1
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Babu SA, A A, Mohan M, Paul N, Mathew J, John J. Tandem Reactions of Electrophilic Indoles toward Indolizines and Their Subsequent Transformations through Pd(II)-Mediated C-H Functionalization to Access Polyring-Fused N-Heterocycles. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:16196-16206. [PMID: 38617644 PMCID: PMC11007710 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c10194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2023] [Revised: 03/15/2024] [Accepted: 03/20/2024] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
A simple and efficient synthetic approach for generating a library of structurally novel indolizines has been developed via sequential 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition-ring opening processes. Using this methodology, a series of indolizines bearing different substituents were made in moderate to good yields. The presence of two functionalizable C-H bonds in these indolizine motifs makes them attractive for accessing fused indolizine scaffolds. In this line, we have introduced palladium-mediated site-selective C-H functionalizations, where the N-center and the two C-H centers of the indolizine moiety can be readily functionalized to generate fused N-heterocycles. Utilizing a Pd-mediated dual C-H activation of 5-benzoyl-substituted indolizine afforded 6H-indeno-indolizine, and a tetracene, viz., indolizino[2,1-b]indoles, was produced in the same substrate by the Pd-catalyzed selective C-H amination in the presence of oxygen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy
of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Aparna A
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Malavika Mohan
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Namitha Paul
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Jomon Mathew
- Research
and Post-Graduate Department of Chemistry, St. Joseph’s College, Devagiri, Calicut 673008, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy
of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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2
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Escolano M, Gaviña D, Alzuet-Piña G, Díaz-Oltra S, Sánchez-Roselló M, Pozo CD. Recent Strategies in the Nucleophilic Dearomatization of Pyridines, Quinolines, and Isoquinolines. Chem Rev 2024; 124:1122-1246. [PMID: 38166390 PMCID: PMC10902862 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2024]
Abstract
Dearomatization reactions have become fundamental chemical transformations in organic synthesis since they allow for the generation of three-dimensional complexity from two-dimensional precursors, bridging arene feedstocks with alicyclic structures. When those processes are applied to pyridines, quinolines, and isoquinolines, partially or fully saturated nitrogen heterocycles are formed, which are among the most significant structural components of pharmaceuticals and natural products. The inherent challenge of those transformations lies in the low reactivity of heteroaromatic substrates, which makes the dearomatization process thermodynamically unfavorable. Usually, connecting the dearomatization event to the irreversible formation of a strong C-C, C-H, or C-heteroatom bond compensates the energy required to disrupt the aromaticity. This aromaticity breakup normally results in a 1,2- or 1,4-functionalization of the heterocycle. Moreover, the combination of these dearomatization processes with subsequent transformations in tandem or stepwise protocols allows for multiple heterocycle functionalizations, giving access to complex molecular skeletons. The aim of this review, which covers the period from 2016 to 2022, is to update the state of the art of nucleophilic dearomatizations of pyridines, quinolines, and isoquinolines, showing the extraordinary ability of the dearomative methodology in organic synthesis and indicating their limitations and future trends.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcos Escolano
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| | - Daniel Gaviña
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| | - Gloria Alzuet-Piña
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| | - Santiago Díaz-Oltra
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| | - María Sánchez-Roselló
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
| | - Carlos Del Pozo
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
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3
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Babu SA, E J, John J. Annulation reactions of electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles towards heteroacenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:1674-1689. [PMID: 38258327 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc05449g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2024]
Abstract
The current review describes different annulation strategies reported with electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles for accessing heteroacenes. For the past two decades, the chemistry of electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles was extensively investigated, and several dipolar cycloadditions, metal and organo-catalyzed transformations were introduced for the generation of fused heterocycles. In this review, we have collected all the reports where the annulation of electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles results in a fully aromatic system, viz. heteroacenes with tri-, tetra-, and pentacyclic rings. We reviewed every paper on the synthesis of fused heterocycles that was accessible and categorized the review into several parts based on the electrophilic benzannulated heterocycle used in the heteroacene synthesis such as electrophilic indole, electrophilic benzothiophene, and so forth. The generality and mechanistic postulates of each methodology are highlighted. In addition, we have also tried to feature the advantages or shortcomings of each method and have mentioned the possible applications of these methodologies for accessing heteroacenes for material applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram-695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India.
| | - Jijy E
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram-695019, India
- Department of Chemistry, MES College, Nedumkandam, Idukki, Kerala-685553, India.
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram-695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India.
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4
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Ben Salah S, Othman M, Sanselme M, Daïch A, Chataigner I, Lawson AM. Dichotomic Dearomatizations of Benzene vs Pyridine Rings of Sulfonyloxypyridine via (3 + 2) Cycloaddition. J Org Chem 2023; 88:12265-12275. [PMID: 37560980 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/11/2023]
Abstract
Electron-poor arenesulfonyloxypyridines are selectively dearomatized whether on the pyridine or on the phenyl group through 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (1,3-DC) involving non-stabilized azomethine ylides (AMY). Electronic effects of substituents on the aromatic rings allow to induce the regioselectivity of the transformation. Novel pyrrolidinic polycyclic heterocycles are thereby produced under mild acidic conditions at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sami Ben Salah
- Normandie Univ; UNILEHAVRE, URCOM, EA 3221, 25 rue Philipe Lebon, F-76600 Le Havre Cedex, France
| | - Mohamed Othman
- Normandie Univ; UNILEHAVRE, URCOM, EA 3221, 25 rue Philipe Lebon, F-76600 Le Havre Cedex, France
| | - Morgane Sanselme
- UNIROUEN, Laboratoire SMS UR3233, Normandie Univ; Place Emile Blondel, France; F-76821 Mont Saint Aignan, France
| | - Adam Daïch
- Normandie Univ; UNILEHAVRE, URCOM, EA 3221, 25 rue Philipe Lebon, F-76600 Le Havre Cedex, France
| | - Isabelle Chataigner
- UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA laboratory, Normandie Univ; F-76000 Rouen, France
- CNRS, Sorbonne Université, LCT UMR 7616, F-75005 Paris, France
| | - Ata Martin Lawson
- Normandie Univ; UNILEHAVRE, URCOM, EA 3221, 25 rue Philipe Lebon, F-76600 Le Havre Cedex, France
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5
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Faye Y, Rkein B, Bigot A, Lequeux T, Legros J, Chataigner I. Photocatalyzed (3+2) Cycloaddition for the Dearomatization of Electron-Poor Arenes under Flow Conditions. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202301567. [PMID: 37306243 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202301567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2023] [Revised: 06/12/2023] [Accepted: 06/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
The photocatalyzed dearomative reaction between various electron-deficient aromatic compounds and a non-stabilized azomethine ylide is successfully performed in a flow system. Whereas the use of supported eosin as organic photocatalyst exhibits limited efficiency, turning to the soluble Rose Bengal allows to transform a broad range of substrates from hetarenes (indole, benzofuran, quinoline, pyridine) to naphthalenes and benzenes. This photocatalyzed (3+2) dearomative cycloaddition under green light irradiation provides a simple and efficient access to tridimensional pyrrolidino scaffolds with a tetrasubstituted carbon center at ring junction and can be performed in the friendly ethyl acetate. Computational studies support the mechanism involving azomethine ylide as reactive species toward the electron-poor arene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Youssou Faye
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Batoul Rkein
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Antoine Bigot
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Thierry Lequeux
- Normandie Univ., ENSICAEN, Unicaen, CNRS, LCMT, 14000, Caen, France
| | - Julien Legros
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Isabelle Chataigner
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA, 76000, Rouen, France
- Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, LCT UMR7616, 75005, Paris, France
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6
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Babu SA, P V V, Poulose S, Varughese S, John J. Copper-Catalyzed Annulation of Electrophilic Benzannulated Heterocycles with 2-Aminopyridine and 2-Aminoquinoline: Direct Access toward Polyring-Fused Imidazo[1,2- a]pyridines. J Org Chem 2023; 88:10027-10039. [PMID: 37433107 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/13/2023]
Abstract
We have developed a direct method for the synthesis of polyring-fused imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines via a copper-catalyzed annulation of electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles with 2-aminopyridine and 2-aminoquinoline. From 3-nitroindoles and 2-aminopyridine, we could synthesize tetracenes, viz., indole-fused imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines, and by starting from 2-aminoquinoline, we could generate pentacenes, viz., indolo-imidazo[1,2-a]quinolines. In addition, we could also extend the methodology toward the synthesis of benzothieno-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines starting from 3-nitrobenzothiophene. Furthermore, the basic photophysical properties of these synthesized heteroacenes were evaluated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Varsha P V
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Susanna Poulose
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Sunil Varughese
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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7
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Azomethine Ylides-Versatile Synthons for Pyrrolidinyl-Heterocyclic Compounds. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28020668. [PMID: 36677727 PMCID: PMC9866015 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28020668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2022] [Revised: 01/03/2023] [Accepted: 01/04/2023] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Azomethine ylides are nitrogen-based three-atom components commonly used in [3+2]-cycloaddition reactions with various unsaturated 2π-electron components. These reactions are highly regio- and stereoselective and have attracted the attention of organic chemists with respect to the construction of diverse heterocycles potentially bearing four new contiguous stereogenic centers. This review article complies the most important [3+2]-cycloaddition reactions of azomethine ylides with various olefinic, unsaturated 2π-electron components (acyclic, alicyclic, heterocyclic, and exocyclic ones) reported over the past two decades.
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8
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Rkein B, Manneveau M, Gérard H, Legros J, Chataigner I. 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloadditions of Cyanoheteroarenes with non‐stabilized Azomethine Ylides : C≡N
vs
Aromatic C=C Reactivity. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202203628] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Batoul Rkein
- Normandie Université UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA laboratory F-76000 Rouen France
| | - Maxime Manneveau
- Normandie Université UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA laboratory F-76000 Rouen France
| | - Hélène Gérard
- CNRS Sorbonne Université LCT UMR 7616 F-75005 Paris France
| | - Julien Legros
- Normandie Université UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA laboratory F-76000 Rouen France
| | - Isabelle Chataigner
- Normandie Université UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA laboratory F-76000 Rouen France
- CNRS Sorbonne Université LCT UMR 7616 F-75005 Paris France
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9
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Wang KK, Li YL, Wang MY, Jing J, Wang ZY, Chen R. [3 + 2] cycloaddition of nonstabilized azomethine ylides and 2-benzothiazolamines to access imidazolidine derivatives. RSC Adv 2022; 12:28295-28298. [PMID: 36320509 PMCID: PMC9531537 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra04616d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2022] [Accepted: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/05/2022] Open
Abstract
A simple and practical method for the construction of 1,3,5-trisubstituted imidazolidine derivatives via [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction has been developed. This reaction could smoothly proceed between nonstabilized azomethine ylides generated in situ and 2-benzothiazolamines to deliver a wide scope of differently substituted imidazolidines in high yields (up to 98%). The structure of one example was confirmed by X-ray single-crystal structure analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai-Kai Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang UniversityXinxiang 453000P. R. China+86 373-3683138,Key Laboratory of Nano-carbon Modified Film Technology Engineering of Henan ProvinceXinxiang 453000P. R. China
| | - Yan-Li Li
- Medical College, Xinxiang UniversityXinxiang 453000P. R. China
| | - Ming-Yue Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang UniversityXinxiang 453000P. R. China+86 373-3683138
| | - Jun Jing
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang UniversityXinxiang 453000P. R. China+86 373-3683138
| | - Zhan-Yong Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang UniversityXinxiang 453000P. R. China+86 373-3683138
| | - Rongxiang Chen
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang UniversityXinxiang 453000P. R. China+86 373-3683138
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10
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Starosotnikov AM, Bastrakov MA. Heterocycles
via
Dearomatization Reactions. HETEROCYCLES 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/9783527832002.ch2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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11
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Krishnan R A, Babu SA, Ravi NP, Thulasi S, John J. Base-Mediated Annulation of Electrophilic Benzothiophene with Naphthols and Phenols: Accessing Benzothiophene-Fused Heteroacenes. J Org Chem 2022; 87:8017-8027. [PMID: 35666573 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A base-mediated annulation of 2-nitrobenzothiophenes with naphthols was realized for the synthesis of hitherto unknown class of heteroacenes, namely benzothieno[2,3-b]naphthofurans. By using naphthols with a hydroxyl group positioned at 1st or 2nd position, we could synthesize two positional isomers, benzothieno[2,3-b]naphtho[2,1-d]furans or benzothieno[2,3-b]naphtho[2,3-d]furans. The annulation was found to be general with a range of substituted 2-nitrobenzothiophenes and naphthols. This heteroannulation of benzothiophene was extended using a range of phenols affording the corresponding benzothieno[2,3-b]benzofurans in moderate yields. The basic photophysical properties of these heteroacenes were evaluated, and we also demonstrated the applicability of this annulation on the gram scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akhil Krishnan R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Nitha P Ravi
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Sreeja Thulasi
- Department of Chemistry, T. K. Madhava Memorial College, Nangiarkulangara, Haripad 690513, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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12
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Wang
- Sichuan University West China Hospital Department of laboratory medicine CHINA
| | - Jing Ren
- Sichuan University West China Hospital Department of Radiology CHINA
| | - Kaizhi Li
- Sichuan University West China Hospital Department of laboratory medicine Biophamaceutical Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Ch 610041 Chengdu CHINA
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13
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Osipov DV, Korzhenko KS, Rashchepkina DA, Artemenko AA, Demidov OP, Shiryaev VA, Osyanin VA. Catalyst-free formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition of stabilized N, N-cyclic azomethine imines to 3-nitrobenzofurans and 3-nitro-4 H-chromenes: access to heteroannulated pyrazolo[1,2- a]pyrazoles. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:10156-10168. [PMID: 34778893 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01377g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
We have studied the [3 + 2]-cycloaddition of various N,N-cyclic azomethine imines to 3-nitrobenzofurans. This process is a rare example of their dearomatization. We have also extended this process to the related 3-nitro-4H-chromenes as dipolarophiles. Both reactions provide access to benzofuro- and chromeno-condensed pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazoles with 100% atom economy in a diastereoselective manner under mild eco-friendly conditions. Finally, on the basis of DFT calculations, the mechanistic insights into the mentioned [3 + 2]-cycloadditions and explanations of the experimentally determined limitations of the method are given. Hirshfeld atomic charge values of push-pull heterocycles were suggested as a criterion for a priori assessment of the possibility of their dipolar cycloaddition with N,N-cyclic azomethine imines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dmitry V Osipov
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Kirill S Korzhenko
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Daria A Rashchepkina
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Alina A Artemenko
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Oleg P Demidov
- Department of Chemistry, North Caucasus Federal University, 1 Pushkin St., Stavropol 355009, Russia
| | - Vadim A Shiryaev
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Vitaly A Osyanin
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
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14
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Osipov DV, Rashchepkina DА, Аrtemenko AА, Demidov OP, Osyanin VА. Nucleophilic Dearomatization of 3-nitrobenzofurans by the Action of 2-(1-arylethylidene)Malononitriles. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-021-03013-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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15
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Xie JH, Zheng C, You SL. Palladium-Catalyzed Dearomative Methoxyallylation of 3-Nitroindoles with Allyl Carbonates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:22184-22188. [PMID: 34273125 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202107139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2021] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Herein we report a Pd-catalyzed dearomative methoxyallylation of 3-nitroindoles with readily available allyl carbonates. Good yields (up to 86 %) and diastereoselectivity (up to >20:1 dr) are obtained for a wide range of substrates. The compatibility of gram-scale synthesis and the relatively low catalyst loading (down to 1 mol % of [Pd]) enhance the practicality of this method. The kinetic experiments indicate that the rate-determining step of this reaction is the nucleophilic attack of the alkoxide anion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Hao Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032, China
| | - Chao Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032, China
| | - Shu-Li You
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032, China
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16
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Palladium‐Catalyzed Dearomative Methoxyallylation of 3‐Nitroindoles with Allyl Carbonates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202107139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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17
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Savych VI, Mykhalchuk VL, Melnychuk PV, Isakov AO, Savchuk T, Timoshenko VM, Siry SA, Pavlenko SO, Kovalenko DV, Hryshchuk OV, Reznik VA, Chalyk BA, Yarmolchuk VS, Rusanov EB, Mykhailiuk PK. Bicyclic Pyrrolidines for Medicinal Chemistry via [3 + 2]-Cycloaddition. J Org Chem 2021; 86:13289-13309. [PMID: 34428062 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A general approach to bicyclic fused pyrrolidines via [3 + 2]-cycloaddition between nonstabilized azomethyne ylide and endocyclic electron-deficient alkenes was elaborated. "Push-pull" alkenes and CF3-alkenes did not react with the azomethyne ylide under the previously reported conditions, and we developed a superior protocol (LiF, 140 °C, no solvent). Among obtained products were medchem-relevant bicyclic sulfones, monofluoro-, difluoro-, and trifluoromethyl-substituted pyrrolidines. This approach not only allowed preparation of novel molecules but also significantly simplified synthesis of the existing ones (e.g., sofinicline).
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Affiliation(s)
- Vladimir I Savych
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska 78, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine, www.enamine.net
| | | | - Pavlo V Melnychuk
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska 78, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine, www.enamine.net
| | - Andrii O Isakov
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska 78, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine, www.enamine.net
| | - Taras Savchuk
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska 78, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine, www.enamine.net
| | - Vadim M Timoshenko
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska St. 5, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Sergiy A Siry
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska St. 5, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Sergiy O Pavlenko
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska 78, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine, www.enamine.net
| | | | | | - Vitalii A Reznik
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska 78, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine, www.enamine.net
| | - Bohdan A Chalyk
- Enamine Ltd.; Chervonotkatska 78, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine, www.enamine.net.,Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska St. 5, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | | | - Eduard B Rusanov
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska St. 5, 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine
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18
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Flow dearomatization of electron-poor 3-fluoromethylthioindoles by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. J Flow Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s41981-021-00203-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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19
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Nitropyridines as 2π-Partners in 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions with N-Methyl Azomethine Ylide: An Easy Access to Condensed Pyrrolines. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26185547. [PMID: 34577019 PMCID: PMC8471275 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26185547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2021] [Revised: 08/18/2021] [Accepted: 09/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of 2-substituted 5-R-3-nitropyridines and isomeric 3-R-5-nitropyridines with N-methyl azomethine ylide were studied. The effect of the substituent at positions 2 and 5 of the pyridine ring on the possibility of the [3+2]-cycloaddition process was revealed. A number of new derivatives of pyrroline and pyrrolidine condensed with a pyridine ring were synthesized.
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20
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Osyanin VА, Osipov DV, Rashchepkina DА, Klimochkin YN. Methods for the Preparation of 3-Nitrobenzofurans. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-021-02957-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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21
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Drew MA, Tague AJ, Richardson C, Pyne SG, Hyland CJT. Palladium-Catalyzed Formal (3 + 2) Cycloaddition Reactions of 2-Nitro-1,3-enynes with Vinylaziridines, -epoxides, and -cyclopropanes. Org Lett 2021; 23:4635-4639. [PMID: 34080422 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A two-step Pd-catalyzed (3 + 2) cycloaddition/HNO2 elimination reaction sequence has been developed to give novel cyclic 1,3-dien-5-yne systems from Pd-stabilized zwitterionic 1,3-dipoles and 2-nitro-1,3-enyne substrates. The process is highly atom-efficient and tolerates the reaction of 2-vinyloxirane, 1-tosyl-2-vinylaziridine, and diethyl 2-vinylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate derived 1,3-dipoles with a variety of 2-nitro-1,3-enyne substrates. The stereochemistry of the intermediate (3 + 2) cycloadducts was determined by single crystal X-ray analysis. Furthermore, a selective kinetic elimination of the cycloadduct with an antiperiplanar relationship between the NO2 group and the participating hydrogen was demonstrated, allowing for efficient isolation of a single diastereoisomer of the cycloadduct.
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Affiliation(s)
- Melanie A Drew
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, Molecular Horizons Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong 2522, Australia
| | - Andrew J Tague
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, Molecular Horizons Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong 2522, Australia
| | - Christopher Richardson
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, Molecular Horizons Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong 2522, Australia
| | - Stephen G Pyne
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, Molecular Horizons Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong 2522, Australia
| | - Christopher J T Hyland
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, Molecular Horizons Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong 2522, Australia
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22
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Rkein B, Bigot A, Birbaum L, Manneveau M, De Paolis M, Legros J, Chataigner I. Reactivity of 3-nitroindoles with electron-rich species. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:27-44. [PMID: 33300929 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc06658c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
The indol(in)e building block is one of the "privileged-structures" for the pharmaceutical industry since this fragment plays a central role in drug discovery. While the electron-rich character of the indole motif has been investigated for decades, exploiting the electrophilic reactivity of 3-nitroindole derivatives has recently been put at the heart of a wide range of new, albeit challenging, chemical reactions. In particular, dearomatization processes have considerably enriched the scope of C2[double bond, length as m-dash]C3 functionalizations of these scaffolds. This feature article showcases this remarkable electrophilic reactivity of 3-nitroindoles with electron-rich species and highlights their value in generating diversely substituted indol(in)es. This compilation underlines how these heteroaromatic templates have gradually become model substrates for electron-poor aromatic compounds in dearomatization strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Batoul Rkein
- Normandie Université, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA Laboratory, F-76000 Rouen, France.
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23
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Chen Z, Zhou Y, Hu T, Xiong HY, Zhang G. Merging Imidazolidines with a Trifluoromethylated Tetrasubstituted Carbon through Tungsten Catalyzed 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition. J Org Chem 2021; 86:7714-7724. [PMID: 34010567 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
An unprecedented 1,3-dipole cycloaddition between acyclic CF3-ketimines and N-benzyl azomethine ylide has been allowed by tungsten catalysis, furnishing a range of novel imidazolidines bearing a trifluoromethylated tetrasubstituted carbon center. This reaction appears as one of rare examples that challenging acyclic CF3-ketimines have been engaged in 1,3-cycloaddition reactions. The capability for gram-scale synthesis and variant derivatizations of cycloaddition adducts illustrates the synthetic potential of this approach. This protocol provides a facile access to a rapidly enlarging pool of motifs with a trifluoromethylated fully substituted carbon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhifang Chen
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, People's Republic of China
| | - Yufeng Zhou
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, People's Republic of China
| | - Tingjun Hu
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, People's Republic of China
| | - Heng-Ying Xiong
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, People's Republic of China
| | - Guangwu Zhang
- Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, People's Republic of China
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24
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Manneveau M, Tanii S, Gens F, Legros J, Chataigner I. Dearomatization of 3-cyanoindoles by (3 + 2) cycloaddition: from batch to flow chemistry. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 18:3481-3486. [PMID: 32347286 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00582g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
1,3-Dipolar dearomatizing cycloadditions between a non-stabilized azomethine ylide and 3-cyanoindoles or benzofuran afford the corresponding 3D-heterocycles bearing a quaternary carbon centre at the ring junction. While 6 equivalents of ylide precursor 1 are required for full conversion in a classical flask, working under flow conditions limits the excess (3 equiv., tR = 1 min) and leads to a cleaner process, affording cycloadducts that are easier to isolate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maxime Manneveau
- Normandie Université, UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA laboratory, F-76000 Rouen, France.
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25
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Babu SA, A R R, P R N, Omanakuttan VK, P R, Varughese S, John J. Unprecedented access to functionalized pyrrolo[2,1- a]isoquinolines from the domino reaction of isoquinolinium ylides and electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:1807-1817. [PMID: 33565537 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00005e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We have come across an unexpected reaction between electrophilic indoles and isoquinolinium methylides for accessing functionalized pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines. The reaction was found in general to yield the products in good yields. We also observed the formation of S-S-bridged bis-pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines from the reaction of 3-nitro benzothiophene and isoquinolinium methylides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Rajalekshmi A R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.
| | - Nitha P R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Vishnu K Omanakuttan
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Rahul P
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Sunil Varughese
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
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26
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Danton F, Najjar R, Othman M, Lawson AM, Moncol J, Ghinet A, Rigo B, Oulyadi H, Daïch A. Site‐Selective Pd‐Catalysed Fujiwara‐Moritani type Reaction of
N,S
‐Heterocyclic Systems with Olefins. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fanny Danton
- Normandie Univ UNILEHAVRE, CNRS, URCOM, 76600 Le Havre, France EA 3221 CNRS INC3M FR3030, UFS-ST 25 Rue Philippe Lebon, BP. 1123 76063 Le Havre Cedex France
| | - Riham Najjar
- Normandie Univ UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA 76000 Rouen France
| | - Mohamed Othman
- Normandie Univ UNILEHAVRE, CNRS, URCOM, 76600 Le Havre, France EA 3221 CNRS INC3M FR3030, UFS-ST 25 Rue Philippe Lebon, BP. 1123 76063 Le Havre Cedex France
| | - Ata Martin Lawson
- Normandie Univ UNILEHAVRE, CNRS, URCOM, 76600 Le Havre, France EA 3221 CNRS INC3M FR3030, UFS-ST 25 Rue Philippe Lebon, BP. 1123 76063 Le Havre Cedex France
| | - Ján Moncol
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical & Food Technology Slovak University of Technology Radlinského 9 SK-81237 Bratislava Slovakia
| | - Alina Ghinet
- Yncréa Hauts-de-France Laboratory of Sustainable Chemistry and Health Health & Environment Department Team Sustainable Chemistry Ecole des Hautes Etudes d'Ingénieur (HEI), UCLille 13 rue de Toul F-59046 Lille France
- Univ. Lille, Inserm CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167 – RID-AGE – Facteurs de risque et déterminants moléculaires des maladies liées au vieillissement F-59000 Lille France
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organic Chemistry ‘Al. I. Cuza' University of Iasi Bd. Carol I nr. 11 700506 Iasi Romania
| | - Benoît Rigo
- Yncréa Hauts-de-France Laboratory of Sustainable Chemistry and Health Health & Environment Department Team Sustainable Chemistry Ecole des Hautes Etudes d'Ingénieur (HEI), UCLille 13 rue de Toul F-59046 Lille France
- Univ. Lille, Inserm CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167 – RID-AGE – Facteurs de risque et déterminants moléculaires des maladies liées au vieillissement F-59000 Lille France
| | - Hassan Oulyadi
- Normandie Univ UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA 76000 Rouen France
| | - Adam Daïch
- Normandie Univ UNILEHAVRE, CNRS, URCOM, 76600 Le Havre, France EA 3221 CNRS INC3M FR3030, UFS-ST 25 Rue Philippe Lebon, BP. 1123 76063 Le Havre Cedex France
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27
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Krishnan R A, Babu SA, P R N, Krishnan J, John J. Synthesis of Benzothienobenzofurans via Annulation of Electrophilic Benzothiophenes with Phenols. Org Lett 2021; 23:1814-1819. [PMID: 33591196 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
We have developed a metal-free, mild, and green synthetic route toward benzothieno[3,2-b]benzofurans by the annulation of 3-nitrobenzothiophene with phenols. The reaction was found to be general with a range of substituted phenols. In addition, we could extend the methodology for the synthesis of pentacenes and could demonstrate the synthesis in gram-scale. Moreover, we extended the strategy for the synthesis of benzothieno[2,3-b]benzofurans by starting from 2-nitrobenzothiophenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akhil Krishnan R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Nitha P R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Jagadeesh Krishnan
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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28
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Wang KK, Li YL, Lv YJ, Shen RH, Zhao W, Chen R. 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of azomethine ylides with seven-membered cyclic N-sulfony imines access to polycyclic sulfonamides. Tetrahedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2020.131766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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29
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Ben Salah S, Sanselme M, Champavier Y, Othman M, Daïch A, Chataigner I, Martin Lawson A. Five‐Membered Nitrogen Heterocycles Synthesis through 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloaddition of Non‐Stabilized Azomethine Ylides with 2‐Pyridone Heteroaromatic Systems as Dipolarophiles. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sami Ben Salah
- Normandie Université, France UNILEHAVRE, URCOM, EA 3212, INC3 M, FR 3038 CNRS 76600 Le Havre France
| | - Morgane Sanselme
- Normandie Université, France UNIROUEN, Laboratoire SMS EA 3233 1 rue Tesnière, 76821 Mont Saint Aignan France
| | - Yves Champavier
- PEIRENE EA 7500/BISCEm, US042 INSERM, UMS2015 CNRS Centre de Biologie Recherche et Santé 2 rue du Dr Marcland 87025 Limoges Cedex France
| | - Mohamed Othman
- Normandie Université, France UNILEHAVRE, URCOM, EA 3212, INC3 M, FR 3038 CNRS 76600 Le Havre France
| | - Adam Daïch
- Normandie Université, France UNILEHAVRE, URCOM, EA 3212, INC3 M, FR 3038 CNRS 76600 Le Havre France
| | - Isabelle Chataigner
- Normandie Université INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA Laboratory 76000 Rouen France
- CNRS Sorbonne Université LCT UMR 7616 75005 Paris France
| | - Ata Martin Lawson
- Normandie Université, France UNILEHAVRE, URCOM, EA 3212, INC3 M, FR 3038 CNRS 76600 Le Havre France
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30
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Cao D, Chen D, Chen G, Mo H, Xia Z, Li K, Yang J. Synthesis of Dibenzofurans Derivatives via Benzannulation of 2‐Nitrobenzofurans and Alkylidene Malononitriles. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dongdong Cao
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering Taizhou University 1139 Shifu Avenue Taizhou 318000 P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Dingben Chen
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering Taizhou University 1139 Shifu Avenue Taizhou 318000 P. R. China
| | - Gang Chen
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering Taizhou University 1139 Shifu Avenue Taizhou 318000 P. R. China
| | - Hanjie Mo
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering Taizhou University 1139 Shifu Avenue Taizhou 318000 P. R. China
| | - Zhijun Xia
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering Taizhou University 1139 Shifu Avenue Taizhou 318000 P. R. China
| | - Kai‐bin Li
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering Taizhou University 1139 Shifu Avenue Taizhou 318000 P. R. China
| | - Jianguo Yang
- School of Pharmaceutical and Materials Engineering Taizhou University 1139 Shifu Avenue Taizhou 318000 P. R. China
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31
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Yuan WC, Zhou XJ, Zhao JQ, Chen YZ, You Y, Wang ZH. Catalytic Enantioselective Dearomatization/Rearomatization of 2-Nitroindoles to Access 3-Indolyl-3′-Aryl-/Alkyloxindoles: Application in the Formal Synthesis of Cyclotryptamine Alkaloids. Org Lett 2020; 22:7088-7093. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Cheng Yuan
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Xiao-Jian Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563006, China
| | - Jian-Qiang Zhao
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Yong-Zheng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563006, China
| | - Yong You
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Zhen-Hua Wang
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
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32
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Mild and efficient addition of carbon nucleophiles to condensed pyridines: influence of structure and limits of applicability. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-020-02628-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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33
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Luo M, Zhu X, Liu R, Yu S, Wei W. FeCl3-Promoted Annulation of 2-Haloindoles: Switchable Synthesis of Spirooxindole-chromeno[2,3-b]indoles and Spirooxindole-chromeno[3,2-b]indoles. J Org Chem 2020; 85:3638-3654. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mupeng Luo
- School of Life Science and Technology (SLST), ShanghaiTech University, 100 Haike Road, Shanghai 201210, China
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 99 Haike Road, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - Xinlei Zhu
- Ammoxidation Business Unit Shanghai R&D Center, Anshan Hifichem Company, Ltd., Shanghai 201100, China
| | - Rufeng Liu
- Ammoxidation Business Unit Shanghai R&D Center, Anshan Hifichem Company, Ltd., Shanghai 201100, China
| | - Shunming Yu
- Ammoxidation Business Unit Shanghai R&D Center, Anshan Hifichem Company, Ltd., Shanghai 201100, China
| | - Wanguo Wei
- School of Life Science and Technology (SLST), ShanghaiTech University, 100 Haike Road, Shanghai 201210, China
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 99 Haike Road, Shanghai 201210, China
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34
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Ling J, Mara D, Roure B, Laugeois M, Vitale MR. Copper(I)-Catalyzed Dearomative (3 + 2) Cycloaddition of 3-Nitroindoles with Propargylic Nucleophiles: An Access to Cyclopenta[b]indolines. J Org Chem 2020; 85:3838-3848. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Johanne Ling
- Institute of Chemistry for Life and Health Sciences, PSL Université Paris, CNRS, Chimie ParisTech., 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75005 Paris, France
| | - David Mara
- Institute of Chemistry for Life and Health Sciences, PSL Université Paris, CNRS, Chimie ParisTech., 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Baptiste Roure
- Institute of Chemistry for Life and Health Sciences, PSL Université Paris, CNRS, Chimie ParisTech., 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Maxime Laugeois
- Institute of Chemistry for Life and Health Sciences, PSL Université Paris, CNRS, Chimie ParisTech., 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Maxime R. Vitale
- Institute of Chemistry for Life and Health Sciences, PSL Université Paris, CNRS, Chimie ParisTech., 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75005 Paris, France
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35
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Makhova NN, Belen’kii LI, Gazieva GA, Dalinger IL, Konstantinova LS, Kuznetsov VV, Kravchenko AN, Krayushkin MM, Rakitin OA, Starosotnikov AM, Fershtat LL, Shevelev SA, Shirinian VZ, Yarovenko VN. Progress in the chemistry of nitrogen-, oxygen- and sulfur-containing heterocyclic systems. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2020. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4914] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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36
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Zlotin SG, Dalinger IL, Makhova NN, Tartakovsky VA. Nitro compounds as the core structures of promising energetic materials and versatile reagents for organic synthesis. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2020. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
This review addresses some promising areas of chemistry of nitro compounds extensively developed in recent years in Russia (particularly at the N.D.Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences) and worldwide. The most important results in the synthesis of novel energetic N-, C- and O-nitro compounds are summarized. New environmentally friendly approaches to the preparation of known compounds of this series, used as components of energetic compositions, are considered. Methods for selective transformations of various nitro compounds to valuable products of organic synthesis, primarily biologically active products and their precursors, are systematically analyzed.
The bibliography includes 446 references.
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37
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Wang KK, Xie YX, Li YL, Chen R, Wang ZY. Dearomative [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of nitrobenzothiophenes with nonstabilized azomethine ylides. RSC Adv 2020; 10:28720-28724. [PMID: 35520074 PMCID: PMC9055820 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra05687a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2020] [Accepted: 07/28/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
A highly diastereoselective dearomative [3 + 2] 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of nitrobenzothiophenes with an in situ-generated nonstabilized azomethine ylides has been developed. The transformation provides a series of functionalized fused tricyclic benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyrroles in good yields (up to 92%) under mild reaction conditions. In addition, a gram-scale experiment and the synthetic transformation of the cycloadduct further highlighted the synthetic utility. The relative configurations of the typical products were clearly confirmed by X-ray crystallography. A simple and efficient method for the synthesis of benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyrroles via dearomative [3 + 2] 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of nitrobenzothiophenes with an in situ-generated nonstabilized azomethine ylides have been developed.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai-Kai Wang
- School of Pharmacy
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
| | - Yan-Xin Xie
- School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
| | - Yan-Li Li
- Medical College
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
| | - Rongxiang Chen
- School of Pharmacy
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
| | - Zhan-Yong Wang
- School of Pharmacy
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
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38
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Wang K, Li Y, Wang Z, Ma X, Mei Y, Zhang S, Chen R. Formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition of azomethine ylides generated
in situ
with unactivated cyclic imines: A facile approach to tricyclic imidazolines derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai‐Kai Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXinxiang University Xinxiang People's Republic of China
| | - Yan‐Li Li
- Medical CollegeXinxiang University Xinxiang People's Republic of China
| | - Zhan‐Yong Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXinxiang University Xinxiang People's Republic of China
| | - Xueji Ma
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXinxiang University Xinxiang People's Republic of China
| | - Ya‐Lei Mei
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXinxiang University Xinxiang People's Republic of China
| | - Shan‐Shan Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXinxiang University Xinxiang People's Republic of China
| | - Rongxiang Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXinxiang University Xinxiang People's Republic of China
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39
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Birbaum L, Gillard L, Gérard H, Oulyadi H, Vincent G, Moreau X, De Paolis M, Chataigner I. Dearomatization of 3‐Nitroindoles with Highly γ‐Functionalized Allenoates in Formal (3+2) Cycloadditions. Chemistry 2019; 25:13688-13693. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201903455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2019] [Revised: 09/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Léo Birbaum
- UNIROUENINSA RouenCNRSCOBRANormandie Univ 76000 Rouen France
| | - Laurent Gillard
- UNIROUENINSA RouenCNRSCOBRANormandie Univ 76000 Rouen France
| | - Hélène Gérard
- CNRSLaboratoire de Chimie ThéoriqueLCT UMR7616Sorbonne Université 75005 Paris France
| | - Hassan Oulyadi
- UNIROUENINSA RouenCNRSCOBRANormandie Univ 76000 Rouen France
| | - Guillaume Vincent
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO)Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS UMR 8182 91405 Orsay cedex France
| | - Xavier Moreau
- Institut Lavoisier VersaillesUMR CNRS 8180Université de Versailles-St-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Université Paris Saclay 78035 Versailles cedex France
| | | | - Isabelle Chataigner
- UNIROUENINSA RouenCNRSCOBRANormandie Univ 76000 Rouen France
- CNRSLaboratoire de Chimie ThéoriqueLCT UMR7616Sorbonne Université 75005 Paris France
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40
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Liu K, Wang G, Cheng SJ, Jiang WF, He C, Ye ZS. Phosphine-catalyzed dearomative [3+2] annulation of 3-nitroindoles and allenoates. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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41
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Wales SM, Rivinoja DJ, Gardiner MG, Bird MJ, Meyer AG, Ryan JH, Hyland CJT. Benzoazepine-Fused Isoindolines via Intramolecular (3 + 2)-Cycloadditions of Azomethine Ylides with Dinitroarenes. Org Lett 2019; 21:4703-4708. [PMID: 31188010 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Aminobenzaldehydes bearing a pendant 3,5-dinitrophenyl group react thermally with N-substituted α-amino acids to form unprecedented benzoazepine-fused isoindolines. The reaction proceeds via a dearomatization/rearomatization sequence involving an intramolecular (3 + 2)-cycloaddition between the in situ formed azomethine ylide and the dinitroarene. Various glycine derivatives are tolerated as well as branched substrates based on cyclic, α-mono-, and α,α-disubstituted amino acids, giving single diastereomers in many cases. The method is scalable and gives products with a nitro group ready for further manipulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Steven M Wales
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience , University of Wollongong , Wollongong , NSW 2522 , Australia
| | - Daniel J Rivinoja
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience , University of Wollongong , Wollongong , NSW 2522 , Australia
| | - Michael G Gardiner
- School of Natural Sciences - Chemistry , University of Tasmania , Hobart , Tasmania 7001 , Australia
| | - Melissa J Bird
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience , University of Wollongong , Wollongong , NSW 2522 , Australia
| | - Adam G Meyer
- CSIRO Biomedical Manufacturing , Ian Wark Laboratory , Bayview Avenue , Clayton , Victoria 3168 , Australia
| | - John H Ryan
- CSIRO Biomedical Manufacturing , Ian Wark Laboratory , Bayview Avenue , Clayton , Victoria 3168 , Australia
| | - Christopher J T Hyland
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience , University of Wollongong , Wollongong , NSW 2522 , Australia
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42
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Wang K, Li Y, Ma G, Yi M, Zhu B. Highly Efficient and Diastereoselective Construction of Tricyclic Pyrrolidine‐Fused Benzo[
b
]thiophene 1,1‐dioxide Derivatives
via
1,3‐Dipolar [3 + 2] Cycloaddition. J Heterocycl Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai‐Kai Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXinxiang University Xinxiang 453000 People's Republic of China
| | - Yan‐Li Li
- Medical CollegeXinxiang University Xinxiang 453000 People's Republic of China
| | - Guo‐Yang Ma
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXinxiang University Xinxiang 453000 People's Republic of China
| | - Meng‐Hao Yi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXinxiang University Xinxiang 453000 People's Republic of China
| | - Bao‐Ku Zhu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and FunctionalizationZhejiang University Hangzhou 310058 People's Republic of China
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43
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Cerveri A, Faza ON, López CS, Grilli S, Monari M, Bandini M. Phosphine-Catalyzed Stereoselective Dearomatization of 3-NO2-Indoles with Allenoates. J Org Chem 2019; 84:6347-6355. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alessandro Cerveri
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Olalla Nieto Faza
- Departmento de Química Organica, Univesidad de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain
| | | | - Stefano Grilli
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Magda Monari
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Marco Bandini
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
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44
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Li K, Gonçalves TP, Huang K, Lu Y. Dearomatization of 3‐Nitroindoles by a Phosphine‐Catalyzed Enantioselective [3+2] Annulation Reaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:5427-5431. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201900248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kaizhi Li
- Department of ChemistryNational University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 3 117543 Singapore Singapore
| | - Théo P. Gonçalves
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and EngineeringKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal 23955-6900 Saudi Arabia
| | - Kuo‐Wei Huang
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and EngineeringKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal 23955-6900 Saudi Arabia
| | - Yixin Lu
- Department of ChemistryNational University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 3 117543 Singapore Singapore
- National University of Singapore (Suzhou) Research Institute 377 Lin Quan Street, Suzhou Industrial Park Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 P. R. China
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45
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Thierry T, Lebargy C, Pfund E, Lequeux T. Photoinduced Nonstabilized Azomethine Ylide Formation for the Preparation of Fluorine Containing Pyrrolidines. J Org Chem 2019; 84:5877-5885. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Thibault Thierry
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Thioorganique UMR 6507, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, Normandie Université, 6 Bd. du Maréchal Juin, 14050 Caen, France
| | - Cyril Lebargy
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Thioorganique UMR 6507, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, Normandie Université, 6 Bd. du Maréchal Juin, 14050 Caen, France
| | - Emmanuel Pfund
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Thioorganique UMR 6507, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, Normandie Université, 6 Bd. du Maréchal Juin, 14050 Caen, France
| | - Thierry Lequeux
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Thioorganique UMR 6507, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, Normandie Université, 6 Bd. du Maréchal Juin, 14050 Caen, France
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46
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Shoberu A, Li C, Tao Z, Zhang G, Zou J. NaNO
2
/K
2
S
2
O
8
‐mediated Selective Radical Nitration/Nitrosation of Indoles: Efficient Approach to 3‐Nitro‐ and 3‐Nitrosoindoles. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adedamola Shoberu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSoochow University 199 Renai Street, Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Cheng‐Kun Li
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSoochow University 199 Renai Street, Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Ze‐Kun Tao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSoochow University 199 Renai Street, Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Guo‐Yu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSoochow University 199 Renai Street, Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Jian‐Ping Zou
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSoochow University 199 Renai Street, Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 People's Republic of China
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47
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Li K, Gonçalves TP, Huang K, Lu Y. Dearomatization of 3‐Nitroindoles by a Phosphine‐Catalyzed Enantioselective [3+2] Annulation Reaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201900248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kaizhi Li
- Department of ChemistryNational University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 3 117543 Singapore Singapore
| | - Théo P. Gonçalves
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and EngineeringKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal 23955-6900 Saudi Arabia
| | - Kuo‐Wei Huang
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and EngineeringKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal 23955-6900 Saudi Arabia
| | - Yixin Lu
- Department of ChemistryNational University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 3 117543 Singapore Singapore
- National University of Singapore (Suzhou) Research Institute 377 Lin Quan Street, Suzhou Industrial Park Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 P. R. China
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48
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Wang KK, Li YL, Wang ZY, Hu MW, Qiu TT, Zhu BK. Cross 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of C,N-cyclic azomethine imines with an N-benzyl azomethine ylide: facile access to fused tricyclic 1,2,4-hexahydrotriazines. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:244-247. [PMID: 30539953 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02932f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A cross 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of two different ylides between C,N-cyclic azomethine imines with an in situ-generated nonstabilized azomethine ylide from an N-benzyl precursor was realized. The reactions afforded a clean and facile access to diverse fused tricyclic 1,2,4-hexahydrotriazines in high yields (up to 96%). The chemical structures of the typical compounds were confirmed by X-ray single-crystal structure analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai-Kai Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453000, P. R. China.
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49
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Starosotnikov AM, Bastrakov MA, Knyazev DA, Fedyanin IV, Kachala VV, Dalinger IL. Synthesis of N-Bridged 6,8-Dinitrotriazolo[1,5-a]pyridines. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201803068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Maxim A. Bastrakov
- N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry RAS, Leninsky prosp. 47; Moscow 119991 Russia
| | - Daniil A. Knyazev
- Higher Chemical College; D. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya sq. 9; Moscow 125047 Russia
| | - Ivan V. Fedyanin
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds RAS; Vavilova str. 28 Moscow 119991 Russia
| | - Vadim V. Kachala
- N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry RAS, Leninsky prosp. 47; Moscow 119991 Russia
| | - Igor L. Dalinger
- N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry RAS, Leninsky prosp. 47; Moscow 119991 Russia
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50
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Jin LW, Jiang F, Chen KW, Du BX, Mei GJ, Shi F. Phosphine-catalyzed regiospecific (3 + 2) cyclization of 3-nitroindoles with allene esters. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:3894-3901. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00432g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The title reaction has been established to construct indole-fused five-membered rings in good yields (up to 86%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Wen Jin
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou
- China
| | - Fei Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou
- China
| | - Ke-Wei Chen
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou
- China
| | - Bai-Xiang Du
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou
- China
| | - Guang-Jian Mei
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou
- China
| | - Feng Shi
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou
- China
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