1
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Balachandran C, Hirose M, Tanaka T, Zhu JJ, Yokoi K, Hisamatsu Y, Yamada Y, Aoki S. Design and Synthesis of Poly(2,2'-Bipyridyl) Ligands for Induction of Cell Death in Cancer Cells: Control of Anticancer Activity by Complexation/Decomplexation with Biorelevant Metal Cations. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:14615-14631. [PMID: 37642721 PMCID: PMC10498496 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c01738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2023] [Indexed: 08/31/2023]
Abstract
Chelation therapy is a medical procedure for removing toxic metals from human organs and tissues and for the treatment of diseases by using metal-chelating agents. For example, iron chelation therapy is designed not only for the treatment of metal poisoning but also for some diseases that are induced by iron overload, cancer chemotherapy, and related diseases. However, the use of such metal chelators needs to be generally carried out very carefully, because of the side effects possibly due to the non-specific complexation with intracellular metal cations. Herein, we report on the preparation and characterization of some new poly(bpy) ligands (bpy: 2,2'-bipyridyl) that contain one-three bpy ligand moieties and their anticancer activity against Jurkat, MOLT-4, U937, HeLa S3, and A549 cell lines. The results of MTT assays revealed that the tris(bpy) and bis(bpy) ligands exhibit potent activity for inducing the cell death in cancer cells. Mechanistic studies suggest that the main pathway responsible for the cell death by these poly(bpy) ligands is apoptotic cell death. It was also found that the anticancer activity of the poly(bpy) ligands could be controlled by the complexation (anticancer activity is turned OFF) and decomplexation (anticancer activity is turned ON) with biorelevant metal cations. In this paper, these results will be described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chandrasekar Balachandran
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University
of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278-8510, Japan
- Research
Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Tokyo
University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Masumi Hirose
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University
of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278-8510, Japan
| | - Tomohiro Tanaka
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University
of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278-8510, Japan
| | - Jun Jie Zhu
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University
of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278-8510, Japan
| | - Kenta Yokoi
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University
of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278-8510, Japan
| | - Yosuke Hisamatsu
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University
of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278-8510, Japan
- Graduate
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya
City University, 3-1
Tanabe-dori, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8603, Japan
| | - Yasuyuki Yamada
- Department
of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- Research
Center for Materials Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Shin Aoki
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University
of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278-8510, Japan
- Research
Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Tokyo
University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
- Research
Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo
University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
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2
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Guzmán Ríos D, Romero MA, González-Delgado JA, Arteaga JF, Pischel U. Metal-Mediated Organocatalysis in Water: Serendipitous Discovery of Aldol Reaction Catalyzed by the [Ru(bpy) 2(nornicotine) 2] 2+ Complex. J Org Chem 2022; 87:5412-5418. [PMID: 35337184 PMCID: PMC10550203 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The [Ru(bpy)2(Nor)2]2+ complex (Nor = nornicotine) is an efficient catalyst for the aldol reaction of acetone with activated benzaldehydes in a buffered aqueous solution. The metal plays the role of an activator for the nornicotine organocatalyst ligands. The resulting catalytic activity is potentiated by a factor of about 4.5 as compared to free nornicotine. Similar rate enhancements can be achieved by using Zn(II) cations as the activator. The observations are rationalized with the reduced basicity of the pyrrolidine N in nornicotine due to the enhanced electron withdrawal of the metal-complexed pyridyl moiety.
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Affiliation(s)
- David Guzmán Ríos
- CIQSO—Center for Research in
Sustainable Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, University of Huelva, Campus de El Carmen s/n, Huelva E-21071, Spain
| | - Miguel A. Romero
- CIQSO—Center for Research in
Sustainable Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, University of Huelva, Campus de El Carmen s/n, Huelva E-21071, Spain
| | - José A. González-Delgado
- CIQSO—Center for Research in
Sustainable Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, University of Huelva, Campus de El Carmen s/n, Huelva E-21071, Spain
| | - Jesús F. Arteaga
- CIQSO—Center for Research in
Sustainable Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, University of Huelva, Campus de El Carmen s/n, Huelva E-21071, Spain
| | - Uwe Pischel
- CIQSO—Center for Research in
Sustainable Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, University of Huelva, Campus de El Carmen s/n, Huelva E-21071, Spain
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3
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Ueda H, Suzuki M, Sakurai Y, Tanaka T, Aoki S. Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Boron‐Containing Macrocyclic Polyamine Dimers and Their Zinc(II) Complexes for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy. Eur J Inorg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202100949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroki Ueda
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki, Noda Chiba 278-8510 Japan
| | - Minoru Suzuki
- Institute for Integrated Radiation and Nuclear Science Kyoto University 2-Asashiro-nishi, Kumatori Osaka 590-0494 Japan
| | - Yoshinori Sakurai
- Institute for Integrated Radiation and Nuclear Science Kyoto University 2-Asashiro-nishi, Kumatori Osaka 590-0494 Japan
| | - Tomohiro Tanaka
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki, Noda Chiba 278-8510 Japan
| | - Shin Aoki
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki, Noda Chiba 278-8510 Japan
- Research Institute for Science and Technology Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki, Noda Chiba 278-8510 Japan
- Research Institute for Biomedical Sciences Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki, Noda Chiba 278-8510 Japan
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4
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Ueda H, Suzuki M, Kuroda R, Tanaka T, Aoki S. Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Boron-Containing Macrocyclic Polyamines and Their Zinc(II) Complexes for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy. J Med Chem 2021; 64:8523-8544. [PMID: 34077212 PMCID: PMC8279495 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
![]()
Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT)
is a binary therapeutic method
for cancer treatment based on the use of a combination of a cancer-specific
drug containing boron-10 (10B) and thermal neutron irradiation.
For successful BNCT, 10B-containing molecules need to accumulate
specifically in cancer cells, because destructive effect of the generated
heavy particles is limited basically to boron-containing cells. Herein,
we report on the design and synthesis of boron compounds that are
functionalized with 9-, 12-, and 15-membered macrocyclic polyamines
and their Zn2+ complexes. Their cytotoxicity, intracellular
uptake activity into cancer cells and normal cells, and BNCT effect
are also reported. The experimental data suggest that mono- and/or
diprotonated forms of metal-free [12]aneN4- and [15]aneN5-type ligands are uptaken into cancer cells, and their complexes
with intracellular metals such as Zn2+ would induce cell
death upon thermal neutron irradiation, possibly via interactions
with DNA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiroki Ueda
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Minoru Suzuki
- Institute for Integrated Radiation and Nuclear Science, Kyoto University, 2-Asashiro-nishi, Kumatori, Osaka 590-0494, Japan
| | - Reiko Kuroda
- Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Tomohiro Tanaka
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Shin Aoki
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan.,Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan.,Research Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
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5
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Abstract
The proline-catalysed asymmetric aldol reaction is usually carried out in highly dipolar aprotic solvents (dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile) where proline presents an acceptable solubility. Protic solvents are generally characterized by poor stereocontrol (e.g., methanol) or poor reactivity (e.g., water). Here, we report that water/methanol mixtures are exceptionally simple and effective reaction media for the intermolecular organocatalytic aldol reaction using the simple proline as the catalyst.
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6
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Cozzi PG, Gualandi A, Potenti S, Calogero F, Rodeghiero G. Asymmetric Reactions Enabled by Cooperative Enantioselective Amino- and Lewis Acid Catalysis. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2019; 378:1. [PMID: 31761979 DOI: 10.1007/s41061-019-0261-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2019] [Accepted: 10/22/2019] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Organocatalysis-the branch of catalysis featuring small organic molecules as the catalysts-has, in the last decade, become of central importance in the field of asymmetric catalysis, so much that it is now comparable to metal catalysis and biocatalysis. Organocatalysis is rationalized and classified by a number of so-called activation modes, based on the formation of a covalent or not-covalent intermediate between the organocatalyst and the organic substrate. Among all the organocatalytic activation modes, enamine and iminium catalysis are widely used for the practical preparation of valuable products and intermediates, both in academic and industrial contexts. In both cases, chiral amines are employed as catalysts. Enamine activation mode is generally employed in the reaction with electrophiles, while nucleophiles require the iminium activation mode. Commonly, in both modes, the reaction occurs through well-organized transitions states. A large variety of partners can react with enamines and iminium ions, due to their sufficient nucleophilicity and electrophilicity, respectively. However, despite the success, organocatalysis still suffers from narrow scopes and applications. Multicatalysis is a possible solution for these drawbacks because the two different catalysts can synergistically activate the substrates, with a simultaneous activation of the two different reaction partners. In particular, in this review we will summarize the reported processes featuring Lewis acid catalysis and organocatalytic activation modes synergically acting and not interfering with each other. We will focus our attention on the description of processes in which good results cannot be achieved independently by organocatalysis or Lewis acid catalysis. In these examples of cooperative dual catalysis, a number of new organic transformations have been developed. The review will focus on the possible strategies, the choice of the Lewis acid and the catalytic cycles involved in the effective reported combination. Additionally, some important key points regarding the rationale for the effective combinations will be also included. π-Activation of organic substrates by Lewis acids, via formation of electrophilic intermediates, and their reaction with enamines will be also discussed in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pier Giorgio Cozzi
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, Via Selmi 2, Bologna, Italy.
| | - Andrea Gualandi
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, Via Selmi 2, Bologna, Italy
| | - Simone Potenti
- Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, 56126, Pisa, Italy
| | - Francesco Calogero
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, Via Selmi 2, Bologna, Italy
| | - Giacomo Rodeghiero
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, Via Selmi 2, Bologna, Italy
- Cyanagen Srl, Via Stradelli Guelfi 40/C, 40138, Bologna, Italy
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7
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Aoki S, Kikuchi C, Kitagawa Y, Hasegawa Y, Sonoike S, Saga Y, Hatanaka M. Evaluation of Zn
2+
Coordination Structures in Chiral Zn
2+
Complexes Based on Shape Measurement Factors: Relationships between Activity and the Coordination Structure. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201900934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shin Aoki
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki 278‐8510 Noda Chiba Japan
- Research Institute for Science and Technology Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki 278‐8510 Noda Chiba Japan
| | - Chiharu Kikuchi
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki 278‐8510 Noda Chiba Japan
| | - Yuichi Kitagawa
- Faculty of Engineering and Graduate School of Engineering Hokkaido University Kita‐13 Jo. Nishi‐8 Chome 060‐8628 Sapporo Hokkaido Japan
| | - Yasuchika Hasegawa
- Faculty of Engineering and Graduate School of Engineering Hokkaido University Kita‐13 Jo. Nishi‐8 Chome 060‐8628 Sapporo Hokkaido Japan
| | - Shotaro Sonoike
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki 278‐8510 Noda Chiba Japan
- Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 2‐1–1‐Nihonbashi Muromachi, Cyuo‐ku 103‐8324 Tokyo Japan
| | - Yutaka Saga
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tokyo University of Science 2641 Yamazaki 278‐8510 Noda Chiba Japan
| | - Miho Hatanaka
- Institute for Research Initiatives Division for Research Strategy Graduate School of Science and Technology, and Nara Institute of Science and Technology 8916‐5 Takayama‐cho, Ikoma‐shi 630‐0192 Nara Japan
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8
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Yasuda M, Saga Y, Tokunaga T, Itoh S, Aoki S. Stereoselective aldol reactions of dihydroxyacetone derivatives catalyzed by chiral Zn2+ complexes. Tetrahedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.12.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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9
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Su Z, Zuo Y, Hu C. Theoretical Investigation on Direct Vinylogous Aldol Reaction of Isatin Catalyzed by Chiral- N , N' -dioxide Sc(III) Complex. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2018.04.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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10
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Yamashita Y, Yasukawa T, Yoo WJ, Kitanosono T, Kobayashi S. Catalytic enantioselective aldol reactions. Chem Soc Rev 2018; 47:4388-4480. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00824d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 165] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Recent developments in catalytic asymmetric aldol reactions have been summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuhiro Yamashita
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- The University of Tokyo
- Bunkyo-ku
- Japan
| | - Tomohiro Yasukawa
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- The University of Tokyo
- Bunkyo-ku
- Japan
| | - Woo-Jin Yoo
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- The University of Tokyo
- Bunkyo-ku
- Japan
| | - Taku Kitanosono
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- The University of Tokyo
- Bunkyo-ku
- Japan
| | - Shū Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- The University of Tokyo
- Bunkyo-ku
- Japan
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11
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Poddar R, Jain A, Kidwai M. Bis[(l)prolinate-N,O]Zn: A water-soluble and recycle catalyst for various organic transformations. J Adv Res 2017; 8:245-270. [PMID: 28289549 PMCID: PMC5338870 DOI: 10.1016/j.jare.2016.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2016] [Revised: 11/28/2016] [Accepted: 12/20/2016] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Under the green chemistry perspective, bis[(l)prolinate-N,O]Zn (also called zinc-proline or Zn[(l)-pro]2) has proven its competence as a promising alternative in a plethora of applications such as catalyst or promoter. Owing to its biodegradable and non-toxic nature of bis[(l)prolinate-N,O]Zn, it is being actively investigated as a water soluble green catalyst for synthetic chemistry. Bis[(l)prolinate-N,O]Zn are readily utilized under mild conditions and have high selectivity and reactivity with broad range of substrate acceptance to make it better reaction medium for a wide variety of organic transformations. This Review summarizes the till date literature on its synthesis, characterization, and its catalytic role in various organic reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roona Poddar
- Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India
| | - Arti Jain
- Department of Chemistry, Daulat Ram College, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India
| | - Mazaahir Kidwai
- Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India
- Corresponding author. Fax: +91 1127666235.
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12
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Wiedenhoeft D, Benoit AR, Wu Y, Porter JD, Meyle E, Yeung TH, Huff R, Lindeman SV, Dockendorff C. Multifunctional heterocyclic scaffolds for hybrid Lewis acid/Lewis base catalysis of carbon–carbon bond formation. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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13
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14
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Chanda T, Chowdhury S, Anand N, Koley S, Gupta A, Singh MS. Synthesis of 3-hydroxyindanones via potassium salt of amino acid catalyzed regioselective intramolecular aldolization of ortho-diacylbenzenes. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.01.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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15
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Thankachan AP, Asha S, Sindhu KS, Anilkumar G. An overview of Zn-catalyzed enantioselective aldol type C–C bond formation. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra10102f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Enantioselective zinc-catalyzed aldol reactions provide an efficient route for the construction of a wide range of carbon–carbon bond-formation, which are described here.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - S. Asha
- School of Chemical Sciences
- Mahatma Gandhi University
- Kottayam
- India 686560
| | - K. S. Sindhu
- School of Chemical Sciences
- Mahatma Gandhi University
- Kottayam
- India 686560
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16
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Kitanosono T, Kobayashi S. Toward Chemistry-Based Design of the Simplest Metalloenzyme-Like Catalyst That Works Efficiently in Water. Chem Asian J 2014; 10:133-8. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201403004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2014] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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17
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Zulkefeli M, Hisamatsu Y, Suzuki A, Miyazawa Y, Shiro M, Aoki S. Supramolecular Phosphatases Formed by the Self-Assembly of the Bis(Zn2+-Cyclen) Complex, Copper(II), and Barbital Derivatives in Water. Chem Asian J 2014; 9:2831-41. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201402513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2014] [Revised: 06/05/2014] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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18
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Alves LG, Souto M, Madeira F, Adão P, Munhá RF, Martins AM. Syntheses and solid state structures of cyclam-based copper and zinc compounds. J Organomet Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2013.11.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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19
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Design and synthesis of chiral Zn2+ complexes mimicking natural aldolases for catalytic C-C bond forming reactions in aqueous solution. Int J Mol Sci 2014; 15:2087-118. [PMID: 24481060 PMCID: PMC3958839 DOI: 10.3390/ijms15022087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2013] [Revised: 01/15/2014] [Accepted: 01/16/2014] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Extending carbon frameworks via a series of C-C bond forming reactions is essential for the synthesis of natural products, pharmaceutically active compounds, active agrochemical ingredients, and a variety of functional materials. The application of stereoselective C-C bond forming reactions to the one-pot synthesis of biorelevant compounds is now emerging as a challenging and powerful strategy for improving the efficiency of a chemical reaction, in which some of the reactants are subjected to successive chemical reactions in just one reactor. However, organic reactions are generally conducted in organic solvents, as many organic molecules, reagents, and intermediates are not stable or soluble in water. In contrast, enzymatic reactions in living systems proceed in aqueous solvents, as most of enzymes generally function only within a narrow range of temperature and pH and are not so stable in less polar organic environments, which makes it difficult to conduct chemoenzymatic reactions in organic solvents. In this review, we describe the design and synthesis of chiral metal complexes with Zn2+ ions as a catalytic factor that mimic aldolases in stereoselective C-C bond forming reactions, especially for enantioselective aldol reactions. Their application to chemoenzymatic reactions in aqueous solution is also presented.
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20
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Mlynarski J, Baś S. Catalytic asymmetric aldol reactions in aqueous media – a 5 year update. Chem Soc Rev 2014; 43:577-87. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60202h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 147] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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21
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Kang G, Luo Z, Liu C, Gao H, Wu Q, Wu H, Jiang J. Amino Acid Salts Catalyzed Asymmetric Aldol Reaction of Tryptanthrin: A Straightforward Synthesis of Phaitanthrin A and Its Derivatives. Org Lett 2013; 15:4738-41. [DOI: 10.1021/ol402104p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Guowei Kang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province 325035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhenli Luo
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province 325035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chongxing Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province 325035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hang Gao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province 325035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Quanquan Wu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province 325035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Huayue Wu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province 325035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jun Jiang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province 325035, People’s Republic of China
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22
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Itoh S, Tokunaga T, Sonoike S, Kitamura M, Yamano A, Aoki S. Asymmetric Aldol Reactions between Acetone and Benzaldehydes Catalyzed by Chiral Zn2+Complexes of Aminoacyl 1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane: Fine-Tuning of the Amino-Acid Side Chains and a Revised Reaction Mechanism. Chem Asian J 2013; 8:2125-35. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201300308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2013] [Revised: 04/29/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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23
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24
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Xu K, Zhang S, Hu Y, Zha Z, Wang Z. Asymmetric Michael Reaction Catalyzed by Proline Lithium Salt: Efficient Synthesis ofL-Proline and Isoindoloisoquinolinone Derivatives. Chemistry 2013; 19:3573-8. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201202409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2012] [Revised: 12/31/2012] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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25
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Wu XF, Neumann H. Zinc-Catalyzed Organic Synthesis: CC, CN, CO Bond Formation Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201200547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 130] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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26
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Andreu C, del Olmo M, Asensio G. Effect of addition of Lewis/Brönsted acids in the asymmetric aldol condensation catalyzed by trifluoroacetate salts of proline-based dipeptides. Tetrahedron 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.07.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Highly efficient direct a larger-scale aldol reactions catalyzed by a flexible prolinamide based-metal Lewis acid bifunctional catalyst in the presence of water. J Organomet Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2011.12.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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28
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Paradowska J, Pasternak M, Gut B, Gryzło B, Mlynarski J. Direct Asymmetric Aldol Reactions Inspired by Two Types of Natural Aldolases: Water-Compatible Organocatalysts and ZnII Complexes. J Org Chem 2011; 77:173-87. [DOI: 10.1021/jo201584w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Joanna Paradowska
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224
Warsaw, Poland
| | - Monika Pasternak
- Faculty
of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University,
Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow,
Poland
| | - Bartosz Gut
- Faculty
of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University,
Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow,
Poland
| | - Beata Gryzło
- Faculty
of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University,
Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow,
Poland
| | - Jacek Mlynarski
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224
Warsaw, Poland
- Faculty
of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University,
Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow,
Poland
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Sonoike S, Itakura T, Kitamura M, Aoki S. One-pot chemoenzymatic synthesis of chiral 1,3-diols using an enantioselective aldol reaction with chiral Zn2+ complex catalysts and enzymatic reduction using oxidoreductases with cofactor regeneration. Chem Asian J 2011; 7:64-74. [PMID: 22174123 DOI: 10.1002/asia.201100584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2011] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
We previously reported on enantioselective aldol reactions of acetone and some aldehydes catalyzed by chiral Zn(2+) complexes of L-prolyl-pendant [12]aneN(4) (L-ZnL(1)) and L-valyl-pendant [12]aneN(4) (L-ZnL(2)) in aqueous solution. Here, we report on the one-pot chemoenzymatic synthesis of chiral 1,3-diols in an aqueous solvent system at room temperature by a combination of enantioselective aldol reactions catalyzed by Zn(2+) complexes of L- and D-phenylalanyl-pendant [12]aneN(4) (L-ZnL(3) and D-ZnL(3) ) and the successive enantioselective reduction of the aldol products using oxidoreductases with the regeneration of the NADH (reduced form of nicotinamine adenine dinucleotide) cofactor. The findings indicate that all four stereoisomers of 1,3-diols can be produced by appropriate selection of a chiral Zn(2+)-complex and an oxidoreductase commercially available from the "Chiralscreen OH" kit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shotaro Sonoike
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Yamazaki, Noda, Japan
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30
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Zulkefeli M, Suzuki A, Shiro M, Hisamatsu Y, Kimura E, Aoki S. Selective Hydrolysis of Phosphate Monoester by a Supramolecular Phosphatase Formed by the Self-Assembly of a Bis(Zn2+-cyclen) Complex, Cyanuric Acid, and Copper in an Aqueous Solution (Cyclen = 1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane). Inorg Chem 2011; 50:10113-23. [DOI: 10.1021/ic201072q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohd Zulkefeli
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Selangor 42300, Malaysia
| | | | - Motoo Shiro
- X-ray Research Laboratory, Rigaku Corporation, 3-9-12 Matsubaracho, Akishima, Tokyo 196-8666, Japan
| | | | - Eiichi Kimura
- Faculty of Science, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8529, Japan
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31
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Karmakar A, Maji T, Wittmann S, Reiser O. L-Proline/CoCl2-Catalyzed Highly Diastereo- and Enantioselective Direct Aldol Reactions. Chemistry 2011; 17:11024-9. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201101299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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32
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Kidwai M, Jain A. Regioselective synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted triazoles using bis[(L)prolinato-N,O]Zn complex as an efficient catalyst in water as a sole solvent. Appl Organomet Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.1816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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33
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Lu Z, Mei H, Han J, Pan Y. The Mimic of Type II Aldolases Chemistry: Asymmetric Synthesis of β-Hydroxy Ketones by Direct Aldol Reaction. Chem Biol Drug Des 2010; 76:181-6. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-0285.2010.00998.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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