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Mamun A, García-Mateos FJ, Sabantina L, Klöcker M, Diestelhorst E, Ruiz-Rosas R, Rosas JM, Rodríguez-Mirasol J, Blachowicz T, Cordero T. Electrospinning of Magnetite-Polyacrylonitrile Composites for the Production of Oxygen Reduction Reaction Catalysts. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:4064. [PMID: 37896307 PMCID: PMC10609894 DOI: 10.3390/polym15204064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2023] [Revised: 09/29/2023] [Accepted: 10/09/2023] [Indexed: 10/29/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, electrospun carbon fiber electrodes were prepared by the carbonization of PAN-Fe3O4 electrospun fibers at 800 °C for their use as catalysts in the oxygen reduction reaction in an alkaline electrolyte. Magnetic nanofiber mats were fabricated using a needle-free electrospinning method by incorporating magnetic nanoparticles into a polymer solution. Electrochemical tests revealed that the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity is optimized at an intermediate magnetite loading of 30% wt. These catalysts not only show better performance compared to their counterparts but also achieve high selectivity to water at low potentials. The onset and half-wave potentials of 0.92 and 0.76 V shown by these samples are only slightly behind those of the commercial Pt 20%-carbon black ORR catalyst. The obtained results point out that the electrospinning of PAN-Fe3O4 solutions allows the preparation of advanced N-Fe ORR catalysts in fibrillar morphology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Al Mamun
- Junior Research Group “Nanomaterials”, Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences and Arts, 33619 Bielefeld, Germany
| | - Francisco José García-Mateos
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Malaga, Andalucia Tech., Campus de Teatinos, 29010 Málaga, Spain
| | - Lilia Sabantina
- Faculty of Apparel Engineering and Textile Processing, Berlin University of Applied Sciences—HTW Berlin, 12459 Berlin, Germany
| | - Michaela Klöcker
- Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences and Arts, 33619 Bielefeld, Germany
| | - Elise Diestelhorst
- Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences and Arts, 33619 Bielefeld, Germany
| | - Ramiro Ruiz-Rosas
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Malaga, Andalucia Tech., Campus de Teatinos, 29010 Málaga, Spain
| | - Juana María Rosas
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Malaga, Andalucia Tech., Campus de Teatinos, 29010 Málaga, Spain
| | - José Rodríguez-Mirasol
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Malaga, Andalucia Tech., Campus de Teatinos, 29010 Málaga, Spain
| | - Tomasz Blachowicz
- Institute of Physics—CSE, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland;
| | - Tomás Cordero
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Malaga, Andalucia Tech., Campus de Teatinos, 29010 Málaga, Spain
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Orellana W, Zuñiga C, Gatica A, Ureta-Zanartu MS, Zagal JH, Tasca F. Effect of Electrolyte Media on the Catalysis of Fe Phthalocyanine toward the Oxygen Reduction Reaction: Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Experimental Analyses. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c03298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Walter Orellana
- Departamento de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Andres Bello, Sazié 2212, Santiago837-0136, Chile
| | - Cesar Zuñiga
- Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Av. Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins 3363, Santiago837-0136, Chile
| | - Angelica Gatica
- Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Av. Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins 3363, Santiago837-0136, Chile
| | - Maria-Soledad Ureta-Zanartu
- Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Av. Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins 3363, Santiago837-0136, Chile
| | - Jose H. Zagal
- Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Av. Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins 3363, Santiago837-0136, Chile
| | - Federico Tasca
- Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Av. Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins 3363, Santiago837-0136, Chile
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