1
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Wang J, Shang Y, Zhao X, Cui Z, Li Y, Wang KH, Huang D, Hu Y, Wang N, Feng L. The cyclization/rearrangement of α-hydroxy ketones with trifluoromethyl N-acylhydrazones to synthesize multi-substituted trifluoromethyloxazolines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:14293-14296. [PMID: 37964766 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc03854h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2023]
Abstract
A highly efficient and metal-free [3+2] cyclization/rearrangement reaction toward the synthesis of multisubstituted trifluoromethyloxazolines from α-hydroxyketones and trifluoromethyl N-acylhydrazones has been developed. The unprecedented rearrangement of the amide fragment under acidic conditions after cleavage of the N-N bond of acylhydrazones has opened up new avenues for the development of reactions involving trifluoromethyl N-acylhydrazones. DFT calculations show that the mechanism involves multiple proton transfer processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junjiao Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University Lanzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Yongwei Shang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University Lanzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Xiujuan Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University Lanzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Zhenli Cui
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University Lanzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Yang Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University Lanzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Ke-Hu Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University Lanzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Danfeng Huang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University Lanzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Yulai Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University Lanzhou, P. R. China.
| | - Na Wang
- Gansu Computation Center, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Lei Feng
- Gansu Computation Center, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
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2
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Ano Y, Higashino M, Yamada Y, Chatani N. Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of nitriles from N-phthaloyl hydrazones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:3799-3802. [PMID: 35229860 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc00342b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The Pd-catalyzed transformation of N-phthaloyl hydrazones into nitriles involving the cleavage of an N-N bond is reported. The use of N-heterocyclic carbene as a ligand is essential for the success of the reaction. N-Phthaloyl hydrazones prepared from aromatic aldehydes or cyclobutanones are applicable to this transformation, which gives aryl or alkenyl nitriles, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Ano
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. .,Center for Atomic and Molecular Technologies, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
| | - Masaya Higashino
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Yuki Yamada
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Naoto Chatani
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
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3
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Biošić M, Dabić D, Škorić I, Babić S. Effects of environmental factors on nitrofurantoin photolysis in water and its acute toxicity assessment. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE. PROCESSES & IMPACTS 2021; 23:1385-1393. [PMID: 34374391 DOI: 10.1039/d1em00133g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Pharmaceuticals have special attention of researchers over the world due to their possible effect on the environment and humans. This paper focuses on the photolysis of nitrofurantoin in different water matrices. Nitrofurantoin photodegradation has been indicated as a pseudo-first order photoreaction. The indirect photodegradation rate of nitrofurantoin (river water, k1 = 0.0088 min-1 and synthetic wastewater, k1 = 0.0154 min-1) was slower than its direct photolysis rate (ultrapure water, k1 = 0.0176 min-1). The highest value of quantum yield of nitrofurantoin photodegradation (ϕ = 0.2047) was observed at pH = 4, while at higher pH-values it decreased. Furthermore, the mechanism of nitrofurantoin photodegradation is proposed. Heterocyclic ring opening and further hydrolysis, nucleophilic aromatic photosubstitution and homolytic N-N bond cleavage are suggested as three main initial processes of nitrofurantoin photodegradation. Acute toxicity study of nitrofurantoin and its photoproducts with regard to luminescence inhibition of Vibrio fischeri showed that the toxic effect of nitrofurantoin (EC50 = 4.0 mg L-1) decreases by photolysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martina Biošić
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 19, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
| | - Dario Dabić
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 19, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
| | - Irena Škorić
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Sandra Babić
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 19, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
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4
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Shrestha R, Khanal HD, Yang W, Kim SH, Shim J, Lee YR. Metal‐Free
N
‐Annulation of 3‐Formylchromones with α‐Amino Ketones for the Construction of Diverse
N
‐Functionalized Pyrroles. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rajeev Shrestha
- School of Chemical EngineeringYeungnam University Gyeongsan 38541 (Republic of Korea
| | - Hari Datta Khanal
- School of Chemical EngineeringYeungnam University Gyeongsan 38541 (Republic of Korea
| | - Won‐Guen Yang
- Analysis Research DivisionDaegu CenterKorea Basic Science Institute Daegu 41566 (Republic of Korea
| | - Sung Hong Kim
- Analysis Research DivisionDaegu CenterKorea Basic Science Institute Daegu 41566 (Republic of Korea
| | - Jae‐Jin Shim
- School of Chemical EngineeringYeungnam University Gyeongsan 38541 (Republic of Korea
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical EngineeringYeungnam University Gyeongsan 38541 (Republic of Korea
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5
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Hu Z, Zhu Y, Fu Z, Huang W. Asymmetric Synthesis of Enantioenriched 6-Hydroxyl Butyrolactams Promoted by N-Heterocyclic Carbene. J Org Chem 2019; 84:10328-10337. [PMID: 31328524 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Herein, an efficient route to synthesize 6-hydroxyl butyrolactams has been successfully developed via an N-heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed formal [3 + 2] annulation of bromoenals with α-amino ketones, followed by reduction. Remarkably, enantioenriched epi-neoclausenamide, which is one of the clausenamide derivatives, could be efficiently prepared by this strategy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhouli Hu
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials , Nanjing Tech University , 30 South Puzhu Road , Nanjing 211816 , China
| | - Ying Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials , Nanjing Tech University , 30 South Puzhu Road , Nanjing 211816 , China
| | - Zhenqian Fu
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials , Nanjing Tech University , 30 South Puzhu Road , Nanjing 211816 , China.,Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) , Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) , 127 West Youyi Road , Xi'an 710072 , China
| | - Wei Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials , Nanjing Tech University , 30 South Puzhu Road , Nanjing 211816 , China.,Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) , Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) , 127 West Youyi Road , Xi'an 710072 , China
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6
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Mahato S, Santra S, Zyryanov GV, Majee A. Metal-Free Amidation Reactions of Terminal Alkynes with Benzenesulfonamide. J Org Chem 2019; 84:3176-3183. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b03065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sachinta Mahato
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan 731235, India
| | - Sougata Santra
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Chemical Engineering Institute, Ural Federal University, 19 Mira Street, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
| | - Grigory V. Zyryanov
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Chemical Engineering Institute, Ural Federal University, 19 Mira Street, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
- I. Ya. Postovskiy Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 22 South Kovalevskoy Street, 620219 Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
| | - Adinath Majee
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan 731235, India
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7
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Muneeswara M, Muthukumar A, Sekar G. Dual Role of N-Bromosuccinimide as Oxidant and Succinimide Surrogate in Domino One-Pot Oxidative Amination of Benzyl Alcohols for the Synthesis of α-Imido Ketones. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201803465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Madithedu Muneeswara
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institution of Technology Madras Chennai-600036, Tamilnadu; India
| | - Alagesan Muthukumar
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institution of Technology Madras Chennai-600036, Tamilnadu; India
| | - Govindasamy Sekar
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institution of Technology Madras Chennai-600036, Tamilnadu; India
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8
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Zhou Q, Du F, Shi Y, Liu W, Liu D, Chen G. An Efficient Protocol for the Production of Pymetrozine via a New Synthetic Strategy. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2018. [DOI: 10.3184/174751918x15341514233168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
A practical four-step synthesis of pymetrozine is reported, starting from a green chemical dimethyl carbonate and using the key intermediate methyl (E)-1-(2-oxopropyl)-2-(pyridin-3-ylmethylene)hydrazine-1-carboxylate. The main advantages of the route include inexpensive starting materials, environmental friendliness, short synthetic route, easy-to-use synthetic method and acceptable overall yield. A scale-up experiment was carried out to provide pymetrozine with 99.84% purity in 53.2% total yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qifan Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, P.R. China
| | - Fangyu Du
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, P.R. China
| | - Yajie Shi
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, P.R. China
| | - Wenqiang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, P.R. China
| | - Dongdong Liu
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, P.R. China
| | - Guoliang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, P.R. China
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9
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2-Methylquinoline promoted oxidative ring-opening of N-sulfonyl aziridines with DMSO: facile synthesis of α-amino aryl ketones. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.10.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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10
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An XD, Yu S. Direct Synthesis of Nitriles from Aldehydes Using an O-Benzoyl Hydroxylamine (BHA) as the Nitrogen Source. Org Lett 2015; 17:5064-7. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-De An
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical
Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Shouyun Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical
Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
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