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Sun H, Wang J, Lv J. Effects of glycyrrhizin on the pharmacokinetics of paeoniflorin in rats and its potential mechanism. PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY 2019; 57:550-554. [PMID: 31429612 PMCID: PMC6713085 DOI: 10.1080/13880209.2019.1651876] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Context: Paeoniflorin is reported to possess numerous pharmacological activities. Paeoniflorin and glycyrrhizin are always used together for the treatment of disease in China clinics; however, the drug-drug interaction between glycyrrhizin and paeoniflorin is still unknown. Objective: This study investigates the effects of glycyrrhizin on the pharmacokinetics of paeoniflorin in rats. Materials and methods: The pharmacokinetics of orally administered paeoniflorin (20 mg/kg) with or without glycyrrhizin pre-treatment (at a dose of 100 mg/kg/day for 7 days) were investigated in male Sprague-Dawley rats using LC-MS/MS. Additionally, Caco-2 cell transwell model and rat liver microsome incubation experiments were also conducted to investigate its potential mechanism. Results: The results showed that when the rats were pre-treated with glycyrrhizin, the Cmax of paeoniflorin decreased from 59.57 ± 10.24 to 45.36 ± 8.61 ng/mL, and AUC0-inf also decreased from 282.02 ± 35.06 to 202.29 ± 28.28 μg·h/L. The t1/2 value of paeoniflorin decreased from 8.48 ± 2.01 to 5.88 ± 1.15 h (p < 0.05). The Caco-2 cell transwell experiments indicated that glycyrrhizin could increase the efflux ratio of paeoniflorin from 2.71 to 3.52, and the rat liver microsome incubation experiments showed that glycyrrhizin could significantly increase its intrinsic clearance rate from 53.7 ± 4.6 to 85.6 ± 7.1 μL/min/mg protein. Conclusions: These results indicated that glycyrrhizin could affect the pharmacokinetics of paeoniflorin, and it might work through decreasing the absorption of paeoniflorin by inducing the activity of P-gp or through increasing the clearance rate in rat liver by inducing the activity of CYP450 enzyme.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongjuan Sun
- Department of Pediatrics, Liaocheng Dongchangfu People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, China
- CONTACT Hongjuan Sun Department of Pediatrics, Liaocheng Dongchangfu People’s Hospital, No. 128, Songgui Road, Liaocheng, Shandong 252004, China
| | - Jingfeng Wang
- Department of Pharmacy, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China
| | - Juan Lv
- Department of Pediatrics, Liaocheng Dongchangfu People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, China
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Zhou Y, Song X, Dong G. Effects of verapamil on the pharmacokinetics of puerarin in rats. Xenobiotica 2019; 49:1178-1182. [PMID: 30173622 DOI: 10.1080/00498254.2018.1518552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yun Zhou
- Department of Pharmacy, Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang, Shandong, China
| | - Xiaoli Song
- Department of Pharmacy, Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang, Shandong, China
| | - Gang Dong
- Department of Pharmacy, Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang, Shandong, China
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Song W, Liu M, Wu J, Zhai H, Chen Y, Peng Z. Preclinical Pharmacokinetics of Triptolide: A Potential Antitumor Drug. Curr Drug Metab 2019; 20:147-154. [DOI: 10.2174/1389200219666180816141506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2018] [Revised: 07/20/2018] [Accepted: 08/06/2018] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Background:Triptolide, a bioactive component in Tripterygium wilfordii extracts, possess strong antiproliferative activity on all 60-National Cancer Institute (NCI) cancer cell lines. However, the widespread use of triptolide in the clinical practice is greatly limited for its multi-organ toxicity and narrow therapeutic window. All the toxic characteristics of triptolide are associated with the pharmacokinetics especially its distribution and accumulation in the target organ.Methods:The literature review was done using PubMed search, SciFinder and Google Scholar databases with specific keywords such as triptolide, pharmacokinetics, drug-drug interaction, transporters, metabolism, modification to collect the related full-length articles and abstracts from 2000 to 2018.Results:Oral triptolide is rapidly and highly absorbed. Grapefruit juice affects oral absorption, increasing the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) by 153 % and the maximum concentration (Cmax) by 141 %. The AUC and the Cmax are not dose proportional. Triptolide distributes into the liver, heart, spleen, lung and kidney. Biotransformation of triptolide in rats includes hydroxylation, sulfate, glucuronide, N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and Glutathione (GSH) conjugation and combinations of these pathways. Less than 4 % of triptolide was recovered from the feces, bile and urine within 24 h. After repeating dosage, triptolide was eliminated quickly without accumulation in vivo. As a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and CYP3A4, triptolide could have clinically significant pharmacokinetic interactions with those proteins substrates/inhibitors.Conclusion:The findings of this review confirm the importance of pharmacokinetic character for understanding the pharmacology and toxicology of triptolide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Song
- School of Life Sciences, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of High-throughput Drug Screening Technology, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Meilin Liu
- School of Life Sciences, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of High-throughput Drug Screening Technology, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Junjun Wu
- Lab of Structure Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053, China
| | - Hong Zhai
- Lab of Structure Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053, China
| | - Yong Chen
- School of Life Sciences, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of High-throughput Drug Screening Technology, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Zhihong Peng
- School of Life Sciences, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of High-throughput Drug Screening Technology, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
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Huang Y, Zhao J, Jian W, Wang G. Effects of verapamil on the pharmacokinetics of dihydromyricetin in rats and its potential mechanism. Xenobiotica 2017; 48:839-844. [PMID: 28795912 DOI: 10.1080/00498254.2017.1366576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
1. This study investigates the effects of verapamil on the pharmacokinetics of dihydromyricetin in rats and clarifies its main mechanism. 2. The pharmacokinetic profiles of oral or intravenous administration of dihydromyricetin in Sprague-Dawley rats with or without pretreatment with verapamil were investigated. In addition, the effects of verapamil on the transport and metabolic stability of dihydromyricetin were investigated using Caco-2 cell transwell model and rat liver microsomes. 3. In the oral group, verapamil could significantly increase Cmax, and decrease oral clearance of dihydromyricetin (p < 0.05). In the intravenous group, the Cmax also increased compared with the control group, but the difference was not significant. However, the t1/2 and clearance rate decreased than that of the control (p < 0.05). The oral bioavailability increased significantly (p < 0.05) from 3.84% to 6.84% with the pretreatment of verapamil. A markedly higher transport of dihydromyricetin across the Caco-2 cells was observed in the basolateral-to-apical direction and was abrogated in the presence of the P-gp inhibitor, verapamil. Additionally, the intrinsic clearance rate of dihydromyricetin was decreased by the pretreatment with verapamil (27.0 versus 32.5 μL/min/mg protein). 4. Those results indicated that verapamil could significantly change the pharmacokinetic profiles of dihydromyricetin in rats, and it might exert these effects through increasing the absorption of dihydromyricetin by inhibiting the activity of P-gp, or through inhibiting the metabolism of dihydromyricetin in rat liver.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yixiang Huang
- a Department of General Surgery, Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University , Shanghai , China
| | - Junyong Zhao
- a Department of General Surgery, Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University , Shanghai , China
| | - Wei Jian
- a Department of General Surgery, Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University , Shanghai , China
| | - Gang Wang
- a Department of General Surgery, Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University , Shanghai , China
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Effects of Glycyrrhizic Acid on the Pharmacokinetics of Pristimerin in Rats and its Potential Mechanism. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s13318-017-0423-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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You J, Wu D, Zhao M, Li G, Gong P, Wu Y, Guo Y, Chen G, Zhao X, Sun Z, Xia L, Wu Y. Development of a facile and sensitive HPLC-FLD method via fluorescence labeling for triterpenic acid bioavailability investigation. Biomed Chromatogr 2017; 31. [DOI: 10.1002/bmc.3894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2016] [Revised: 10/28/2016] [Accepted: 11/08/2016] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinmao You
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
| | - Di Wu
- School of Life Sciences; Xiamen University; Xiamen China
| | - Mei Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
| | - Guoliang Li
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, Ministry of Health; China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment; Beijing China
| | - Peiwei Gong
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
| | - Yueyue Wu
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Guo
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
| | - Guang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
| | - Xianen Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiwei Sun
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
| | - Lian Xia
- Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province; Qufu Normal University; Qufu People's Republic of China
| | - Yongning Wu
- Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, Ministry of Health; China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment; Beijing China
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Yan G, Zhang H, Wang W, Li Y, Mao C, Fang M, Yi X, Zhang J. Investigation of the influence of glycyrrhizin on the pharmacokinetics of celastrol in rats using LC-MS and its potential mechanism. Xenobiotica 2016; 47:607-613. [PMID: 27919190 DOI: 10.1080/00498254.2016.1211773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guangkui Yan
- Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China and
| | - Hanhua Zhang
- Department of Emergency Internal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Wei Wang
- Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China and
| | - Yuan Li
- Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China and
| | - Chenghuang Mao
- Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China and
| | - Mingqiao Fang
- Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China and
| | - Xianhong Yi
- Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China and
| | - Jingdong Zhang
- Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China and
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Srinivas NR. Verapamil and pristimerin pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction study in rats - perspectives. Biomed Chromatogr 2016; 30:2074. [PMID: 27444812 DOI: 10.1002/bmc.3784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2016] [Revised: 06/13/2016] [Accepted: 06/24/2016] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nuggehally R Srinivas
- Zydus Research Center, Cadila Health Care Ltd, Sakhlej-Bavla NH no. 8A, Moraiya, Ahmedabad, 382 210, Gujarat, India
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