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Reek JNH, de Bruin B, Pullen S, Mooibroek TJ, Kluwer AM, Caumes X. Transition Metal Catalysis Controlled by Hydrogen Bonding in the Second Coordination Sphere. Chem Rev 2022; 122:12308-12369. [PMID: 35593647 PMCID: PMC9335700 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00862] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Transition metal catalysis is of utmost importance for the development of sustainable processes in academia and industry. The activity and selectivity of metal complexes are typically the result of the interplay between ligand and metal properties. As the ligand can be chemically altered, a large research focus has been on ligand development. More recently, it has been recognized that further control over activity and selectivity can be achieved by using the "second coordination sphere", which can be seen as the region beyond the direct coordination sphere of the metal center. Hydrogen bonds appear to be very useful interactions in this context as they typically have sufficient strength and directionality to exert control of the second coordination sphere, yet hydrogen bonds are typically very dynamic, allowing fast turnover. In this review we have highlighted several key features of hydrogen bonding interactions and have summarized the use of hydrogen bonding to program the second coordination sphere. Such control can be achieved by bridging two ligands that are coordinated to a metal center to effectively lead to supramolecular bidentate ligands. In addition, hydrogen bonding can be used to preorganize a substrate that is coordinated to the metal center. Both strategies lead to catalysts with superior properties in a variety of metal catalyzed transformations, including (asymmetric) hydrogenation, hydroformylation, C-H activation, oxidation, radical-type transformations, and photochemical reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joost N H Reek
- Homogeneous and Supramolecular Catalysis, Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands.,InCatT B.V., Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Bas de Bruin
- Homogeneous and Supramolecular Catalysis, Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Sonja Pullen
- Homogeneous and Supramolecular Catalysis, Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Tiddo J Mooibroek
- Homogeneous and Supramolecular Catalysis, Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - Xavier Caumes
- InCatT B.V., Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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2
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Jiang Y, Li C, Tang S, Tao S, Yuan M, Li R, Chen H, Fu H, Zheng X. Practical Synthesis of ( Z)-α,β-Unsaturated Nitriles via a One-Pot Sequential Hydroformylation/Knoevenagel Reaction. J Org Chem 2021; 86:15413-15422. [PMID: 34664499 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Herein, the synthesis of (Z)-α,β-unsaturated nitriles by a sequential hydroformylation/Knoevenagel reaction has been first developed. A variety of crude α-olefins from Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, internal and special olefins, as well as alkynes could be transformed into value-added alkenyl nitriles (39 examples) up to 90% yield. Remarkably, compared with commonly used tedious multistep reactions, the one-pot protocol features cheap and easily available raw materials, excellent chemo-, regio-, and stereoselectivity, very mild reaction conditions, and easy scale-up production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanxin Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Chao Li
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Songbai Tang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Shaokun Tao
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Maolin Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Ruixiang Li
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Hua Chen
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Haiyan Fu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Xueli Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
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Kollár L, Pongrácz P. Tandem hydroformylation/aldol condensation reactions: Synthesis of unsaturated ketones from olefins. J Organomet Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2018.04.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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4
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Afewerki S, Córdova A. Combinations of Aminocatalysts and Metal Catalysts: A Powerful Cooperative Approach in Selective Organic Synthesis. Chem Rev 2016; 116:13512-13570. [PMID: 27723291 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 322] [Impact Index Per Article: 40.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
The cooperation and interplay between organic and metal catalyst systems is of utmost importance in nature and chemical synthesis. Here innovative and selective cooperative catalyst systems can be designed by combining two catalysts that complement rather than inhibit one another. This refined strategy can permit chemical transformations unmanageable by either of the catalysts alone. This review summarizes innovations and developments in selective organic synthesis that have used cooperative dual catalysis by combining simple aminocatalysts with metal catalysts. Considerable efforts have been devoted to this fruitful field. This emerging area employs the different activation modes of amine and metal catalysts as a platform to address challenging reactions. Here, aminocatalysis (e.g., enamine activation catalysis, iminium activation catalysis, single occupied molecular orbital (SOMO) activation catalysis, and photoredox activation catalysis) is employed to activate unreactive carbonyl substrates. The transition metal catalyst complements by activating a variety of substrates through a range of interactions (e.g., electrophilic π-allyl complex formation, Lewis acid activation, allenylidene complex formation, photoredox activation, C-H activation, etc.), and thereby novel concepts within catalysis are created. The inclusion of heterogeneous catalysis strategies allows for "green" chemistry development, catalyst recyclability, and the more eco-friendly synthesis of valuable compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samson Afewerki
- Department of Natural Sciences, Mid Sweden University , SE-851 70 Sundsvall, Sweden.,Berzelii Center EXSELENT, The Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Armando Córdova
- Department of Natural Sciences, Mid Sweden University , SE-851 70 Sundsvall, Sweden.,Berzelii Center EXSELENT, The Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University , SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
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5
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Bondžić BP. Rh catalyzed multicomponent tandem and one-pot reactions under hydroformylation conditions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2015.07.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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6
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Ostrowski KA, Faßbach TA, Vogelsang D, Vorholt AJ. Decreasing Side Products and Increasing Selectivity in the Tandem Hydroformylation/Acyloin Reaction. ChemCatChem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201500727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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7
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Li H, Dong K, Neumann H, Beller M. Palladium-Catalyzed Hydroamidocarbonylation of Olefins to Imides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201503954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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8
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Li H, Dong K, Neumann H, Beller M. Palladium-Catalyzed Hydroamidocarbonylation of Olefins to Imides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [PMID: 26212483 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201503954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Carbonylation reactions allow the efficient synthesis of all kinds of carbonyl-containing compounds. Here, we report a straightforward synthesis of various imides from olefins and CO for the first time. The established hydroamidocarbonylation reaction affords imides in good yields (up to 90 %) and with good regioselectivity (up to 99:1) when applying different alkenes and amides. The synthetic potential of the method is highlighted by the synthesis of Aniracetam by intramolecular hydroamidocarbonylation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haoquan Li
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock (Germany)
| | - Kaiwu Dong
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock (Germany)
| | - Helfried Neumann
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock (Germany)
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock (Germany).
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Sonneck M, Peppel T, Spannenberg A, Wohlrab S. Crystal structure of (E)-undec-2-enoic acid. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2015; 71:o426-7. [PMID: 26090206 PMCID: PMC4459382 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989015009469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2015] [Accepted: 05/18/2015] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
In the mol-ecule of the title low-melting α,β-unsaturated carb-oxy-lic acid, C11H20O2, the least-squares mean line through the octyl chain forms an angle of 60.10 (13)° with the normal to plane of the acrylic acid fragment (r.m.s. deviation = 0.008 Å). In the crystal, centrosymmetrically related mol-ecules are linked by pairs of O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds into dimers, forming layers parallel to the (041) plane.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcel Sonneck
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Tim Peppel
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Anke Spannenberg
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Sebastian Wohlrab
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
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Ostrowski KA, Faßbach TA, Vorholt AJ. Tandem Hydroformylation/Acyloin Reaction - The Synergy of Metal Catalysis and Organocatalysis Yielding Acyloins Directly from Olefins. Adv Synth Catal 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201401031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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11
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Dong K, Fang X, Jackstell R, Beller M. A novel rhodium-catalyzed domino-hydroformylation-reaction for the synthesis of sulphonamides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:5059-62. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc00321k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and highly selective domino hydroformylation-reductive sulphonamidation reaction has been developed for the synthesis of sulphonamides using a rhodium/phosphine catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaiwu Dong
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Xianjie Fang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Ralf Jackstell
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
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Fang X, Jackstell R, Börner A, Beller M. Domino Hydroformylation/Aldol Condensation/Hydrogenation Catalysis: Highly Selective Synthesis of Ketones from Olefins. Chemistry 2014; 20:15692-6. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201404294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2014] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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13
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Domino-Hydroformylation/Aldol Condensation Catalysis: Highly Selective Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Aldehydes from Olefins. Chemistry 2014; 20:13210-6. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201403302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2014] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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14
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Debarge S, McDaid P, O’Neill P, Frahill J, Wong JW, Carr D, Burrell A, Davies S, Karmilowicz M, Steflik J. Evaluation of Several Routes to Advanced Pregabalin Intermediates: Synthesis and Enantioselective Enzymatic Reduction Using Ene-Reductases. Org Process Res Dev 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/op4002774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sébastien Debarge
- Pfizer Global Process Development Centre, Loughbeg, County Cork, Ireland
| | - Paul McDaid
- Pfizer Global Process Development Centre, Loughbeg, County Cork, Ireland
| | - Pat O’Neill
- Pfizer Global Process Development Centre, Loughbeg, County Cork, Ireland
| | - James Frahill
- Pfizer Global Process Development Centre, Loughbeg, County Cork, Ireland
| | - John W. Wong
- Pfizer Chemical R&D, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Donncha Carr
- Pfizer Global Process Development Centre, Loughbeg, County Cork, Ireland
| | - Adam Burrell
- Pfizer Global Process Development Centre, Loughbeg, County Cork, Ireland
| | - Simon Davies
- Pfizer Global Process Development Centre, Loughbeg, County Cork, Ireland
| | - Mike Karmilowicz
- Pfizer Chemical R&D, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Jeremy Steflik
- Pfizer Chemical R&D, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
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Petricci E, Cini E. Domino Reactions Triggered by Hydroformylation. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2013; 342:117-49. [DOI: 10.1007/128_2013_463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/17/2023]
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16
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Yang W, Jiang KZ, Lu X, Yang HM, Li L, Lu Y, Xu LW. Molecular assembly of an achiral phosphine and a chiral primary amine: a highly efficient supramolecular catalyst for the enantioselective Michael reaction of aldehydes with maleimides. Chem Asian J 2013; 8:1182-90. [PMID: 23554319 DOI: 10.1002/asia.201300141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2013] [Revised: 02/20/2013] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
A combined catalyst system of a cinchonidine-derived primary amine and triphenylphosphine (CD-NH2 /PPh3 ) exhibited high catalytic performance in the Michael reaction of aldehydes with maleimides, thereby affording the corresponding functionalized aldehydes in excellent yields (up to 99 %) and enantioselectivities (>99 % ee). More interestingly, the significance of the phosphine in enhancing the enantioselectivities in the chiral-primary-amine-catalyzed Michael reaction was revealed. Furthermore, we explored the origin of the reaction mechanism in the Michael addition promoted by the dual organocatalytic system. On the basis of experimental results and spectroscopic analysis, such as UV/Vis, fluorescence emission (FL), NMR, and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, as well as ESI-MS, we found that the molecular assembly of phosphine and primary amine played a crucial role in this enantioselective reaction, in which a possible supramolecular complex was formed as an effective chiral catalyst through noncovalent molecular interactions of a cinchona alkaloid-derived primary amine with triphenylphosphine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Yang
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310012, PR China
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17
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Synthesis of Monomers for Polyamide-type TPEs from Oleic Acid. ELASTOMERS AND COMPOSITES 2013. [DOI: 10.7473/ec.2013.48.1.24] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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18
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Zhao B, Han Z, Ding K. The N-H functional group in organometallic catalysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 52:4744-88. [PMID: 23471875 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201204921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 296] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2012] [Revised: 10/01/2012] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
The organometallic approach is one of the most active topics in catalysis. The application of NH functionality in organometallic catalysis has become an important and attractive concept in catalyst design. NH moieties in the modifiers of organometallic catalysts have been shown to have various beneficial functions in catalysis by molecular recognition through hydrogen bonding to give catalyst-substrate, ligand-ligand, ligand-catalyst, and catalyst-catalyst interactions. This Review summarizes recent progress in the development of the organometallic catalysts based on the concept of cooperative catalysis by focusing on the NH moiety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baoguo Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, P.R. China
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20
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Diab L, Gellrich U, Breit B. Tandem decarboxylative hydroformylation–hydrogenation reaction of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids toward aliphatic alcohols under mild conditions employing a supramolecular catalyst system. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:9737-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc45547e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Allais C, Baslé O, Grassot JM, Fontaine M, Anguille S, Rodriguez J, Constantieux T. Cooperative Heterogeneous Organocatalysis and Homogeneous Metal Catalysis for the One-Pot Regioselective Synthesis of 2-Pyridones. Adv Synth Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201200367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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22
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Stiller J, Vorholt AJ, Ostrowski KA, Behr A, Christmann M. Enantioselective Tandem Reactions at Elevated Temperatures: One-Pot Hydroformylation/SN1 Alkylation. Chemistry 2012; 18:9496-9. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201200639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2012] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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23
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Koh MH, Kim HJ, Shin NR, Kim HS, Yoo DW, Kim YG. Divergent Process for C10, C11and C12ω-Amino Acid and α,ω-Dicarboxylic Acid Monomers of Polyamides from Castor Oil as a Renewable Resource. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2012. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2012.33.6.1873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Cobley C, Meek G, Rand C. A highly regioselective hydroformylation of an α-chiral olefin to produce a versatile trifunctionalised orthogonally protected C5 synthon. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.04.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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26
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Balducci E, Attolino E, Taddei M. A Stereoselective and Practical Synthesis of (E)-α,β-Unsaturated Ketones from Aldehydes. European J Org Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201001182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Monge D, Jensen K, Franke P, Lykke L, Jørgensen K. Asymmetric One-Pot Sequential Organo- and Gold Catalysis for the Enantioselective Synthesis of Dihydropyrrole Derivatives. Chemistry 2010; 16:9478-84. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201001123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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