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Okada Y, Hoshi T, Kobayashi N. Recent Progress in Optically-Active Phthalocyanines and Their Related Azamacrocycles. Front Chem 2020; 8:595998. [PMID: 33195104 PMCID: PMC7604507 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.595998] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2020] [Accepted: 09/28/2020] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Optically-active phthalocyanines (Pcs) and related macrocycles reported in the 2010-2020 period are introduced in this review. They are grouped into several categories: (1) chiral binaphthyl-containing Pcs, (2) optically active alkyl chain-containing Pcs, (3) chiral axial ligand- coordinated or -linked Pcs, (4) chiral subphthalocyanines (SubPcs), and (5) related azamacrocycles. For each compound, the structure and important characteristics are summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Okada
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda, Japan
| | - Tomonori Hoshi
- Clinical Research, Innovation and Education Center, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan
| | - Nagao Kobayashi
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda, Japan
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Kuznetsova AS, Pechnikova NL, Zhabanov YA, Khochenkov AE, Koifman OI, Aleksandriiskii VV, Islyaikin MK. Microwave-assisted synthesis and sublimation enthalpies of hemiporphyrazines. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2019. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424619500263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
It was established that microwave irradiation solvent-free processing of 2,6- diaminopyridine or 1,3-phenylenediamine with phthalonitrile or 4-tert-butylphthalonitrile led to corresponding hemiporphyrazines with sufficiently high yields and a huge reduction in the time required for synthesis, from 8–12 h to 20 min. The data of IR and UV-vis spectroscopies and elemental analysis of the final products were found to be similar to those described in literature. The obtained hemiporphyrazines were characterized by 1H and [Formula: see text]C NMR data. We applied the Knudsen effusion method with mass spectrometric control of vapor composition. The mass spectrometric investigations established that the macrocyclic compounds give a stable stream of particles and their enthalpies of sublimation were estimated by the second law of thermodynamics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aleksandra S. Kuznetsova
- Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Research Institute of Macroheterocycles, IRLoN, Sheremetevskiy Avenue, 7, Ivanovo 153000, Russia
| | - Nadezhda L. Pechnikova
- Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Research Institute of Macroheterocycles, IRLoN, Sheremetevskiy Avenue, 7, Ivanovo 153000, Russia
| | - Yuriy A. Zhabanov
- Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Research Institute of Macroheterocycles, IRLoN, Sheremetevskiy Avenue, 7, Ivanovo 153000, Russia
| | - Aleksey E. Khochenkov
- Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Research Institute of Macroheterocycles, IRLoN, Sheremetevskiy Avenue, 7, Ivanovo 153000, Russia
| | - Oscar I. Koifman
- Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Research Institute of Macroheterocycles, IRLoN, Sheremetevskiy Avenue, 7, Ivanovo 153000, Russia
| | - Victor V. Aleksandriiskii
- Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Research Institute of Macroheterocycles, IRLoN, Sheremetevskiy Avenue, 7, Ivanovo 153000, Russia
| | - Mikhail K. Islyaikin
- Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Research Institute of Macroheterocycles, IRLoN, Sheremetevskiy Avenue, 7, Ivanovo 153000, Russia
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