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Wang J, Sun CY, Zheng Q, Wang DQ, Chen YT, Ju JF, Sun TM, Cui Y, Ding Y, Tang YF. Lanthanide Single-molecule Magnets: Synthetic Strategy, Structures, Properties and Recent Advances. Chem Asian J 2023; 18:e202201297. [PMID: 36802202 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202201297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Revised: 01/30/2023] [Accepted: 02/20/2023] [Indexed: 02/23/2023]
Abstract
Single-molecule magnets (SMMs) show wide potential applications in the field of ultrahigh-density storage materials, quantum computing, spintronics, and so on. Lanthanide (Ln) SMMs, as an important category of SMMs, open up a promising prospect due to their large magnetic moments and huge magnetic anisotropy. However, the construction of high performance for Ln SMMs remains an enormous challenge. Although remarkable advances are focused on the topic of Ln SMMs, the research on Ln SMMs with different nuclear numbers is still deficient. Therefore, this review summarizes the design strategies for the construction of Ln SMMs, as well as the metal skeleton types. Furthermore, we collect reported Ln SMMs with mononuclearity, dinuclearity, and multinuclearity (three or more Ln spin centers) and the SMM properties including energy barrier (Ueff ) and pre-exponential factor (τ0 ) are described. Finally, Ln SMMs with low-nuclearity SMMs, especially for single-ion magnets (SIMs), are highlighted to understand the correlations between structures and magnetic behavior of the detail SMM properties are described. We expect the review can shed light on the future developments of high-performance Ln SMMs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China.,Nantong Key Lab of Intelligent and New Energy Materials, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Yuan Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China
| | - Qi Zheng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China
| | - Dan-Qi Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China
| | - Yu-Ting Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China
| | - Jian-Feng Ju
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China
| | - Tong-Ming Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China
| | - Ying Cui
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China
| | - Yan Ding
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China
| | - Yan-Feng Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China.,Nantong Key Lab of Intelligent and New Energy Materials, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, P. R. China
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Duan YY, Wu DF, Chen HH, Wang YJ, Li L, Gao HL, Cui JZ. New dinuclear lanthanide complexes derived from Schiff base ligand and β-diketonate co-ligand: Synthesis, crystal structures, luminescent and magnetic properties. Polyhedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2022.116070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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3
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Li Y, Zhang HY, Yang XM, Wang ZY, Xu YX, Zhao P, You Y, Dai RP, Yang EC, Zhao XJ. Effective energy barrier improvement via hydroxyl-bridge in linear {Dy2IIIZn2II} clusters. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2022.109550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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4
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Li Y, You Y, Zhao P, Ding B, Zhang N, Liu ZY, Yang EC, Zhao XJ. Fine tuning the relaxation dynamics of mononuclear Dy(III) complexes by auxiliary ligand. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2022.109461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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5
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Wang HS, Zhou PF, Wang J, Long QQ, Hu Z, Chen Y, Li J, Song Y, Zhang YQ. Significantly Enhancing the Single-Molecule-Magnet Performance of a Dinuclear Dy(III) Complex by Utilizing an Asymmetric Auxiliary Organic Ligand. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:18739-18752. [PMID: 34865470 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
In this work, we employed an asymmetric auxiliary organic ligand (1,1,1-trifluoroacetylacetone, Htfac) to further regulate the magnetic relaxation behavior of series of Dy2 single-molecule magnets (SMMs) with a N1,N3-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)diethylenetriamine (H2L) ligand. Fortunately, an air-stable Dy2 complex, [Dy2(L)2(tfac)2] (1; Htfac = 1,1,1-trifluoroacetylacetone) was obtained at room temperature. A structural analysis indicated that some Dy-O or Dy-N bond lengths for 1 are not in the range of those for the complexes [DyIII2(L)2(acac)2]·2CH2Cl2 (Dy2-acac; Hacac = acetylacetone) and [DyIII2(L)2(hfac)2] (Dy2-hfac; Hhfac = hexafluoroacetylacetone), although the electron-withdrawing ability of tfac- is stronger than that of acac- but weaker than that of hfac-. Additionally, the Dy-O3/O3a (the two O atoms bridged to DyIII ions) bond lengths are also affected by the asymmetrical Htfc ligand. This indicated that the charge distribution of the coordination atoms around DyIII has been modified in 1, which leads to the fine-tuning of the magnetic relaxation behavior of 1. Magnetic studies indicated that the values of effective energy barrier (Ueff) for 1 and its diluted sample (2) are 234.8(3) and 188.0(6) K, respectively, which are both higher than the reported value of 110 K for the complex Dy2-hfac. More interestingly, 1 exhibits a magnetic hysteresis opening when T < 2.5 K at zero field, while the hysteresis loops of 2 are closed at a zero dc field. This discrepancy is due to the weak intramolecular exchange coupling in 2, which cannot overcome the QTM of the single DyIII ion. Ab initio calculations for 1 revealed that the charge distributions of the coordination atoms around DyIII ions were regulated and the intramolecular exchange coupling was indeed improved when the asymmetrical Htfc was employed as a ligand for the synthesis of this kind of Dy2 SMM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui-Sheng Wang
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology of Hubei Province, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Peng-Fei Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology of Hubei Province, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Jia Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordinate Chemistry, Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - Qiao-Qiao Long
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology of Hubei Province, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhaobo Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordinate Chemistry, Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - Yong Chen
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology of Hubei Province, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Li
- State Key Laboratory of Coordinate Chemistry, Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - You Song
- State Key Laboratory of Coordinate Chemistry, Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - Yi-Quan Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for NSLSCS, School of Physical Science and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
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Ge Y, Huang Y, Wang G, Li Y, Yao J. A series of mononuclear lanthanide complexes constructed by Schiff base and β-diketonate ligands: synthesis, structures, magnetic and fluorescent properties. Polyhedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2020.114651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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7
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Single‐Molecule Magnetism in Three Dy
2
Complexes from the Use of a Pentadentate Schiff Base Ligand and Different Benzoates. Chem Asian J 2019; 14:2846-2852. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201900636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2019] [Revised: 06/19/2019] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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8
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Wei RM, Liu T, Li J, Zhang X, Chen Y, Zhang YQ. Tuning the Magnetization Dynamic Properties of Nd⋅⋅⋅Fe and Nd⋅⋅⋅Co Single-Molecular Magnets by Introducing 3 d-4 f Magnetic Interactions. Chem Asian J 2019; 14:2029-2035. [PMID: 30945815 DOI: 10.1002/asia.201900139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2019] [Revised: 04/03/2019] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
By using paramagnetic [Fe(CN)6 ]3- anions in place of diamagnetic [Co(CN)6 ]3- anions, two field-induced mononuclear single-molecular magnets, [Nd(18-crown-6)(H2 O)4 ][Co(CN)6 ]⋅2 H2 O (1) and [Nd(18-crown-6)(H2 O)4 ][Fe(CN)6 ]⋅2 H2 O (2), have been synthesized and characterized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that compounds 1 and 2 were ionic complexes. The NdIII ions were located inside the cavities of the 18-crown-6 ligands and were each bound by four water molecules on either side of the crown ether. Magnetic investigations showed that these compounds were both field-induced single-molecular magnets. By comparing the slow relaxation behaviors of compounds 1 and 2, we found significant differences between the direct and Raman processes for these two complexes, with a stronger direct process in compound 2 at low temperatures. Complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) calculations were also performed on two [Nd(18-crown-6)(H2 O)4 ]3+ fragments of compounds 1 and 2. Ab initio calculations showed that the magnetic anisotropies of the NdIII centers in complexes 1 and 2 were similar to each other, which indicated that the difference in relaxation behavior was not owing to the magnetic anisotropy of NdIII . Our analysis showed that the magnetic interaction between the NdIII ion and the low-spin FeIII ion in complex 2 played an important role in enhancing the direct process and suppressing the Raman process of the single-molecular magnet.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong-Min Wei
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry and Functional Materials in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Dezhou University, Dezhou, 253023, P. R. China
| | - Ting Liu
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry and Functional Materials in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Dezhou University, Dezhou, 253023, P. R. China
| | - Jing Li
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China
| | - Xiuling Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry and Functional Materials in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Dezhou University, Dezhou, 253023, P. R. China
| | - Yuting Chen
- Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry and Functional Materials in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Dezhou University, Dezhou, 253023, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Quan Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Numerical Simulation of Large Scale Complex Systems (NSLSCS), School of Physical Science and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210046, P. R. China
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