and Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4 Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Kolkata, 700032, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
| | - Jayanta Samanta
- Organic and Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4 Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Kolkata, 700032, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
| | - Krishanu Samanta
- Organic and Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4 Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Kolkata, 700032, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
| | - Ramalingam Natarajan
- Organic and Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4 Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Kolkata, 700032, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
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7
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Vestrheim O, Schenkelberg ME, Dai Q, Schneebeli ST. Efficient Multigram Procedure for the Synthesis of Large Hydrazone-linked Molecular Cages. Org Chem Front 2023; 10:3965-3974. [PMID: 37906634 PMCID: PMC10600964 DOI: 10.1039/d3qo00480e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2023]
Abstract
Covalently linked molecular cages can provide significant advantages (including, but not limited to enhanced thermal and chemical stability) over metal-linked coordination cages. Yet, while large coordination cages can now be created routinely, it is still challenging to create chemically robust, covalently linked molecular cages with large internal cavities. This fundamental challenge has made it difficult, for example, to introduce endohedral functional groups into covalent cages to enhance their practical utility (e.g., for selective guest recognition or catalysis), since the cavities would have simply been filled up with such endohedral functional groups in most cases. Here we now report the synthesis of some of the largest known covalently linked molecular tetrahedra. Our new covalent cages all contain 12 peripheral functional groups, which keep them soluble. They are formed from a common vertex, which aligns the hydrazide functions required for the hydrazone linkages with atropisomerism. While we previously reported this vertex as a building block for the smallest member of our hydrazone-linked tetrahedra, our original synthesis was not feasible to be carried out on the larger scales required to successfully access the larger tetrahedra. To overcome this synthetic challenge, we now present a greatly improved synthesis of our vertex, which only requires a single chromatographic step (compared to 3 chromatographic purification steps, which were needed for the initial synthesis). Our new synthetic route enabled us to create a whole family of molecular cages with increasing size (all linked with hydrolytically stable hydrazone bonds), with our largest covalent cage featuring p-quarterphenyl linkers and the ability to encapsulate a hypothetical sphere of approximately 3 nm in diameter. These results now open up the possibility to introduce functional groups required for selective recognition and catalysis into chemically robust covalent cages (without blocking the cavities of the covalent cages).
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Affiliation(s)
- Olav Vestrheim
- Departments of Industrial & Physical Pharmacy and Chemistry, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Science Program, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
| | - Mica E. Schenkelberg
- Departments of Industrial & Physical Pharmacy and Chemistry, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Science Program, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
| | - Qingsheng Dai
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Science Program, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
- This paper describes experimental work performed by Qingsheng Dai but she is unaware that it has been submitted for publication as we have no contact details for her. Qingsheng Dai, therefore, does not take any responsibility for the submission
| | - Severin T. Schneebeli
- Departments of Industrial & Physical Pharmacy and Chemistry, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Science Program, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
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Abstract
Porous organic cages (POCs) are a relatively new class of low-density crystalline materials that have emerged as a versatile platform for investigating molecular recognition, gas storage and separation, and proton conduction, with potential applications in the fields of porous liquids, highly permeable membranes, heterogeneous catalysis, and microreactors. In common with highly extended porous structures, such as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs), and porous organic polymers (POPs), POCs possess all of the advantages of highly specific surface areas, porosities, open pore channels, and tunable structures. In addition, they have discrete molecular structures and exhibit good to excellent solubilities in common solvents, enabling their solution dispersibility and processability─properties that are not readily available in the case of the well-established, insoluble, extended porous frameworks. Here, we present a critical review summarizing in detail recent progress and breakthroughs─especially during the past five years─of all the POCs while taking a close look at their strategic design, precise synthesis, including both irreversible bond-forming chemistry and dynamic covalent chemistry, advanced characterization, and diverse applications. We highlight representative POC examples in an attempt to gain some understanding of their structure-function relationships. We also discuss future challenges and opportunities in the design, synthesis, characterization, and application of POCs. We anticipate that this review will be useful to researchers working in this field when it comes to designing and developing new POCs with desired functions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinchun Yang
- Faculty of Materials Science and Energy Engineering/Institute of Technology for Carbon Neutrality, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology (SIAT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shenzhen 518055, China
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Materials for Carbon Neutrality, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology (SIAT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Zakir Ullah
- Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, South Korea
| | - J Fraser Stoddart
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
- Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
- ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou 311215, China
| | - Cafer T Yavuz
- Oxide & Organic Nanomaterials for Energy & Environment Laboratory, Physical Science & Engineering (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), 4700 KAUST, Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia
- Advanced Membranes & Porous Materials Center, PSE, KAUST, 4700 KAUST, Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia
- KAUST Catalysis Center, PSE, KAUST, 4700 KAUST, Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia
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Wang K, Zhang R, Song Z, Zhang K, Tian X, Pangannaya S, Zuo M, Hu X. Dimeric Pillar[5]arene as a Novel Fluorescent Host for Controllable Fabrication of Supramolecular Assemblies and Their Photocatalytic Applications. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2023; 10:e2206897. [PMID: 36683255 PMCID: PMC10037968 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202206897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2022] [Revised: 12/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
A dimeric fluorescent macrocycle m-TPE Di-EtP5 (meso-tetraphenylethylene dimeric ethoxypillar[5]arene) is synthesized based on the meso-functionalized ethoxy pillar[5]arene. Through the connectivity of two pillar[5]arenes by CC double bond, the central tetraphenylethylene (TPE) moiety is simultaneously formed. The resultant bicyclic molecule not only retains the host-guest properties of pillararenes but also introduces the interesting aggregation-induced emission properties inherent in the embedded TPE structure. Three dinitrile derivatives with various linkers are designed as guests (G1, G2, and G3) to form host-guest assemblies with m-TPE Di-EtP5. The morphological control and fluorescence properties of the assemblies are successfully realized. G1 with a shorter alkyl chain as the linker completely threads into the cavities of the host. G2, due to its longer chain length, forms a linear supramolecular polymer upon binding to m-TPE Di-EtP5. G3 differs from G2 by possessing a bulky phenyl group in the middle of the chain, which can be further assembled with m-TPE Di-EtP5 to form supramolecular layered polymer and precipitated out in solution, and can be efficiently applied to photocatalytic reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaiya Wang
- College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing211106P. R. China
| | - Rongbo Zhang
- College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing211106P. R. China
| | - Zejing Song
- College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing211106P. R. China
| | - Kaituo Zhang
- College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing211106P. R. China
| | - Xueqi Tian
- College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing211106P. R. China
| | - Srikala Pangannaya
- College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing211106P. R. China
| | - Minzan Zuo
- College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing211106P. R. China
| | - Xiao‐Yu Hu
- College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing211106P. R. China
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10
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Sun YL, Wang Z, Ma H, Zhang QP, Yang BB, Meng X, Zhang Y, Zhang C. Chiral emissive porous organic cages. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:302-305. [PMID: 36507910 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc05283k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A pair of chiral, emissive and porous tubular multi-functional organic molecular cages were synthesized easily by imine chemistry of 4,4',4'',4'''-(ethene-1,1,2,2-tetrayl)-tetrabenzaldehyde (ETTBA) with (R,R)- or (S,S)-diaminocyclohexane (CHDA). It was found that the chirality of CHDA was transferred and amplified to tetraphenylethylene (TPE) in the process of formation of cages, which further endowed the cages with circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) characteristics. As a result of the synergy of the chirality and porous structure in the solid state, both cages exhibited a good chiral adsorption enantioselectivity to a series of aromatic racemates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Ling Sun
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Zhen Wang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China. .,Technology Institute, National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Yarn and Fabric Formation and Clean Production, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430200, China
| | - Hui Ma
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Qing-Pu Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Bin-Bin Yang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Xianggao Meng
- College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China.
| | - Yaohua Zhang
- Technology R&D Center, Hubei Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd, Wuhan, 430070, China.
| | - Chun Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
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11
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Wang Z, Miao Y, Ou Q, Niu RX, Jiang Y, Zhang C. Full-Color-Tunable Nanohydrogels as High-Stability Intracellular Nanothermometers. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:55423-55430. [PMID: 36485011 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c18201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Full-color-tunable hydrogels with ultrahigh stability can be used in various fields, including intracellular temperature sensing. However, constructing full-color-tunable organic nanohydrogels with excellent biocompatibility and stability for intracellular temperature sensing remains a great challenge. Here, we report a full-color-tunable nanohydrogel with ultrahigh stability as an intracellular nanothermometer. Three types of temperature-sensitive polymers with red, green, and blue fluorescence were synthesized. Through easy mixing of these three polymers with regulation of the mass ratio, these polymers can be encoded to full-color-tunable fluorescent nanohydrogels, including nanohydrogels with white-light emission (NWLEs), with sizes of about 200 nm in aqueous media. Further study suggested that the as-obtained NWLEs exhibited good performance in intracellular temperature sensing because of their ultrahigh stability on their fluorescence properties and morphologies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Wang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China
- Technology Institute, National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Yarn and Fabric Formation and Clean Production, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan430200, Hubei, China
| | - Yu Miao
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China
| | - Qiang Ou
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China
| | - Ruo-Xin Niu
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China
| | - Yi Jiang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai201620, China
| | - Chun Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China
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12
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Tao R, Zhao X, Zhao T, Zhao M, Li R, Yang T, Tang L, Jin Y, Zhang W, Qiu L. Cage-Confinement Induced Emission Enhancement. J Phys Chem Lett 2022; 13:6604-6611. [PMID: 35833794 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c01651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
As a proof-of-concept study, Imi-cage and Phos-cage organic molecular cages (OMCs) containing the triphenylphosphine (TPP) moiety, a nonclassic AIE luminogen (AIEgen), have been designed to demonstrate the cage-confinement induced emission enhancement (CCIEE). Thanks to the confinement effect of OMCs, the rigid Imi-cage exhibits much higher photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield (ΦPL) than the open-shell Semicage and small molecule TPP in both solution and amorphous solid states. The emission of Phos-cage could be further enhanced in crystalline solid state with a remarkably high ΦPL of 97.6% (vs 3.47% of crystalline TPP) benefiting from AIE enabled by the highly ordered molecular packing. The novel strategy of CCIEE via confining an AIEgen into an OMC to achieve a significant emission enhancement will shed light on the development of solid-state highly fluorescent materials. The fluorescent nature of Imi-cage was further exploited for the ultrahighly sensitive detection of the explosive picric acid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rao Tao
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Xin Zhao
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Tianshu Zhao
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Miaomiao Zhao
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Ruiyang Li
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Tianfu Yang
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Lizhi Tang
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Yinghua Jin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
| | - Wei Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
| | - Li Qiu
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
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13
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Pérez‐Márquez LA, Perretti MD, García‐Rodríguez R, Lahoz F, Carrillo R. A Fluorescent Cage for Supramolecular Sensing of 3‐Nitrotyrosine in Human Blood Serum. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202205403. [PMID: 35511212 PMCID: PMC9401051 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202205403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2022] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
3‐Nitrotyrosine (NT) is generated by the action of peroxynitrite and other reactive nitrogen species (RNS), and as a consequence it is accumulated in inflammation‐associated conditions. This is particularly relevant in kidney disease, where NT concentration in blood is considerably high. Therefore, NT is a crucial biomarker of renal damage, although it has been underestimated in clinical diagnosis due to the lack of an appropriate sensing method. Herein we report the first fluorescent supramolecular sensor for such a relevant compound: Fluorescence by rotational restriction of tetraphenylethenes (TPE) in a covalent cage is selectively quenched in human blood serum by 3‐nitrotyrosine (NT) that binds to the cage with high affinity, allowing a limit of detection within the reported physiological concentrations of NT in chronic kidney disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lidia A. Pérez‐Márquez
- Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología (IPNA-CSIC) Avda. Astrofísico Fco. Sánchez 3 38206 La Laguna Spain
| | - Marcelle D. Perretti
- Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología (IPNA-CSIC) Avda. Astrofísico Fco. Sánchez 3 38206 La Laguna Spain
| | - Raúl García‐Rodríguez
- GIR MIOMeT-IU Cinquima-Química Inorgánica Facultad de Ciencias Campus Miguel Delibes Universidad de Valladolid 47011 Valladolid Spain
| | - Fernando Lahoz
- Departamento de Física, IUdEA Universidad de La Laguna 38200 San Cristóbal de La Laguna Tenerife Spain
| | - Romen Carrillo
- Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología (IPNA-CSIC) Avda. Astrofísico Fco. Sánchez 3 38206 La Laguna Spain
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14
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Wang Z, Liu YQ, Zhao YH, Zhang QP, Sun YL, Yang BB, Bu JH, Zhang C. Highly covalent molecular cage based porous organic polymer: pore size control and pore property enhancement. RSC Adv 2022; 12:16486-16490. [PMID: 35754863 PMCID: PMC9168829 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra02343a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2022] [Accepted: 05/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
It remains a great challenge to effectively control the pore size in porous organic polymers (POPs) because of the disordered linking modes. Herein, we used organic molecular cages (OMCs), possessing the properties of fixed intrinsic cavities, high numbers of reactive sites and dissolvable processability, as building blocks to construct a molecular cage-based POP (TPP-pOMC) with high valency through covalent cross coupling reaction. In the formed TPP-pOMC, the originating blocking pore channels of TPP-OMC were “turned on” and formed fixed pore channels (5.3 Å) corresponding to the connective intrinsic cavities of cages, and intermolecular pore channels (1.34 and 2.72 nm) between cages. Therefore, TPP-pOMC showed significant enhancement in Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area and CO2 adsorption capacity. By utilizing the cage to framework strategy, the blocking pores of the cage itself were “turned on” to construct a highly covalent molecular cage based porous organic polymer.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Wang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Yan-Qun Liu
- Henan Industry and Trade Vocational College Zhengzhou Henan 451191 China
| | - Yu-Hang Zhao
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Qing-Pu Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Yu-Ling Sun
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Bin-Bin Yang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Jian-Hua Bu
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute Xi'an Shanxi 710065 China
| | - Chun Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
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15
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Pérez-Márquez LA, Perretti MD, García-Rodríguez R, Lahoz F, Carrillo R. A Fluorescent Cage for Supramolecular Sensing of 3‐Nitrotyrosine in Human Blood Serum. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202205403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lidia Ana Pérez-Márquez
- Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología: Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiologia Molecular Sciences SPAIN
| | - Marcelle Dayana Perretti
- Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología: Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiologia Molecular Sciences SPAIN
| | | | - Fernando Lahoz
- Universidad de La Laguna Facultad de Física: Universidad de La Laguna Facultad de Fisica Departamento de Física SPAIN
| | - Romen Carrillo
- Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología: Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiologia Ciencias Moleculares Avda. Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez 3 38206 La Laguna SPAIN
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16
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On-off-on fluorescence detection for biomolecules by a fluorescent cage through host-guest complexation in water. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.11.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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17
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Rahnama Haratbar P, Ghaemi A, Nasiri M. Potential of hypercrosslinked microporous polymer based on carbazole networks for Pb(II) ions removal from aqueous solutions. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:15040-15056. [PMID: 34622410 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-16603-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2020] [Accepted: 09/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
In this research, porous adsorbents of hypercrosslinked microporous polymer based on carbazole networks (HCP-CN) were synthesized for Pb(II) elimination from wastewaters. The results demonstrated that the extreme HCP-CN adsorbents utilization in wastewater treatment could remove more than 99.88% of Pb (II) ions. Furthermore, the two consumed adsorbents similarly indicated rapid adsorption kinetics, and it merely took a while to achieve adsorption equilibrium. These characteristics showed that HCP-CN adsorbent was an outstanding candidate for Pb(II) elimination from wastewater. Besides, the thermodynamic characteristics involving Gibbs free energy change (∆G0), entropy change (∆S0), and enthalpy change (∆H0) of the adsorption procedure were evaluated, and the results affirmed that the adsorption process was exothermic and spontaneous. In addition, response surface methodology (RSM) as a statistical investigation was used to optimize adsorption factors to obtain maximum adsorption capacity and investigate the interactive effect of parameters using central composite design (CCD). Optimum conditions obtained by RSM for maximum adsorption capacity of 26.02 mg/g are 35 °C, 40 mg/L, 11, 60 min, and 99.88 for temperature, initial concentration, pH, time, and removal percent, respectively. In the kinetic modeling study, the second-order model was selected as the best model. The values R2 at temperatures 35 °C, 40 °C, and 55 °C are 0.997, 0.9997, and 0.998, respectively. In the isotherm modeling, Hill model with a value R2 of 0.9766 has a superior precision compared to the other isotherm models. Also, the values of ΔH and ΔS at Pb(II) concentration of 60 mg/L are 122.622 kJ/mol and 0.463 kJ/mole K, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ahad Ghaemi
- School of Chemical, Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Masoud Nasiri
- Department of Chemical, Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
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18
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Yang P, Jiang J, Ma JP, Zheng B, Yan Y, Wang J, Zou Y, Liu QK, Chen Y. Monolayer Nanosheets Exfoliated from Cage-Based Cationic Metal-Organic Frameworks. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:1521-1529. [PMID: 34985269 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c03239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The rational design and preparation of monolayer metal-organic framework (MOF) nanosheets remain great challenges. Recently, we found that monolayer MOF nanosheets can be facially exfoliated on a large scale from pristine two-dimensional (2D) MOFs with substantially reduced interlaminar interaction. By employing cage-like bicyclocalix[2]arene[2]triazine tri-imidazole as the building block, a family of cationic two-dimensional metal-organic frameworks (2D MOFs) with steric layer were designed and prepared. The single crystal structures have clearly identified that only very weak and sparse distributed C-H···π interaction exists between adjacent layers.On the basis of density functional theory calculation, the interlayer interaction of these cage-based cationic 2D MOFs was estimated to be 1/46th of that of graphite. Due to the extremely weak interaction, these cationic 2D MOFs tend to degenerate into an "amorphous" state after being soaked in other solvents; they can be readily exfoliated into 1.1 nm thick monolayer nanosheets with a high degree of thickness homogeneity, large lateral size, and significantly enlarged surface area. This work has identified that a cage-like molecule is the ideal building block for 2D cationic MOFs and ultrathin nanosheets; It was futher confirmed that weakening the interlaminar interaction is an effective strategy for facilely producing monolayer nanosheets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengfei Yang
- College Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
| | - Jing Jiang
- College Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
| | - Jian-Ping Ma
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China
| | - Bin Zheng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China
| | - Yi Yan
- College Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
| | - Jiahui Wang
- College Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
| | - Yingping Zou
- College Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
| | - Qi-Kui Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China
| | - Yin Chen
- College Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China.,Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Water Environment and Agriculture Product Safety, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
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19
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Yang W, Sun N, Wang X, Yu B, Wang H. Racemic Porous Organic Cage Crystal with Selective Gas Adsorption Behaviors. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202100357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Yang
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Nana Sun
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Xinxin Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Baoqiu Yu
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Hailong Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
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20
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Sun N, Wang C, Yu B, Wang H, Barbour LJ, Jiang J. Stimuli-Responsive Porous Molecular Crystal with Reversible Modulation of Porosity. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:1519-1525. [PMID: 34962764 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c18368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Responsive materials have received much attention due to modulated properties under stimuli such as light, heat, and electricity. A photoresponsive porous molecular crystal (1) has been assembled from a racemic dithienylethene-cage (L) by multiple C-F···H-C hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces according to crystallographic investigation. Electronic absorption spectroscopy reveals reversible photochromic behaviors of the solution and film forms of enantiomeric L upon UV and visible light irradiation due to photoisomerization of dithienylethene units. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), in combination with NMR, discloses the quantitative photoisomerization of photochromic dithienylethene moieties. Moreover, the porosity of 1 is modulated by UV irradiation based on gas sorption data. Interestingly, heating the irradiated sample of 1 in 1,4-dioxane leads to recovered porosity due to the recovered cage molecular structure and maintained periodic frameworks.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nana Sun
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Chiming Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Baoqiu Yu
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Hailong Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Leonard J Barbour
- Department of Chemistry and Polymer Science, University of Stellenbosch, Private Bag X1, Matieland, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa
| | - Jianzhuang Jiang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
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21
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Ren H, Liu C, Ding X, Fu X, Wang H, Jiang J. High Fluorescence Porous Organic Cage for Sensing Divalent Palladium Ion and Encapsulating Fine Palladium Nanoparticles. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202100612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huimin Ren
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Chao Liu
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Xu Ding
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Xianzhang Fu
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Hailong Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Jianzhuang Jiang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
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22
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Shi Q, Wang X, Liu B, Qiao P, Li J, Wang L. Macrocyclic host molecules with aromatic building blocks: the state of the art and progress. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:12379-12405. [PMID: 34726202 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04400a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Macrocyclic host molecules play the central role in host-guest chemistry and supramolecular chemistry. The highly structural symmetry of macrocyclic host molecules can meet people's pursuit of aesthetics in molecular design, and generally means a balance of design, synthesis, properties and applications. For macrocyclic host molecules with highly symmetrical structures, building blocks, which could be described as repeat units as well, are the most fundamental elements for molecular design. The structural features and recognition ability of macrocyclic host molecules are determined by the building blocks and their connection patterns. Using different building blocks, different macrocyclic host molecules could be designed and synthesized. With decades of developments of host-guest chemistry and supramolecular chemistry, diverse macrocyclic host molecules with different building blocks have been designed and synthesized. Aromatic building blocks are a big family among the various building blocks used in constructing macrocyclic host molecules. In this feature article, the recent developments of macrocyclic host molecules with aromatic building blocks were summarized and discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Shi
- Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China. .,Key Laboratory of Light Conversion Materials and Technology of Shandong Academy of Sciences, Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China
| | - Xuping Wang
- Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China. .,Key Laboratory of Light Conversion Materials and Technology of Shandong Academy of Sciences, Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China
| | - Bing Liu
- Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China. .,Key Laboratory of Light Conversion Materials and Technology of Shandong Academy of Sciences, Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China
| | - Panyu Qiao
- Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China. .,Key Laboratory of Light Conversion Materials and Technology of Shandong Academy of Sciences, Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China
| | - Jing Li
- Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China. .,Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of High Strength Lightweight Metallic Materials, Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China
| | - Leyong Wang
- Advanced Materials Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, China. .,Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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23
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Wang Z, Yang BB, Fang ZJ, Ou Q, Ma H, Zhang QP, Sun YL, Zhang C. Emissive oxidase-like nanozyme based on an organic molecular cage. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:11541-11544. [PMID: 34664563 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04430c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we introduced four "claw-like" units of dipicolylamine (DPA) to a tetraphenylethylene (TPE)-based organic molecular cage (DPA-TPE-Cage). Coordinated with Zn2+ ions, the obtained ZnDPA-TPE-Cage exhibited aggregation induced emission (AIE) effects and oxidase-like properties, which endowed it with the ability to selectively image and kill Gram-positive bacteria S. aureus efficiently.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Wang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Bin-Bin Yang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Zi-Jun Fang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Qiang Ou
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Hui Ma
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Qing-Pu Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Yu-Ling Sun
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Chun Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
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24
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Yang M, Qiu F, M El-Sayed ES, Wang W, Du S, Su K, Yuan D. Water-stable hydrazone-linked porous organic cages. Chem Sci 2021; 12:13307-13315. [PMID: 34777749 PMCID: PMC8528071 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc04531h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2021] [Accepted: 09/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Although porous organic cages (POCs), particularly imine-linked (C[double bond, length as m-dash]N) ones, have advanced significantly over the last few decades, the reversible nature of imine linkages makes them prone to hydrolysis and structural collapse, severely limiting their applications under moist or water conditions. Herein, seven water-stable hydrazone-linked (C[double bond, length as m-dash]N-N) POCs are prepared through a simple coupling of the same supramolecular tetraformylresorcin[4]arene cavitand with different dihydrazide linkers. Their structures are all determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography, demonstrating rich structural diversity from the [2 + 4] lantern, [3 + 6] triangular prism, and unprecedented [4 + 8] square prism to the extra-large [6 + 12] octahedron. In addition, they respectively exhibit tunable window diameters and cavity volumes ranging from about 5.4 to 11.1 nm and 580 to 6800 Å3. Moreover, their application in the water environment for pollutant removal was explored, indicating that they can effectively eliminate various types of contaminants from water, including radionuclide waste, toxic heavy metal ions, and organic micropollutants. This work demonstrates a convenient method for rationally constructing versatile robust POCs and presents their great application potentialities in water medium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miao Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 China .,College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007 China
| | - Fenglei Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 China .,College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350116 China
| | - El-Sayed M El-Sayed
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 China .,University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China.,Chemical Refining Laboratory, Refining Department, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute Nasr City 11727 Egypt
| | - Wenjing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 China .,University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Shunfu Du
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 China .,College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350116 China
| | - Kongzhao Su
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 China .,University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Daqiang Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou 350002 China .,University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
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25
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Jiang Y, Jung H, Joo SH, Sun QK, Li C, Noh H, Oh I, Kim YJ, Kwak SK, Yoo J, Baek J. Catalyst‐ and Solvent‐Free Synthesis of a Chemically Stable Aza‐Bridged Bis(phenanthroline) Macrocycle‐Linked Covalent Organic Framework. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202106389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yi Jiang
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology South Korea
| | - Hyeonjung Jung
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology South Korea
| | - Se Hun Joo
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (South Korea)
| | - Qi Kun Sun
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology South Korea
| | - Changqing Li
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology South Korea
| | - Hyuk‐Jun Noh
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology South Korea
| | - Inseon Oh
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology South Korea
| | - Yu Jin Kim
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (South Korea)
| | - Sang Kyu Kwak
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (South Korea)
| | - Jung‐Woo Yoo
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology South Korea
| | - Jong‐Beom Baek
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology South Korea
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26
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Jiang Y, Jung H, Joo SH, Sun QK, Li C, Noh HJ, Oh I, Kim YJ, Kwak SK, Yoo JW, Baek JB. Catalyst- and Solvent-Free Synthesis of a Chemically Stable Aza-Bridged Bis(phenanthroline) Macrocycle-Linked Covalent Organic Framework. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:17191-17197. [PMID: 34114283 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202106389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2021] [Revised: 06/04/2021] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Developing new linkage-based covalent organic frameworks (COFs) is one of the major topics in reticular chemistry. Electrically conductive COFs have enabled applications in energy storage and electrochemical catalysis, which are not feasible using insulating COFs. Despite significant advances, the construction of chemically stable conductive COFs by the formation of new linkages remains relatively unexplored and challenging. Here we report the solvent- and catalyst-free synthesis of a two-dimensional aza-bridged bis(phenanthroline) macrocycle-linked COF (ABBPM-COF) from the thermally induced poly-condensation of a tri-topic monomer and ammonia gas. The ABBPM-COF structure was elucidated using multiple techniques, including X-ray diffraction analysis combined with structural simulation, revealing its crystalline nature with an ABC stacking mode. Further experiments demonstrated its excellent chemical stability in acid/base solutions. Electrical-conductivity measurements showed that the insulating ABBPM-COF becomes a semiconducting material after exposure to iodine vapor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Jiang
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea
| | - Hyeonjung Jung
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea
| | - Se Hun Joo
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (South Korea)
| | - Qi Kun Sun
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea
| | - Changqing Li
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea
| | - Hyuk-Jun Noh
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea
| | - Inseon Oh
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea
| | - Yu Jin Kim
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (South Korea)
| | - Sang Kyu Kwak
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (South Korea)
| | - Jung-Woo Yoo
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea
| | - Jong-Beom Baek
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Center for Dimension Controllable Organic Frameworks, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea
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27
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Cui R, Niu H, Sheng E. Coordination-induced spontaneous resolution of a TPPE-based MOF and its use as a crystalline sponge in guest determination. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:7186-7190. [PMID: 34027961 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00928a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this work, by virtue of a coordination-induced fixation of the propeller-like conformation of the tetraphenylethylene (TPE) backbone, we achieved a spontaneous resolution of conglomerate-forming enantiomers of [Co(TPPE)Cl2]·4DMF (1M and 1P), as unambiguously probed by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Benefitting from the robust, accessible, and electron-rich 1D channels, the chiral MOF turned out to be a good 'crystalline sponge' to adsorb and determine six liquid guests, of which two (2-butanol and 2-butylamine) are crystallized in an enantiospecific manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruoyu Cui
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, P. R. China.
| | - Helin Niu
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, P. R. China
| | - Enhong Sheng
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, P. R. China.
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28
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Wang W, Su K, El-Sayed ESM, Yang M, Yuan D. Solvatomorphism Influence of Porous Organic Cage on C 2H 2/CO 2 Separation. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:24042-24050. [PMID: 33979139 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c04573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Porous organic molecular (POM) materials can exhibit solvatomorphs via altering their crystallographic packing in the solid state, but investigating real gas mixture separation by porous materials with such a behavior is still very rare. Herein, we report that a lantern-shaped calix[4]resorcinarene-based porous organic cage (POC, namely, CPOC-101) can exhibit eight distinct solid-state solvatomorphs via crystallization in different solvents. This POC solvatomorphism has a significant influence on their gas sorption capacities as well as separation abilities. Specifically, the apparent Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area determined by nitrogen gas sorption at 77 K for CPOC-101α crystallized from toluene/chloroform is up to 406 m2 g-1, which is much higher than the rest of CPOC-101 solvatomorphs with BET values less than 40 m2 g-1. More interestingly, C2H2 and CO2 adsorbed capacities, in addition to the C2H2/CO2 separation ability at room temperature for CPOC-101α, are superior to those of CPOC-101β crystalized from nitrobenzene, the representative of POC solvatomorphs with low BET surface areas. These results indicate the possibility of adjusting gas sorption and separation properties of POC materials by controlling their solvatomorphs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China
| | - Kongzhao Su
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - El-Sayed M El-Sayed
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- Chemical Refining Laboratory, Refining Department, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Nasr City 11727, Egypt
| | - Miao Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
| | - Daqiang Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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29
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30
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Ding MH, Liao J, Tang LL, Ou GC, Zeng F. High-yield synthesis of a novel water-soluble macrocycle for selective recognition of naphthalene. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.11.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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31
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Zhang ZQ, Ren QX, Tian WF, Sun WH, Cao XP, Shi ZF, Chow HF, Kuck D. Synthesis of Enantiopure Hydrocarbon Cages Based on an Optically Resolved C3-Symmetric Triaminotribenzotriquinacene. Org Lett 2021; 23:1478-1483. [PMID: 33525871 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of the enantiomerically pure, D3-symmetric covalent hydrocarbon cages (+)-(M,M)-4 and (-)-(P,P)-4 bearing two C3-symmetrically functionalized tribenzobenzotriquinacene (TBTQ) vertices is reported. The enantiomerically pure TBTQ building blocks (+)-(M)-5 and (-)-(P)-5 were prepared via the diastereomeric TBTQ triamides obtained by use of both Boc-d- and Boc-l-phenylglycine as chiral auxiliaries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhi-Qiang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Qing-Xia Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Wan-Fa Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Hua Sun
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory for Engineering Plastics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Ping Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Zi-Fa Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Hak-Fun Chow
- Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong
| | - Dietmar Kuck
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Molecular Materials (CM2), Bielefeld University, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany
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32
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Cho HJ, Kim KS, Kim H, Kim T, Malyutin AG, Rees DC, Yoo BK, Song C. Microcrystal Electron Diffraction Elucidates Water-Specific Polymorphism-Induced Emission Enhancement of Bis-arylacylhydrazone. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:7546-7555. [PMID: 33544590 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c21248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Aggregation-induced emission (AIE) phenomena have gained intense interest over the last decades because of its importance in solid-state emission. However, the elucidation of a working mechanism is difficult owing to the limited characterization methods on solid-state molecules, further complicated if dynamic structural changes occur. Here, a series of bis-arylacylhydrazones (BAHs) were synthesized, for which their AIE properties are only turned on by the reversible adsorption of water molecules. We used microcrystal electron diffraction (MicroED) to determine the molecular structures of two BAHs directly from bulk powders (without attempting to grow crystals) prepared in the absence or presence of water adsorption. This study reveals the unambiguous characterization of the dependence of crystal packing on the specific cocrystallization with hydrates. The structural analysis demonstrates that water molecules form strong hydrogen bonds with three neighboring BAH-1, resulting in the almost complete planarization and restriction of the intramolecular rotation of the molecule. MicroED plays an important role in providing a decisive clue for the reversible polymorphism changes induced by the adsorption of water molecules, regulating emissive properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hye Jin Cho
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Janan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419 Republic of Korea
| | - Kyung-Su Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Janan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419 Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunwoo Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Janan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419 Republic of Korea
| | - Taewoo Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Janan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419 Republic of Korea
| | - Andrey G Malyutin
- Beckman Institute, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
| | - Douglas C Rees
- HHMI, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | - Byung-Kuk Yoo
- HHMI, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | - Changsik Song
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Janan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16419 Republic of Korea
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33
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Zhang D, Zhao J, Cao L, Yang D, Chen B, Yu L, Yang XJ, Wu B. Stepwise enhancement of fluorescence induced by anion coordination and non-covalent interactions. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:76-80. [PMID: 33331838 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt03788e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A multi-level regulation of fluorescence enhancement upon anion coordination and subsequent binding of a guest (methyl viologen) was presented by a bis-bis(urea)-decorated tetraphenylethene (TPE) ligand with an assembly-enhanced emission characteristic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China.
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34
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Mise Y, Imato K, Ogi T, Tsunoji N, Ooyama Y. Fluorescence sensors for detection of water based on tetraphenylethene–anthracene possessing both solvatofluorochromic properties and aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj00186h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
TPE-(An-CHO)4 has been developed as an SFC (solvatofluorochromism)/AIEE (aggregation-induced emission enhancement)-based fluorescence sensor for detection of water over a wide range from low to high water content regions in solvents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuta Mise
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Hiroshima University
- Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527
- Japan
| | - Keiichi Imato
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Hiroshima University
- Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527
- Japan
| | - Takashi Ogi
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Hiroshima University
- Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527
- Japan
| | - Nao Tsunoji
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Hiroshima University
- Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527
- Japan
| | - Yousuke Ooyama
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Hiroshima University
- Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527
- Japan
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35
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Guan W, Tang X, Wang W, Lin Y, Lu C. Hydrophobic Interface Cages in Microemulsions: Concept and Experiment Using Tetraphenylethylene-based Double-tailed Surfactant. Chem Res Chin Univ 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s40242-020-0296-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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36
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Su K, Wang W, Du S, Ji C, Zhou M, Yuan D. Reticular Chemistry in the Construction of Porous Organic Cages. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:18060-18072. [PMID: 32938188 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c07367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Reticular chemistry offers the possibility of systematic design of porous materials with different pores by varying the building blocks, while the emerging porous organic cage (POC) system remains generally unexplored. A series of new POCs with dimeric cages with odd-even behaviors, unprecedented trimeric triangular prisms, and the largest recorded hexameric octahedra have been prepared. These POCs are all constructed from the same tetratopic tetraformylresorcin[4]arene cavitand by simply varying the diamine ligands through Schiff-base reactions and are fully characterized by X-ray crystallography, gas sorption measurements, NMR spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry. The odd-even effects in the POC conformation changes of the [2 + 4] dimeric cages have been confirmed by density functional theory calculations, which are the first examples of odd-even effects reported in the cavitand-based cage system. Moreover, the "V" shape phenylenediamine linkers are responsible for the novel [3 + 6] triangular prisms. The window size and environment can be easily functionalized by different groups, providing a promising platform for the construction of multivariate POCs. Use of linear phenylenediamines led to record-breakingly large [6 + 12] truncated octahedral cages, the maximum inner cavity diameters and volumes of which could be readily modulated by increasing the spacer length of the phenylenediamine linkers. This work can lead to an understanding of the self-assembly behaviors of POCs and also sheds light on the rational design of POC materials for practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kongzhao Su
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China.,University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Wenjing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China
| | - Shunfu Du
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, P. R. China
| | - Chunqing Ji
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China.,University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Mi Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China
| | - Daqiang Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China.,University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
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37
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Liang L, Qiu Y, Wang WD, Han J, Luo Y, Yu W, Yin G, Wang Z, Zhang L, Ni J, Niu J, Sun J, Ma T, Wang W. Non‐Interpenetrated Single‐Crystal Covalent Organic Frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202007230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lin Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
| | - Yi Qiu
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Peking University Beijing 100871 China
| | - Wei David Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
| | - Jing Han
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
| | - Yi Luo
- Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Wei Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
| | - Guan‐Lin Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
| | - Zhi‐Peng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
| | - Lei Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Peking University Beijing 100871 China
| | - Jianwei Ni
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
| | - Jing Niu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
| | - Junliang Sun
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Peking University Beijing 100871 China
| | - Tianqiong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Peking University Beijing 100871 China
| | - Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu 730000 China
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38
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Liang L, Qiu Y, Wang WD, Han J, Luo Y, Yu W, Yin GL, Wang ZP, Zhang L, Ni J, Niu J, Sun J, Ma T, Wang W. Non-Interpenetrated Single-Crystal Covalent Organic Frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:17991-17995. [PMID: 32648325 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202007230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Growth of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) as single crystals is extremely challenging. Inaccessibility of open-structured single-crystal COFs prevents the exploration of structure-oriented applications. Herein we report for the first time a non-interpenetrated single-crystal COF, LZU-306, which possesses the open structure constructed exclusively via covalent assembly. With a high void volume of 80 %, LZU-306 was applied to investigate the intrinsic dynamics of reticulated tetraphenylethylene (TPE) as the individual aggregation-induced-emission moiety. Solid-state 2 H NMR investigation has determined that the rotation of benzene rings in TPE, being the freest among the reported cases, is as fast as 1.0×104 Hz at 203 K to 1.5×107 Hz at 293 K. This research not only explores a new paradigm for single-crystal growth of open frameworks, but also provides a unique matrix-isolation platform to reticulate functional moieties into a well-defined and isolated state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China
| | - Yi Qiu
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Wei David Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China
| | - Jing Han
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China
| | - Yi Luo
- Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Wei Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China
| | - Guan-Lin Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China
| | - Zhi-Peng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China
| | - Lei Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Jianwei Ni
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China
| | - Jing Niu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China
| | - Junliang Sun
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Tianqiong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China
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Shang W, Zhu X, Liang T, Du C, Hu L, Li T, Liu M. Chiral Reticular Self‐Assembly of Achiral AIEgen into Optically Pure Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) with Dual Mechano‐Switchable Circularly Polarized Luminescence. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:12811-12816. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202005703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2020] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weili Shang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Zhengzhou University Kexuedadao 100 Zhengzhou 450001 China
| | - Xuefeng Zhu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
| | | | - Cong Du
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
| | - Liangyu Hu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
| | - Tiesheng Li
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Zhengzhou University Kexuedadao 100 Zhengzhou 450001 China
| | - Minghua Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
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40
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Shang W, Zhu X, Liang T, Du C, Hu L, Li T, Liu M. Chiral Reticular Self‐Assembly of Achiral AIEgen into Optically Pure Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) with Dual Mechano‐Switchable Circularly Polarized Luminescence. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202005703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weili Shang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Zhengzhou University Kexuedadao 100 Zhengzhou 450001 China
| | - Xuefeng Zhu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
| | | | - Cong Du
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
| | - Liangyu Hu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
| | - Tiesheng Li
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Zhengzhou University Kexuedadao 100 Zhengzhou 450001 China
| | - Minghua Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ZhongGuanCun North First Street 2 Beijing 100190 China
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41
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Duan H, Li Y, Li Q, Wang P, Liu X, Cheng L, Yu Y, Cao L. Host–Guest Recognition and Fluorescence of a Tetraphenylethene‐Based Octacationic Cage. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201912730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Honghong Duan
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of EducationNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry EducationCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 P. R. China
| | - Yawen Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of EducationNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry EducationCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 P. R. China
| | - Qingfang Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of EducationNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry EducationCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 P. R. China
| | - Pinpin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of EducationNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry EducationCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 P. R. China
| | - Xueru Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of EducationNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry EducationCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 P. R. China
| | - Lin Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of EducationNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry EducationCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 P. R. China
| | - Yang Yu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of EducationNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry EducationCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 P. R. China
| | - Liping Cao
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of EducationNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry EducationCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710069 P. R. China
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42
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Duan H, Li Y, Li Q, Wang P, Liu X, Cheng L, Yu Y, Cao L. Host-Guest Recognition and Fluorescence of a Tetraphenylethene-Based Octacationic Cage. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:10101-10110. [PMID: 31692185 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201912730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
We report the synthesis and characterization of a three-dimensional tetraphenylethene-based octacationic cage that shows host-guest recognition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (e.g. coronene) in organic media and water-soluble dyes (e.g. sulforhodamine 101) in aqueous media through CH⋅⋅⋅π, π-π, and/or electrostatic interactions. The cage⊃coronene exhibits a cuboid internal cavity with a size of approximately 17.2×11.0×6.96 Å3 and a "hamburger"-type host-guest complex, which is hierarchically stacked into 1D nanotubes and a 3D supramolecular framework. The free cage possesses a similar cavity in the crystalline state. Furthermore, a host-guest complex formed between the octacationic cage and sulforhodamine 101 had a higher absolute quantum yield (ΦF =28.5 %), larger excitation-emission gap (Δλex-em =211 nm), and longer emission lifetime (τ=7.0 ns) as compared to the guest (ΦF =10.5 %; Δλex-em =11 nm; τ=4.9 ns), and purer emission (ΔλFWHM =38 nm) as compared to the host (ΔλFWHM =111 nm).
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Affiliation(s)
- Honghong Duan
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, P. R. China
| | - Yawen Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, P. R. China
| | - Qingfang Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, P. R. China
| | - Pinpin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, P. R. China
| | - Xueru Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, P. R. China
| | - Lin Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, P. R. China
| | - Yang Yu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, P. R. China
| | - Liping Cao
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, P. R. China
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43
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Craig GA, Larpent P, Urabe H, Legrand A, Bonneau M, Kusaka S, Furukawa S. Hysteresis in the gas sorption isotherms of metal–organic cages accompanied by subtle changes in molecular packing. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:3689-3692. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc00932f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Cooperative gas uptake in metal–organic cages is tuned using supramolecular chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gavin A. Craig
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science (WPI-iCeMS)
- Kyoto University
- Yoshida
- Sakyo-ku
- Kyoto 606-8501
| | - Patrick Larpent
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science (WPI-iCeMS)
- Kyoto University
- Yoshida
- Sakyo-ku
- Kyoto 606-8501
| | - Hinano Urabe
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science (WPI-iCeMS)
- Kyoto University
- Yoshida
- Sakyo-ku
- Kyoto 606-8501
| | - Alexandre Legrand
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science (WPI-iCeMS)
- Kyoto University
- Yoshida
- Sakyo-ku
- Kyoto 606-8501
| | - Mickaele Bonneau
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science (WPI-iCeMS)
- Kyoto University
- Yoshida
- Sakyo-ku
- Kyoto 606-8501
| | - Shinpei Kusaka
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science (WPI-iCeMS)
- Kyoto University
- Yoshida
- Sakyo-ku
- Kyoto 606-8501
| | - Shuhei Furukawa
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science (WPI-iCeMS)
- Kyoto University
- Yoshida
- Sakyo-ku
- Kyoto 606-8501
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44
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Li Y, Liu K, Li X, Quan Y, Cheng Y. The amplified circularly polarized luminescence regulated from D–A type AIE-active chiral emitters via liquid crystals system. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:1117-1120. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc09067c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Two pairs of D–A type AIE-active chiral dyes doped into host 5CB form N*-LCs and regulate the amplified CPL signals. R-/S-2 with stronger D–A structure and more planar conformation could induce higher CPL response (glum = ±0.37) in N*-LCs system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- Key Lab of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing 210023
- China
| | - Kerui Liu
- Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Material and Technology of Ministry of Education
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing 210023
| | - Xiaojing Li
- Key Lab of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing 210023
- China
| | - Yiwu Quan
- Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Material and Technology of Ministry of Education
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing 210023
| | - Yixiang Cheng
- Key Lab of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing 210023
- China
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45
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Wang Z, He X, Yong T, Miao Y, Zhang C, Zhong Tang B. Multicolor Tunable Polymeric Nanoparticle from the Tetraphenylethylene Cage for Temperature Sensing in Living Cells. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 142:512-519. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b11544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Wang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Xuewen He
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Institute for Advanced Study, Division of Life Science, and Division of Biomedical Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Tuying Yong
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Yu Miao
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Chun Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Institute for Advanced Study, Division of Life Science, and Division of Biomedical Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
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Sun N, Wang C, Wang H, Yang L, Jin P, Zhang W, Jiang J. Multifunctional Tubular Organic Cage‐Supported Ultrafine Palladium Nanoparticles for Sequential Catalysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:18011-18016. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201908703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2019] [Revised: 09/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nana Sun
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline MaterialsDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Chiming Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline MaterialsDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Hailong Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline MaterialsDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
| | - Le Yang
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringHebei University of Technology Tianjin 300130 China
| | - Peng Jin
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringHebei University of Technology Tianjin 300130 China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Colorado Boulder Colorado 80309 USA
| | - Jianzhuang Jiang
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline MaterialsDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
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47
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Ou Q, Zhang QM, Zhu PC, Zhang QP, Cheng Z, Zhang C. Pentiptycene-based microporous polymer for removal of organic dyes from water. Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.109216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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48
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Li Y, An Y, Fan J, Liu X, Li X, Hahn FE, Wang Y, Han Y. Strategy for the Construction of Diverse Poly‐NHC‐Derived Assemblies and Their Photoinduced Transformations. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201912322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Yuan‐Yuan An
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Jian‐Zhong Fan
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Xiao‐Xu Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Xin Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - F. Ekkehardt Hahn
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische ChemieWestfälische Wilhelms- Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 39 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Yao‐Yu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Ying‐Feng Han
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule ChemistryCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
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49
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Li Y, An YY, Fan JZ, Liu XX, Li X, Hahn FE, Wang YY, Han YF. Strategy for the Construction of Diverse Poly-NHC-Derived Assemblies and Their Photoinduced Transformations. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 59:10073-10080. [PMID: 31589799 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201912322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A series of supramolecular assemblies of types [Ag8 (L)4 ](PF6 )8 and [Ag4 (L)2 ](PF6 )4 , obtained from the tetraphenylethylene (TPE) bridged tetrakis(1,2,4-triazolium) salts H4 -L(PF6 )4 and AgI ions, is described. The assembly type obtained dependends on the N-wingtip substituents of H4 -L(PF6 )4 . Changes in the lengths of the N4-wingtip substituents enables controlled formation of assemblies with either [Ag4 (L)2 ](PF6 )4 or [Ag8 (L)4 ](PF6 )8 stoichiometry. The molecular structures of selected [Ag8 (L)4 ](PF6 )8 and [Ag4 (L)2 ](PF6 )4 assemblies were determined by X-ray diffraction analyses. While H4 -L(PF6 )4 does not exhibit fluorescence in solution, their tetra-NHC (NHC=N-heterocyclic carbene) assemblies do upon NHC-metal coordination. Upon irradiation, all assemblies undergo a light-induced, supramolecule-to-supramolecule structural transformation by an oxidative photocyclization involving phenyl groups of the TPE core, resulting in a significant change of the luminescence properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Yuan-Yuan An
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Jian-Zhong Fan
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Xu Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Xin Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - F Ekkehardt Hahn
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China.,Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Westfälische Wilhelms-, Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 39, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Yao-Yu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Ying-Feng Han
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
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50
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Sarkar SK, Pegu M, Behera SK, Narra SK, Thilagar P. Aggregation‐Induced and Polymorphism‐Dependent Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence (TADF) Characteristics of an Oligothiophene: Applications in Time‐Dependent Live Cell Multicolour Imaging. Chem Asian J 2019; 14:4588-4593. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201901138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2019] [Revised: 10/03/2019] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Samir Kumar Sarkar
- Department of Inorganic and Physical ChemistryIndian Institute of Science Bangalore 560012 India
| | - Meenakshi Pegu
- Department of Inorganic and Physical ChemistryIndian Institute of Science Bangalore 560012 India
| | - Santosh Kumar Behera
- Department of Inorganic and Physical ChemistryIndian Institute of Science Bangalore 560012 India
| | - Siva Krishna Narra
- Department of Inorganic and Physical ChemistryIndian Institute of Science Bangalore 560012 India
| | - Pakkirisamy Thilagar
- Department of Inorganic and Physical ChemistryIndian Institute of Science Bangalore 560012 India
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