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Chen T, Peng Y, Qiu M, Yi C, Xu Z. Protein-supported transition metal catalysts: Preparation, catalytic applications, and prospects. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 230:123206. [PMID: 36638614 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2022] [Revised: 12/26/2022] [Accepted: 01/05/2023] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
The immobilization of transition metal catalysts onto supports enables their easier recycling and improves catalytic performance. Protein supports not only support and stabilize transition metal catalysts but also enable the incorporation of biocompatibility and enzymatic catalysis into these catalysts. Consequently, the engineering of protein-supported transition metal catalysts (PTMCs) has emerged as an effective approach to improving their catalytic performance and widening their catalytic applications. Here, we review the recent development of the preparation and applications of PTMCs. The preparation of PTMCs will be summarized and discussed in terms of the types of protein supports, including proteins, protein assemblies, protein-polymer conjugates, and cross-linked proteins. Then, their catalytic applications including organic synthesis, photocatalysis, polymerization, and biomedicine, will be surveyed and compared. Meanwhile, the established catalytic structures-function relationships will be summarized. Lastly, the remaining issues and prospects will be discussed. By surveying a wide range of PTMCs, we believe that this review will attract a broad readership and stimulate the development of PTMCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianyou Chen
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China.
| | - Yan Peng
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Meishuang Qiu
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Changfeng Yi
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Zushun Xu
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China.
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Losada-Garcia N, Santos AS, Marques MMB, Palomo JM. Temperature-induced formation of Pd nanoparticles in heterogeneous nanobiohybrids: application in C-H activation catalysis. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2023; 5:513-521. [PMID: 36756272 PMCID: PMC9846520 DOI: 10.1039/d2na00742h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2022] [Accepted: 12/19/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
The effect of the temperature in the synthesis of Pd nanoparticles in the metal-enzyme biohybrids is evaluated. The effect on the formation, size, and morphology of nanoparticles was evaluated using C. antarctica B lipase as the protein scaffold. XRD analyses confirmed the formation of crystalline Pd(0) as the metal species in all cases. TEM analyses revealed spherical crystalline nanoparticles with average diameter size from 2 nm at 4 °C synthesis to 10 nm obtained at 50 °C synthesis. The thermal phenomenon was also critical in the final hybrid formation using more complex enzymes, where the relation of the protein structure and temperature and the influence of the latter has been demonstrated to be critical in the reducing efficiency of the enzyme in the final Pd nanoparticle formation, in the metal species, or even in the final size of the nanoparticles. Different Pd biohybrids were evaluated as catalysts in the C-H activation of protected l-tryptophan under mild conditions. Pd@CALB4 showed the best results, with >99% conversion for C-2 arylation in methanol at room temperature with a TOF value of 64 min-1, being 2 or 4 times higher than that of the other synthesized hybrids. This catalyst showed a very high stability and recyclability, maintaining >95% activity after three cycles of use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noelia Losada-Garcia
- Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica (ICP), CSIC C/Marie Curie 2 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - A Sofia Santos
- Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica (ICP), CSIC C/Marie Curie 2 28049 Madrid Spain
- LAQV@REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, NOVA School of Science and Techonology. Universidade Nova de Lisboa 2829-516 Caparica Portugal
| | - M Manuel B Marques
- LAQV@REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, NOVA School of Science and Techonology. Universidade Nova de Lisboa 2829-516 Caparica Portugal
| | - Jose M Palomo
- Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica (ICP), CSIC C/Marie Curie 2 28049 Madrid Spain
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González-Granda S, Albarrán-Velo J, Lavandera I, Gotor-Fernández V. Expanding the Synthetic Toolbox through Metal-Enzyme Cascade Reactions. Chem Rev 2023; 123:5297-5346. [PMID: 36626572 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
The combination of metal-, photo-, enzyme-, and/or organocatalysis provides multiple synthetic solutions, especially when the creation of chiral centers is involved. Historically, enzymes and transition metal species have been exploited simultaneously through dynamic kinetic resolutions of racemates. However, more recently, linear cascades have appeared as elegant solutions for the preparation of valuable organic molecules combining multiple bioprocesses and metal-catalyzed transformations. Many advantages are derived from this symbiosis, although there are still bottlenecks to be addressed including the successful coexistence of both catalyst types, the need for compatible reaction media and mild conditions, or the minimization of cross-reactivities. Therefore, solutions are here also provided by means of catalyst coimmobilization, compartmentalization strategies, flow chemistry, etc. A comprehensive review is presented focusing on the period 2015 to early 2022, which has been divided into two main sections that comprise first the use of metals and enzymes as independent catalysts but working in an orchestral or sequential manner, and later their application as bionanohybrid materials through their coimmobilization in adequate supports. Each part has been classified into different subheadings, the first part based on the reaction catalyzed by the metal catalyst, while the development of nonasymmetric or stereoselective processes was considered for the bionanohybrid section.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sergio González-Granda
- Organic and Inorganic Chemistry Department, Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Asturias, Spain
| | - Jesús Albarrán-Velo
- Organic and Inorganic Chemistry Department, Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Asturias, Spain
| | - Iván Lavandera
- Organic and Inorganic Chemistry Department, Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Asturias, Spain
| | - Vicente Gotor-Fernández
- Organic and Inorganic Chemistry Department, Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Asturias, Spain
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Visible Light Induced Nano-Photocatalysis Trimetallic Cu0.5Zn0.5-Fe: Synthesis, Characterization and Application as Alcohols Oxidation Catalyst. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12060611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Here, we report a visible light-induced-trimetallic catalyst (Cu0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4) prepared through green synthesis using Tilia plant extract. These nanomaterials were characterized for structural and morphological studies using powder x-ray diffraction (P-XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The spinel crystalline material was ~34 nm. In benign reaction conditions, the prepared photocatalyst oxidized various benzylic alcohols with excellent yield and selectivity toward aldehyde with 99% and 98%; respectively. Aromatic and aliphatic alcohols (such as furfuryl alcohol and 1-octanol) were photo-catalytically oxidized using Cu0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4, LED light, H2O2 as oxidant, 2 h reaction time and ambient temperature. The advantages of the catalyst were found in terms of reduced catalyst loading, activating catalyst using visible light in mild conditions, high conversion of the starting material and the recyclability up to 5 times without loss of the selectivity. Thus, our study offers a potential pathway for the photocatalytic nanomaterial, which will contribute to the advancement of photocatalysis studies.
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Rodriguez‐Oliva I, Losada‐Garcia N, Santos AS, Marques MMB, Palomo JM. Palladium Nanocatalysts for Cascade C−N Cross‐Coupling/Heck Reaction. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ivan Rodriguez‐Oliva
- Department of Biocatalysis Institute of Catalysis (CSIC) Marie Curie 2, Cantoblanco, Campus UAM 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - Noelia Losada‐Garcia
- Department of Biocatalysis Institute of Catalysis (CSIC) Marie Curie 2, Cantoblanco, Campus UAM 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - A. Sofia Santos
- LAQV@REQUIMTE, Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia Universidade Nova de Lisboa Campus de Caparica 2829-516 Caparica Portugal
| | - M. Manuel B. Marques
- LAQV@REQUIMTE, Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia Universidade Nova de Lisboa Campus de Caparica 2829-516 Caparica Portugal
| | - Jose M. Palomo
- Department of Biocatalysis Institute of Catalysis (CSIC) Marie Curie 2, Cantoblanco, Campus UAM 28049 Madrid Spain
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McCarthy C, Losada‐Garcia N, Palomo JM. Direct Synthesis of Phenols from Phenylboronic Acids in Aqueous Media Catalyzed by a Cu(0)‐Nanoparticles Biohybrid. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202002110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Caitlin McCarthy
- Department of Biocatalysis Institute of Catalysis (CSIC) Cantoblanco campus UAM 28049 Madrid Spain) E-mail
| | - Noelia Losada‐Garcia
- Department of Biocatalysis Institute of Catalysis (CSIC) Cantoblanco campus UAM 28049 Madrid Spain) E-mail
| | - Jose M. Palomo
- Department of Biocatalysis Institute of Catalysis (CSIC) Cantoblanco campus UAM 28049 Madrid Spain) E-mail
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Integrating bimetallic AuPd nanocatalysts with a 2D aza-fused π-conjugated microporous polymer for light-driven benzyl alcohol oxidation. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2019.04.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Smeets V, Baaziz W, Ersen O, Gaigneaux EM, Boissière C, Sanchez C, Debecker DP. Hollow zeolite microspheres as a nest for enzymes: a new route to hybrid heterogeneous catalysts. Chem Sci 2019; 11:954-961. [PMID: 34084349 PMCID: PMC8146638 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc04615a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2019] [Accepted: 12/09/2019] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
In the field of heterogeneous catalysis, the successful integration of enzymes and inorganic catalysts could pave the way to multifunctional materials which are able to perform advanced cascade reactions. However, such combination is not straightforward, for example in the case of zeolite catalysts for which enzyme immobilization is restricted to the external surface. Herein, this challenge is overcome by developing a new kind of hybrid catalyst based on hollow zeolite microspheres obtained by the aerosol-assisted assembly of zeolite nanocrystals. The latter spheres possess open entry-ways for enzymes, which are then loaded and cross-linked to form cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs), securing their entrapment. This controlled design allows the combination of all the decisive features of the zeolite with a high enzyme loading. A chemo-enzymatic reaction is demonstrated, where the structured zeolite material is used both as a nest for the enzyme and as an efficient inorganic catalyst. Glucose oxidase (GOx) ensures the in situ production of H2O2 subsequently utilized by the TS-1 zeolite to catalyze the epoxidation of allylic alcohol toward glycidol. The strategy can also be used to entrap other enzymes or combination of enzymes, as demonstrated here with combi-CLEAs of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and glucose oxidase. We anticipate that this strategy will open up new perspectives, leveraging on the spray-drying (aerosol) technique to shape microparticles from various nano-building blocks and on the entrapment of biological macromolecules to obtain new multifunctional hybrid microstructures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentin Smeets
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences (IMCN), UCLouvain Place L. Pasteur 1 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium
| | - Walid Baaziz
- Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg (IPCMS), UMR 7504 CNRS - Université de Strasbourg 23 rue du Loess 67034 Strasbourg Cedex 2 France
| | - Ovidiu Ersen
- Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg (IPCMS), UMR 7504 CNRS - Université de Strasbourg 23 rue du Loess 67034 Strasbourg Cedex 2 France
| | - Eric M Gaigneaux
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences (IMCN), UCLouvain Place L. Pasteur 1 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium
| | - Cédric Boissière
- Laboratoire Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris (LCMCP), Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Collège de France, PSL Research University 4 Place Jussieu F-75005 Paris France
| | - Clément Sanchez
- Laboratoire Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris (LCMCP), Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Collège de France, PSL Research University 4 Place Jussieu F-75005 Paris France
| | - Damien P Debecker
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences (IMCN), UCLouvain Place L. Pasteur 1 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium
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