1
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Shekhar C, Satyanarayana G. Acid-Mediated Domino Cyclization of ortho-Formyl Cinnamate Esters: Synthesis of Substituted Indene/Indane Esters and Indeno[ a]indenones. J Org Chem 2024; 89:5069-5090. [PMID: 38497282 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/19/2024]
Abstract
A Bro̷nsted acid-driven protocol to access substituted monoarylindene esters, biarylindane esters, and indeno[a]indenones from simple ortho-formylcinnamate esters and external arenes has been revealed. Remarkably, this single-pot process enabled the construction of two, three, and four new C-C bonds in building monoarylindene esters, biarylindane esters, and indeno[a]indenones, respectively, under metal-free and mild reaction parameters via triggering the inactive cinnamate ester moiety. In addition, the present strategy is investigated with widespread substrate scope.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chander Shekhar
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Sangareddy, Telangana 502 284, India
| | - Gedu Satyanarayana
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Sangareddy, Telangana 502 284, India
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2
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Zhu GH, Jiang X. Rh(I)-Catalyzed Cascade Carbonylative Cyclization of Propargyl α-Diazoindolacetates for Construction of Carbazoles. Org Lett 2023; 25:8077-8082. [PMID: 37933919 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2023]
Abstract
A Rh(I)-catalyzed carbene migration/carbonylation/cyclization (MCC) strategy has been established for the construction of diverse functionalized carbazoles from propargyl α-diazoindolacetates. Rh(I)-stabilized carbene with different electrophilic properties displays specific reactivity toward alkyne and CO during the transformation, ensuring the smooth progress of the tandem cyclization. Other heteroaryl scaffolds were achieved simultaneously through this cascade protocol, thus offering a straightforward pathway toward functionalized polycyclic aromatic molecule synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guo-Hao Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular & Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, P. R. China
| | - Xuefeng Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular & Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China
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3
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Zanakhov TO, Galenko EE, Novikov MS, Khlebnikov AF. Divergent Diazo Approach toward Alkyl 5/4-Hydroxy-3 H-benzo[ e]indole-4/5-carboxylates. J Org Chem 2023; 88:13191-13204. [PMID: 37672038 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/07/2023]
Abstract
A divergent diazo approach toward alkyl 5/4-hydroxy-3H-benzo[e]indole-4/5-carboxylates has been developed. The reaction of 1,3-diketones with alkyl 2-diazo-3-oxo-3-(2H-azirin-2-yl)propanoates catalyzed by Co(acac)3 or Ni(acac)2 gives various alkyl 3-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-2-diazo-3-oxopropanoate in good yields. The latter undergo Wolff rearrangement followed by the 6π-cyclization of transient ketene to form alkyl 5-hydroxy-3H-benzo[e]indole-4-carboxylates bearing various substituents in positions 1, 2, 7, and 8, as well as derivatives of methyl 4-hydroxy-6H-thieno[2,3-e]indole-5-carboxylates and methyl 5-hydroxy-7H-benzo[c]carbazole-6-carboxylate under thermolysis or Rh2(OAc)4 catalysis. Isomeric benzoindoles, alkyl 4-hydroxy-3H-benzo[e]indole-5-carboxylates, have been prepared by Boc-protection of the pyrrole nitrogen of alkyl 3-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-2-diazo-3-oxopropanoates followed by an intramolecular formal carbene insertion into the aromatic C-H bond catalyzed by Cu(OTf)2. The hydroxyl group of alkyl 5/4-hydroxy-3H-benzo[e]indole-4/5-carboxylates, through the formation of the corresponding triflates, allows the introduction of various substituents into the 5/4 position of benzo[e]indoles using the cross-coupling reaction and even form a new heterocyclic backbone, benzo[k]pyrrolo[2,3-i]phenanthridine, via a tandem Suzuki reaction/nucleophilic acyl substitution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Timur O Zanakhov
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya Naberezhnaya, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia
| | - Ekaterina E Galenko
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya Naberezhnaya, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia
| | - Mikhail S Novikov
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya Naberezhnaya, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia
| | - Alexander F Khlebnikov
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya Naberezhnaya, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia
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4
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Cui XY, Ye ZT, Wu HH, Ji CG, Zhou F, Zhou J. Au(I)-Catalyzed Formal Intermolecular Carbene Insertion into Vinylic C(sp 2)–H Bonds and Allylic C(sp 3)–H Bonds. ACS Catal 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c05351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Yuan Cui
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Zhong-Tian Ye
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Hai-Hong Wu
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Chang-Ge Ji
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Feng Zhou
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Jian Zhou
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Shanghai 200032, China
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5
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Zheng P, Xu W, Wang H, Wang D, Wu X, Xu T. Deoxygenative Arylboration of Aldehydes via Copper and Nickel/Photoredox Catalysis. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c05043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Purui Zheng
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
| | - Wenhao Xu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
| | - Hepan Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
| | - Dong Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoqiang Wu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
| | - Tao Xu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
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6
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Xu W, Zheng P, Zhou J, Hu Z, XU T. Modular and Fast Synthesis of Versatile Secondary α,α‐Dialkyl Boronates via Deoxygenative Alkylboration of Aldehydes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202214213. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202214213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenhao Xu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability School of Chemical Science and Engineering Tongji University 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 P. R. China
| | - Purui Zheng
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability School of Chemical Science and Engineering Tongji University 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 P. R. China
| | - Jun Zhou
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability School of Chemical Science and Engineering Tongji University 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 P. R. China
| | - Zihao Hu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability School of Chemical Science and Engineering Tongji University 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 P. R. China
| | - Tao XU
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability School of Chemical Science and Engineering Tongji University 1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 P. R. China
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7
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Peng CC, Long F, Zhang KY, Hu YC, Wu LJ. Copper(I)-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Arylsulfonyl Radicals with Diazo Compounds: Assembly of Arylsulfones. J Org Chem 2022; 87:12265-12273. [PMID: 36037316 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A novel copper-catalyzed cross-coupling of arylsulfonyl radicals with diazo compounds is described for the synthesis of various arylsulfones under mild conditions. In this reaction, the cheap, environmentally friendly, and readily available inorganic K2S2O5 is employed as the sulfur dioxide source for providing arylsulfonyl radicals. In addition, a radical mechanism involving the insertion of sulfur dioxide with aryl radicals followed by the coupling of arylsulfonyl radicals with copper carbenes is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuan-Chong Peng
- College of Sciences, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
| | - Fang Long
- College of Sciences, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.,Department of Hunan Cuisine, ChangSha Commerce & Tourism College, Changsha 410116, China
| | - Kai-Yi Zhang
- College of Sciences, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
| | - Yun-Chu Hu
- College of Sciences, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
| | - Li-Jun Wu
- College of Sciences, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.,Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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8
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He Y, Huang Z, Wu K, Ma J, Zhou YG, Yu Z. Recent advances in transition-metal-catalyzed carbene insertion to C-H bonds. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:2759-2852. [PMID: 35297455 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00895a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 41.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
C-H functionalization has been emerging as a powerful method to establish carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds. Many efforts have been devoted to transition-metal-catalyzed direct transformations of C-H bonds. Metal carbenes generated in situ from transition-metal compounds and diazo or its equivalents are usually applied as the transient reactive intermediates to furnish a catalytic cycle for new C-C and C-X bond formation. Using this strategy compounds from unactivated simple alkanes to complex molecules can be further functionalized or transformed to multi-functionalized compounds. In this area, transition-metal-catalyzed carbene insertion to C-H bonds has been paid continuous attention. Diverse catalyst design strategies, synthetic methods, and potential applications have been developed. This critical review will summarize the advance in transition-metal-catalyzed carbene insertion to C-H bonds dated up to July 2021, by the categories of C-H bonds from aliphatic C(sp3)-H, aryl (aromatic) C(sp2)-H, heteroaryl (heteroaromatic) C(sp2)-H bonds, alkenyl C(sp2)-H, and alkynyl C(sp)-H, as well as asymmetric carbene insertion to C-H bonds, and more coverage will be given to the recent work. Due to the rapid development of the C-H functionalization area, future directions in this topic are also discussed. This review will give the authors an overview of carbene insertion chemistry in C-H functionalization with focus on the catalytic systems and synthetic applications in C-C bond formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan He
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, P. R. China. .,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Zilong Huang
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, P. R. China. .,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Kaikai Wu
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, P. R. China.
| | - Juan Ma
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, P. R. China. .,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Gui Zhou
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, P. R. China.
| | - Zhengkun Yu
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, P. R. China. .,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China.,Innovation Academy for Green Manufacture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
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9
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Yamazaki S, Katayama K, Wang Z, Mikata Y, Morimoto T, Ogawa A. Sequential Knoevenagel Condensation/Cyclization for the Synthesis of Indene and Benzofulvene Derivatives. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:28441-28454. [PMID: 34723041 PMCID: PMC8552470 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c05283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2021] [Accepted: 10/07/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Sequential Knoevenagel condensation/cyclization leading to indene and benzofulvene derivatives has been developed. The reaction of 2-(1-phenylvinyl)benzaldehyde with malonates gave benzylidene malonates, cyclized indenes, and dehydrogenated benzofulvenes. The product selectivity depends on the reaction conditions. The reaction with piperidine, AcOH in benzene at 80 °C for 1.5 h gave a benzylidene malonate in 75% yield as a major product. The reactions with piperidine, AcOH in benzene at 80 °C for 17 h and with TiCl4-pyridine at room temperature gave an indene derivative in 56 and 79% yields, respectively, as a major product. The reaction with TiCl4-Et3N gave a benzofulvene in 40% yield selectively. Indene was transformed to a benzofulvene derivative using the reagents TiCl4-Et3N and 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ). The reaction of variously substituted aryl derivatives with dimethyl malonate gave indene and benzofulvene derivatives. The reactions of 2-(1-phenylvinyl)benzaldehyde with Meldrum's acid or malononitrile also gave cyclized compounds in the suitable sequential or stepwise conditions. Furthermore, the reaction of 2-arylbenzaldehydes has been investigated. The limitation and scope have been described. The reaction mechanism of the cyclization steps has been examined by DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shoko Yamazaki
- Department
of Chemistry, Nara University of Education, Takabatake-cho, Nara 630-8528, Japan
| | - Kohtaro Katayama
- Department
of Chemistry, Nara University of Education, Takabatake-cho, Nara 630-8528, Japan
| | - Zhichao Wang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Gakuen-cho 1-1, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Yuji Mikata
- KYOUSEI
Science Center, Nara Women’s University, Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - Tsumoru Morimoto
- Graduate
School of Materials Science, Nara Institute
of Science and Technology (NAIST), Takayama, Ikoma, Nara 630-0192, Japan
| | - Akiya Ogawa
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Gakuen-cho 1-1, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
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10
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Ma L, Jin F, Cheng X, Tao S, Jiang G, Li X, Yang J, Bao X, Wan X. [2 + 2 + 1] Cycloaddition of N-tosylhydrazones, tert-butyl nitrite and alkenes: a general and practical access to isoxazolines. Chem Sci 2021; 12:9823-9830. [PMID: 34349956 PMCID: PMC8293996 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc02352g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2021] [Accepted: 06/19/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
N-Tosylhydrazones have proven to be versatile synthons over the past several decades. However, to our knowledge, the construction of isoxazolines based on N-tosylhydrazones has not been examined. Herein, we report the first demonstrations of [2 + 2 + 1] cycloaddition reactions that allow the facile synthesis of isoxazolines, employing N-tosylhydrazones, tert-butyl nitrite (TBN) and alkenes as reactants. This process represents a new type of cycloaddition reaction with a distinct mechanism that does not involve the participation of nitrile oxides. This approach is both general and practical and exhibits a wide substrate scope, nearly universal functional group compatibility, tolerance of moisture and air, the potential for functionalization of complex bioactive molecules and is readily scaled up. Both control experiments and theoretical calculations indicate that this transformation proceeds via the in situ generation of a nitronate from the coupling of N-tosylhydrazone and TBN, followed by cycloaddition with an alkene and subsequent elimination of a tert-butyloxy group to give the desired isoxazoline.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Ma
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Feng Jin
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Xionglve Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Suyan Tao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Gangzhong Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Xingxing Li
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Jinwei Yang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Xiaoguang Bao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Xiaobing Wan
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
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11
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Zhu XQ, Hong P, Zheng YX, Zhen YY, Hong FL, Lu X, Ye LW. Copper-catalyzed asymmetric cyclization of alkenyl diynes: method development and new mechanistic insights. Chem Sci 2021; 12:9466-9474. [PMID: 34349921 PMCID: PMC8278876 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc02773e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2021] [Accepted: 06/11/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Metal carbenes have proven to be one of the most important and useful intermediates in organic synthesis, but catalytic asymmetric reactions involving metal carbenes are still scarce and remain a challenge. Particularly, the mechanistic pathway and chiral induction model in these asymmetric transformations are far from clear. Described herein is a copper-catalyzed asymmetric cyclization of alkenyl diynes involving a vinylic C(sp2)–H functionalization, which constitutes the first asymmetric vinylic C(sp2)–H functionalization through cyclopentannulation. Significantly, based on extensive mechanistic studies including control experiments and theoretical calculations, a revised mechanism involving a novel type of endocyclic copper carbene via remote-stereocontrol is proposed, thus providing new mechanistic insight into the copper-catalyzed asymmetric diyne cyclization and representing a new chiral control pattern in asymmetric catalysis based on remote-stereocontrol and vinyl cations. This method enables the practical and atom-economical construction of an array of valuable chiral polycyclic-pyrroles in high yields and enantioselectivities. A copper-catalyzed asymmetric cyclization of alkenyl diynes involving a vinylic C(sp2)–H functionalization is reported, enabling the construction of various valuable chiral polycyclic-pyrroles in high yields and enantioselectivities.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Qi Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
| | - Pan Hong
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
| | - Yan-Xin Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
| | - Ying-Ying Zhen
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
| | - Feng-Lin Hong
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
| | - Xin Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
| | - Long-Wu Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China .,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 China
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12
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Radolko J, Ehlers P, Langer P. Recent Advances in Transition‐Metal‐Catalyzed Reactions of N‐Tosylhydrazones. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jan Radolko
- Universität Rostock Institut für Chemie A.-Einstein-Str. 3a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Peter Ehlers
- Universität Rostock Institut für Chemie A.-Einstein-Str. 3a 18059 Rostock Germany
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Peter Langer
- Universität Rostock Institut für Chemie A.-Einstein-Str. 3a 18059 Rostock Germany
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
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13
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Wang Z, Li Y, Chen F, Qian PC, Cheng J. The intramolecular reaction of acetophenone N-tosylhydrazone and vinyl: Brønsted acid-promoted cationic cyclization toward polysubstituted indenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:1810-1813. [PMID: 33480891 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc07966a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In the presence of TsNHNH2, a Brønsted acid-promoted intramolecular cyclization of o-(1-arylvinyl) acetophenone derivatives was developed, leading to polysubstituted indenes with complexity and diversity in moderate to excellent yields. In sharp contrast with either the radical or carbene involved cyclization of aldehydic N-tosylhydrazone with vinyl, a cationic cyclization pathway was involved, where N-tosylhydrazone served as an electrophile and alkylation reagent during this transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhixin Wang
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China
| | - Yang Li
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China
| | - Fan Chen
- Institute of New Materials & Industry Technology, College of Chemistry & Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, P. R. China.
| | - Peng-Cheng Qian
- Institute of New Materials & Industry Technology, College of Chemistry & Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, P. R. China.
| | - Jiang Cheng
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China and Institute of New Materials & Industry Technology, College of Chemistry & Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, P. R. China.
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14
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Chen P, Nan J, Hu Y, Kang Y, Wang B, Ma Y, Szostak M. Metal-free tandem carbene N-H insertions and C-C bond cleavages. Chem Sci 2020; 12:803-811. [PMID: 34163814 PMCID: PMC8178978 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc05763k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2020] [Accepted: 11/09/2020] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
Abstract
A metal-free C-H [5 + 1] annulation reaction of 2-arylanilines with diazo compounds has been achieved, giving rise to two types of prevalent phenanthridines via highly selective C-C cleavage. Compared to the simple N-H insertion manipulation of diazo, this method elegantly accomplishes a tandem N-H insertion/SEAr/C-C cleavage/aromatization reaction, and the synthetic utility of this new transformation is exemplified by the succinct syntheses of trisphaeridine and bicolorine alkaloids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pu Chen
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for Industry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 China
| | - Jiang Nan
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for Industry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 China
| | - Yan Hu
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for Industry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 China
| | - Yifan Kang
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for Industry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 China
| | - Bo Wang
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for Industry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 China
| | - Yangmin Ma
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for Industry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 China
| | - Michal Szostak
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for Industry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 China
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University 73 Warren Street Newark New Jersey 07102 USA
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15
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Harada S, Yanagawa M, Nemoto T. Dual-Functional Enone-Directing Group/Electrophile for Sequential C–C Bond Formation with α-Diazomalonates: A Short Synthesis of Chiral 3,4-Fused Tricyclic Indoles. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c03940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shingo Harada
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
| | - Mai Yanagawa
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
| | - Tetsuhiro Nemoto
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
- Molecular Chirality Research Center, Chiba University, 1-33, Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
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16
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Wang H, Cai S, Ai W, Xu X, Li B, Wang B. Silver-Catalyzed Activation of Pyridotriazoles for Formal Intramolecular Carbene Insertion into Vinylic C(sp 2)-H Bonds. Org Lett 2020; 22:7255-7260. [PMID: 32903011 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
A silver-catalyzed intramolecular denitrogenative annulation of pyridotriazole with alkene was reported to achieve the challenging carbene insertion into the vinylic C(sp2)-H bond. This protocol has enabled the construction of functionalized 1H-indenes with high efficiency and excellent functional group tolerance. Experimental and computational studies suggest a stepwise mechanism involving a water-promoted hydrogen atom transfer with the aid of a silver catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haili Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Shaokun Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Wenna Ai
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xiufang Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Bin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Baiquan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
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17
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18
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Tu X, Peng H, Deng G. Synthesis of 4H-cyclopenta[c]furan-5(6H)-one derivatives. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2020.131421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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19
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Cui M, Guo X, Sung HHY, Williams ID, Lin Z, Jia G. Halide Effects on the Stability of Osmium Indenylidene Complexes: Isolation, Characterization, and Reactivities. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mingxu Cui
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xueying Guo
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
| | - Herman H. Y. Sung
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ian D. Williams
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhenyang Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
| | - Guochen Jia
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
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20
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Li F, Gu XJ, Zeng CE, Li X, Liu B, Huang GL. Copper(I)/Bpy-Catalyzed C-2-H Benzylation of Quinazolin-4(3H
)-ones with N
-Tosylhydrazones. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Yunnan Normal University; 650500 Kunming China
| | - Xiao-Juan Gu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Yunnan Normal University; 650500 Kunming China
| | - Chang-E. Zeng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Yunnan Normal University; 650500 Kunming China
| | - Xia Li
- Department of Library; Yunnan Normal University; 650500 Kunming China
| | - Bo Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Yunnan Normal University; 650500 Kunming China
| | - Guo-Li Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Yunnan Normal University; 650500 Kunming China
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21
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Hong FL, Chen YB, Ye SH, Zhu GY, Zhu XQ, Lu X, Liu RS, Ye LW. Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reaction of Alkenyl Diynes with Styrenes by Formal [3 + 2] Cycloaddition via Cu-Containing All-Carbon 1,3-Dipoles: Access to Chiral Pyrrole-Fused Bridged [2.2.1] Skeletons. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:7618-7626. [PMID: 32237743 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c01918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The generation of metal-containing 1,3-dipoles from metal carbenes represents a significant advance in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions. However, these transformations have so far been limited to reactions based on diazo compounds or triazoles as precursors. Herein, we disclose a copper-catalyzed enantioselective reaction of alkenyl N-propargyl ynamides with styrene derivatives by formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition via Cu-containing all-carbon 1,3-dipoles, which constitutes a novel way for the generation of metal-containing 1,3-dipoles via metal carbenes. This protocol allows the practical and atom-economical synthesis of valuable chiral pyrrole-fused bridged [2.2.1] skeletons in moderate to good yields (up to 90% yield) with excellent diastereoselectivities (dr > 50/1) and generally excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee).
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Lin Hong
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China
| | - Yang-Bo Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China
| | - Si-Han Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China
| | - Guang-Yu Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China
| | - Xin-Qi Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China
| | - Rai-Shung Liu
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30013, Republic of China
| | - Long-Wu Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
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22
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Zhu D, Chen L, Fan H, Yao Q, Zhu S. Recent progress on donor and donor-donor carbenes. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:908-950. [PMID: 31958107 DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00542k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 208] [Impact Index Per Article: 52.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Donor and donor-donor carbenes are two important kinds of carbenes, which have experienced tremendous growth in the past two decades. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the recent development of donor and donor-donor carbene chemistry. The development of this chemistry offers efficient protocols to construct a wide variety of C-C and C-X bonds in organic synthesis. This review is organized based on the different types of carbene precursors, including diazo compounds, hydrazones, enynones, cycloheptatrienes and cyclopropenes. The typical transformations, the reaction mechanisms, as well as their subsequent applications in the synthesis of complex natural products and bioactive molecules are discussed. Due to the rapidly increasing interest in this area, we believe that this review will provide a timely and comprehensive discussion of recent progress in donor and donor-donor carbene chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, P. R. China.
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23
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Yi X, Feng J, Huang F, Baell JB. Metal-free C-C, C-O, C-S and C-N bond formation enabled by SBA-15 supported TFMSA. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:1243-1246. [PMID: 31899462 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc08389h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The construction of intermolecular C-C, C-O, C-S and C-N bonds between diazo compounds and acyclic and cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, thiophenol and alkynes was developed by using TFMSA@SBA-15, thus providing a metal-free and eco-friendly platform for forging those chemical bonds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangyan Yi
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
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24
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Das D, Sahoo G, Biswas A, Samanta R. Rh
III
‐Catalyzed Synthesis of Highly Substituted 2‐Pyridones using Fluorinated Diazomalonate. Chem Asian J 2020; 15:360-364. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201901620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2019] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Debapratim Das
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Gopal Sahoo
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Aniruddha Biswas
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Rajarshi Samanta
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur 721302 India
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25
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Xiong M, Liang X, Gao Z, Lei A, Pan Y. Synthesis of Isoxazolines and Oxazines by Electrochemical Intermolecular [2 + 1 + n] Annulation: Diazo Compounds Act as Radical Acceptors. Org Lett 2019; 21:9300-9305. [PMID: 31713430 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Reported herein is an unprecedented synthesis of isoxazolines and oxazines through electrochemical intermolecular annulation of alkenes with tert-butyl nitrite, in which diazo compounds serve as radical acceptors. Notably, [2 + 1 + 2] and [2 + 1 + 3] annulations occur when styrenes and allylbenzenes are used as substrates, respectively. The latter reaction undergoes group migration to form more stable radical, manifesting radical route instead of conventional 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition occurs. Moreover, scale-up experiments suggest the potential application value of these transformations in industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingteng Xiong
- Department of Chemistry , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 , Zhejiang , P. R. China
| | - Xiao Liang
- Department of Chemistry , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 , Zhejiang , P. R. China
| | - Zhan Gao
- Department of Chemistry , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 , Zhejiang , P. R. China
| | - Aiwen Lei
- The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , P. R. China
| | - Yuanjiang Pan
- Department of Chemistry , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 , Zhejiang , P. R. China
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26
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Dong Y, Zhang X, Chen J, Zou W, Lin S, Xu H. Switching the site-selectivity of C-H activation in aryl sulfonamides containing strongly coordinating N-heterocycles. Chem Sci 2019; 10:8744-8751. [PMID: 31762973 PMCID: PMC6857669 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc03691a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2019] [Accepted: 08/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The limitations of arene C-H functionalization of aryl sulfonamides containing strongly coordinating N-heterocycles were overcome using a Rh(iii) catalyst. The site-selectivity of C-H carbenoid functionalization at the ortho position relative to either the sulfonamide or N-heterocycle directing groups was elegantly switched using solvents of different polarities and different additive concentrations. Importantly, sulfonamide-group-directed ortho-C-H carbenoid functionalization tolerated strongly coordinating N-heterocycles, including pyridine, pyrrole, thiazole, pyrimidine, and pyrazine. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to rationalize the reaction mechanisms and the influence of reaction polarity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China .
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substances Discovery and Druggability Evaluation , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China
| | - XuePeng Zhang
- Lab of Computational and Drug Design , Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School , Shenzhen 518055 , China
| | - Jiajing Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China .
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substances Discovery and Druggability Evaluation , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China
| | - Wenxing Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China .
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substances Discovery and Druggability Evaluation , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China
| | - Songwen Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China .
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substances Discovery and Druggability Evaluation , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China
| | - Heng Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China .
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substances Discovery and Druggability Evaluation , Institute of Materia Medica , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , Peking Union Medical College , Beijing 100050 , China
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27
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Chang MY, Wu YS, Tsai YL, Chen HY. Synthesis of 2-Sulfonyl Indenes and Indanes. J Org Chem 2019; 84:11699-11723. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01606] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Meng-Yang Chang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
- Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Yan-Shin Wu
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Lin Tsai
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Hsing-Yin Chen
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
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28
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Cui M, Lin S, Sung HHY, Williams ID, Lin Z, Jia G. Substituent Effects on Reactions of [RhCl(COD)] 2 with Diazoalkanes. Organometallics 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mingxu Cui
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Shujuan Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Herman H. Y. Sung
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Ian D. Williams
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Zhenyang Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Guochen Jia
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
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29
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Fan X, Liu R, Wei Y, Shi M. Rh-Catalyzed intramolecular decarbonylative cyclization of ortho-formyl group tethered alkylidenecyclopropanes (ACPs) for the construction of 2-methylindenes. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo00614a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A Rh-catalyzed intramolecular cascade decarbonylative coupling reaction of ortho-formyl group-tethered alkylidenecyclopropanes has been developed, affording indene derivatives in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Ruixing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
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30
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Dong Y, Chen J, Xu H. Rhodium(iii)-catalyzed sulfonamide directed ortho C–H carbenoid functionalization via metal carbene migratory insertion. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:2027-2030. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc08837c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A rhodium(iii)-catalyzed sulfonamide directed ortho C–H carbenoid functionalization has been developed with good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines
- Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
- Beijing 100050
- China
| | - Jiajing Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines
- Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
- Beijing 100050
- China
| | - Heng Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines
- Institute of Materia Medica
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
- Beijing 100050
- China
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31
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Herndon JW. The chemistry of the carbon-transition metal double and triple bond: Annual survey covering the year 2017. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2018.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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32
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Gandeepan P, Müller T, Zell D, Cera G, Warratz S, Ackermann L. 3d Transition Metals for C-H Activation. Chem Rev 2018; 119:2192-2452. [PMID: 30480438 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1425] [Impact Index Per Article: 237.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
C-H activation has surfaced as an increasingly powerful tool for molecular sciences, with notable applications to material sciences, crop protection, drug discovery, and pharmaceutical industries, among others. Despite major advances, the vast majority of these C-H functionalizations required precious 4d or 5d transition metal catalysts. Given the cost-effective and sustainable nature of earth-abundant first row transition metals, the development of less toxic, inexpensive 3d metal catalysts for C-H activation has gained considerable recent momentum as a significantly more environmentally-benign and economically-attractive alternative. Herein, we provide a comprehensive overview on first row transition metal catalysts for C-H activation until summer 2018.
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Affiliation(s)
- Parthasarathy Gandeepan
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Thomas Müller
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Daniel Zell
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Gianpiero Cera
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Svenja Warratz
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Lutz Ackermann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
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33
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Shrestha R, Lee YR. Base-Promoted Denitrogenative/Deoxygenative/Deformylative Benzannulation of N-Tosylhydrazones with 3-Formylchromones for Diverse and Polyfunctionalized Xanthones. Org Lett 2018; 20:7167-7171. [PMID: 30370769 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
A simple and efficient base-promoted denitrogenative/deoxygenative/deformylative benzannulation is developed for the construction of biologically interesting polyfunctionalized xanthones starting from N-tosylhydrazones and two molecules of 3-formylchromones. This unprecedented protocol proceeds via a cascade diazo formation/Michael addition/denitrogenation/[4 + 2] cycloaddition/elimination/ring opening. The synthesized xanthones possess potent UV-filter, fluorescent sensor, and antioxidant properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajeev Shrestha
- School of Chemical Engineering , Yeungnam University , Gyeongsan 38541 , Republic of Korea
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering , Yeungnam University , Gyeongsan 38541 , Republic of Korea
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34
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Mu QC, Wang XB, Ye F, Sun YL, Bai XF, Chen J, Xia CG, Xu LW. Palladium-catalyzed olefination of aryl/alkyl halides with trimethylsilyldiazomethane via carbene migratory insertion. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:12994-12997. [PMID: 30387477 DOI: 10.1039/c8cc07664b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The direct olefination of aryl/alkyl halides with trimethylsilyldiazomethane (TMSD) as a C1- or C2-unit was achieved successfully via a metal carbene migratory insertion process, which offered a new access to afford (E)-vinyl silanes and (E)-silyl-substituted α,β-unsaturated amides in good yields and high chemoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiu-Chao Mu
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China.
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35
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Pei C, Rong GW, Yu ZX, Xu XF. Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular Annulation of Conjugated Enynones to Substituted 1 H-Indenes and Mechanistic Studies. J Org Chem 2018; 83:13243-13255. [PMID: 30284824 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Herein, a copper-catalyzed intramolecular cascade reaction of conjugated enynones to deliver substituted 1 H-indenes is reported. The inexpensive and less toxic copper salt served as the only catalyst in the transformation, affording the 3-(2-furyl)-substituted 1 H-indenes in good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions with broad functional group tolerance and making it highly appealing for synthetic organic chemistry. Notably, detailed DFT calculations have been carried out to elucidate that the reaction undergoes a copper-mediated 5- exo-dig cyclization of enynones to afford copper-(2-furyl)-carbene intermediate, followed by diene-carbene cyclization (one step but involving 6π cyclization of Cu-carbene and reductive elimination) and 1,5-hydrogen shift to provide the 1 H-indenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Pei
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
| | - Guang-Wei Rong
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Yu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry , Peking University , Beijing 100871 , China
| | - Xin-Fang Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China.,School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510006 , China
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36
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Li PH, Yu LZ, Zhang XY, Shi M. Cu(I)-Catalyzed Coupling and Cycloisomerization of Diazo Compounds with Terminal Yne-Alkylidenecyclopropanes: Synthesis of Functionalized Cyclopenta[b]naphthalene Derivatives. Org Lett 2018; 20:4516-4520. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Peng-Hua Li
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai 200237, People’s Republic of China
| | - Liu-Zhu Yu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai 200237, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Yu Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai 200237, People’s Republic of China
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei Long Road, Shanghai 200237, People’s Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People’s Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, People’s Republic of China
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37
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Liu Z, Sivaguru P, Zanoni G, Anderson EA, Bi X. Catalyst-Dependent Chemoselective Formal Insertion of Diazo Compounds into C−C or C−H Bonds of 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201802834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhaohong Liu
- Department of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; Changchun 130024 China
| | | | - Giuseppe Zanoni
- Department of Chemistry; University of Pavia; Viale Taramelli 12 27100 Pavia Italy
| | - Edward A. Anderson
- Chemistry Research Laboratory; University of Oxford; 12 Mansfield Road Oxford OX1 3TA UK
| | - Xihe Bi
- Department of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; Changchun 130024 China
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
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38
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Liu Z, Sivaguru P, Zanoni G, Anderson EA, Bi X. Catalyst-Dependent Chemoselective Formal Insertion of Diazo Compounds into C−C or C−H Bonds of 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:8927-8931. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201802834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2018] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhaohong Liu
- Department of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; Changchun 130024 China
| | | | - Giuseppe Zanoni
- Department of Chemistry; University of Pavia; Viale Taramelli 12 27100 Pavia Italy
| | - Edward A. Anderson
- Chemistry Research Laboratory; University of Oxford; 12 Mansfield Road Oxford OX1 3TA UK
| | - Xihe Bi
- Department of Chemistry; Northeast Normal University; Changchun 130024 China
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
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39
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Miao CB, Sun YF, Wu H, Sun XQ, Yang HT. CuI-Catalyzed Selective 3-Alkylation of Indoles with N
-Tosylhydrazones and the I2
-Mediated Further Cyclization to Chromeno[2,3-b
]Indoles. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201800206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Bao Miao
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical Engineering; Changzhou University; Changzhou 213164 People's Republic of China
| | - Yan-Fang Sun
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical Engineering; Changzhou University; Changzhou 213164 People's Republic of China
| | - He Wu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical Engineering; Changzhou University; Changzhou 213164 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Qiang Sun
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical Engineering; Changzhou University; Changzhou 213164 People's Republic of China
| | - Hai-Tao Yang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Petrochemical Engineering; Changzhou University; Changzhou 213164 People's Republic of China
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40
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Ni J, Xue Y, Sun L, Zhang A. Cu-Mediated Sulfonyl Radical-Enabled 5-exo-trig Cyclization of Alkenyl Aldehydes: Access to Sulfonylmethyl 1H-Indenes. J Org Chem 2018; 83:4598-4605. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiabin Ni
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yu Xue
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Liping Sun
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Ao Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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41
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Chen YZ, Liu T, Zhu J, Zhang H, Wu L. Transition-metal-free radical cleavage of a hydrazonyl N–S bond: tosyl radical-initiated cascade C(sp3)–OAr cleavage, sulfonyl rearrangement and atropisomeric cyclopropanation. Org Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qo00873f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
Combination of 1,10-phenanthroline and potassium carbonate enables a radical cleavage of a hydrazonyl N–S bond, allowing a coupling reaction of N-tosylhydrazone and phosphinyl allene via cascade C–O cleavage, sulfonyl rearrangement and atropisomeric cyclopropanation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao-Zhong Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- China
| | - Teng Liu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- China
| | - Jie Zhu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- China
| | - Hui Zhang
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- China
| | - Lei Wu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- China
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