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Vinciguerra D, Gelb MB, Maynard HD. Synthesis and Application of Trehalose Materials. JACS AU 2022; 2:1561-1587. [PMID: 35911465 PMCID: PMC9327084 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Trehalose is a naturally occurring, nonreducing disaccharide that is widely used in the biopharmaceutical, food, and cosmetic industries due to its stabilizing and cryoprotective properties. Over the years, scientists have developed methodologies to synthesize linear polymers with trehalose units either in the polymer backbone or as pendant groups. These macromolecules provide unique properties and characteristics, which often outperform trehalose itself. Additionally, numerous reports have focused on the synthesis and formulation of materials based on trehalose, such as nanoparticles, hydrogels, and thermoset networks. Among many applications, these polymers and materials have been used as protein stabilizers, as gene delivery systems, and to prevent amyloid aggregate formation. In this Perspective, recent developments in the synthesis and application of trehalose-based linear polymers, hydrogels, and nanomaterials are discussed, with a focus on utilization in the biomedical field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniele Vinciguerra
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
- California
NanoSystems Institute, University of California,
Los Angeles, 570 Westwood
Plaza, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Madeline B. Gelb
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
- California
NanoSystems Institute, University of California,
Los Angeles, 570 Westwood
Plaza, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Heather D. Maynard
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
- California
NanoSystems Institute, University of California,
Los Angeles, 570 Westwood
Plaza, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
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Papacchini A, Telaretti Leggieri MR, Zucchini L, Ortenzi MA, Ridi F, Giomi D, Salvini A. Modified α,α'-trehalose and d-glucose: green monomers for the synthesis of vinyl copolymers. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE 2018; 5:171313. [PMID: 29892349 PMCID: PMC5990774 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.171313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2017] [Accepted: 04/18/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Allyl saccharide/vinyl copolymers were synthesized using renewable feedstocks (α,α'-trehalose and d-glucose) to obtain 'green monomers'. Properly designed synthetic procedures were used to obtain copolymers with high purity and without protection/deprotection steps in agreement with the principles of green chemistry and industrial sustainability. The use of saccharide derivatives as monomers allowed products to be obtained that showed high affinity and compatibility for the cellulosic substrates, like paper or wood, and that were suitable for applications like adhesion or consolidation in the field of cultural heritage. All reaction products were characterized by FT-IR and NMR spectroscopies and SEC analyses, while thermal properties were evaluated by DSC analyses.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. Papacchini
- Dipartimento di Chimica ‘Ugo Schiff’, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3/13, Sesto Fiorentino (FI), 50019, Italy
| | - M. R. Telaretti Leggieri
- Dipartimento di Chimica ‘Ugo Schiff’, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3/13, Sesto Fiorentino (FI), 50019, Italy
| | - L. Zucchini
- Dipartimento di Chimica ‘Ugo Schiff’, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3/13, Sesto Fiorentino (FI), 50019, Italy
| | - M. A. Ortenzi
- CRC Materiali Polimerici (LaMPo), Dipartimento di Chimica, Via Golgi 19, Milano (MI), 20133, Italy
| | - F. Ridi
- Dipartimento di Chimica ‘Ugo Schiff’, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3/13, Sesto Fiorentino (FI), 50019, Italy
- Consorzio per lo Sviluppo dei Sistemi a Grande Interfase (CSGI), Via della Lastruccia 3, Sesto Fiorentino (FI), 50019, Italy
| | - D. Giomi
- Dipartimento di Chimica ‘Ugo Schiff’, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3/13, Sesto Fiorentino (FI), 50019, Italy
| | - A. Salvini
- Dipartimento di Chimica ‘Ugo Schiff’, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3/13, Sesto Fiorentino (FI), 50019, Italy
- Consorzio per lo Sviluppo dei Sistemi a Grande Interfase (CSGI), Via della Lastruccia 3, Sesto Fiorentino (FI), 50019, Italy
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Mancini RJ, Lee J, Maynard HD. Trehalose Glycopolymers for Stabilization of Protein Conjugates to Environmental Stressors. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:8474-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ja2120234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 178] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rock J. Mancini
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and California
NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles,
California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Juneyoung Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and California
NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles,
California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Heather D. Maynard
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and California
NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles,
California 90095-1569, United States
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Raquez JM, Deléglise M, Lacrampe MF, Krawczak P. Thermosetting (bio)materials derived from renewable resources: A critical review. Prog Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2010.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 521] [Impact Index Per Article: 37.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Teramoto N, Sachinvala ND, Shibata M. Trehalose and trehalose-based polymers for environmentally benign, biocompatible and bioactive materials. Molecules 2008; 13:1773-816. [PMID: 18794785 PMCID: PMC6245314 DOI: 10.3390/molecules13081773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2008] [Accepted: 08/11/2008] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Trehalose is a non-reducing disaccharide that is found in many organisms but not in mammals. This sugar plays important roles in cryptobiosis of selaginella mosses, tardigrades (water bears), and other animals which revive with water from a state of suspended animation induced by desiccation. The interesting properties of trehalose are due to its unique symmetrical low-energy structure, wherein two glucose units are bonded face-to-face by 1→1-glucoside links. The Hayashibara Co. Ltd., is credited for developing an inexpensive, environmentally benign and industrial-scale process for the enzymatic conversion of α-1,4-linked polyhexoses to α,α-d-trehalose, which made it easy to explore novel food, industrial, and medicinal uses for trehalose and its derivatives. Trehalose-chemistry is a relatively new and emerging field, and polymers of trehalose derivatives appear environmentally benign, biocompatible, and biodegradable. The discriminating properties of trehalose are attributed to its structure, symmetry, solubility, kinetic and thermodynamic stability and versatility. While syntheses of trehalose-based polymer networks can be straightforward, syntheses and characterization of well defined linear polymers with tailored properties using trehalose-based monomers is challenging, and typically involves protection and deprotection of hydroxyl groups to attain desired structural, morphological, biological, and physical and chemical properties in the resulting products. In this review, we will overview known literature on trehalose’s fascinating involvement in cryptobiology; highlight its applications in many fields; and then discuss methods we used to prepare new trehalose-based monomers and polymers and explain their properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naozumi Teramoto
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, 2-17-1 Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016, Japan; E-mail:
- Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail:
| | - Navzer D. Sachinvala
- Retired, Southern Regional Research Center, USDA-ARS, New Orleans, LA, USA; Home: 2261 Brighton Place, Harvey, LA 70058; E-mail:
| | - Mitsuhiro Shibata
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, 2-17-1 Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016, Japan; E-mail:
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Teramoto N, Shibata M. Synthesis and photocuring of cinnamoyl trehalose esters. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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