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Huang J, Wu K, Xu G, Wu M, Dou S, Wu C. Recent progress and strategic perspectives of inorganic solid electrolytes: fundamentals, modifications, and applications in sodium metal batteries. Chem Soc Rev 2023. [PMID: 37365900 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs01029a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
Solid-state electrolytes (SEs) have attracted overwhelming attention as a promising alternative to traditional organic liquid electrolytes (OLEs) for high-energy-density sodium-metal batteries (SMBs), owing to their intrinsic incombustibility, wider electrochemical stability window (ESW), and better thermal stability. Among various kinds of SEs, inorganic solid-state electrolytes (ISEs) stand out because of their high ionic conductivity, excellent oxidative stability, and good mechanical strength, rendering potential utilization in safe and dendrite-free SMBs at room temperature. However, the development of Na-ion ISEs still remains challenging, that a perfect solution has yet to be achieved. Herein, we provide a comprehensive and in-depth inspection of the state-of-the-art ISEs, aiming at revealing the underlying Na+ conduction mechanisms at different length scales, and interpreting their compatibility with the Na metal anode from multiple aspects. A thorough material screening will include nearly all ISEs developed to date, i.e., oxides, chalcogenides, halides, antiperovskites, and borohydrides, followed by an overview of the modification strategies for enhancing their ionic conductivity and interfacial compatibility with Na metal, including synthesis, doping and interfacial engineering. By discussing the remaining challenges in ISE research, we propose rational and strategic perspectives that can serve as guidelines for future development of desirable ISEs and practical implementation of high-performance SMBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiawen Huang
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.
| | - Kuan Wu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.
- Institute of Energy Materials Science (IEMS), University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
| | - Gang Xu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.
| | - Minghong Wu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.
- Key Laboratory of Organic Compound Pollution Control Engineering (MOE), School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Shixue Dou
- Institute of Energy Materials Science (IEMS), University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
- Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials, Australian Institute of Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
| | - Chao Wu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.
- Institute of Energy Materials Science (IEMS), University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
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2
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Said S, Zhang Z, Shutt RRC, Lancaster HJ, Brett DJL, Howard CA, Miller TS. Black Phosphorus Degradation during Intercalation and Alloying in Batteries. ACS NANO 2023; 17:6220-6233. [PMID: 36972510 PMCID: PMC10100570 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c08776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2022] [Accepted: 03/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Numerous layered materials are being recognized as promising candidates for high-performance alkali-ion battery anodes, but black phosphorus (BP) has received particular attention. This is due to its high specific capacity, due to a mixed alkali-ion storage mechanism (intercalation-alloying), and fast alkali-ion transport within its layers. Unfortunately, BP based batteries are also commonly associated with serious irreversible losses and poor cycling stability. This is known to be linked to alloying, but there is little experimental evidence of the morphological, mechanical, or chemical changes that BP undergoes in operational cells and thus little understanding of the factors that must be mitigated to optimize performance. Here the degradation mechanisms of BP alkali-ion battery anodes are revealed through operando electrochemical atomic force microscopy (EC-AFM) and ex situ spectroscopy. Among other phenomena, BP is observed to wrinkle and deform during intercalation but suffers from complete structural breakdown upon alloying. The solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is also found to be unstable, nucleating at defects before spreading across the basal planes but then disintegrating upon desodiation, even above alloying potentials. By directly linking these localized phenomena with the whole-cell performance, we can now engineer stabilizing protocols for next-generation high-capacity alkali-ion batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samia Said
- Electrochemical
Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, U.K.
| | - Zhenyu Zhang
- Electrochemical
Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, U.K.
- The
Faraday Institution, Quad One, Becquerel Avenue, Harwell Campus, Didcot, OX11 ORA, U.K.
| | - Rebecca R. C. Shutt
- Department
of Physics & Astronomy, University College
London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, U.K.
| | - Hector J. Lancaster
- Department
of Physics & Astronomy, University College
London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, U.K.
| | - Dan J. L. Brett
- Electrochemical
Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, U.K.
- The
Faraday Institution, Quad One, Becquerel Avenue, Harwell Campus, Didcot, OX11 ORA, U.K.
| | - Christopher A. Howard
- Department
of Physics & Astronomy, University College
London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, U.K.
| | - Thomas S. Miller
- Electrochemical
Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, U.K.
- The
Faraday Institution, Quad One, Becquerel Avenue, Harwell Campus, Didcot, OX11 ORA, U.K.
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3
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Surface modification of nanoparticles to improve oil recovery Mechanisms: A critical review of the methods, influencing Parameters, advances and prospects. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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4
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Chen F, Xu J, Wang S, Lv Y, Li Y, Chen X, Xia A, Li Y, Wu J, Ma L. Phosphorus/Phosphide-Based Materials for Alkali Metal-Ion Batteries. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2022; 9:e2200740. [PMID: 35396797 PMCID: PMC9189659 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202200740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2022] [Revised: 03/08/2022] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Phosphorus- and phosphide-based materials with remarkable physicochemical properties and low costs have attracted significant attention as the anodes of alkali metal (e.g., Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca)-ion batteries (AIBs). However, the low electrical conductivity and large volume expansion of these materials during electrochemical reactions inhibit their practical applications. To solve these problems, various promising solutions have been explored and utilized. In this review, the recent progress in AIBs using phosphorus- and phosphide-based materials is summarized. Thereafter, the in-depth working principles of diverse AIBs are discussed and predicted. Representative works with design concepts, construction approaches, engineering strategies, special functions, and electrochemical results are listed and discussed in detail. Finally, the existing challenges and issues are concluded and analyzed, and future perspectives and research directions are given. This review can provide new guidance for the future design and practical applications of phosphorus- and phosphide-based materials used in AIBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fangzheng Chen
- Low‐Carbon New Materials Research CenterLow‐Carbon Research Institute, School of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China
| | - Jie Xu
- Low‐Carbon New Materials Research CenterLow‐Carbon Research Institute, School of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China
- Key Laboratory of Green Fabrication and Surface Technology of Advanced Metal MaterialsMinistry of EducationMaanshan243002China
| | - Shanying Wang
- Low‐Carbon New Materials Research CenterLow‐Carbon Research Institute, School of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China
| | - Yaohui Lv
- Low‐Carbon New Materials Research CenterLow‐Carbon Research Institute, School of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China
| | - Yang Li
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace EngineeringThe Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)Clear Water BayHong Kong999077China
| | - Xiang Chen
- Low‐Carbon New Materials Research CenterLow‐Carbon Research Institute, School of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China
- Key Laboratory of Green Fabrication and Surface Technology of Advanced Metal MaterialsMinistry of EducationMaanshan243002China
| | - Ailin Xia
- Low‐Carbon New Materials Research CenterLow‐Carbon Research Institute, School of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China
| | - Yongtao Li
- Low‐Carbon New Materials Research CenterLow‐Carbon Research Institute, School of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China
- Key Laboratory of Green Fabrication and Surface Technology of Advanced Metal MaterialsMinistry of EducationMaanshan243002China
| | - Junxiong Wu
- College of Environmental Science and EngineeringFujian Normal UniversityFuzhouFujian350000China
| | - Lianbo Ma
- Low‐Carbon New Materials Research CenterLow‐Carbon Research Institute, School of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China
- Key Laboratory of Green Fabrication and Surface Technology of Advanced Metal MaterialsMinistry of EducationMaanshan243002China
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace EngineeringThe Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)Clear Water BayHong Kong999077China
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5
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Liu W, Du L, Ju S, Cheng X, Wu Q, Hu Z, Yu X. Encapsulation of Red Phosphorus in Carbon Nanocages with Ultrahigh Content for High-Capacity and Long Cycle Life Sodium-Ion Batteries. ACS NANO 2021; 15:5679-5688. [PMID: 33719408 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.1c00924] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Red phosphorus (RP) has attracted great attention as a potential candidate for anode materials of high-energy density sodium-ion batteries (NIBs) due to its high theoretical capacity, appropriate working voltage, and natural abundance. However, the low electrical conductance and huge volumetric variation during the sodiation-desodiation process, causing poor rate performance and cyclability, have limited the practical application of RP in NIBs. Herein, we report a rational strategy to resolve these issues by encapsulating nanoscaled RP into conductive and networked carbon nanocages (denoted as RP@CNCs) using a combination of a phosphorus-amine based method and evacuation-filling process. The large interior cavities volume of CNCs and controllable solution-based method enable the ultrahigh RP loading amount (85.3 wt %) in the RP@CNC composite. Benefiting from the synergic effects of the interior cavities and conductive network, which afford high structure stability and rapid electron transport, the RP@CNC composite presents a high systematic capacity of 1363 mA h g-1 at a current density of 100 mA g-1 after 150 cycles, favorable high-rate capability, and splendid long-cycling performance with capacity retention over 80% after 1300 cycles at 5000 mA g-1. This prototypical design promises an efficient solution to maximize RP loading as well as to boost the electrochemical performance of RP-based anodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weili Liu
- Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingyu Du
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Shunlong Ju
- Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China
| | - Xueyi Cheng
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Qiang Wu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Zheng Hu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuebin Yu
- Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China
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6
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7
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Liu W, Ju S, Yu X. Phosphorus-Amine-Based Synthesis of Nanoscale Red Phosphorus for Application to Sodium-Ion Batteries. ACS NANO 2020; 14:974-984. [PMID: 31887017 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b08282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Current methods for synthesizing nanoscale red phosphorus (NRP), including ball-milling and vaporization-condensation, have various limitations. More effective engineering of the properties of these materials would promote their application in sodium-ion batteries. Herein, we report a simple phosphorus-amine-based method for the scalable preparation of NRP with high yield. We confirm that red phosphorus is highly soluble in ethylenediamine and that addition of H+ precipitates a network of NRP, where the size distribution is controlled by the H+ concentration. Through the use of this method, uniform NRP with particle sizes of 5-10 nm was dispersed in situ on the surfaces of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) with a controllable loading ratio. We attribute the formation of this structure to strong adsorption between the red phosphorus-ethylenediamine complex and rGO. The binding between NRP/Na3P and rGO effectively stabilized the NRP on rGO throughout charging/discharging processes, therefore enabling the NRP-rGO composite to deliver a high capacity of 2057 mA h g-1 at a current density of 100 mA g-1 and excellent long-cycling performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weili Liu
- Department of Materials Science , Fudan University , Shanghai 200433 , People's Republic of China
| | - Shunlong Ju
- Department of Materials Science , Fudan University , Shanghai 200433 , People's Republic of China
| | - Xuebin Yu
- Department of Materials Science , Fudan University , Shanghai 200433 , People's Republic of China
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8
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Liang X, Chang C, Guo W, Jiang X, Xiong C, Pu X. Red Phosphorus/Onion‐like Mesoporous Carbon Composite as High‐Performance Anode for Sodium‐Ion Battery. ChemElectroChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.201901696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqiang Liang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and NanosystemsChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100083 China
- School of Nannoscience and TechnologyUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Caiyun Chang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and NanosystemsChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100083 China
- Center on Nanoenergy Research, School of Physical Science and TechnologyGuangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Wenbin Guo
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and NanosystemsChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100083 China
- School of Nannoscience and TechnologyUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Xingmao Jiang
- Hubei Provincial Research Center of Engineering and Technology for New Energy Material, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering & PharmacyWuhan Institute of Technology Wuhan 430205 China
| | - Chunyan Xiong
- Hubei Provincial Research Center of Engineering and Technology for New Energy Material, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering & PharmacyWuhan Institute of Technology Wuhan 430205 China
| | - Xiong Pu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and NanosystemsChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100083 China
- School of Nannoscience and TechnologyUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- Center on Nanoenergy Research, School of Physical Science and TechnologyGuangxi University Nanning 530004 China
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9
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Liang S, Pei X, Jiang W, Xu Z, Wang W, Teng K, Wang C, Fu H, Zhang X. Free-standing dual-network red phosphorus@porous multichannel carbon nanofibers/carbon nanotubes as a stable anode for lithium-ion batteries. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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10
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Amaral PEM, Nieman GP, Schwenk GR, Jing H, Zhang R, Cerkez EB, Strongin D, Ji H. High Electron Mobility of Amorphous Red Phosphorus Thin Films. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:6766-6771. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201902534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Glen P. Nieman
- Department of ChemistryDrexel University Philadelphia PA 19104 USA
| | | | - Hao Jing
- Department of ChemistryDrexel University Philadelphia PA 19104 USA
| | - Raymond Zhang
- Department of ChemistryDrexel University Philadelphia PA 19104 USA
| | | | - Daniel Strongin
- Department of ChemistryTemple University Philadelphia PA 19122 USA
| | - Hai‐Feng Ji
- Department of ChemistryDrexel University Philadelphia PA 19104 USA
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11
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Yang G, Ilango PR, Wang S, Nasir MS, Li L, Ji D, Hu Y, Ramakrishna S, Yan W, Peng S. Carbon-Based Alloy-Type Composite Anode Materials toward Sodium-Ion Batteries. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2019; 15:e1900628. [PMID: 30969031 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201900628] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2019] [Revised: 03/09/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
In the scenario of renewable clean energy gradually replacing fossil energy, grid-scale energy storage systems are urgently necessary, where Na-ion batteries (SIBs) could supply crucial support, due to abundant Na raw materials and a similar electrochemical mechanism to Li-ion batteries. The limited energy density is one of the major challenges hindering the commercialization of SIBs. Alloy-type anodes with high theoretical capacities provide good opportunities to address this issue. However, these anodes suffer from the large volume expansion and inferior conductivity, which induce rapid capacity fading, poor rate properties, and safety issues. Carbon-based alloy-type composites (CAC) have been extensively applied in the effective construction of anodes that improved electrochemical performance, as the carbon component could alleviate the volume change and increase the conductivity. Here, state-of-the-art CAC anode materials applied in SIBs are summarized, including their design principle, characterization, and electrochemical performance. The corresponding alloying mechanism along with its advantages and disadvantages is briefly presented. The crucial roles and working mechanism of the carbon matrix in CAC anodes are discussed in depth. Lastly, the existing challenges and the perspectives are proposed. Such an understanding critically paves the way for tailoring and designing suitable alloy-type anodes toward practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guorui Yang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, P. R. China
- Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117574, Singapore
| | - P Robert Ilango
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China
| | - Silan Wang
- Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
| | - Muhammad Salman Nasir
- Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
| | - Linlin Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Dongxiao Ji
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117574, Singapore
| | - Yuxiang Hu
- Nanomaterials Centre, School of Chemical Engineering and Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, QLD, 4072, Australia
| | - Seeram Ramakrishna
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117574, Singapore
| | - Wei Yan
- Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
| | - Shengjie Peng
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117574, Singapore
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
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Amaral PEM, Nieman GP, Schwenk GR, Jing H, Zhang R, Cerkez EB, Strongin D, Ji H. High Electron Mobility of Amorphous Red Phosphorus Thin Films. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201902534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Glen P. Nieman
- Department of ChemistryDrexel University Philadelphia PA 19104 USA
| | | | - Hao Jing
- Department of ChemistryDrexel University Philadelphia PA 19104 USA
| | - Raymond Zhang
- Department of ChemistryDrexel University Philadelphia PA 19104 USA
| | | | - Daniel Strongin
- Department of ChemistryTemple University Philadelphia PA 19122 USA
| | - Hai‐Feng Ji
- Department of ChemistryDrexel University Philadelphia PA 19104 USA
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13
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Influence of Conductive additives on the stability of red phosphorus-carbon anodes for sodium-ion batteries. Sci Rep 2019; 9:946. [PMID: 30700739 PMCID: PMC6353948 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-36797-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2018] [Accepted: 11/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
In this paper, the influences of conductive carbons on the red phosphorus (P) composites in sodium-ion batteries are studied. Electrochemical testing results show that Ketjen Black makes the P composites present much better cycling performances. Electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) results indicate that when Ketjen Black is used, the total resistance of the electrode can be decreased. Since Ketjen Black is a low-cost and commercially available material, our results suggest that Ketjen Black might be a promising conductor for the alloying anodes such as P in sodium-ion batteries.
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14
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Li Y, Jiang S, Qian Y, Han Y, Zhou J, Li T, Xi L, Lin N, Qian Y. Amine-induced phase transition from white phosphorus to red/black phosphorus for Li/K-ion storage. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:6751-6754. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc02971k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
A novel approach of phase transition via amines-induced is designed to obtain red phosphorus and black phosphorus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Song Jiang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Yong Qian
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Ying Han
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Jie Zhou
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Tieqiang Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Longchang Xi
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Ning Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Yitai Qian
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
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15
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Liu W, Yuan X, Yu X. A core-shell structure of polydopamine-coated phosphorus-carbon nanotube composite for high-performance sodium-ion batteries. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:16675-16682. [PMID: 30155543 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr04290j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The electrochemical performance of red phosphorus is severely limited by its low electrical conductivity and large-volume-expansion-induced material pulverization and continuous solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) growth. Conductive coating has been regarded as an ideal approach to address these issues. In this paper, we design a rational strategy to improve the sodium storage performance of red phosphorus by in situ coating of a polydopamine layer on phosphorus-carbon nanotube hybrid (P-CNT@PD) via a self-polymerization of dopamine under weak base conditions. The in situ generated PD coating can provide an elastic buffer for accommodating the volume change of active materials and prevent their direct contact with the electrolyte. Due to the conductive and elastic PD coating, the P-CNT@PD composite presents a high rate capacity (1060 mA h g-1 at the second discharge and 730 mA h g-1 after 2000 cycles at 2.6 A g-1) and excellent cycling stability (470 mA h g-1 after 5000 cycles at 5.2 A g-1) as an anode for sodium ion batteries. This facile and scalable synthesis route provides a favorable approach for the mass production of high performance electrodes for sodium ion batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weili Liu
- Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
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16
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Wu Y, Nie P, Dou H, Jiang J, Zhu Y, Zhang X. Graphene scrolls coated Sb2S3 nanowires as anodes for sodium and lithium ion batteries. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoso.2017.09.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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17
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Wu Y, Liu Z, Zhong X, Cheng X, Fan Z, Yu Y. Amorphous Red Phosphorus Embedded in Sandwiched Porous Carbon Enabling Superior Sodium Storage Performances. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2018; 14:e1703472. [PMID: 29399957 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201703472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2017] [Revised: 12/15/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The red P anode for sodium ion batteries has attracted great attention recently due to the high theoretical capacity, but the poor intrinsic electronic conductivity and large volume expansion restrain its widespread applications. Herein, the red P is successfully encapsulated into the cube shaped sandwich-like interconnected porous carbon building (denoted as P@C-GO/MOF-5) via the vaporization-condensation method. Superior cycling stability (high capacity retention of about 93% at 2 A g-1 after 100 cycles) and excellent rate performance (502 mAh g-1 at 10 A g-1 ) can be obtained for the P@C-GO/MOF-5 electrode. The superior electrochemical performance can be ascribed to the successful incorporation of red P into the unique carbon matrix with large surface area and pore volume, interconnected porous structure, excellent electronic conductivity and superior structural stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Wu
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Zheng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electric Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Xiongwu Zhong
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Xiaolong Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Zhuangjun Fan
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electric Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Yan Yu
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
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Ruan J, Yuan T, Pang Y, Xu X, Yang J, Hu W, Zhong C, Ma ZF, Bi X, Zheng S. Red Phosphorus-Embedded Cross-Link-Structural Carbon Films as Flexible Anodes for Highly Reversible Li-Ion Storage. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2017; 9:36261-36268. [PMID: 28960055 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b12556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Red phosphorus (P) is considered to be one of the most attractive anodic materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to its high theoretical capacity of 2596 mAh g-1. However, intrinsic characteristics such as the poor electronic conductivity and large volume expansion at lithiation impede the development of red P. Here, we design a new strategy to embed red P particles into a cross-link-structural carbon film (P-C film), in order to improve the electronic conductivity and accommodate the volume expansion. The red P/carbon film is synthesized via vapor phase polymerization (VPP) followed by the pyrolysis process, working as a flexible binder-free anode for LIBs. High cycle stability and good rate capability are achieved by the P-C film anode. With 21% P content in the film, it displays a capacity of 903 mAh g-1 after 640 cycles at a current density of 100 mA g-1 and a capacity of 460 mAh g-1 after 1000 cycles at 2.0 A g-1. Additionally, the Coulombic efficiency reaches almost 100% for each cycle. The superior properties of the P-C films together with their facile fabrication make this material attractive for further flexible and high energy density LIB applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiafeng Ruan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093, China
| | - Tao Yuan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093, China
| | - Yuepeng Pang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093, China
| | - Xinbo Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093, China
| | - Junhe Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093, China
| | | | | | - Zi-Feng Ma
- Shanghai Electrochemical Energy Devices Research Center, Department of Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Xuanxuan Bi
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory , Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States
| | - Shiyou Zheng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093, China
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Zeng G, Hu X, Zhou B, Chen J, Cao C, Wen Z. Engineering graphene with red phosphorus quantum dots for superior hybrid anodes of sodium-ion batteries. NANOSCALE 2017; 9:14722-14729. [PMID: 28948257 DOI: 10.1039/c7nr05470j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Red phosphorus (P) has been considered to be one of the most promising anode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) because of its highest theoretical capacity (∼2600 mA h g-1). For the first time, we report a reliable hydrothermal method for the preparation of red phosphorus quantum dots (RPQDs) with commercial red P as a source. Moreover, an effective strategy was designed to fabricate RPQDs/rGO nanohybrids for addressing the intrinsic issues of red P as anode materials for SIBs. Benefiting from the nanostructuring of red P and the coupling of RPQDs with rGO, the obtained nanohybrids not only promote electron and ion transfer, but also effectively enhance the electronic conductivity, restrain the aggregation of RPQDs and buffer the large volume changes of red phosphorus during the charge-discharge process. The nanohybrids deliver an initial specific capacity of 1161 mA h g-1 and a low capacity deterioration rate of less than 0.12% per cycle even after 250 cycles at a current density of 200 mA g-1. The feasibility of large-scale production of the RPQDs/rGO nanohybrid, associated with its outstanding Na-ion storage properties and low cost, demonstrates that the RPQDs/rGO hybrid is a very promising anode material for SIBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guang Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China
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Peng B, Xu Y, Liu K, Wang X, Mulder FM. High-Performance and Low-Cost Sodium-Ion Anode Based on a Facile Black Phosphorus−Carbon Nanocomposite. ChemElectroChem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.201700345] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bo Peng
- Department of Physics; Renmin University of China; No. 59 Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District 100872 Beijing China
- Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage (MECS), Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Applied Sciences; Delft University of Technology; Van der Maasweg 9 2629 HZ Delft The Netherlands
| | - Yaolin Xu
- Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage (MECS), Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Applied Sciences; Delft University of Technology; Van der Maasweg 9 2629 HZ Delft The Netherlands
| | - Kai Liu
- Department of Physics; Renmin University of China; No. 59 Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District 100872 Beijing China
| | - Xiaoqun Wang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; No. 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang District 200240 Shanghai China
- Department of Physics; Renmin University of China; No. 59 Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District 100872 Beijing China
| | - Fokko M. Mulder
- Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage (MECS), Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Applied Sciences; Delft University of Technology; Van der Maasweg 9 2629 HZ Delft The Netherlands
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Li W, Hu S, Luo X, Li Z, Sun X, Li M, Liu F, Yu Y. Confined Amorphous Red Phosphorus in MOF-Derived N-Doped Microporous Carbon as a Superior Anode for Sodium-Ion Battery. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2017; 29. [PMID: 28224683 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201605820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 175] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2016] [Revised: 12/20/2016] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
Red phosphorus (P) has attracted intense attention as promising anode material for high-energy density sodium-ion batteries (NIBs), owing to its high sodium storage theoretical capacity (2595 mAh g-1 ). Nevertheless, natural insulating property and large volume variation of red P during cycling result in extremely low electrochemical activity, leading to poor electrochemical performance. Herein, the authors demonstrate a rational strategy to improve sodium storage performance of red P by confining nanosized amorphous red P into zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) -derived nitrogen-doped microporous carbon matrix (denoted as P@N-MPC). When used as anode for NIBs, the P@N-MPC composite displays a high reversible specific capacity of ≈600 mAh g-1 at 0.15 A g-1 and improved rate capacity (≈450 mAh g-1 at 1 A g-1 after 1000 cycles with an extremely low capacity fading rate of 0.02% per cycle). The superior sodium storage performance of the P@N-MPC is mainly attributed to the novel structure. The N-doped porous carbon with sub-1 nm micropore facilitates the rapid diffusion of organic electrolyte ions and improves the conductivity of the encapsulated red P. Furthermore, the porous carbon matrix can buffer the volume change of red P during repeat sodiation/desodiation process, keeping the structure intact after long cycle life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weihan Li
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China
| | - Shuhe Hu
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China
| | - Xiangyu Luo
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China
| | - Zhongling Li
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China
| | - Xizhen Sun
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China
| | - Minsi Li
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China
| | - Fanfan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China
| | - Yan Yu
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P.R. China
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Qin X, Yan B, Yu J, Jin J, Tao Y, Mu C, Wang S, Xue H, Pang H. Phosphorus-based materials for high-performance rechargeable batteries. Inorg Chem Front 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7qi00184c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A review of P based materials used in LIB/NIB and their synthesis strategies, tailored materials properties and different electrochemical performances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyu Qin
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Bingyi Yan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Jia Yu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Jie Jin
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Yao Tao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Chao Mu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Sicong Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Huaiguo Xue
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Huan Pang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou
- P. R. China
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23
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Wang L, Guo H, Wang W, Teng K, Xu Z, Chen C, Li C, Yang C, Hu C. Preparation of sandwich-like phosphorus/reduced graphene oxide composites as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries. Electrochim Acta 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2016.06.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Li W, Yang Z, Li M, Jiang Y, Wei X, Zhong X, Gu L, Yu Y. Amorphous Red Phosphorus Embedded in Highly Ordered Mesoporous Carbon with Superior Lithium and Sodium Storage Capacity. NANO LETTERS 2016; 16:1546-53. [PMID: 26866666 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 150] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
Red phosphorus (P) have been considered as one of the most promising anode material for both lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and (NIBs), because of its high theoretical capacity. However, natural insulating property and the large volume expansion of red P during cycling lead to poor cyclability and low rate performance, which prevents its practical application. Here, we significantly improves both lithium storage and sodium storage performance of red P by confining nanosized amorphous red P into the mesoporous carbon matrix (P@CMK-3) using a vaporization-condensation-conversion process. The P@CMK-3 shows a high reversible specific capacity of ∼ 2250 mA h g(-1) based on the mass of red P at 0.25 C (∼ 971 mA h g(-1) based on the composite), excellent rate performance of 1598 and 624 mA h g(-1) based on the mass of red P at 6.1 and 12 C, respectively (562 and 228 mA h g(-1) based on the mass of the composite at 6.1 and 12 C, respectively) and significantly enhanced cycle life of 1150 mA h g(-1) based on the mass of red P at 5 C (500 mA h g(-1) based on the mass of the composite) after 1000 cycles for LIBs. For Na ions, it also displays a reversible capacity of 1020 mA h g(-1) based on the mass of red P (370 mA h g(-1) based on the mass of the composite) after 210 cycles at 5C. The significantly improved electrochemical performance could be attributed to the unique structure that combines a variety of advantages: easy access of electrolyte to the open channel structure, short transport path of ions through carbon toward the red P, and high ionic and electronic conductivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weihan Li
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
| | - Zhenzhong Yang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190, China
| | - Minsi Li
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
| | - Yu Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
| | - Xiang Wei
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
| | - Xiongwu Zhong
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
| | - Lin Gu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Metter, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Yan Yu
- Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Nankai University , Tianjin 300071, China
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
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