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Li P, Qu D, Zhang L, Su C, Ma J, Wang Q, Liu C, Wang Y, Feng H, Li C, Wu W. A carbon nanosphere nanofluid for improving the toughness and thermal properties of epoxy composites. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2022; 33:375704. [PMID: 35671676 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac764f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2022] [Accepted: 06/06/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
A carbon nanosphere nanofluid (CNS-nanofluid) was successfully prepared through the non-covalent modification of carbon nanosphere (CNS) with the specific ionic liquid (i.e. [M2070][VBS]) at first. The resulting CNS-nanofluid is a homogeneous and stable fluid with liquid-like behaviour at room temperature, and which shows better dispersion stability in its good solvents and improved processability than the pristine CNS. Subsequently, this CNS-nanofluid was used as a kind of novel functional filler and incorporated into epoxy matrix to prepare the CNS-nanofluid filled epoxy composites (CNS-nanofluid/EP composites). The toughness and thermal properties of those CNS-nanofluid/EP composites were carefully characterized and analysed. And it was found that this CNS-nanofluid could respectively improve the impact toughness and glass transition temperature of the CNS-nanofluid/EP composites to 19.8 kJ m-2and 122.5 °C at the optimum amount, demonstrating that this CNS-nanofluid is a kind of promising functional filler to achieve robust epoxy composites, and thus opening up new possibilities with great significance for epoxy composites in high-performance applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peipei Li
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China
| | - Danyao Qu
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China
| | - Lu Zhang
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China
| | - Chen Su
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China
| | - Jie Ma
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China
| | - Qi Wang
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China
| | - Chao Liu
- Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Auxiliary Chemistry and Technology, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710021, People's Republic of China
| | - Yongkun Wang
- School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, People's Republic of China
| | - Huanran Feng
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China
| | - Cong Li
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China
| | - Weiwei Wu
- School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China
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Enhanced electrical conductivity and electromagnetic shielding efficiency of epoxy resin using graphene nanoplatelets. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-021-1007-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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