1
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Chatterjee A, Mondal P, Chakraborty P, Kumar B, Mandal S, Rizzoli C, Saha R, Adhikary B, Dey SK. Strategic Synthesis of Heptacoordinated Fe III Bifunctional Complexes for Efficient Water Electrolysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202307832. [PMID: 37477221 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202307832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2023] [Revised: 07/16/2023] [Accepted: 07/19/2023] [Indexed: 07/22/2023]
Abstract
In this research, highly efficient heterogeneous bifunctional (BF) electrocatalysts (ECs) have been strategically designed by Fe coordination (CR ) complexes, [Fe2 L2 (H2 O)2 Cl2 ] (C1) and [Fe2 L2 (H2 O)2 (SO4 )].2(CH4 O) (C2) where the high seven CR number synergistically modifies the electronic environment of the Fe centre for facilitation of H2 O electrolysis. The electronic status of Fe and its adjacent atomic sites have been further modified by the replacement of -Cl- in C1 by -SO4 2- in C2. Interestingly, compared to C1, the O-S-O bridged C2 reveals superior BF activity with extremely low overpotential (η) at 10 mA cm-2 (140 mVOER , 62 mVHER ) and small Tafel slope (120.9 mV dec-1 OER , 45.8 mV dec-1 HER ). Additionally, C2 also facilitates a high-performance alkaline H2 O electrolyzer with cell voltage of 1.54 V at 10 mA cm-2 and exhibits remarkable long-term stability. Thus, exploration of the intrinsic properties of metal-organic framework (MOF)-based ECs opens up a new approach to the rational design of a wide range of molecular catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Papri Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institution of Engineering Science and Technology, 711103, Shibpur, Howrah, India
| | - Priyanka Chakraborty
- Department of Chemistry, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, 723104, Purulia, WB, India
| | - Bidyapati Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, 723104, Purulia, WB, India
| | - Sourav Mandal
- Department of Chemistry, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, 723104, Purulia, WB, India
| | - Corrado Rizzoli
- Dipartimento S.C.V.S.A., Università di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 17/A, 43124, Parma, Italy
| | - Rajat Saha
- Department of Chemistry, Kazi Nazrul University, 713340, Asansol, WB, India
| | - Bibhutosh Adhikary
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institution of Engineering Science and Technology, 711103, Shibpur, Howrah, India
| | - Subrata K Dey
- Department of Chemistry, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, 723104, Purulia, WB, India
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2
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Zámbó GG, Mayr J, Sauer MJ, Schlachta TP, Reich RM, Kühn FE. The first macrocyclic abnormally coordinating tetra-1,2,3-triazole-5-ylidene iron complex: a promising candidate for olefin epoxidation. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:13591-13595. [PMID: 36039702 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt02561b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The first macrocyclic and abnormally coordinating, mesoionic N-heterocyclic carbene iron complex has been synthesised and characterised via ESI-MS, EA, SC-XRD, CV, NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy. 13C-NMR spectroscopy and CV measurements indicate a strong σ-donor ability of the carbene moieties, suggesting an efficient catalytic activity of the iron complex in oxidation reactions. Initial tests in the epoxidation of cis-cyclooctene as a model substrate confirm this assumption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Greta G Zámbó
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Johannes Mayr
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Michael J Sauer
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Tim P Schlachta
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Robert M Reich
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
| | - Fritz E Kühn
- Molecular Catalysis, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Centre, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85784 Garching bei München, Germany.
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3
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Karmalkar DG, Seo MS, Lee YM, Kim Y, Lee E, Sarangi R, Fukuzumi S, Nam W. Deeper Understanding of Mononuclear Manganese(IV)-Oxo Binding Brønsted and Lewis Acids and the Manganese(IV)-Hydroxide Complex. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:16996-17007. [PMID: 34705465 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Binding of Lewis acidic metal ions and Brønsted acid at the metal-oxo group of high-valent metal-oxo complexes enhances their reactivities significantly in oxidation reactions. However, such a binding of Lewis acids and proton at the metal-oxo group has been questioned in several cases and remains to be clarified. Herein, we report the synthesis, characterization, and reactivity studies of a mononuclear manganese(IV)-oxo complex binding triflic acid, {[(dpaq)MnIV(O)]-HOTf}+ (1-HOTf). First, 1-HOTf was synthesized and characterized using various spectroscopic techniques, including resonance Raman (rRaman) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy/extended X-ray absorption fine structure. In particular, in rRaman experiments, we observed a linear correlation between the Mn-O stretching frequencies of 1-HOTf (e.g., νMn-O at ∼793 cm-1) and 1-Mn+ (Mn+ = Ca2+, Zn2+, Lu3+, Al3+, or Sc3+) and the Lewis acidities of H+ and Mn+ ions, suggesting that H+ and Mn+ bind at the metal-oxo moiety of [(dpaq)MnIV(O)]+. Interestingly, a single-crystal structure of 1-HOTf was obtained by X-ray diffraction analysis, but the structure was not an expected Mn(IV)-oxo complex but a Mn(IV)-hydroxide complex, [(dpaq)MnIV(OH)](OTf)2 (4), with a Mn-O bond distance of 1.8043(19) Å and a Mn-O stretch at 660 cm-1. More interestingly, 4 reverted to 1-HOTf upon dissolution, demonstrating that 1-HOTf and 4 are interconvertible depending on the physical states, such as 1-HOTf in solution and 4 in isolated solid. The reactivity of 1-HOTf was investigated in hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) and oxygen atom transfer (OAT) reactions and then compared with those of 1-Mn+ complexes; an interesting correlation between the Mn-O stretching frequencies of 1-HOTf and 1-Mn+ and their reactivities in the OAT and HAT reactions is reported for the first time in this study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deepika G Karmalkar
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Mi Sook Seo
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Yong-Min Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Youngsuk Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Korea
| | - Eunsung Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Korea
| | - Ritimukta Sarangi
- Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, Menlo Park, California 94025, United States
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Wonwoo Nam
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
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4
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Jesse KA, Anferov SW, Collins KA, Valdez-Moreira JA, Czaikowski ME, Filatov AS, Anderson JS. Direct Aerobic Generation of a Ferric Hydroperoxo Intermediate Via a Preorganized Secondary Coordination Sphere. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:18121-18130. [PMID: 34698493 PMCID: PMC8569801 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c06911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2021] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Enzymes exert control over the reactivity of metal centers with precise tuning of the secondary coordination sphere of active sites. One particularly elegant illustration of this principle is in the controlled delivery of proton and electron equivalents in order to activate abundant but kinetically inert oxidants such as O2 for oxidative chemistry. Chemists have drawn inspiration from biology in designing molecular systems where the secondary coordination sphere can shuttle protons or electrons to substrates. However, a biomimetic activation of O2 requires the transfer of both protons and electrons, and molecular systems where ancillary ligands are designed to provide both of these equivalents are comparatively rare. Here, we report the use of a dihydrazonopyrrole (DHP) ligand complexed to Fe to perform exactly such a biomimetic activation of O2. In the presence of O2, this complex directly generates a high spin Fe(III)-hydroperoxo intermediate which features a DHP• ligand radical via ligand-based transfer of an H atom. This system displays oxidative reactivity and ultimately releases hydrogen peroxide, providing insight on how secondary coordination sphere interactions influence the evolution of oxidizing intermediates in Fe-mediated aerobic oxidations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kate A. Jesse
- Department
of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Sophie W. Anferov
- Department
of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Kelsey A. Collins
- Department
of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | | | - Maia E. Czaikowski
- Department
of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Alexander S. Filatov
- Department
of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - John S. Anderson
- Department
of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
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5
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Esslinger EHJ, Schlagintweit JF, Zámbó GG, Imhof AM, Reich RM, Kühn FE. The Effect of
trans
Axial Isocyanide Ligands on Iron(II) Tetra‐NHC Complexes and their Reactivity in Olefin Epoxidation. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eva‐Maria H. J. Esslinger
- Molecular Catalysis Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstrasse 4 D-85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Jonas F. Schlagintweit
- Molecular Catalysis Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstrasse 4 D-85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Greta G. Zámbó
- Molecular Catalysis Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstrasse 4 D-85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Alexander M. Imhof
- Molecular Catalysis Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstrasse 4 D-85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Robert M. Reich
- Molecular Catalysis Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstrasse 4 D-85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Fritz E. Kühn
- Molecular Catalysis Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry Technische Universität München Lichtenbergstrasse 4 D-85748 Garching bei München Germany
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6
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Caldas Nogueira ML, Pastore AJ, Davidson VL. Diversity of structures and functions of oxo-bridged non-heme diiron proteins. Arch Biochem Biophys 2021; 705:108917. [PMID: 33991497 PMCID: PMC8165033 DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2021.108917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2021] [Revised: 05/04/2021] [Accepted: 05/06/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Oxo-bridged diiron proteins are a distinct class of non-heme iron proteins. Their active sites are composed of two irons that are coordinated by amino acid side chains, and a bridging oxygen that interacts with each iron. These proteins are members of the ferritin superfamily and share the structural feature of a four α-helix bundle that provides the residues that coordinate the irons. The different proteins also display a wide range of structures and functions. A prototype of this family is hemerythrin, which functions as an oxygen transporter. Several other hemerythrin-like proteins have been described with a diversity of functions including oxygen and iron sensing, and catalytic activities. Rubrerythrins react with hydrogen peroxide and rubrerythrin-like proteins possess a rubredoxin domain, in addition to the oxo-bridged diiron center. Other redox enzymes with oxo-bridged irons include flavodiiron proteins that act as O2 or NO reductases, ribonucleotide reductase and methane monooxygenase. Ferritins have an oxo-bridged diiron in the ferroxidase center of the protein, which plays a role in the iron storage function of these proteins. There are also bacterial ferritins that exhibit catalytic activities. The structures and functions of this broad class of oxo-bridged diiron proteins are described and compared in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Luiza Caldas Nogueira
- Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, 32827, United States
| | - Anthony J Pastore
- Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, 32827, United States
| | - Victor L Davidson
- Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, 32827, United States.
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7
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Zhang H, Su X, Xie F, Liao R, Zhang M. Iron‐Catalyzed Water Oxidation: O–O Bond Formation via Intramolecular Oxo–Oxo Interaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202100060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hong‐Tao Zhang
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS) Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
| | - Xiao‐Jun Su
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS) Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
| | - Fei Xie
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS) Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
| | - Rong‐Zhen Liao
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
| | - Ming‐Tian Zhang
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS) Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
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8
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Zhang HT, Su XJ, Xie F, Liao RZ, Zhang MT. Iron-Catalyzed Water Oxidation: O-O Bond Formation via Intramolecular Oxo-Oxo Interaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:12467-12474. [PMID: 33769654 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202100060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we report the importance of structure regulation on the O-O bond formation process in binuclear iron catalysts. Three complexes, [Fe2 (μ-O)(OH2 )2 (TPA)2 ]4+ (1), [Fe2 (μ-O)(OH2 )2 (6-HPA)]4+ (2) and [Fe2 (μ-O)(OH2 )2 (BPMAN)]4+ (3), have been designed as electrocatalysts for water oxidation in 0.1 M NaHCO3 solution (pH 8.4). We found that 1 and 2 are molecular catalysts and that O-O bond formation proceeds via oxo-oxo coupling rather than by the water nucleophilic attack (WNA) pathway. In contrast, complex 3 displays negligible catalytic activity. DFT calculations suggested that the anti to syn isomerization of the two high-valent Fe=O moieties in these catalysts takes place via the axial rotation of one Fe=O unit around the Fe-O-Fe center. This is followed by the O-O bond formation via an oxo-oxo coupling pathway at the FeIV FeIV state or via oxo-oxyl coupling pathway at the FeIV FeV state. Importantly, the rigid BPMAN ligand in complex 3 limits the anti to syn isomerization and axial rotation of the Fe=O moiety, which accounts for the negligible catalytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Tao Zhang
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Xiao-Jun Su
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Fei Xie
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Rong-Zhen Liao
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Ming-Tian Zhang
- Center of Basic Molecular Science (CBMS), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
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9
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Guo M, Lee YM, Fukuzumi S, Nam W. Biomimetic metal-oxidant adducts as active oxidants in oxidation reactions. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.213807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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10
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Jana RD, Das A, Paine TK. Enhancing Chemo- and Stereoselectivity in C-H Bond Oxygenation with H 2O 2 by Nonheme High-Spin Iron Catalysts: The Role of Lewis Acid and Multimetal Centers. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:5969-5979. [PMID: 33784082 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Spin states of iron often direct the selectivity in oxidation catalysis by iron complexes using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on an oxidant. While low-spin iron(III) hydroperoxides display stereoselective C-H bond hydroxylation, the reactions are nonstereoselective with high-spin iron(II) catalysts. The catalytic studies with a series of high-spin iron(II) complexes of N4 ligands with H2O2 and Sc3+ reported here reveal that the Lewis acid promotes catalytic C-H bond hydroxylation with high chemo- and stereoselectivity. This reactivity pattern is observed with iron(II) complexes containing two cis-labile sites. The enhanced selectivity for C-H bond hydroxylation catalyzed by the high-spin iron(II) complexes in the presence of Sc3+ parallels that of the low-spin iron catalysts. Furthermore, the introduction of multimetal centers enhances the activity and selectivity of the iron catalyst. The study provides insights into the development of peroxide-dependent bioinspired catalysts for the selective oxygenation of C-H bonds without the restriction of using iron complexes of strong-field ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahul Dev Jana
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS), 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
| | - Abhishek Das
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS), 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
| | - Tapan Kanti Paine
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS), 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
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11
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Masferrer‐Rius E, Borrell M, Lutz M, Costas M, Klein Gebbink RJM. Aromatic C−H Hydroxylation Reactions with Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Bulky Manganese Complexes. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eduard Masferrer‐Rius
- Organic Chemistry and Catalysis Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science Utrecht University Universiteitsweg 99 3584 CG Utrecht The Netherlands
| | - Margarida Borrell
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) Departament de Química Universitat de Girona Campus Montilivi E-17071 Girona, Catalonia Spain
| | - Martin Lutz
- Structural Biochemistry Bijvoet Centre for Biomolecular Research Utrecht University Padualaan 8 3584 CH Utrecht The Netherlands
| | - Miquel Costas
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) Departament de Química Universitat de Girona Campus Montilivi E-17071 Girona, Catalonia Spain
| | - Robertus J. M. Klein Gebbink
- Organic Chemistry and Catalysis Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science Utrecht University Universiteitsweg 99 3584 CG Utrecht The Netherlands
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12
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Dyckhoff F, Schlagintweit JF, Bernd MA, Jakob CHG, Schlachta TP, Hofmann BJ, Reich RM, Kühn FE. Degradation pathways of a highly active iron(iii) tetra-NHC epoxidation catalyst. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy02433c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Elucidation of different decomposition pathways of a highly active tetradentate iron–NHC epoxidation catalyst reveals direct carbene oxidation to be the decisive cause of catalyst degradation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Florian Dyckhoff
- Molecular Catalysis, Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Jonas F. Schlagintweit
- Molecular Catalysis, Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Marco A. Bernd
- Molecular Catalysis, Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Christian H. G. Jakob
- Molecular Catalysis, Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Tim P. Schlachta
- Molecular Catalysis, Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Benjamin J. Hofmann
- Molecular Catalysis, Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Robert M. Reich
- Molecular Catalysis, Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Fritz E. Kühn
- Molecular Catalysis, Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
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13
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Bernd MA, Dyckhoff F, Hofmann BJ, Böth AD, Schlagintweit JF, Oberkofler J, Reich RM, Kühn FE. Tuning the electronic properties of tetradentate iron-NHC complexes: Towards stable and selective epoxidation catalysts. J Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2020.08.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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14
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Vargheese V, Kobayashi Y, Oyama ST. The Direct Partial Oxidation of Methane to Dimethyl Ether over Pt/Y
2
O
3
Catalysts Using an NO/O
2
Shuttle. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202006020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vibin Vargheese
- Department of Chemical System Engineering The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8656 Japan
| | - Yasukazu Kobayashi
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Central 5, Higashi 1-1-1 Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8565 Japan
| | - S. Ted Oyama
- School of Chemical Engineering Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350116 China
- Department of Chemical Engineering Virginia Tech Blacksburg VA 24061 USA
- Department of Chemical System Engineering The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8656 Japan
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15
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Vargheese V, Kobayashi Y, Oyama ST. The Direct Partial Oxidation of Methane to Dimethyl Ether over Pt/Y 2 O 3 Catalysts Using an NO/O 2 Shuttle. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:16644-16650. [PMID: 32542891 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202006020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2020] [Revised: 05/21/2020] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Using a mixture of NO + O2 as the oxidant enabled the direct selective oxidation of methane to dimethyl ether (DME) over Pt/Y2 O3 . The reaction was carried out in a fixed bed reactor at 0.1 MPa over a temperature range of 275-375 °C. During the activity tests, the only carbon-containing products were DME and CO2 . The DME productivity (μmol gcat -1 h-1 ) was comparable to oxygenate productivities reported in the literature for strong oxidants (N2 O, H2 O2 , O3 ). The NO + O2 mixture formed NO2 , which acted as the oxygen atom carrier for the ultimate oxidant O2 . During the methane partial oxidation reaction, NO and NO2 were not reduced to N2 . In situ FTIR showed the formation of surface nitrate species, which are considered to be key intermediate species for the selective oxidation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vibin Vargheese
- Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan
| | - Yasukazu Kobayashi
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Central 5, Higashi 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
| | - S Ted Oyama
- School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA
- Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan
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16
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Xue SS, Li XX, Lee YM, Seo MS, Kim Y, Yanagisawa S, Kubo M, Jeon YK, Kim WS, Sarangi R, Kim SH, Fukuzumi S, Nam W. Enhanced Redox Reactivity of a Nonheme Iron(V)-Oxo Complex Binding Proton. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:15305-15319. [PMID: 32786748 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c05108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Acid effects on the chemical properties of metal-oxygen intermediates have attracted much attention recently, such as the enhanced reactivity of high-valent metal(IV)-oxo species by binding proton(s) or Lewis acidic metal ion(s) in redox reactions. Herein, we report for the first time the proton effects of an iron(V)-oxo complex bearing a negatively charged tetraamido macrocyclic ligand (TAML) in oxygen atom transfer (OAT) and electron-transfer (ET) reactions. First, we synthesized and characterized a mononuclear nonheme Fe(V)-oxo TAML complex (1) and its protonated iron(V)-oxo complexes binding two and three protons, which are denoted as 2 and 3, respectively. The protons were found to bind to the TAML ligand of the Fe(V)-oxo species based on spectroscopic characterization, such as resonance Raman, extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements, along with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The two-protons binding constant of 1 to produce 2 and the third protonation constant of 2 to produce 3 were determined to be 8.0(7) × 108 M-2 and 10(1) M-1, respectively. The reactivities of the proton-bound iron(V)-oxo complexes were investigated in OAT and ET reactions, showing a dramatic increase in the rate of sulfoxidation of thioanisole derivatives, such as 107 times increase in reactivity when the oxidation of p-CN-thioanisole by 1 was performed in the presence of HOTf (i.e., 200 mM). The one-electron reduction potential of 2 (Ered vs SCE = 0.97 V) was significantly shifted to the positive direction, compared to that of 1 (Ered vs SCE = 0.33 V). Upon further addition of a proton to a solution of 2, a more positive shift of the Ered value was observed with a slope of 47 mV/log([HOTf]). The sulfoxidation of thioanisole derivatives by 2 was shown to proceed via ET from thioanisoles to 2 or direct OAT from 2 to thioanisoles, depending on the ET driving force.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shan-Shan Xue
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Xiao-Xi Li
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Yong-Min Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Mi Sook Seo
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Yujeong Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.,Western Seoul Center, Korea Basic Science Institute, Seoul 03759, Korea
| | - Sachiko Yanagisawa
- Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - Minoru Kubo
- Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - Young-Kyo Jeon
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Won-Suk Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Ritimukta Sarangi
- Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, California 94025, United States
| | - Sun Hee Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.,Western Seoul Center, Korea Basic Science Institute, Seoul 03759, Korea
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea
| | - Wonwoo Nam
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
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17
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Shteinman AA. Bioinspired Oxidation of Methane: From Academic Models of Methane Monooxygenases to Direct Conversion of Methane to Methanol. KINETICS AND CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s0023158420030180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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18
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Kal S, Xu S, Que L. Bio-inspired Nonheme Iron Oxidation Catalysis: Involvement of Oxoiron(V) Oxidants in Cleaving Strong C-H Bonds. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:7332-7349. [PMID: 31373120 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201906551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2019] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Nonheme iron enzymes generate powerful and versatile oxidants that perform a wide range of oxidation reactions, including the functionalization of inert C-H bonds, which is a major challenge for chemists. The oxidative abilities of these enzymes have inspired bioinorganic chemists to design synthetic models to mimic their ability to perform some of the most difficult oxidation reactions and study the mechanisms of such transformations. Iron-oxygen intermediates like iron(III)-hydroperoxo and high-valent iron-oxo species have been trapped and identified in investigations of these bio-inspired catalytic systems, with the latter proposed to be the active oxidant for most of these systems. In this Review, we highlight the recent spectroscopic and mechanistic advances that have shed light on the various pathways that can be accessed by bio-inspired nonheme iron systems to form the high-valent iron-oxo intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subhasree Kal
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
| | - Shuangning Xu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
| | - Lawrence Que
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
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19
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Kal S, Xu S, Que L. Bioinspirierte Nicht‐Häm‐Eisenoxidationskatalyse: Beteiligung von Oxoeisen(V)‐Oxidantien an der Spaltung starker C‐H‐Bindungen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201906551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Subhasree Kal
- Department of Chemistry University of Minnesota, Twin Cities 207 Pleasant Street SE Minneapolis MN 55455 USA
| | - Shuangning Xu
- Department of Chemistry University of Minnesota, Twin Cities 207 Pleasant Street SE Minneapolis MN 55455 USA
| | - Lawrence Que
- Department of Chemistry University of Minnesota, Twin Cities 207 Pleasant Street SE Minneapolis MN 55455 USA
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20
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Schlagintweit JF, Dyckhoff F, Nguyen L, Jakob CH, Reich RM, Kühn FE. Mixed tetradentate NHC/1,2,3-triazole iron complexes bearing cis labile coordination sites as highly active catalysts in Lewis and Brønsted acid mediated olefin epoxidation. J Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2020.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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21
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Dyckhoff F, Schlagintweit JF, Reich RM, Kühn FE. Pushing the limits of activity and stability: the effects of Lewis acids on non-heme iron–NHC epoxidation catalysts. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy00631a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Tetradentate iron–NHC complexes exhibit unprecedented activity (TOF: 410 000 h−1) in the epoxidation of cis-cyclooctene by addition of Lewis acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Florian Dyckhoff
- Molecular Catalysis
- Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Jonas F. Schlagintweit
- Molecular Catalysis
- Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Robert M. Reich
- Molecular Catalysis
- Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
| | - Fritz E. Kühn
- Molecular Catalysis
- Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry
- Technische Universität München
- 85748 Garching bei München
- Germany
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22
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Steen JD, Stepanovic S, Parvizian M, de Boer JW, Hage R, Chen J, Swart M, Gruden M, Browne WR. Lewis versus Brønsted Acid Activation of a Mn(IV) Catalyst for Alkene Oxidation. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:14924-14930. [PMID: 31625380 PMCID: PMC6832668 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
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Lewis acid (LA) activation
by coordination to metal oxido species
has emerged as a new strategy in catalytic oxidations. Despite the
many reports of enhancement of performance in oxidation catalysis,
direct evidence for LA-catalyst interactions under catalytically relevant
conditions is lacking. Here, we show, using the oxidation of alkenes
with H2O2 and the catalyst [Mn2(μ-O)3(tmtacn)2](PF6)2 (1), that Lewis acids commonly used to enhance catalytic activity,
e.g., Sc(OTf)3, in fact undergo hydrolysis with adventitious
water to release a strong Brønsted acid. The formation of Brønsted
acids in situ is demonstrated using a combination of resonance Raman,
UV/vis absorption spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, isotope labeling,
and DFT calculations. The involvement of Brønsted acids in LA
enhanced systems shown here holds implications for the conclusions
reached in regard to the relevance of direct LA-metal oxido interactions
under catalytic conditions. Lewis acid activation of oxidation
catalysts is proposed
to be through binding of the Lewis acids to metal-oxo species. The
activity of the catalyst [Mn2(μ-O)3(tmtacn)2](PF6)2 in the oxidation of alkenes
with H2O2 appears to correlate with the strength
of the Lewis acid used for its activation. We show that the correlation
arises from the relative propensity of the Lewis acids to generate
Brønsted acids in situ.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorn D Steen
- Molecular Inorganic Chemistry, Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747 AG , Groningen , The Netherlands
| | - Stepan Stepanovic
- Faculty of Chemistry , University of Belgrade , Studentski trg 12-16 , 11000 Belgrade , Serbia
| | - Mahsa Parvizian
- Molecular Inorganic Chemistry, Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747 AG , Groningen , The Netherlands
| | - Johannes W de Boer
- Catexel B.V. , BioPartner Center Leiden , Galileiweg 8 , 2333 BD Leiden , The Netherlands
| | - Ronald Hage
- Molecular Inorganic Chemistry, Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747 AG , Groningen , The Netherlands.,Catexel B.V. , BioPartner Center Leiden , Galileiweg 8 , 2333 BD Leiden , The Netherlands
| | - Juan Chen
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi'an , Shaanxi 710072 , China
| | - Marcel Swart
- IQCC & Departament de Química , Universitat de Girona , Campus Montilivi (Ciències) , 17003 Girona , Spain.,ICREA , Pg. Lluís Companys 23 , 08010 Barcelona , Spain
| | - Maja Gruden
- Faculty of Chemistry , University of Belgrade , Studentski trg 12-16 , 11000 Belgrade , Serbia
| | - Wesley R Browne
- Molecular Inorganic Chemistry, Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747 AG , Groningen , The Netherlands
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23
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Ghosh I, Banerjee S, Paul S, Corona T, Paine TK. Highly Selective and Catalytic Oxygenations of C-H and C=C Bonds by a Mononuclear Nonheme High-Spin Iron(III)-Alkylperoxo Species. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:12534-12539. [PMID: 31246329 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201906978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2019] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
The reactivity of a mononuclear high-spin iron(III)-alkylperoxo intermediate [FeIII (t-BuLUrea )(OOCm)(OH2 )]2+ (2), generated from [FeII (t-BuLUrea )(H2 O)(OTf)](OTf) (1) [t-BuLUrea =1,1'-(((pyridin-2-ylmethyl)azanediyl)bis(ethane-2,1-diyl))bis(3-(tert-butyl)urea), OTf=trifluoromethanesulfonate] with cumyl hydroperoxide (CmOOH), toward the C-H and C=C bonds of hydrocarbons is reported. 2 oxygenates the strong C-H bonds of aliphatic substrates with high chemo- and stereoselectivity in the presence of 2,6-lutidine. While 2 itself is a sluggish oxidant, 2,6-lutidine assists the heterolytic O-O bond cleavage of the metal-bound alkylperoxo, giving rise to a reactive metal-based oxidant. The roles of the urea groups on the supporting ligand, and of the base, in directing the selective and catalytic oxygenation of hydrocarbon substrates by 2 are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivy Ghosh
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata-, 700032, India
| | - Sridhar Banerjee
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata-, 700032, India
| | - Satadal Paul
- Darjeeling Polytechnic, Kurseong, Darjeeling, 734203, India
| | - Teresa Corona
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Chemistry, Brook-Taylor-Strasse 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
| | - Tapan Kanti Paine
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata-, 700032, India
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24
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Ghosh I, Banerjee S, Paul S, Corona T, Paine TK. Highly Selective and Catalytic Oxygenations of C−H and C=C Bonds by a Mononuclear Nonheme High‐Spin Iron(III)‐Alkylperoxo Species. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201906978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ivy Ghosh
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road Jadavpur, Kolkata- 700032 India
| | - Sridhar Banerjee
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road Jadavpur, Kolkata- 700032 India
| | - Satadal Paul
- Darjeeling Polytechnic Kurseong Darjeeling 734203 India
| | - Teresa Corona
- Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinDepartment of Chemistry Brook-Taylor-Strasse 2 12489 Berlin Germany
| | - Tapan Kanti Paine
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road Jadavpur, Kolkata- 700032 India
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