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Kortekaas L, Browne WR. The evolution of spiropyran: fundamentals and progress of an extraordinarily versatile photochrome. Chem Soc Rev 2019; 48:3406-3424. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00203k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 250] [Impact Index Per Article: 50.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Spiropyrans have played a pivotal role in the emergence of the field of chromism following their discovery in the early 20th century, with almost ubiquitous use in materials applications especially since their photochromism was discovered in 1952.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luuk Kortekaas
- Molecular Inorganic Chemistry
- Stratingh institute for Chemistry
- University of Groningen
- 9747AG Groningen
- The Netherlands
| | - Wesley R. Browne
- Molecular Inorganic Chemistry
- Stratingh institute for Chemistry
- University of Groningen
- 9747AG Groningen
- The Netherlands
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Guiriec P, Hapiot P, Moiroux J, Neudeck A, Pinson J, Tavani C. Isomerization of Azo Compounds. Cleavage Recombination Mechanism of Azosulfides. J Phys Chem A 1999. [DOI: 10.1021/jp990418n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Philippe Guiriec
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire de l'Université Paris 7, Unité Mixte de Recherche UniversitéCNRS no. 7591, Université Paris 7-Denis Diderot, 2 Place Jussieu, F-75251 Paris Cedex 05, France, IFW Dresden, Institut für Festkörperforschung, Abteilung Elektrochemie und leitfähige Polymere, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, and Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Indutsriale, C.N.R., Centro di Studio per la Chimica dei Composti Cicloalifatici e Aromatici, Universita di Genova, Via Dodecaneso
| | - Philippe Hapiot
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire de l'Université Paris 7, Unité Mixte de Recherche UniversitéCNRS no. 7591, Université Paris 7-Denis Diderot, 2 Place Jussieu, F-75251 Paris Cedex 05, France, IFW Dresden, Institut für Festkörperforschung, Abteilung Elektrochemie und leitfähige Polymere, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, and Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Indutsriale, C.N.R., Centro di Studio per la Chimica dei Composti Cicloalifatici e Aromatici, Universita di Genova, Via Dodecaneso
| | - Jacques Moiroux
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire de l'Université Paris 7, Unité Mixte de Recherche UniversitéCNRS no. 7591, Université Paris 7-Denis Diderot, 2 Place Jussieu, F-75251 Paris Cedex 05, France, IFW Dresden, Institut für Festkörperforschung, Abteilung Elektrochemie und leitfähige Polymere, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, and Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Indutsriale, C.N.R., Centro di Studio per la Chimica dei Composti Cicloalifatici e Aromatici, Universita di Genova, Via Dodecaneso
| | - Andreas Neudeck
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire de l'Université Paris 7, Unité Mixte de Recherche UniversitéCNRS no. 7591, Université Paris 7-Denis Diderot, 2 Place Jussieu, F-75251 Paris Cedex 05, France, IFW Dresden, Institut für Festkörperforschung, Abteilung Elektrochemie und leitfähige Polymere, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, and Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Indutsriale, C.N.R., Centro di Studio per la Chimica dei Composti Cicloalifatici e Aromatici, Universita di Genova, Via Dodecaneso
| | - Jean Pinson
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire de l'Université Paris 7, Unité Mixte de Recherche UniversitéCNRS no. 7591, Université Paris 7-Denis Diderot, 2 Place Jussieu, F-75251 Paris Cedex 05, France, IFW Dresden, Institut für Festkörperforschung, Abteilung Elektrochemie und leitfähige Polymere, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, and Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Indutsriale, C.N.R., Centro di Studio per la Chimica dei Composti Cicloalifatici e Aromatici, Universita di Genova, Via Dodecaneso
| | - Cinzia Tavani
- Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire de l'Université Paris 7, Unité Mixte de Recherche UniversitéCNRS no. 7591, Université Paris 7-Denis Diderot, 2 Place Jussieu, F-75251 Paris Cedex 05, France, IFW Dresden, Institut für Festkörperforschung, Abteilung Elektrochemie und leitfähige Polymere, Helmholtzstrasse 20, D-01069 Dresden, Germany, and Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Indutsriale, C.N.R., Centro di Studio per la Chimica dei Composti Cicloalifatici e Aromatici, Universita di Genova, Via Dodecaneso
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