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Pekgenc E, Yavuzturk Gul B, Vatanpour V, Koyuncu I. Biocatalytic membranes in anti-fouling and emerging pollutant degradation applications: Current state and perspectives. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.120098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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Sambyal K, Singh RV. Exploitation of E. coli for the production of penicillin G amidase: a tool for the synthesis of semisynthetic β-lactam antibiotics. J Genet Eng Biotechnol 2021; 19:156. [PMID: 34652570 PMCID: PMC8521562 DOI: 10.1186/s43141-021-00263-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2021] [Accepted: 10/04/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Penicillin G amidase/acylases from microbial sources is a unique enzyme that belongs to the N-terminal nucleophilic hydrolase structural superfamily. It catalyzes the selective hydrolysis of side chain amide/acyl bond of penicillins and cephalosporins whereas the labile amide/acyl bond in the β-lactam ring remains intact. This review summarizes the production aspects of PGA from various microbial sources at optimized conditions. The minimal yield from wild strains has been extensively improved using varying strain improvement techniques like recombination and mutagenesis; further applied for the subsequent synthesis of 6-aminopenicillanic acid, which is an intermediate molecule for synthesis of a wide range of novel β-lactam antibiotics. Immobilization of PGA has also been attempted to enhance the durability of enzyme for the industrial purposes. SHORT CONCLUSION The present review provides an emphasis on exploitation of E. coli to enhance the microbial production of PGA. The latest achievements in the production of recombinant enzymes have also been discussed. Besides E. coli, other potent microbial strains with PGA activity must be explored to enhance the yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Krishika Sambyal
- University Institute of Biotechnology, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Punjab, India
| | - Rahul Vikram Singh
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India.
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Hassan ME, Yang Q, Xiao Z, Liu L, Wang N, Cui X, Yang L. Impact of immobilization technology in industrial and pharmaceutical applications. 3 Biotech 2019; 9:440. [PMID: 31750038 PMCID: PMC6841786 DOI: 10.1007/s13205-019-1969-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2019] [Accepted: 10/23/2019] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The current demands of the world's biotechnological industries are enhancement in enzyme productivity and development of novel techniques for increasing their shelf life. Compared to free enzymes in solution, immobilized enzymes are more robust and more resistant to environmental changes. More importantly, the heterogeneity of the immobilized enzyme systems allows an easy recovery of both enzymes and products, multiple reuse of enzymes, continuous operation of enzymatic processes, rapid termination of reactions, and greater variety of bioreactor designs. This review summarizes immobilization definition, different immobilization methods, advantages and disadvantages of each method. In addition, it covers some food industries, protein purification, human nutrition, biodiesel production, and textile industry. In these industries, the use of enzymes has become an inevitable processing strategy when a perfect end product is desired. It also can be used in many other important industries including health care and pharmaceuticals applications. One of the best uses of enzymes in the modern life is their application in diagnose and treatment of many disease especially when used in drug delivery system or when used in nanoform.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed E. Hassan
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Number 253 North Yellow River Road, Shenyang, 110034 China
- Center of Excellence, Encapsulation and Nano Biotechnology Group, Chemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, National Research Center, El Behouth Street, Cairo, 12622 Egypt
| | - Qingyu Yang
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Number 253 North Yellow River Road, Shenyang, 110034 China
| | - Zhigang Xiao
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Number 253 North Yellow River Road, Shenyang, 110034 China
| | - Lu Liu
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Number 253 North Yellow River Road, Shenyang, 110034 China
| | - Na Wang
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Number 253 North Yellow River Road, Shenyang, 110034 China
| | - Xiaotong Cui
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Number 253 North Yellow River Road, Shenyang, 110034 China
| | - Liu Yang
- College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Number 253 North Yellow River Road, Shenyang, 110034 China
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Wen-qiong W, Xiao-feng Z. Optimization of transglutaminase (TG) immobilization on the surface of polyethersulfone ultrafiltration membrane and its characteristics in a membrane reactor. J Biotechnol 2018; 287:41-51. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.10.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2018] [Revised: 10/06/2018] [Accepted: 10/07/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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5
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Zhao J, Yang D, Shi J, Li J, Zhang S, Wu Y, Jiang Z. Robust and Recyclable Two-Dimensional Nanobiocatalysts for Biphasic Reactions in Pickering Emulsions. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b01297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jingjing Zhao
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
| | | | - Jiafu Shi
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
| | | | - Shaohua Zhang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yizhou Wu
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhongyi Jiang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, People’s Republic of China
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Electrospun epoxy-based nanofibrous membrane containing biocompatible feather polypeptide for highly stable and active covalent immobilization of lipase. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2018; 166:277-285. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.03.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2017] [Revised: 03/23/2018] [Accepted: 03/24/2018] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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7
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Protein-based inverse opals: A novel support for enzyme immobilization. Enzyme Microb Technol 2017; 96:42-46. [DOI: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2016.08.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2016] [Revised: 08/23/2016] [Accepted: 08/30/2016] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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8
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Zielińska K, Szymańska K, Mazurkiewicz R, Jarzębski A. Batch and in-flow kinetic resolution of racemic 1-(N-acylamino)alkylphosphonic and 1-(N-acylamino)alkylphosphinic acids and their esters using immobilized penicillin G acylase. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2016.11.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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9
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Altun S, Çakıroğlu B, Özacar M, Özacar M. A facile and effective immobilization of glucose oxidase on tannic acid modified CoFe 2 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2015; 136:963-70. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.10.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2015] [Revised: 09/22/2015] [Accepted: 10/30/2015] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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10
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Knežević-Jugović ZD, Žuža MG, Jakovetić SM, Stefanović AB, Džunuzović ES, Jeremić KB, Jovanović SM. An approach for the improved immobilization of penicillin G acylase onto macroporous poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) as a potential industrial biocatalyst. Biotechnol Prog 2015; 32:43-53. [DOI: 10.1002/btpr.2181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2015] [Revised: 09/10/2015] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zorica D. Knežević-Jugović
- Dept. of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy; University of Belgrade; Karnegijeva 4 Serbia
| | - Milena G. Žuža
- Dept. of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy; University of Belgrade; Karnegijeva 4 Serbia
| | - Sonja M. Jakovetić
- Dept. of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy; University of Belgrade; Karnegijeva 4 Serbia
| | - Andrea B. Stefanović
- Dept. of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy; University of Belgrade; Karnegijeva 4 Serbia
| | - Enis S. Džunuzović
- Dept. of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy; University of Belgrade; Karnegijeva 4 Serbia
| | - Katarina B. Jeremić
- Dept. of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy; University of Belgrade; Karnegijeva 4 Serbia
| | - Slobodan M. Jovanović
- Dept. of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy; University of Belgrade; Karnegijeva 4 Serbia
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Hashem AM, Gamal AA, Hassan ME, Hassanein NM, Esawy MA. Covalent immobilization of Enterococcus faecalis Esawy dextransucrase and dextran synthesis. Int J Biol Macromol 2015; 82:905-12. [PMID: 26434519 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.09.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2015] [Accepted: 09/30/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Enterococcus faecalis Esawy dextransucrase was immobilized in Fe(3+)-cross-linked alginate/carboxymethyl cellulose (AC) beads. The gel beads were modified with polyethylenimine (PEI) followed by glutaraldehyde (GA) to form Fe(3+) (ACPG) beads. Fe(3+) (ACPG) was characterized using FTIR and DSC techniques. GA activated beads showed new two peaks. The first was at 1,717 cm(-1) which refers to (CO) group of a free aldehyde end of glutaraldehyde, and another peak was at 1,660 cm(-1) referring to (CN) group. The immobilization process improved the optimum temperature from 35 to 45°C. The immobilized enzyme showed its optimum activity in wide pH range (4.5-5.4) compared to pH 5.4 in case of free form. Also, the immobilization process improved the thermal and pH enzyme stability to great extent. Reusability test proved that the enzyme activity retained 60% after 15 batch reactions. Immobilized enzyme was applied successfully in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and different molecular weights of dextran.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amal M Hashem
- Department of Chemistry of Microbial and Natural Products, National Research Centre (NRC), Dokki, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Amira A Gamal
- Department of Chemistry of Microbial and Natural Products, National Research Centre (NRC), Dokki, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Mohamed E Hassan
- Center of Excellence, Encapsulation & Nanobiotechnology Group, National Research Center, Egypt
| | - Naziha M Hassanein
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Mona A Esawy
- Department of Chemistry of Microbial and Natural Products, National Research Centre (NRC), Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
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12
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The sulfonation of polyvinyl chloride: Synthesis and characterization for proton conducting membrane applications. J Memb Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2015.03.093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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13
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Bukhari A, Idris A, Atta M, Loong TC. Covalent immobilization of Candida antarctica lipase B on nanopolystyrene and its application to microwave-assisted esterification. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(14)60111-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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14
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Shi H, Wang Y, Luo G. Immobilization of Penicillin G Acylase on Mesostructured Cellular Foams through a Cross-Linking Network Method. Ind Eng Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ie403806d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hang Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department
of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Yujun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department
of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Guangsheng Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department
of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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15
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Immobilization of penicillin G acylase on macrocellular heterogeneous silica-based monoliths. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2013.06.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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16
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Mohy Eldin MS, El-Aassar MR, El. Zatahry AA, Al-Sabah MMB. Covalent Immobilization of β-Galactosidase onto Amino-Functionalized Polyvinyl Chloride Microspheres: Enzyme Immobilization and Characterization. ADVANCES IN POLYMER TECHNOLOGY 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/adv.21379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. S. Mohy Eldin
- Polymer Materials Research Department; Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute; City for Scientific Research and Technology Applications; New Borg El-Arab City 21934 Alexandria Egypt
| | - M. R. El-Aassar
- Polymer Materials Research Department; Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute; City for Scientific Research and Technology Applications; New Borg El-Arab City 21934 Alexandria Egypt
| | - A. A. El. Zatahry
- Polymer Materials Research Department; Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute; City for Scientific Research and Technology Applications; New Borg El-Arab City 21934 Alexandria Egypt
| | - M. M. B. Al-Sabah
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University; Cairo Egypt
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Alftrén J, Ottow KE, Hobley TJ. In vivo biotinylation of recombinant beta-glucosidase enables simultaneous purification and immobilization on streptavidin coated magnetic particles. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2013.04.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Alftrén J, Hobley TJ. Covalent immobilization of β-glucosidase on magnetic particles for lignocellulose hydrolysis. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2013; 169:2076-87. [PMID: 23371782 DOI: 10.1007/s12010-013-0122-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2012] [Accepted: 01/15/2013] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
β-Glucosidase hydrolyzes cellobiose to glucose and is an important enzyme in the consortium used for hydrolysis of cellulosic and lignocellulosic feedstocks. In the present work, β-glucosidase was covalently immobilized on non-porous magnetic particles to enable re-use of the enzyme. It was found that particles activated with cyanuric chloride and polyglutaraldehyde gave the highest bead-related immobilized enzyme activity when tested with p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (104.7 and 82.2 U/g particles, respectively). Furthermore, the purified β-glucosidase preparation from Megazyme gave higher bead-related enzyme activities compared to Novozym 188 (79.0 and 9.8 U/g particles, respectively). A significant improvement in thermal stability was observed for immobilized enzyme compared to free enzyme; after 5 h (at 65 °C), 36 % of activity remained for the former, while there was no activity in the latter. The performance and recyclability of immobilized β-glucosidase on more complex substrate (pretreated spruce) was also studied. It was shown that adding immobilized β-glucosidase (16 U/g dry matter) to free cellulases (8 FPU/g dry matter) increased the hydrolysis yield of pretreated spruce from ca. 44 % to ca. 65 %. In addition, it was possible to re-use the immobilized β-glucosidase in the spruce and retain activity for at least four cycles. The immobilized enzyme thus shows promise for lignocellulose hydrolysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Johan Alftrén
- Institute for Food, Technical University of Denmark, Building 221, Søltofts Plads, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark
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