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Warnatz J. Calculation of the Structure of Laminar Flat Flames II: Flame Velocity and Structure of Freely Propagating Hydrogen-Oxygen and Hydrogen-Air-Flames. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.197800134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Raffel B, Wolfrum J. Spatial and Time Resolved Observation of CO2-Laser Induced Explosions of O2/O3 Mixtures in Cylindrical Cells. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1524/zpch.1989.161.part_1_2.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Warnatz J. The Structure of Freely Propagating and Burner-Stabilized Flames in the H2 - CO - O2 System. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.19790830915] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Homann KH, Schwanebeck W, Warnatz J. Formation and Relaxation of Vibrationally Excited HF in H2 -F2 - Ar Flames. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.19790830914] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Dießel E, Dreier T, Lange B, Wolfrum J, Behrendt F, Warnatz J. CARS Measurements and Numerical Simulation Results for Methane/Air Counterflow Flames. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.19920960412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Grotheer HH, Kelm S, Driver HST, Hutcheon RJ, Lockett RD, Robertson GN. Elementary Reactions in the Methanol Oxidation System. Part I: Establishment of the Mechanism and Modelling of Laminar Burning Velocities. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.19920961007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Dreier T, Lange B, Wolfrum J, Zahn M, Behrendt F, Warnatz J. Comparison of CARS Measurements and Calculations of the Structure of Laminar Methane-Air Counterflow Diffusion Flames. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.19860901116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Peters N. Flame Calculations with Reduced Mechanisms — An Outline. LECTURE NOTES IN PHYSICS MONOGRAPHS 2008. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-47543-9_1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
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Brown NJ, Revzan KL. Comparative sensitivity analysis of transport properties and reaction rate coefficients. INT J CHEM KINET 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/kin.20107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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González Alatorre G, Böhm H, Atakan B, Kohse-Höinghaus K. Experimental and Modelling Study of 1-Pentene Combustion at Fuel-Rich Conditions. Z PHYS CHEM 2001. [DOI: 10.1524/zpch.2001.215.8.981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
A fuel-rich, non-sooting (C/O = 0.773) 1-pentene/oxygen/argon flame is studied experimentally at 50 mbar. The results are compared to computations. The calculations show satisfactory agreement with the data obtained from the measurements. The main channels for 1-pentene decomposition are presented and discussed in view of previous data for a propene flame at similar experimental conditions. Special emphasis is directed towards the formation of the first aromatic ring and the further growth of small aromatic hydrocarbons. By reaction flow analysis, it is found that the major reaction channel for benzene formation results from the recombination of propargyl radicals. Furthermore, the major reaction channels for naphthalene formation are presented.
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El-Gamal M, Gutheil E, Warnatz J. The Structure of Laminar Premixed H2-Air Flames at Elevated Pressures. Z PHYS CHEM 2000. [DOI: 10.1524/zpch.2000.214.4.419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
In high-pressure flames that occur in many practical combustion devices such as industrial furnaces, rocket propulsion and internal engine combustion, the assumption of an ideal gas is not appropriate. The present paper presents a model that includes modifications of the equation of state, transport and thermodynamic properties. The model is implemented into a Fortran program that was developed to simulate numerically one-dimensional planar premixed flames. The influence of the modifications for the real gas behavior on the laminar flame speed and on flame structure is illustrated for stoichiometric H
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Richter T, Wagner HG. Burned Gas Compositions in Premixed C2H4-Air Flames Near the Lower Threshold of Soot Formation. Z PHYS CHEM 1992. [DOI: 10.1524/zpch.1992.178.part_2.157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Ménard J, Doyennette L, Ménard‐Bourcin F. Vibrational relaxation of ozone in O3–O2 and O3–N2 gas mixtures from infrared double‐resonance measurements in the 200–300 K temperature range. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.462675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Böhm H, Feldermann C, Heidermann T, Jander H, Lüers B, Wagner H. Soot formation in premixed C2H4-air flames for pressures up to 100 bar. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1016/s0082-0784(06)80117-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Warnatz J. Resolution of gas phase and surface combustion chemistry into elementary reactions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1016/s0082-0784(06)80070-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 106] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Vandooren J, Bian J. Validation of H2/O2 reaction mechanisms by comparison with the experimental structure of a rich hydrogen-oxygen flame. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1991. [DOI: 10.1016/s0082-0784(06)80277-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Smooke M, Lin P, Lam J, Long M. Computational and experimental study of a laminar axisymmetric methane-air diffusion flame. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1991. [DOI: 10.1016/s0082-0784(06)80305-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Formulation of the premixed and nonpremixed test problems. REDUCED KINETIC MECHANISMS AND ASYMPTOTIC APPROXIMATIONS FOR METHANE-AIR FLAMES 1991. [DOI: 10.1007/bfb0035363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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Flannery C, Mizugai Y, Steinfeld JI, Spencer MN. Rotational relaxation contributions to infrared pressure broadening in ozone. J Chem Phys 1990. [DOI: 10.1063/1.458551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Calculation of the structure and extinction limit of a methane-air counterflow diffusion flame in the forward stagnation region of a porous cylinder. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1985. [DOI: 10.1016/s0082-0784(85)80688-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Warnatz J, Bockhorn H, Möser A, Wenz H. Experimental investigations and computational simulation of acetylene-oxygen flames from near stoichiometric to sooting conditions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1982. [DOI: 10.1016/s0082-0784(82)80190-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Niemitz KJ, Wagner HG, Zellner R. Eine kombinierte Blitzlichtphotolyse/ Stoßwellenuntersuchung zur Kinetik der Reaktion OH + NH3 → NH2 + H2O bei 1350 K. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1981. [DOI: 10.1524/zpch.1981.124.2.155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Chemistry of Stationary and Non-Stationary Combustion. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1981. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-68220-9_12] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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