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Muravev V, Parastaev A, van den Bosch Y, Ligt B, Claes N, Bals S, Kosinov N, Hensen EJM. Size of cerium dioxide support nanocrystals dictates reactivity of highly dispersed palladium catalysts. Science 2023; 380:1174-1179. [PMID: 37319196 DOI: 10.1126/science.adf9082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2022] [Accepted: 05/15/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The catalytic performance of heterogeneous catalysts can be tuned by modulation of the size and structure of supported transition metals, which are typically regarded as the active sites. In single-atom metal catalysts, the support itself can strongly affect the catalytic properties. Here, we demonstrate that the size of cerium dioxide (CeO2) support governs the reactivity of atomically dispersed palladium (Pd) in carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation. Catalysts with small CeO2 nanocrystals (~4 nanometers) exhibit unusually high activity in a CO-rich reaction feed, whereas catalysts with medium-size CeO2 (~8 nanometers) are preferred for lean conditions. Detailed spectroscopic investigations reveal support size-dependent redox properties of the Pd-CeO2 interface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valery Muravev
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
| | - Alexander Parastaev
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
| | - Yannis van den Bosch
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
| | - Bianca Ligt
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
| | - Nathalie Claes
- Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT), University of Antwerp, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Sara Bals
- Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT), University of Antwerp, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Nikolay Kosinov
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
| | - Emiel J M Hensen
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
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2
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Stonkus O, Kibis L, Slavinskaya E, Zadesenets A, Garkul I, Kardash T, Stadnichenko A, Korenev S, Podyacheva O, Boronin A. Pd-Ceria/CNMs Composites as Catalysts for CO and CH 4 Oxidation. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:4257. [PMID: 37374441 DOI: 10.3390/ma16124257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2023] [Revised: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 06/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023]
Abstract
The application of composite materials as catalysts for the oxidation of CO and other toxic compounds is a promising approach for air purification. In this work, the composites comprising palladium and ceria components supported on multiwall carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers and Sibunit were studied in the reactions of CO and CH4 oxidation. The instrumental methods showed that the defective sites of carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) successfully stabilize the deposited components in a highly-dispersed state: PdO and CeO2 nanoparticles, subnanosized PdOx and PdxCe1-xO2-δ clusters with an amorphous structure, as well as single Pd and Ce atoms, are formed. It was shown that the reactant activation process occurs on palladium species with the participation of oxygen from the ceria lattice. The presence of interblock contacts between PdO and CeO2 nanoparticles has an important effect on oxygen transfer, which consequently affects the catalytic activity. The morphological features of the CNMs, as well as the defect structure, have a strong influence on the particle size and mutual stabilization of the deposited PdO and CeO2 components. The optimal combination of highly dispersed PdOx and PdxCe1-xO2-δ species, as well as PdO nanoparticles in the CNTs-based catalyst, makes it highly effective in both studied oxidation reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olga Stonkus
- Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Lidiya Kibis
- Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Elena Slavinskaya
- Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Andrey Zadesenets
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Pr. Lavrentieva 3, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Ilia Garkul
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Pr. Lavrentieva 3, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Tatyana Kardash
- Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Andrey Stadnichenko
- Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Sergey Korenev
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Pr. Lavrentieva 3, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Olga Podyacheva
- Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Andrei Boronin
- Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
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3
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Cao Y, Ran R, Wu X, Si Z, Kang F, Weng D. Progress on metal-support interactions in Pd-based catalysts for automobile emission control. J Environ Sci (China) 2023; 125:401-426. [PMID: 36375925 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2022.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2021] [Revised: 12/30/2021] [Accepted: 01/06/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The interactions between metals and oxide supports, so-called metal-support interactions (MSI), are of great importance in heterogeneous catalysis. Pd-based automotive exhaust control catalysts, especially Pd-based three-way catalysts (TWCs), have received considerable research attention owing to its prominent oxidation activity of HCs/CO, as well as excellent thermal stability. For Pd-based TWCs, the dispersion, chemical state and thermal stability of Pd species, which are crucial to the catalytic performance, are closely associated with interactions between metal nanoparticles and their supporting matrix. Progress on the research about MSI and utilization of MSI in advanced Pd-based three-way catalysts are reviewed here. Along with the development of advanced synthesis approaches and engine control technology, the study on MSI would play a notable role in further development of catalysts for automobile exhaust control.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yidan Cao
- Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China; Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Rui Ran
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Xiaodong Wu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Zhichun Si
- Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Feiyu Kang
- Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China; Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Duan Weng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
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4
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Stonkus OA, Zadesenets AV, Slavinskaya EM, Stadnichenko AI, Svetlichnyi VA, Shubin YV, Korenev SV, Boronin AI. Pd/CeO2-SnO2 catalysts with varying tin content: Promotion of catalytic properties and structure modification. CATAL COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2022.106554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
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5
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Muravev V, Simons JFM, Parastaev A, Verheijen MA, Struijs JJC, Kosinov N, Hensen EJM. Operando Spectroscopy Unveils the Catalytic Role of Different Palladium Oxidation States in CO Oxidation on Pd/CeO
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Catalysts. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202200434. [PMID: 35303388 PMCID: PMC9325467 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202200434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Aiming at knowledge‐driven design of novel metal–ceria catalysts for automotive exhaust abatement, current efforts mostly pertain to the synthesis and understanding of well‐defined systems. In contrast, technical catalysts are often heterogeneous in their metal speciation. Here, we unveiled rich structural dynamics of a conventional impregnated Pd/CeO2 catalyst during CO oxidation. In situ X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy and operando X‐ray absorption spectroscopy revealed the presence of metallic and oxidic Pd states during the reaction. Using transient operando infrared spectroscopy, we probed the nature and reactivity of the surface intermediates involved in CO oxidation. We found that while low‐temperature activity is associated with sub‐oxidized and interfacial Pd sites, the reaction at elevated temperatures involves metallic Pd. These results highlight the utility of the multi‐technique operando approach for establishing structure–activity relationships of technical catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valery Muravev
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry Eindhoven University of Technology P.O. Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Jérôme F. M. Simons
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry Eindhoven University of Technology P.O. Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Alexander Parastaev
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry Eindhoven University of Technology P.O. Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Marcel A. Verheijen
- Department of Applied Physics Eindhoven University of Technology P.O. Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands
- Eurofins Material Science Netherlands BV 5656AE Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Job J. C. Struijs
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry Eindhoven University of Technology P.O. Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Nikolay Kosinov
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry Eindhoven University of Technology P.O. Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Emiel J. M. Hensen
- Laboratory of Inorganic Materials and Catalysis Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry Eindhoven University of Technology P.O. Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands
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6
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Muravev V, Simons JF, Parastaev A, Verheijen MA, Struijs JJ, Kosinov N, Hensen E. Operando Spectroscopy Unveils the Catalytic Role of Different Palladium Oxidation States in CO oxidation on Pd/CeO2 catalysts. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202200434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Valery Muravev
- Technische Universiteit Eindhoven Chemical Engineering and Chemistry NETHERLANDS
| | - Jérôme F.M. Simons
- TU/e: Technische Universiteit Eindhoven Chemical Engineering and Chemistry NETHERLANDS
| | - Alexander Parastaev
- TU/e: Technische Universiteit Eindhoven Chemical Engineering and Chemistry NETHERLANDS
| | | | - Job J.C. Struijs
- TU/e: Technische Universiteit Eindhoven Chemical Engineering and Chemistry NETHERLANDS
| | - Nikolay Kosinov
- TU/e: Technische Universiteit Eindhoven Chemical Engineering and Chemistry NETHERLANDS
| | - Emiel Hensen
- Department of Chemical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology Schuit Institute of Catalysis PO Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven NETHERLANDS
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7
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Synthesis of CeO2-Fe2O3 Mixed Oxides for Low-Temperature Carbon Monoxide Oxidation. ADSORPT SCI TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1155/2022/5945169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, the CeO2-Fe2O3 mixed oxide catalysts have been prepared by combustion method using gel-created tartaric acid. The ability of effective carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation to carbon dioxide (CO2) by CeO2-Fe2O3 catalyst under low-temperature conditions was also demonstrated. The calcined CeO2-Fe2O3 material has a porous honeycomb structure and good gaseous absorption-desorption ability. The solid solution of CeO2-Fe2O3 mixed oxides was formed by the substitution of Fe+3 ions at some Ce4+ ion sites within the CeO2 crystal lattice. The results also showed that the calcination temperature and the molar ratio of Ce3+ ions to Fe3+ ions (CF) affected the formation of the structural phase and the catalytic efficiency. The catalytic properties of the CeO2-Fe2O3 mixed oxide were good at the CF ratio of 1 : 1, the average crystal size was near 70 nm, and the specific surface area was about 20.22 m2.g-1. The full conversion of CO into CO2 has been accomplished at a relatively low temperature of 270 °C under insufficient O2 conditions.
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8
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Kibis LS, Korobova AN, Fedorova EA, Kardash TY, Zadesenets AV, Korenev SV, Stonkus OA, Slavinskaya EM, Podyacheva OY, Boronin AI. APPLICATION OF N-DOPED CARBON NANOTUBES FOR THE PREPARATION OF HIGHLY DISPERSED PdO–CeO2 COMPOSITE CATALYSTS. J STRUCT CHEM+ 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s0022476622030076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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9
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Dong C, Zhou Y, Ta N, Liu W, Li M, Shen W. Shape impact of nanostructured ceria on the dispersion of Pd species. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(20)63725-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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10
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Lashina E, Slavinskaya E, Boronin A. Low-temperature activity of Pd/CeO2 catalysts: Mechanism of CO interaction and mathematical modelling of TPR-CO kinetic data. Chem Eng Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2021.116812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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11
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Datye AK, Votsmeier M. Opportunities and challenges in the development of advanced materials for emission control catalysts. NATURE MATERIALS 2021; 20:1049-1059. [PMID: 33020611 DOI: 10.1038/s41563-020-00805-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2019] [Accepted: 08/18/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Advances in engine technologies are placing additional demands on emission control catalysts, which must now perform at lower temperatures, but at the same time be robust enough to survive harsh conditions encountered in engine exhaust. In this Review, we explore some of the materials concepts that could revolutionize the technology of emission control systems. These include single-atom catalysts, two-dimensional materials, three-dimensional architectures, core@shell nanoparticles derived via atomic layer deposition and via colloidal synthesis methods, and microporous oxides. While these materials provide enhanced performance, they will need to overcome many challenges before they can be deployed for treating exhaust from cars and trucks. We assess the state of the art for catalysing reactions related to emission control and also consider radical breakthroughs that could potentially completely transform this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abhaya K Datye
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
| | - Martin Votsmeier
- Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany.
- Umicore AG & Co. KG, Hanau, Germany.
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12
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Datta A, Deolka S, Kumar P, Ziadi Z, Sasaki T, Steinhauer S, Singh V, Jian N, Danielson E, Porkovich AJ. In situ investigation of oxidation across a heterogeneous nanoparticle-support interface during metal support interactions. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:2063-2071. [PMID: 33432935 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp05697a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Interactions between oxide supports and noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) is an area of intense research interest across all fields of catalysis. Oxygen spillover, metal support interactions (MSIs) and charge transfer are among many mechanisms observed and proposed as to how NP-support interfaces assist and enhance catalysis. This work studies the migration of oxygen across the Pd NP-CuO nanowire (NW) interface and beyond. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) found an interaction between the Pd NP and CuO NW support, via the formation of PdO at the Pd-CuO interface. It was found, through in situ irradiation at high vacuum transmission electron microscopy (TEM), that oxygen enters the Pd NP lattice from the Pd-CuO interface via amorphization of the NP. Varying the amount of irradiation highlighted the different rates of amorphization of NPs, with full amorphization of a NP leading to the formation of an epitaxially driven PdO across the NPs. Interestingly, in situ heating in XPS observed a reduction to metallic Pd, found to be similarly amorphous during TEM investigation. On comparison with Pd supported on a non-reducible substrate - in which oxidation was found to proceed from the outer surface in, rather than the support interface (resulting in a PdO shell) - it is theorized that the oxidation and reduction of Pd on CuO forms a PdO NP surface full of Pd-PdO sites allowing for synergistic effects, of great use in the oxidation and hydrogenation of organic species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abheek Datta
- Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST) Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-Son, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan.
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13
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Tereshchenko A, Guda A, Polyakov V, Rusalev Y, Butova V, Soldatov A. Pd nanoparticle growth monitored by DRIFT spectroscopy of adsorbed CO. Analyst 2020; 145:7534-7540. [PMID: 32966356 DOI: 10.1039/d0an01303j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Synchrotron-based X-ray absorption spectroscopy and scattering are known in situ probes of metal nanoparticles (NPs). A limited number of laboratory techniques allow post-synthesis diagnostics of the active metal surface area. This work demonstrates the high potential of infrared spectroscopy as an in situ laboratory probe for the growth of metal NPs on a substrate. We introduce a small fraction of CO molecules into the reaction mixture as a probe to monitor the reduction kinetics of the Pd2+ precursor on ceria in hydrogen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrei Tereshchenko
- The Smart Materials Research Institute, Southern Federal University, 344090, Rostov-on-Don, Russia.
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14
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Xu H, Zhang Z, Liu J, Do-Thanh CL, Chen H, Xu S, Lin Q, Jiao Y, Wang J, Wang Y, Chen Y, Dai S. Entropy-stabilized single-atom Pd catalysts via high-entropy fluorite oxide supports. Nat Commun 2020; 11:3908. [PMID: 32764539 PMCID: PMC7413391 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17738-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2020] [Accepted: 07/10/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Single-atom catalysts (SACs) have attracted considerable attention in the catalysis community. However, fabricating intrinsically stable SACs on traditional supports (N-doped carbon, metal oxides, etc.) remains a formidable challenge, especially under high-temperature conditions. Here, we report a novel entropy-driven strategy to stabilize Pd single-atom on the high-entropy fluorite oxides (CeZrHfTiLa)Ox (HEFO) as the support by a combination of mechanical milling with calcination at 900 °C. Characterization results reveal that single Pd atoms are incorporated into HEFO (Pd1@HEFO) sublattice by forming stable Pd-O-M bonds (M = Ce/Zr/La). Compared to the traditional support stabilized catalysts such as Pd@CeO2, Pd1@HEFO affords the improved reducibility of lattice oxygen and the existence of stable Pd-O-M species, thus exhibiting not only higher low-temperature CO oxidation activity but also outstanding resistance to thermal and hydrothermal degradation. This work therefore exemplifies the superiority of high-entropy materials for the preparation of SACs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haidi Xu
- Institute of New Energy and Low-Carbon Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Joint Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA
| | - Zihao Zhang
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Joint Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA
| | - Jixing Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Joint Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA
| | - Chi-Linh Do-Thanh
- Department of Chemistry, Joint Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA
| | - Hao Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Joint Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA
| | - Shuhao Xu
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Qinjing Lin
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Yi Jiao
- Institute of New Energy and Low-Carbon Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Jianli Wang
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Yun Wang
- Sinocat Environmental Technology Co. Ltd., Chengdu, 611731, China.
| | - Yaoqiang Chen
- Institute of New Energy and Low-Carbon Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China.
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China.
| | - Sheng Dai
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.
- Department of Chemistry, Joint Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
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15
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Hill AJ, Seo CY, Chen X, Bhat A, Fisher GB, Lenert A, Schwank JW. Thermally Induced Restructuring of Pd@CeO2 and Pd@SiO2 Nanoparticles as a Strategy for Enhancing Low-Temperature Catalytic Activity. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b05224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander J. Hill
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, 2300 Hayward Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Chang Yup Seo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, 2300 Hayward Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Xiaoyin Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, 2300 Hayward Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Adarsh Bhat
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, 2300 Hayward Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Galen B. Fisher
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, 2300 Hayward Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Andrej Lenert
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, 2300 Hayward Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Johannes W. Schwank
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, 2300 Hayward Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
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