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Khan I, Ali A, Naz A, Baig ZT, Shah W, Rahman ZU, Shah TA, Attia KA, Mohammed AA, Hafez YM. Removal of Cr(VI) from Wastewater Using Acrylonitrile Grafted Cellulose Extracted from Sugarcane Bagasse. Molecules 2024; 29:2207. [PMID: 38792069 PMCID: PMC11124459 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29102207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2024] [Revised: 04/05/2024] [Accepted: 04/07/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024] Open
Abstract
A highly efficient low-cost adsorbent was prepared using raw and chemically modified cellulose isolated from sugarcane bagasse for decontamination of Cr(VI) from wastewater. First, cellulose pulp was isolated from sugarcane bagasse by subjecting it to acid hydrolysis, alkaline hydrolysis and bleaching with sodium chlorate (NaClO3). Then, the bleached cellulose pulp was chemically modified with acrylonitrile monomer in the presence Fenton's reagent (Fe+2/H2O2) to carry out grafting of acrylonitrile onto cellulose by atom transfer radical polymerization. The developed adsorbent (acrylonitrile grafted cellulose) was analyzed by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Both raw cellulose and acrylonitrile grafted cellulose were used for chromium removal from wastewater. The effects of metal ion concentration, pH, adsorbent dose and time were studied, and their values were optimized. The optimum conditions for the adsorption of Cr(VI) onto raw and chemically modified cellulose were: metal ion concentration: 50 ppm, adsorbent dose: 1 g, pH: 6, and time: 60 min. The maximum efficiencies of 73% and 94% and adsorption capacities of 125.95 mg/g and 267.93 mg/g were achieved for raw and acrylonitrile grafted cellulose, respectively. High removal efficiency was achieved, owing to high surface area of 79.92 m2/g and functional active binding cites on grafted cellulose. Isotherm and kinetics studies show that the experimental data were fully fitted by the Freundlich isotherm model and pseudo first-order model. The adsorbent (acrylonitrile grafted cellulose) was regenerated using three different types of regenerating reagents and reused thirty times, and there was negligible decrease (19%) in removal efficiency after using it for 30 times. Hence, it is anticipated that acrylonitrile could be utilized as potential candidate material for commercial scale Cr(VI) removal from wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Idrees Khan
- Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Physical & Applied Sciences, The University of Haripur, Haripur 22620, Pakistan; (I.K.); (Z.T.B.); (W.S.); (Z.U.R.)
| | - Ashraf Ali
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Physical & Applied Sciences, The University of Haripur, Haripur 22620, Pakistan
| | - Alia Naz
- Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Physical & Applied Sciences, The University of Haripur, Haripur 22620, Pakistan; (I.K.); (Z.T.B.); (W.S.); (Z.U.R.)
| | - Zenab Tariq Baig
- Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Physical & Applied Sciences, The University of Haripur, Haripur 22620, Pakistan; (I.K.); (Z.T.B.); (W.S.); (Z.U.R.)
| | - Wisal Shah
- Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Physical & Applied Sciences, The University of Haripur, Haripur 22620, Pakistan; (I.K.); (Z.T.B.); (W.S.); (Z.U.R.)
| | - Zia Ur Rahman
- Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Physical & Applied Sciences, The University of Haripur, Haripur 22620, Pakistan; (I.K.); (Z.T.B.); (W.S.); (Z.U.R.)
| | - Tawaf Ali Shah
- College of Agriculture Engineering and Food Sciences, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China;
| | - Kotb A. Attia
- Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; (K.A.A.); (A.A.M.)
| | - Arif Ahmed Mohammed
- Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; (K.A.A.); (A.A.M.)
| | - Yaser M. Hafez
- EPCRS Excellence Center, Plant Pathology and Biotechnology Laboratory, Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh 33516, Egypt;
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Lei Y, Yang H, Xie J, Chen Q, Quan W, Wang A. Synthesis of strong magnetic response ZIF-67 for rapid adsorption of Cu2+. Front Chem 2023; 11:1135193. [PMID: 37007055 PMCID: PMC10060551 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2023.1135193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2022] [Accepted: 03/06/2023] [Indexed: 03/18/2023] Open
Abstract
With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, global water resources have been polluted. Among the water pollutants, heavy metals have caused great harm to the environment and organisms. When the concentration of Cu2+ in water exceeds the standard, the intake of the human body will mainly damage the nervous system. We use MOF materials with high chemical stability, specific surface area, adsorption, and other unique properties to adsorb Cu2+. MOF-67 was prepared with various solvents, and a stronger magnetic response MOF-67 with the largest surface area and best crystal form were selected. It quickly adsorbs low-concentration Cu2+ in water to purify water quality. At the same time, it can be recovered promptly through an external magnetic field to avoid secondary pollution, which conforms to the concept of green environmental protection. When the initial concentration of Cu2+ is 50 mg/L for 30 min, the adsorption rate reaches 93.4%. The magnetic adsorbent can be reused three times.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanhang Lei
- School of Materials and Architectural Engineering, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Haibo Yang
- School of Materials and Architectural Engineering, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Jiangqin Xie
- School of Materials and Architectural Engineering, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Qi Chen
- School of Materials and Architectural Engineering, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Wenxuan Quan
- Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous Area and Protection of Ecological Environment of Guizhou Province, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
- *Correspondence: Anping Wang, ; Wenxuan Quan,
| | - Anping Wang
- School of Materials and Architectural Engineering, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
- Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous Area and Protection of Ecological Environment of Guizhou Province, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
- *Correspondence: Anping Wang, ; Wenxuan Quan,
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Jiang H, Wu S, Zhou J. Preparation and modification of nanocellulose and its application to heavy metal adsorption: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 236:123916. [PMID: 36898461 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2022] [Revised: 02/18/2023] [Accepted: 02/28/2023] [Indexed: 03/11/2023]
Abstract
Heavy metals are a notable pollutant in aquatic ecosystems that results in many deadly diseases of the human body after enrichment through the food chain. As an environmentally friendly renewable resource, nanocellulose can be competitive with other materials at removing heavy metal ions due to its large specific surface area, high mechanical strength, biocompatibility and low cost. In this review, the research status of modified nanocellulose for heavy metal adsorbents is primarily reviewed. Two primary forms of nanocellulose are cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) and cellulose nanofibers (CNFs). The preparation process of nanocellulose was derived from natural plants, and the preparation process included noncellulosic constituent removal and extraction of nanocellulose. Focusing on heavy metal adsorption, the modification of nanocellulose was explored in depth, including direct modification methods, surface grafting modification methods based on free radical polymerization and physical activation. The adsorption principles of nanocellulose-based adsorbents when removing heavy metals are analyzed in detail. This review may further facilitate the application of the modified nanocellulose in the field of heavy metal removal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haoyuan Jiang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, PR China
| | - Simiao Wu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, PR China.
| | - Jizhi Zhou
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, PR China.
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Adsorption behaviours of copper(II), lead(II), and cadmium(II) ions from aqueous solution by polyethylenimine -modified magnetic hydrogel nanocomposites. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-022-03377-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Guo Y, Yu J, Li X, Guo L, Xiao C, Chi R, Hou H, Feng G. Selective recovery of glyphosine from glyphosate mother liquor using a modified biosorbent: Competitive substitution adsorption. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2022; 215:114394. [PMID: 36150441 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.114394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2022] [Revised: 09/16/2022] [Accepted: 09/18/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Here, an easy to prepare, environmentally friendly, and highly efficient biosorbent was synthesized for the selective recovery of glyphosine from glyphosate mother liquor. Batch adsorption and continuous fixed-bed column experiments were conducted to determine its adsorption properties and evaluate its potential towards practical applications. The results showed that the biosorbent exhibited a fast adsorption rate and high adsorption capacity (296.1 mg/g) toward glyphosine. Further, the biosorbent performed better under acidic conditions, and was easily regenerated using an alkaline solution, maintaining a high removal efficiency even after 5 adsorption-desorption cycles. Competitive adsorption experiments in binary and ternary systems revealed that the biosorbent showed a higher adsorption affinity toward the target glyphosine compared with glyphosate and phosphorous acid (which are the other main constituents of glyphosate mother liquor), enabling the selective recycling of glyphosine. These observations were further supported through density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the adsorption energy. Moreover, fixed-bed column experiments showed that the prepared biosorbent could maintain its high performance in actual glyphosate mother liquor. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses revealed that the adsorption mechanism is strongly associated with electrostatic attraction and hydrogen bonding between -NH3+ and glyphosine. Overall, the prepared biosorbent can be considered as an excellent candidate for the selective recovery of glyphosine from complicated industrial wastewater systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanping Guo
- Key Laboratory of Novel Biomass-Based Environmental and Energy Materials in Petroleum and Chemical Industry, Hubei Novel Reactor & Green Chemical Technology Key Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Junxia Yu
- Key Laboratory of Novel Biomass-Based Environmental and Energy Materials in Petroleum and Chemical Industry, Hubei Novel Reactor & Green Chemical Technology Key Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, China.
| | - Xiaodi Li
- Key Laboratory of Novel Biomass-Based Environmental and Energy Materials in Petroleum and Chemical Industry, Hubei Novel Reactor & Green Chemical Technology Key Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, China.
| | - Li Guo
- Key Laboratory of Novel Biomass-Based Environmental and Energy Materials in Petroleum and Chemical Industry, Hubei Novel Reactor & Green Chemical Technology Key Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Chunqiao Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Novel Biomass-Based Environmental and Energy Materials in Petroleum and Chemical Industry, Hubei Novel Reactor & Green Chemical Technology Key Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Ruan Chi
- Key Laboratory of Novel Biomass-Based Environmental and Energy Materials in Petroleum and Chemical Industry, Hubei Novel Reactor & Green Chemical Technology Key Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, China; HubeiThreeGorgesLaboratory, Yichang, Hubei, China
| | - Haobo Hou
- Wuhan Univ. (Zhaoqing) GD, HK and MO Environ Technol Research INST, Zhaoqing, Guangdong, China
| | - Guoqing Feng
- Hubei Fuxing Environmental Protection Engineering Co. LTD, Hanchuan, Hubei, China
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Wan T, He S, Wang T, Wang J, Yu M, Jia Y, Tang Q. Synthesis of polyethylenimine-modified magnetic hydrogel nanocomposite absorbents for heavy metals removal. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-022-1168-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Wan T, Wang T, Wang J, He S, Tang Q, Yu M, Jia Y. Absorption thermodynamic and kinetics of heavy metals by magnetic hydrogel nanocomposite absorbents with
semi‐interpenetrating networks
structure. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.202200153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tao Wan
- State Key Lab of Geohazard Prevention & Geoenvironment Protection Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu China
- Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu China
| | - Tairan Wang
- Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu China
| | - Jian Wang
- Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu China
| | - Songsong He
- Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu China
| | - Qi Tang
- Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu China
| | - Mingrui Yu
- Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu China
| | - Yang Jia
- Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu China
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Zhang J, Zhong T, Xiang Y, Zhang X, Feng X. Microfibrillated cellulose reinforced poly(vinyl imidazole) cryogels for continuous removal of heavy metals. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.51456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinmeng Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yunnan Normal University Kunming China
| | - Tianyi Zhong
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yunnan Normal University Kunming China
| | - Yun Xiang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yunnan Normal University Kunming China
| | - Xufeng Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yunnan Normal University Kunming China
| | - Xiyun Feng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yunnan Normal University Kunming China
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