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Sayani JKS, English NJ, Khan MS, Lal B, Kamireddi VR. Estimation of Thermodynamic Stability of Methane and Carbon Dioxide Hydrates in the Presence of Hydrogen Sulfide. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:6218-6224. [PMID: 36844557 PMCID: PMC9948206 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c02823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2022] [Accepted: 11/24/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
This work presents the effect of hydrogen sulfide gas on the phase behavior of both methane gas hydrate formation and CO2 gas hydrate formation. For this, the thermodynamic equilibrium conditions for various gas mixtures containing CH4/H2S and CO2/H2S are initially found by simulation using PVTSim software. These simulated results are compared using an experimental approach and the available literature. Then, the thermodynamic equilibrium conditions generated by simulation are used for generating Hydrate Liquid-Vapor-Equilibrium (HLVE) curves to understand the phase behavior of gases. Further, the effect of hydrogen sulfide on the thermodynamic stability of methane and carbon dioxide hydrates was studied. It was clearly observed from the results that an increase in H2S composition in the gas mixture decreases the stability of CH4 and CO2 hydrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jai Krishna Sahith Sayani
- School
of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield D04 V1W8, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Niall J. English
- School
of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield D04 V1W8, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Muhammad Saad Khan
- CO2
Research Center (CO2RES), Universiti Teknologi
PETRONAS, Bandar
Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Bhajan Lal
- CO2
Research Center (CO2RES), Universiti Teknologi
PETRONAS, Bandar
Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
- Chemical
Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi
PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Venkateswara Rao Kamireddi
- Department
of Petroleum Engineering & Petrochemical Engineering, University
College of Engineering (A), Jawaharlal Nehru
Technological University—Kakinda, Kakinda 533003, India
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Khan N, Ammar Taqvi SA. Machine Learning an Intelligent Approach in Process Industries: A Perspective and Overview. CHEMBIOENG REVIEWS 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/cben.202200030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nadia Khan
- NED University of Engineering & Technology Polymer and Petrochemical Engineering Department Karachi Pakistan
| | - Syed Ali Ammar Taqvi
- NED University of Engineering & Technology Chemical Engineering Department Karachi Pakistan
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Shaik NB, Sayani JKS, Benjapolakul W, Asdornwised W, Chaitusaney S. Experimental investigation and ANN modelling on CO 2 hydrate kinetics in multiphase pipeline systems. Sci Rep 2022; 12:13642. [PMID: 35953628 PMCID: PMC9372061 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-17871-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2022] [Accepted: 08/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Gas hydrates are progressively becoming a key concern when determining the economics of a reservoir due to flow interruptions, as offshore reserves are produced in ever deeper and colder waters. The creation of a hydrate plug poses equipment and safety risks. No current existing models have the feature of accurately predicting the kinetics of gas hydrates when a multiphase system is encountered. In this work, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are developed to study and predict the effect of the multiphase system on the kinetics of gas hydrates formation. Primarily, a pure system and multiphase system containing crude oil are used to conduct experiments. The details of the rate of formation for both systems are found. Then, these results are used to develop an A.I. model that can be helpful in predicting the rate of hydrate formation in both pure and multiphase systems. To forecast the kinetics of gas hydrate formation, two ANN models with single layer perceptron are presented for the two combinations of gas hydrates. The results indicated that the prediction models developed are satisfactory as R2 values are close to 1 and M.S.E. values are close to 0. This study serves as a framework to examine hydrate formation in multiphase systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nagoor Basha Shaik
- Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Smart Grid Technology Research Unit, Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
| | - Jai Krishna Sahith Sayani
- School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, D04 V1W8, Ireland
| | - Watit Benjapolakul
- Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Smart Grid Technology Research Unit, Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
| | - Widhyakorn Asdornwised
- Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Smart Grid Technology Research Unit, Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
| | - Surachai Chaitusaney
- Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Smart Grid Technology Research Unit, Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
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