1
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Vargas DF, Kaufman TS, Larghi EL. Total Synthesis of Aqabamycin G, a Nitrophenyl Indolylmaleimide Marine Alkaloid from Vibrio sp. WMBA. J Org Chem 2022; 87:13494-13500. [PMID: 35324169 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The first total synthesis of the marine alkaloid aqabamycin G is disclosed. The synthetic sequence involved the stepwise addition to maleimide of an indole motif and a substituted diazo-benzenoid unit derived from acetaminophen. An alternative strategy using a protected phenol is also reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Didier F Vargas
- Instituto de Química Rosario (IQUIR, CONICET-UNR) and Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Suipacha 531, S2002LRK Rosario, Argentina
| | - Teodoro S Kaufman
- Instituto de Química Rosario (IQUIR, CONICET-UNR) and Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Suipacha 531, S2002LRK Rosario, Argentina
| | - Enrique L Larghi
- Instituto de Química Rosario (IQUIR, CONICET-UNR) and Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Suipacha 531, S2002LRK Rosario, Argentina
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2
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Chen J, Xie X, Liu J, Yu Z, Su W. Revisiting aromatic diazotization and aryl diazonium salts in continuous flow: highlighted research during 2001–2021. REACT CHEM ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2re00001f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Aryl diazonium salts play an important role in chemical transformations; however their explosive nature limits their applications in batch.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianli Chen
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Xiaoxuan Xie
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Jiming Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Zhiqun Yu
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Weike Su
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
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3
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Kremsmair A, Hess A, Heinz B, Knochel P. Regioselective Magnesiations and Zincations of Aromatics and Heterocycles Triggered by Lewis Acids. Chemistry 2021; 28:e202103269. [PMID: 34704653 PMCID: PMC9300163 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202103269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Mixed TMP‐bases (TMP=2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidyl), such as TMPMgCl ⋅ LiCl, TMP2Mg ⋅ 2LiCl, TMPZnCl ⋅ LiCl and TMP2Zn ⋅ 2LiCl, are outstanding reagents for the metalation of functionalized aromatics and heterocycles. In the presence of Lewis acids, such as BF3 ⋅ OEt2 or MgCl2, the metalation scope of such bases was dramatically increased, and regioselectivity switches were achieved in the presence or absence of these Lewis acids. Furthermore, highly reactive lithium bases, such as TMPLi or Cy2NLi, are also compatible with various Lewis acids, such as MgCl2 ⋅ 2LiCl, ZnCl2 ⋅ 2LiCl or CuCN ⋅ 2LiCl. Performing such metalations in continuous flow using commercial setups permitted practical and convenient reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Kremsmair
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen, Chemie und Pharmazie, GERMANY
| | - Andreas Hess
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen, Chemie und Pharmazie, GERMANY
| | - Benjamin Heinz
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen, Chemie und Pharamzie, GERMANY
| | - Paul Knochel
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen, Department of Chemistry, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377, München, GERMANY
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4
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Lithium aluminum hydride in flow: overcoming exotherms, solids, and gas evolution en route to chemoselective reductions. J Flow Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s41981-021-00201-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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5
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Jiang X, Li G, Liu S, Song Y, Su Y. Synthesis of arenediazonium salts and Suzuki- Miyaura cross-coupling reaction in microreactors. J Flow Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s41981-021-00160-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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6
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Mo F, Qiu D, Zhang L, Wang J. Recent Development of Aryl Diazonium Chemistry for the Derivatization of Aromatic Compounds. Chem Rev 2021; 121:5741-5829. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fanyang Mo
- Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Di Qiu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China
| | - Lei Zhang
- Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Jianbo Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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7
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Vasudevan N, Aka EC, Barré E, Wimmer E, Cortés-Borda D, Giraudeau P, Farjon J, Rodriguez-Zubiri M, Felpin FX. Development of a continuous flow synthesis of FGIN-1-27 enabled by in-line 19F NMR analyses and optimization algorithms. REACT CHEM ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1re00220a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A continuous flow synthesis of FGIN-1-27 has been developed using enabling technologies such as real-time in-line benchtop 19F NMR analysis and an optimization algorithm.
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Affiliation(s)
- N. Vasudevan
- Université de Nantes, CNRS, CEISAM UMR 6230, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, France
| | - Ehu C. Aka
- Université de Nantes, CNRS, CEISAM UMR 6230, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, France
| | - Elvina Barré
- Université de Nantes, CNRS, CEISAM UMR 6230, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, France
| | - Eric Wimmer
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy sur Seine, France
| | - Daniel Cortés-Borda
- Universidad del Atlántico, Facultad de ciencias básicas, Carrera 30 # 8-49, Puerto Colombia, Atlántico, Colombia
| | - Patrick Giraudeau
- Université de Nantes, CNRS, CEISAM UMR 6230, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, France
| | - Jonathan Farjon
- Université de Nantes, CNRS, CEISAM UMR 6230, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, France
| | | | - François-Xavier Felpin
- Université de Nantes, CNRS, CEISAM UMR 6230, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, France
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8
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Vasudevan N, Wimmer E, Barré E, Cortés‐Borda D, Rodriguez‐Zubiri M, Felpin F. Direct C−H Arylation of Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid Derivatives Enabled by an Autonomous Self‐Optimizing Flow Reactor. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- N. Vasudevan
- Université de Nantes CNRS CEISAM UMR 6230 2 rue de la Houssinière 44322 Nantes France
| | - Eric Wimmer
- Université de Nantes CNRS CEISAM UMR 6230 2 rue de la Houssinière 44322 Nantes France
| | - Elvina Barré
- Université de Nantes CNRS CEISAM UMR 6230 2 rue de la Houssinière 44322 Nantes France
| | - Daniel Cortés‐Borda
- Université de Nantes CNRS CEISAM UMR 6230 2 rue de la Houssinière 44322 Nantes France
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9
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Yang Q, Babij NR, Good S. Potential Safety Hazards Associated with Pd-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions. Org Process Res Dev 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.9b00377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Yang
- Crop Protection Product Design & Process R&D, Corteva Agriscience, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, Indiana 46268, United States
| | - Nicholas R. Babij
- Crop Protection Product Design & Process R&D, Corteva Agriscience, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, Indiana 46268, United States
| | - Steffen Good
- Crop Protection Product Design & Process R&D, Corteva Agriscience, 9330 Zionsville Road, Indianapolis, Indiana 46268, United States
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10
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Snead DR, Lévesque F, Morris WJ, Naber JR. An improved Balz-Schiemann reaction enabled by ionic liquids and continuous processing. Tetrahedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.05.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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11
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Ghasemzadeh MS, Akhlaghinia B. PdII Immobilized on Ferromagnetic Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Functionalized by Aminated 2-Chloroethylphosphonic Acid with S-Methylisothiourea (FMMWCNTs@CPA@SMTU@PdII NPs) Applied as a Highly Efficient and Recyclable Nanostructured Catalyst for Suzuki–Miyaura and Mizoroki–Heck Cross-Coupling Reactions in Solvent-Free Conditions. Aust J Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1071/ch19117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The new ferromagnetic nanostructured FMMWCNTs@CPA@SMTU@PdII NPs (IV) as an eco-friendly heterogeneous nanocatalyst with a particle size of ~20–30nm reported earlier by our group has been found to be very effective for Suzuki–Miyaura and Mizoroki–Heck cross-coupling reactions at ambient temperature. The procedure has been applied for a wide range of aryl halides, arylboronic acids, and alkenes. The magnetic separation by an external magnetic field, mild reaction conditions, and catalyst reusability up to four times without significant decrease in catalytic activity (reduced catalytic activity from 11 to 18% in the fifth, sixth, and seventh cycles) made the present method sustainable and economically viable for C–C cross-coupling reactions.
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12
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Yu H, Hu B, Huang H. Nickel-Catalyzed Benzylation of Aryl Alkenes with Benzylamines via C–N Bond Activation. J Org Chem 2018; 83:13922-13929. [PMID: 30371062 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Yu
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Bin Hu
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
| | - Hanmin Huang
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, and Department of Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Science and Technology of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
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13
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Yu Z, Ye X, Xu Q, Xie X, Dong H, Su W. A Fully Continuous-Flow Process for the Synthesis of p-Cresol: Impurity Analysis and Process Optimization. Org Process Res Dev 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.7b00250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqun Yu
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active
Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze
River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, ‡Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xin Ye
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active
Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze
River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, ‡Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Qilin Xu
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active
Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze
River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, ‡Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxuan Xie
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active
Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze
River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, ‡Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Hei Dong
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active
Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze
River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, ‡Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Weike Su
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active
Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze
River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, ‡Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
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14
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Kwak JS, Zhang W, Tsoy D, Hunter HN, Mallik D, Organ MG. A Multiconfiguration Valve for Uninterrupted Sampling from Heterogeneous Slurries: An Application to Flow Chemistry. Org Process Res Dev 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.7b00166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jee S. Kwak
- Department
of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Wenyao Zhang
- Department
of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Daniel Tsoy
- Department
of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Howard N. Hunter
- Department
of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Debasis Mallik
- Department
of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Michael G. Organ
- Department
of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
- Centre
for Catalysis Research and Innovation (CCRI) and Department of Chemistry, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
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15
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Cortés-Borda D, Kutonova KV, Jamet C, Trusova ME, Zammattio F, Truchet C, Rodriguez-Zubiri M, Felpin FX. Optimizing the Heck–Matsuda Reaction in Flow with a Constraint-Adapted Direct Search Algorithm. Org Process Res Dev 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.6b00310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Cortés-Borda
- Université
de Nantes, UFR des Sciences et des Techniques, CNRS UMR 6241, LINA, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
- Université
de Nantes, UFR des Sciences et des Techniques, CNRS UMR 6230, CEISAM, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - Ksenia V. Kutonova
- Department
of Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Corentin Jamet
- Université
de Nantes, UFR des Sciences et des Techniques, CNRS UMR 6241, LINA, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - Marina E. Trusova
- Department
of Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Françoise Zammattio
- Université
de Nantes, UFR des Sciences et des Techniques, CNRS UMR 6241, LINA, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - Charlotte Truchet
- Université
de Nantes, UFR des Sciences et des Techniques, CNRS UMR 6230, CEISAM, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - Mireia Rodriguez-Zubiri
- Université
de Nantes, UFR des Sciences et des Techniques, CNRS UMR 6241, LINA, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - François-Xavier Felpin
- Université
de Nantes, UFR des Sciences et des Techniques, CNRS UMR 6241, LINA, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
- Institut Universitaire
de France, 1 rue Descartes, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France
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16
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Teci M, Tilley M, McGuire MA, Organ MG. Using Anilines as Masked Cross-Coupling Partners: Design of a Telescoped Three-Step Flow Diazotization, Iododediazotization, Cross-Coupling Process. Chemistry 2016; 22:17407-17415. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201603626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matthieu Teci
- Department of Chemistry; York University; 4700 Keele Street Toronto Ontario M3J 1P3 Canada
| | - Michael Tilley
- Department of Chemistry; York University; 4700 Keele Street Toronto Ontario M3J 1P3 Canada
| | - Michael A. McGuire
- GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Inc.; 709 Swedeland Rd. PO Box 1539 UMW 2810 King of Prussia PA 19406 USA
| | - Michael G. Organ
- Department of Chemistry; York University; 4700 Keele Street Toronto Ontario M3J 1P3 Canada
- Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation and Department of Chemistry; University of Ottawa; Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada
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17
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Teci M, Tilley M, McGuire MA, Organ MG. Handling Hazards Using Continuous Flow Chemistry: Synthesis of N1-Aryl-[1,2,3]-triazoles from Anilines via Telescoped Three-Step Diazotization, Azidodediazotization, and [3 + 2] Dipolar Cycloaddition Processes. Org Process Res Dev 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.6b00292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matthieu Teci
- Department
of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J1P3, Canada
| | - Michael Tilley
- Department
of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J1P3, Canada
| | - Michael A. McGuire
- GlaxoSmithKline
Pharmaceuticals Inc., 709 Swedeland
Road, P.O. Box 1539, UMW 2810, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406, United States
| | - Michael G. Organ
- Department
of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario M3J1P3, Canada
- Centre
for Catalysis Research and Innovation (CCRI) and Department of Chemistry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N6N5, Canada
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18
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Day C, Saldarriaga A, Tilley M, Hunter H, Organ MG, Wilson DJ. A Single-Stage, Continuous High-Efficiency Extraction Device (HEED) for Flow Synthesis. Org Process Res Dev 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.6b00226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Craig Day
- Chemistry Department, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
| | | | - Michael Tilley
- Chemistry Department, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Howard Hunter
- Chemistry Department, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Michael G. Organ
- Chemistry Department, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Derek J. Wilson
- Chemistry Department, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
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19
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Gelat F, Coffinet M, Lebrun S, Agbossou-Niedercorn F, Michon C, Deniau E. Regioselective organocatalyzed asymmetric bromolactonization of aryl acrylate-type carboxylic acids: a new approach towards enantioenriched 3-substituted isobenzofuranones. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2016.07.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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20
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Movsisyan M, Delbeke EIP, Berton JKET, Battilocchio C, Ley SV, Stevens CV. Taming hazardous chemistry by continuous flow technology. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:4892-928. [PMID: 27453961 DOI: 10.1039/c5cs00902b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 390] [Impact Index Per Article: 48.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Over the last two decades, flow technologies have become increasingly popular in the field of organic chemistry, offering solutions for engineering and/or chemical problems. Flow reactors enhance the mass and heat transfer, resulting in rapid reaction mixing, and enable a precise control over the reaction parameters, increasing the overall process selectivity, efficiency and safety. These features allow chemists to tackle unexploited challenges in their work, with the ultimate objective making chemistry more accessible for laboratory and industrial applications, avoiding the need to store and handle toxic, reactive and explosive reagents. This review covers some of the latest and most relevant developments in the field of continuous flow chemistry with the focus on hazardous reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Movsisyan
- SynBioC, Department of Sustainable Organic Chemistry and Technology, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
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21
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Hu T, Baxendale IR, Baumann M. Exploring Flow Procedures for Diazonium Formation. Molecules 2016; 21:molecules21070918. [PMID: 27428944 PMCID: PMC6274498 DOI: 10.3390/molecules21070918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2016] [Revised: 06/29/2016] [Accepted: 07/05/2016] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The synthesis of diazonium salts is historically an important transformation extensively utilized in dye manufacture. However the highly reactive nature of the diazonium functionality has additionally led to the development of many new reactions including several carbon-carbon bond forming processes. It is therefore highly desirable to determine optimum conditions for the formation of diazonium compounds utilizing the latest processing tools such as flow chemistry to take advantage of the increased safety and continuous manufacturing capabilities. Herein we report a series of flow-based procedures to prepare diazonium salts for subsequent in-situ consumption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Te Hu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
| | - Ian R Baxendale
- Department of Chemistry, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
| | - Marcus Baumann
- Department of Chemistry, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
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22
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Bergami M, Protti S, Ravelli D, Fagnoni M. Flow Metal-Free ArC Bond FormationviaPhotogenerated Phenyl Cations. Adv Synth Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201600019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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23
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Lasch R, Fehler SK, Heinrich MR. Hydrogen Peroxide Promoted Mizoroki–Heck Reactions of Phenyldiazenes with Acrylates, Acrylamides, and Styrenes. Org Lett 2016; 18:1586-9. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Roman Lasch
- Department of Chemistry and
Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Schuhstraße 19, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Stefanie K. Fehler
- Department of Chemistry and
Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Schuhstraße 19, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Markus R. Heinrich
- Department of Chemistry and
Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Schuhstraße 19, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
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24
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Becker MR, Knochel P. High-Temperature Continuous-Flow Zincations of Functionalized Arenes and Heteroarenes Using (Cy2N)2Zn·2LiCl. Org Lett 2016; 18:1462-5. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matthias R. Becker
- Department
of Chemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany
| | - Paul Knochel
- Department
of Chemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany
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25
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Tilley M, Li G, Savel P, Mallik D, Organ MG. Intelligent Continuous Collection Device for High-Pressure Flow Synthesis: Design and Implementation. Org Process Res Dev 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.5b00363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Tilley
- Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M3J
1P3
| | - Guanlong Li
- Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M3J
1P3
| | - Paul Savel
- Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M3J
1P3
| | - Debasis Mallik
- Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M3J
1P3
| | - Michael G. Organ
- Department of Chemistry, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M3J
1P3
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26
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Nano-CuFe2O4-supported sulfonic acid as a novel and recyclable nanomagnetic acid for diazotization of aromatic amines: efficient synthesis of various azo dyes. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-016-0818-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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27
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Deadman BJ, O'Mahony RM, Lynch D, Crowley DC, Collins SG, Maguire AR. Taming tosyl azide: the development of a scalable continuous diazo transfer process. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:3423-31. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00246c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
In situ generation and use of tosyl azide in flow enables enhanced safety and ready scale-up in diazo transfer processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin J. Deadman
- Department of Chemistry
- Analytical and Biological Chemistry Research Facility
- Synthesis and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre
- University College Cork
- Ireland
| | - Rosella M. O'Mahony
- Department of Chemistry
- Analytical and Biological Chemistry Research Facility
- Synthesis and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre
- University College Cork
- Ireland
| | - Denis Lynch
- Department of Chemistry
- Analytical and Biological Chemistry Research Facility
- Synthesis and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre
- University College Cork
- Ireland
| | - Daniel C. Crowley
- Department of Chemistry
- Analytical and Biological Chemistry Research Facility
- Synthesis and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre
- University College Cork
- Ireland
| | - Stuart G. Collins
- Department of Chemistry
- Analytical and Biological Chemistry Research Facility
- Synthesis and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre
- University College Cork
- Ireland
| | - Anita R. Maguire
- Department of Chemistry and School of Pharmacy
- Analytical and Biological Chemistry Research Facility
- Synthesis and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre
- University College Cork
- Ireland
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28
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Price GA, Bogdan AR, Aguirre AL, Iwai T, Djuric SW, Organ MG. Continuous flow Negishi cross-couplings employing silica-supported Pd-PEPPSI–IPr precatalyst. Catal Sci Technol 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cy00331a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of a triethoxysilyl functionalisedPd-PEPPSI–IPrcomplex preparedviaazide–alkyne cycloaddition is described.
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29
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Shukla CA, Kulkarni AA, Ranade VV. Selectivity engineering of the diazotization reaction in a continuous flow reactor. REACT CHEM ENG 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5re00056d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In situ generated diazonium salts are useful intermediates for the synthesis of fine chemicals and active pharmaceutical ingredients. This paper presents a methodology for selectivity engineering of the diazotization reaction in continuous reactors.
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Affiliation(s)
- C. A. Shukla
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL) Campus
- Pune-411008
- India
- Chem. Eng. Proc. Dev. Division
| | - A. A. Kulkarni
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL) Campus
- Pune-411008
- India
- Chem. Eng. Proc. Dev. Division
| | - V. V. Ranade
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL) Campus
- Pune-411008
- India
- Chem. Eng. Proc. Dev. Division
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30
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Becker MR, Ganiek MA, Knochel P. Practical and economic lithiations of functionalized arenes and heteroarenes using Cy 2NLi in the presence of Mg, Zn or La halides in a continuous flow. Chem Sci 2015; 6:6649-6653. [PMID: 29435214 PMCID: PMC5802273 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc02558c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2015] [Accepted: 08/10/2015] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Abstract
The economic amide base lithium dicyclohexylamide (Cy2NLi) allows fast and convenient (40 s, 0 °C) in situ trapping flow metalations of a broad range of functionalized arenes, heteroarenes and acrylate derivatives in the presence of various metal salts (ZnCl2·2LiCl, MgCl2, LaCl3·2LiCl). The resulting Zn-, Mg- or La-organometallic intermediates are trapped with various electrophiles in high yields. These flow metalations are easily scaled-up without further optimization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthias R Becker
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München , Department Chemie , Butenandtstrasse 5-13 (Haus F) , 81377 München , Germany .
| | - Maximilian A Ganiek
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München , Department Chemie , Butenandtstrasse 5-13 (Haus F) , 81377 München , Germany .
| | - Paul Knochel
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München , Department Chemie , Butenandtstrasse 5-13 (Haus F) , 81377 München , Germany .
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31
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32
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Oger N, Le Grognec E, Felpin FX. Palladium Nanoparticles Supported on Sulfonic Acid Functionalized Silica as Trifunctional Heterogeneous Catalysts for Heck and Suzuki Reactions. ChemCatChem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201500179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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33
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Becker MR, Knochel P. Practical Continuous-Flow Trapping Metalations of Functionalized Arenes and Heteroarenes Using TMPLi in the Presence of Mg, Zn, Cu, or La Halides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:12501-5. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201502393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2015] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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34
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Becker MR, Knochel P. Praktische kontinuierliche Durchfluss-Abfangmetallierungen funktionalisierter Arene und Heteroarene mit TMPLi in Gegenwart von Mg-, Zn-, Cu- oder La-Halogeniden. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201502393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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35
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Gowrisankar S, Seayad J. Silver-Nitrite-Assisted In Situ Diazotization Reaction: Cross-Coupling of Anilines with Arylboronic Acids at Room Temperature. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201500063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saravanan Gowrisankar
- Organic Chemistry; Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES); 8 Biomedical Grove, Neuros #07-01 138665 Singapore
| | - Jayasree Seayad
- Organic Chemistry; Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES); 8 Biomedical Grove, Neuros #07-01 138665 Singapore
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36
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Oger N, Le Grognec E, Felpin FX. Handling diazonium salts in flow for organic and material chemistry. Org Chem Front 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5qo00037h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Diazonium salts and flow chemistry are the perfect wedding for a safe handling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Oger
- Université de Nantes; UFR des Sciences et des Techniques
- CNRS UMR 6230
- CEISAM
- 44322 Nantes Cedex 3
- France
| | - Erwan Le Grognec
- Université de Nantes; UFR des Sciences et des Techniques
- CNRS UMR 6230
- CEISAM
- 44322 Nantes Cedex 3
- France
| | - François-Xavier Felpin
- Université de Nantes; UFR des Sciences et des Techniques
- CNRS UMR 6230
- CEISAM
- 44322 Nantes Cedex 3
- France
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37
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Deadman BJ, Collins SG, Maguire AR. Taming Hazardous Chemistry in Flow: The Continuous Processing of Diazo and Diazonium Compounds. Chemistry 2014; 21:2298-308. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201404348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 150] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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38
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Oger N, d’Halluin M, Le Grognec E, Felpin FX. Using Aryl Diazonium Salts in Palladium-Catalyzed Reactions under Safer Conditions. Org Process Res Dev 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/op500299t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Oger
- Université de Nantes; UFR des Sciences et des Techniques,
CNRS UMR 6230, CEISAM, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - Martin d’Halluin
- Université de Nantes; UFR des Sciences et des Techniques,
CNRS UMR 6230, CEISAM, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - Erwan Le Grognec
- Université de Nantes; UFR des Sciences et des Techniques,
CNRS UMR 6230, CEISAM, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - François-Xavier Felpin
- Université de Nantes; UFR des Sciences et des Techniques,
CNRS UMR 6230, CEISAM, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
- Institut Universitaire de France, 103 blvd St Michel, 75005 Paris Cedex 5, France
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39
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Somerville K, Tilley M, Li G, Mallik D, Organ MG. A Flow Reactor with Inline Analytics: Design and Implementation. Org Process Res Dev 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/op5002512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Michael Tilley
- Department of Chemistry, York University, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Guanlong Li
- Department of Chemistry, York University, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Debasis Mallik
- Department of Chemistry, York University, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
| | - Michael G. Organ
- Department of Chemistry, York University, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
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40
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Nagaki A, Tokuoka S, Yoshida JI. Flash generation of α-(trifluoromethyl)vinyllithium and application to continuous flow three-component synthesis of α-trifluoromethylamides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:15079-81. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cc06709f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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41
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Oger N, Le Grognec E, Felpin FX. Continuous-Flow Heck–Matsuda Reaction: Homogeneous versus Heterogeneous Palladium Catalysts. J Org Chem 2014; 79:8255-62. [DOI: 10.1021/jo501468z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Oger
- UFR Sciences et Techniques, UMR CNRS 6230,
CEISAM, Université de Nantes, 2 rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - Erwan Le Grognec
- UFR Sciences et Techniques, UMR CNRS 6230,
CEISAM, Université de Nantes, 2 rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
| | - François-Xavier Felpin
- UFR Sciences et Techniques, UMR CNRS 6230,
CEISAM, Université de Nantes, 2 rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France
- Institut Universitaire de France, 103 blvd St. Michel, 75005 Paris Cedex 5, France
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