1
|
Shilov RA, Podkorytov IS, Kisel KS, Galenko EE, Karpitskaya DO, Rodionov IA, Shakirova JR, Tunik SP. DPPM-Bridged Binuclear Pt(II) Pincer Complexes: Chemistry, Structure, and Photophysics in Solution Revisited. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:11194-11208. [PMID: 38836300 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2024]
Abstract
A series of luminescent binuclear ([dppm{Pt(NNC)}2]2+) and mononuclear ([PPh3Pt(NNC)]+) complexes containing pincer ligands were synthesized and characterized. Photophysical characteristics of both types of complexes were studied in dichloromethane solution. In the solid phase, the binuclear compounds adopt a syn configuration where the {Pt(NNC)} fragments are held together due to intramolecular Pt-Pt bonding and π-stacking of the pincer ligand aromatic systems. Analysis of the complexes' molecular structure in solution by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy showed that the stacked intramolecular configuration is retained in fluid media, which is in complete agreement with a considerable red shift of the emission wavelength due to formation of the intramolecular Pt-Pt bond, leading to the transformation of an emissive excited state to 3MMLCT. It was also found that triethylamine quenches the emission of both types of complexes; the mechanism of quenching is a combination of dynamic and static channels of excited-state deactivation. In the case of binuclear complexes, deprotonation of the dppm methylene bridge by triethylamine also contributes to the chromophore quenching. To explain the observed chemistry of binuclear complex interactions with Et3N, a chemical equilibrium scheme was suggested, which was confirmed by quantitative monitoring of the 31P signal variations as a function of triethylamine concentration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Roman A Shilov
- Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskii av., 26, 198504 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Ivan S Podkorytov
- Biomolecular NMR Laboratory, St. Petersburg State University, 7-9 Universitetskaya Emb., 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Kristina S Kisel
- Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskii av., 26, 198504 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Ekaterina E Galenko
- Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskii av., 26, 198504 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Daria O Karpitskaya
- Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskii av., 26, 198504 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Ivan A Rodionov
- Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskii av., 26, 198504 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Julia R Shakirova
- Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskii av., 26, 198504 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Sergey P Tunik
- Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskii av., 26, 198504 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
P–C bond cleavage in dppm derivatives: X-ray structure of [Pd2(μ2-P,C-PPh2CHPOPh2)(μ2-dppm)Cl(PPh2Me)]. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2012.04.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
Serrano E, Navarro R, Soler T, Carbó JJ, Lledós A, Urriolabeitia EP. Experimental and Computational Study of the Bonding Properties of Mixed Bis−Ylides of Phosphorus and Sulfur. Inorg Chem 2009; 48:6823-34. [DOI: 10.1021/ic900765x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elena Serrano
- Departamento de Compuestos Organometálicos, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragón, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Rafael Navarro
- Departamento de Compuestos Organometálicos, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragón, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Tatiana Soler
- Servicios Técnicos de Investigación, Facultad de Ciencias Fase II, 03690 San Vicente de Raspeig, Alicante, Spain
| | - Jorge J. Carbó
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Agustí Lledós
- Departament de Química, Edifici C.n., Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Esteban P. Urriolabeitia
- Departamento de Compuestos Organometálicos, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragón, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Hassan FS. The Synthesis of Mono- and Bi-Metallic Platinum(II) and/or (IV) Complexes Containing the Ligand Bis(diphenylphosphino) Methylamine. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/10426500802176507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fatma S.M. Hassan
- a Aswan Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry , South Valley University , Aswan, Egypt
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Karsch HH. Komplexe mit alkylsubstituierten Phosphinomethanen und ‐methaniden, VII
1)
. Mono‐ und Diphosphinomethanide als Chelatliganden in Eisen‐, Cobalt‐ und Nickelkomplexen. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19841170230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hans Heinz Karsch
- Anorganisch‐Chemisches Institut der Technischen Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, D‐8046 Garching
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Karsch HH. Komplexe mit alkylsubstituierten Phosphinomethanen und ‐methaniden, V. Isoelektronische pentakoordinierte Bis(dimethylphosphino)‐methan‐Komplexe von Eisen(0), Cobalt(I) und Nickel II). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19831160439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hans Heinz Karsch
- Anorganisch‐Chemisches Institut der Technischen Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, D‐8046 Garching
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Weber L, Wewers D. Übergangsmetallkomplexe instabiler Ylide, IV. Neuartige ylidische Chelatliganden mit der Atomsequenz CPNP in Tetracarbonylchrom‐Komplexen. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19841171202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lothar Weber
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie der Universität Essen, Universitätsstr. 5–7, D‐4300 Essen 1
| | - Dietmar Wewers
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie der Universität Essen, Universitätsstr. 5–7, D‐4300 Essen 1
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Schmidbaur H. Phosphor-Ylide in der Koordinationssphäre von übergangsmetallen: Eine Bestandsaufnahme. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.19830951205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
|
11
|
|
12
|
Vicente J, Chicote MT, MacBeath C, Jones PG. Nucleophilic Attack of Carbonyl-Stabilized Phosphorus Ylides on Neutral and Cationic Alkene Platinum(II) Complexes. Organometallics 2003. [DOI: 10.1021/om020970q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- José Vicente
- Grupo de Química Organometálica, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, E-30071 Murcia, Spain
| | - María Teresa Chicote
- Grupo de Química Organometálica, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, E-30071 Murcia, Spain
| | - Calum MacBeath
- Grupo de Química Organometálica, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, E-30071 Murcia, Spain
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Technischen Universität, Postfach 3329, 38023 Braunschweig, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Bokach NA, Selivanov SI, Kukushkin VY, Vicente J, Haukka M, Pombeiro AJL. Synthesis of the First Family of Platinum(IV) Complexes with Phosphorus Ylide Ligands. Organometallics 2002. [DOI: 10.1021/om020113m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nadezhda A. Bokach
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Complexo I, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal, Department of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 198904 Stary Petergof, Russian Federation, Department of Chemistry, Grupo de Química Organometálica, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, 30071-Murcia, Spain, and Department of Chemistry, University of Joensuu, P.O. Box 111, FIN-80101, Joensuu, Finland
| | - Stanislav I. Selivanov
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Complexo I, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal, Department of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 198904 Stary Petergof, Russian Federation, Department of Chemistry, Grupo de Química Organometálica, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, 30071-Murcia, Spain, and Department of Chemistry, University of Joensuu, P.O. Box 111, FIN-80101, Joensuu, Finland
| | - Vadim Yu. Kukushkin
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Complexo I, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal, Department of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 198904 Stary Petergof, Russian Federation, Department of Chemistry, Grupo de Química Organometálica, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, 30071-Murcia, Spain, and Department of Chemistry, University of Joensuu, P.O. Box 111, FIN-80101, Joensuu, Finland
| | - Jose Vicente
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Complexo I, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal, Department of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 198904 Stary Petergof, Russian Federation, Department of Chemistry, Grupo de Química Organometálica, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, 30071-Murcia, Spain, and Department of Chemistry, University of Joensuu, P.O. Box 111, FIN-80101, Joensuu, Finland
| | - Matti Haukka
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Complexo I, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal, Department of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 198904 Stary Petergof, Russian Federation, Department of Chemistry, Grupo de Química Organometálica, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, 30071-Murcia, Spain, and Department of Chemistry, University of Joensuu, P.O. Box 111, FIN-80101, Joensuu, Finland
| | - Armando J. L. Pombeiro
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Complexo I, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal, Department of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 198904 Stary Petergof, Russian Federation, Department of Chemistry, Grupo de Química Organometálica, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, 30071-Murcia, Spain, and Department of Chemistry, University of Joensuu, P.O. Box 111, FIN-80101, Joensuu, Finland
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Fernández EJ, Gimeno M, Laguna A, López-de-Luzuriaga J, Olmos E. Two alternatives for the synthesis of non-cyclic phosphino-methanide derivatives of gold. Polyhedron 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0277-5387(98)00181-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
15
|
Affiliation(s)
- Jian Jun Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211
| | - Wei Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211
| | - Paul R. Sharp
- Department of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Hao S, Song JI, Aghabozorg H, Gambarotta S. Diphenylphosphinomethanide complexes of chromium(II) and samarium(III): preparation and characterization of the dinuclear [Cr{Ph2PC(H)PPh2}2](µ-Cl)[µ-C(H)(PPh2)2][Cr{Ph2PC(H)PPh2}] and mononuclear pseudo-allylic Sm[η3-Ph2PC(H)PPh2]3. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1039/c39940000157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
17
|
Gómez M, Muller G, Sales J, Solans X. Synthesis and characterization of bis(diphenylphosphino)methanide and -amide complexes of NiIIand PdII. Crystal structure of [PdCl(Ph2PNPPh2)(PEt3)]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1993. [DOI: 10.1039/dt9930000221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
18
|
Okeya S, Shimomura H, Kushi Y. Facile P-C Bond Cleavage in Bis(diphenylphosphino)methane with the Formation of New Pt(II) P, S-Chelates Containing a P-N Bond. CHEM LETT 1992. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.1992.2019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
|
19
|
Bis(diphenylphosphino)-methanide or -amide and its derivatives as ligands in gold chemistry: a review. J Organomet Chem 1990. [DOI: 10.1016/0022-328x(90)87265-f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
|
20
|
Forniés J, Navarro R, Urriolabeitia E. Synthesis and reactivity of palladium and platinum complexes containing the bis(diphenylphosphino) methanide ligand. J Organomet Chem 1990. [DOI: 10.1016/0022-328x(90)85037-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
21
|
Zur Reaktion von Metall-koordinierten Kohlenmonoxid mit Yliden XXII. Bis(diphenylphosphino)methanid-Eisen-Komplexe Cp(L)Fe(Ph2PCHPPh2) (L = CO, Me3P). J Organomet Chem 1990. [DOI: 10.1016/0022-328x(90)87294-n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
22
|
Hashimoto H, Okeya S, Nakamura Y. Reactions of Bis(β-diketonato)platinum(II) and -palladium(II) with Diphosphines Ph2PCHRPPh2(R=H, Me): Unexpected Formation of the Homoleptic Bis(diphenylphosphino)methanido and Related Complexes. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 1988. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.61.1593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
|
23
|
Carr SW, Pringle PG, Shaw BL. Synthesis of [Pt(CCH)2(dppm-P)2] (dppm = Ph2Pch2PPh2) and formation of heterobimetallic complexes of platinum with silver, gold, rhodium, iridium, and tungsten. J Organomet Chem 1988. [DOI: 10.1016/0022-328x(88)89107-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
24
|
|
25
|
Hashimoto H, Nakamura Y, Okeya S. Facile deprotonation of coordinated bis(diphenylphosphino)methane by an acetylacetonate anion. Inorganica Chim Acta 1986. [DOI: 10.1016/s0020-1693(00)86095-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
26
|
Crystal structure of bis(diphenylphosphino)-methyllithium (N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine): An organolithium compound without lithium—carbon bonding. J Organomet Chem 1986. [DOI: 10.1016/0022-328x(86)82008-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
27
|
Schmidbaur H, Lauteschläger S, Müller G. μ-Chlorobis(diethylaluminium)bis(diphenylphosphino)methanide, a complex with windshield wiper fluxionality. J Organomet Chem 1985. [DOI: 10.1016/0022-328x(85)87088-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
28
|
Schmidbaur H. Phosphorus Ylides in the Coordination Sphere of Transition Metals: An Inventory. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1983. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.198309071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 224] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
|
29
|
Bis(diphenylphosphino)amid-komplexe des platins, palladiums und nickels. Kristallstruktur des N-methylierungsprodukts {CH3N[(C6H5)2P]2}2Pd2+ 2SO3F−. J Organomet Chem 1983. [DOI: 10.1016/0022-328x(83)85117-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
30
|
Schmidbaur H, Lauteschlälger S, Milewski-Mahrla B. Synthese und Struktur von dimerem Dimethylaluminium-[bis(diphenylphosphino)amid], {(CH3)2AIN[P(C6H5)2]2}2, und verwandten Verbindungen. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1983. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19831160415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
|
31
|
Schmidbaur H, Deschler U, Milewski-Mahrla B. Ursachen einer unerwarteten Rotationsbehinderung in phosphinosubstituierten Phosphor-Yliden R3PC(PR2)2. Kristallstruktur von (C6H5)3PC[P(C6H5)2]2. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1983. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19831160414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
32
|
|
33
|
]Preparation and x-ray crystal structure of biss(diphenylphosphino)methanido platinum(II), [Pt(Ph2PCHPPh2)2]. J Organomet Chem 1982. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-328x(00)86767-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
34
|
|
35
|
Schmidbaur H, Mörtl A, Zimmer-Gasser B. Synthese und Struktur eines polyspirocyclischen Ylidkomplexes des Nickels mit vier chiralen Zentren. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1981. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19811140921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
36
|
Schmidbaur H, Mandl JR, Bassett JM, Blaschke G, Zimmer-Gasser B. Synthese und Kristallstrukturanalyse von zweikernigen Gold(I)-Komplexen mit Bis(phosphino)methanid- und Phosphonium-bis(methylid)-Ligandbrücken. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1981. [DOI: 10.1002/cber.19811140204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
37
|
Browning J, Bushnell GW, Dixon KR. Formation of the novel bis(diphenylphosphino)methadane ligand by deprotonation of a coordinated bis(diphenyl- phosphino)methane. Crystal and molecular structure of chloro-triethylphosphine-bis(diphenylphosphino)methano- platinum(II). J Organomet Chem 1980. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-328x(00)84674-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
|
38
|
|
39
|
|