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Mohd Ibrahim NF, Ramli MR, Rusli A, Abd Rahman MK, Ahmad Z. Surface roughness effect on optical loss in waveguide using isotropically induced crosslink network of siloxane–polyimide copolymer. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Noor Farahin Mohd Ibrahim
- Silicone Polymer Research Group School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia Nibong Tebal Pulau Pinang Malaysia
| | - Mohamad Riduwan Ramli
- Silicone Polymer Research Group School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia Nibong Tebal Pulau Pinang Malaysia
| | - Arjulizan Rusli
- Silicone Polymer Research Group School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia Nibong Tebal Pulau Pinang Malaysia
| | - Mohd Kamil Abd Rahman
- Photonics Lab, Faculty of Applied Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam Selangor Malaysia
| | - Zulkifli Ahmad
- Silicone Polymer Research Group School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia Nibong Tebal Pulau Pinang Malaysia
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2
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Kurinchyselvan S, Chandramohan A, Hariharan A, Gomathipriya P, Alagar M. Mesoporous silica MCM-41-reinforced cardanol-based benzoxazine nanocomposites for low-k applications. Polym Bull (Berl) 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-020-03198-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Fluorinated Linear Copolyimide Physically Crosslinked with Novel Fluorinated Hyperbranched Polyimide Containing Large Space Volumes for Enhanced Mechanical Properties and UV-Shielding Application. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12010088. [PMID: 31947833 PMCID: PMC7023659 DOI: 10.3390/polym12010088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2019] [Revised: 12/25/2019] [Accepted: 01/01/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Fluorinated hyperbranched polyimide (FHBPI), a spherical polymer with large space volumes, was developed to enhance fluorinated linear copolyimide (FPI) in terms of mechanical, UV-shielding, and hydrophobic properties via simple blend and thermal imidization methods. FPI possessed superior compatibility with FHBPI, and no obvious phase separation was found. The incorporation of FHBPI led to the formation of physical crosslinked network between FPI and FHBPI, which markedly improved the mechanical properties of the FPI, resulting in maximum enhancement of 83% in tensile strength from 71.7 Mpa of the pure FPI to 131.4 Mpa of the FPI/FHBPI composite film containing 15 wt % of FHBPI. The introduction of FHBPI also changed the surface properties of composites from hydrophilicity to hydrophobicity, which endowed them with outstanding dielectric stability. Meanwhile, the thin FPI/FHBPI composites kept the high transparency in the visible spectrum, simultaneously showing enhanced UV-shielding properties and lifetimes under intense UV ray. This was attributed to the newly formed charge transfer complex (CTC) between FHBPI and FPI. Moreover, the FPI/FHBPI composites possessed preeminent thermal properties. The properties, mentioned above, gave the composites enormous potential for use as UV-shielding coatings in an environment filled with high temperatures and strong ultraviolet rays.
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Cao Y, Zhang D, Yang Y, Lin B, Lv J, Yang X, Zhao H, Wang F, Li B, Yi Y. Dispersed-Monolayer Graphene-Doped Polymer/Silica Hybrid Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) Thermal Optical Switch with Low-Power Consumption and Fast Response. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:E1898. [PMID: 31752135 PMCID: PMC6918438 DOI: 10.3390/polym11111898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2019] [Revised: 11/12/2019] [Accepted: 11/14/2019] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
This article demonstrates a dispersed-monolayer graphene-doped polymer/silica hybrid Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) thermal optical switch with low-power consumption and fast response. The polymer/silica hybrid MZI structure reduces the power consumption of the device as a result of the large thermal optical coefficient of the polymer material. To further decrease the response time of the thermal optical switch device, a polymethyl methacrylate, doped with monolayer graphene as a cladding material, has been synthesized. Our study theoretically analyzed the thermal conductivity of composites using the Lewis-Nielsen model. The predicted thermal conductivity of the composites increased by 133.16% at a graphene volume fraction of 0.263 vol %, due to the large thermal conductivity of graphene. Measurements taken of the fabricated thermal optical switch exhibited a power consumption of 7.68 mW, a rise time of 40 μs, and a fall time of 80 μs at a wavelength of 1550 nm.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Yunji Yi
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; (Y.C.); (D.Z.); (Y.Y.); (B.L.); (J.L.); (X.Y.); (H.Z.); (F.W.); (B.L.)
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Li Q, Zhang S, Liao G, Yi C, Xu Z. Novel fluorinated hyperbranched polyimides with excellent thermal stability, UV-shielding property, organosolubility, and low dielectric constants. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2017. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008317734034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
A novel fluorinated aromatic triamine, named 1,3,5-tris (4-(2-trifluoromethyl-4-aminophenoxy)phenyl) benzene (TTFAPOPB), with several –CF3 groups, prolonged chain segments, and ether bonds was first successfully synthesized via a three-step reaction. Then a series of fluorinated hyperbranched polyimides (FHBPIs) with terminal amino or anhydride groups were prepared by condensation polymerization, which were derived from three commercial dianhydrides and the obtained triamine. The prepared FHBPIs showed excellent optical properties with the transmittance reaching 94.5% at 800 nm, favorable ultraviolet (UV)-shielding property with only 27% photodegradation of methylene blue solution after intense UV irradiation for 50 min, good thermal stability with glass transition temperature between 225°C and 264°C, and 10% weight loss temperature of 520–555°C and 509–541°C, respectively, in nitrogen and air atmosphere. They also exhibited relatively good mechanical properties with tensile strength, tensile modulus, and elongation at break values of 64.2–84.2 MPa, 1.2–1.5 GPa, and 6–10%, respectively. Moreover, the introduction of –CF3 and hyperbranched architecture reduced the dielectric constants of the FHBPIs to 2.69–2.92 and increased the surface contact angles to more than 98°. Thus, the FHBPIs are promising dielectric or UV-shielding materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Li
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, China
| | - Shulai Zhang
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, China
| | - Guangfu Liao
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, China
| | - Changfeng Yi
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, China
| | - Zushun Xu
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, China
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Zheng L, Yu C, Zhan Y, Deng X, Wang Y, Jiang H. Locking Interconversion of Aromatic Oligoamide Foldamers by Intramolecular Side-chain Crosslinking: toward Absolute Control of Helicity in Synthetic Aromatic Foldamers. Chemistry 2017; 23:5361-5367. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201700134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lu Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, and Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals; Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Beijing Normal University; Beijing 100875 P. R. China
| | - Chengyuan Yu
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, and Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals; Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Beijing Normal University; Beijing 100875 P. R. China
| | - Yulin Zhan
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, and Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals; Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Beijing Normal University; Beijing 100875 P. R. China
| | - Xuebin Deng
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, and Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals; Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Beijing Normal University; Beijing 100875 P. R. China
| | - Ying Wang
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, and Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals; Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Beijing Normal University; Beijing 100875 P. R. China
| | - Hua Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, and Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals; Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Beijing Normal University; Beijing 100875 P. R. China
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Cai Z, Yu Q, Zheng Y, Shi X, Wang X, Cui Z, Shi Z, Chen C, Zhang D. Effect of fluoro-polycarbonates containing aliphatic/aromatic segments on the characteristics of thermo-optic waveguide devices. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra01850a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of photoresists was prepared to investigate the effects of flexibility on the properties of thermo-optic waveguide devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenzhen Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- People's Republic of China
| | - Qixuan Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yang Zheng
- State Key Lab on Integrated Opto-electronics
- Jilin University Region
- Changchun 130012
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoyu Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xuesong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhanchen Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- People's Republic of China
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy
| | - Zuosen Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- People's Republic of China
| | - Changming Chen
- State Key Lab on Integrated Opto-electronics
- Jilin University Region
- Changchun 130012
- People's Republic of China
| | - Daming Zhang
- State Key Lab on Integrated Opto-electronics
- Jilin University Region
- Changchun 130012
- People's Republic of China
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Zhuo L, Kou K, Bai Y, Wang Y, Wu G. Study of thermal decomposition kinetics for polyimides based on 2,6-bis(4-aminophenyl)-4-(4-(4-aminophenoxy) phenyl) pyridine. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2015. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008315583705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
This study reports on the preparation and thermal decomposition kinetics of a polyimide (PI) with phthalimide pendant (PI-1) and an analogous hyperbranched PI (PI-2). PI-1 was synthesized from 2,6-bis(4-aminophenyl)-4-(4-(4-aminophenoxy) phenyl) pyridine (BAAP) and 4,4′-(hexa-fluoroisopropylidene) diphthalic anhydride using a simple method with BAAP terminated by phthalic anhydride. The morphology of the PI structures was examined using X-ray diffraction. The thermal decomposition processes of the PIs were then studied according to a two-stage method using thermogravimetric analysis. The results indicated that both PIs exhibited excellent thermal stability, with a decomposition pattern of 5% mass loss beyond 508°C and 10% beyond 529°C. The two PIs exhibited similar levels of thermal stability in the first decomposition stage, but PI-1 exhibited higher stability in the second stage. The results indicate that PIs into which phthalimide pendants have been introduced retain their thermal stability in the first stage of decomposition and demonstrate enhanced thermal stability in the second stage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Longhai Zhuo
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China
| | - Kaichang Kou
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yang Bai
- Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yiqun Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China
| | - Guanglei Wu
- Center of Nanomaterials for Renewable Energy (CNRE), State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China
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Gao H, Yorifuji D, Jiang Z, Ando S. Thermal and optical properties of hyperbranched fluorinated polyimide/mesoporous SiO2 nanocomposites exhibiting high transparency and reduced thermo-optical coefficients. POLYMER 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2014.04.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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10
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Pirozhnikov PB, Korolev IV, Kuzina NG, Mashlyakovskii LN. Hyperbranched polymers and their use in the technology of paint-and-varnish materials and coatings (A review). RUSS J APPL CHEM+ 2013. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070427213100133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Chen Y, Zhang Q, Sun W, Lei X, Yao P. Synthesis, characterization and properties of TAP-6FDA hyperbranched polyimides with different branching degrees. POLYM INT 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Chen
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710129 China
| | - Qiuyu Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710129 China
| | - Wanlu Sun
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710129 China
| | - Xingfeng Lei
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710129 China
| | - Pan Yao
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710129 China
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